10-Q 1 c92302e10vq.htm 10-Q 10-Q
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 001-33803
WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   26-0469120
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
1370 Avenue of the Americas, 28th Floor, New York, New York 10019
(212) 445-7800
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Smaller reporting company o   Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
As of November 9, 2009, the registrant had 10,959,169 shares of its common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding.
 
 

 

 


 

WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
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 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32.1
 Exhibit 32.2

 

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
(A Development Stage Company)
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    September 30, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    (unaudited)          
Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 45,792     $ 1,445,882  
Investments held in trust
    316,776,730       316,692,141  
Prepaid expenses
    31,730       257,180  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 316,854,252     $ 318,395,203  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
 
               
Liabilities
               
Accrued expenses
  $ 7,321,053     $ 682,057  
Deferred underwriters’ commission
    9,584,655       9,584,655  
 
           
 
               
 
    16,905,708       10,266,712  
 
           
 
               
Common stock, subject to possible conversion, 9,584,654 shares stated at conversion value
    95,079,768       94,983,921  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; None issued or outstanding
           
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 39,936,064 issued and outstanding
    3,036       3,036  
Additional paid-in capital
    214,268,122       214,082,720  
Deficit accumulated during the development stage
    (9,402,382 )     (941,186 )
 
           
 
               
 
    204,868,776       213,144,570  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 316,854,252     $ 318,395,203  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

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WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
(A Development Stage Company)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
                                         
                                    Period from  
                                    June 28, 2007  
    Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended     (inception) to  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008     September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008     September 30, 2009  
Revenue
  $     $     $     $     $  
 
                             
 
                                       
Operating expenses
                                       
General and administrative expenses
    4,969,837       520,742       8,267,056       1,279,377       10,959,704  
Stock based compensation
    93,750       655,418       281,249       1,966,254       5,190,215  
 
                             
 
                                       
Loss from operations
    (5,063,587 )     (1,176,160 )     (8,548,305 )     (3,245,631 )     (16,149,919 )
 
                                       
Interest income
    5,925       1,750,226       87,109       5,260,382       6,747,538  
 
                             
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (5,057,662 )   $ 574,066     $ (8,461,196 )   $ 2,014,751     $ (9,402,381 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Earnings per share
                                       
 
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (5,057,662 )   $ 574,066     $ (8,461,196 )   $ 2,014,751     $ (9,402,381 )
 
                                       
Deferred interest on investments held in trust relating to common shares subject to possible conversion
  $ (95,847 )   $ (479,233 )   $ (95,847 )   $ (349,719 )   $ (862,619 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders
  $ (5,153,509 )   $ 94,833     $ (8,557,043 )   $ 1,665,032     $ (10,265,000 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Weighted average number of common shares subject to possible conversion outstanding
    9,584,654       9,584,654       9,584,654       9,584,654          
 
                               
 
                                       
Earnings per share common shares subject to possible conversion
  $ 0.01     $ 0.05     $ 0.01     $ 0.04          
 
                               
 
                                       
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic
    39,936,064       39,936,064       39,936,064       39,936,064          
 
                               
 
                                       
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted
    39,936,064       80,384,914       39,936,064       80,384,914          
 
                               
 
                                       
Basic (loss) earnings per common share
  $ (0.13 )   $     $ (0.21 )   $ 0.04          
 
                               
 
                                       
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share
  $ (0.13 )   $     $ (0.21 )   $ 0.02          
 
                               
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

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WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
(A Development Stage Company)
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD JUNE 28, 2007 (INCEPTION) TO SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
(Unaudited)
                                         
                            Earnings (deficit)        
                            accumulated        
                            during the        
    Common Stock     Additional     development        
    Shares     Amount     paid-in capital     stage     Total  
Common shares issued at $0.001 per share
    8,625,000     $ 863     $ 7,762     $     $ 8,625  
Sale of 31,948,850 units, net of underwriter’s commissions and offering expenses (includes 9,584,654 shares subject to possible conversion)
    31,948,850       3,195       295,649,528             295,652,723  
Proceeds subject to possible conversion of 9,584,654 shares
          (958 )     (94,216,190 )           (94,217,148 )
 
                                       
Proceeds from issuance of private placement warrants
                8,500,000             8,500,000  
 
                                       
Redemption of common shares at $0.001 per share
    (637,786 )     (64 )     (574 )           (638 )
 
                                       
Stock based compensation
                284,014             284,014  
 
                                       
Deferred interest on investments held in trust relating to common shares subject to possible conversion
                (321,208 )           (321,208 )
 
                                       
Net income
                      611,360       611,360  
 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2007
    39,936,064       3,036       209,903,332       611,360       210,517,728  
Stock based compensation
                4,624,952             4,624,952  
 
                                       
Deferred interest on investments held in trust relating to common shares subject to possible conversion
                (445,564 )           (445,564 )
 
                                       
Net loss
                      (1,552,546 )     (1,552,546 )
 
                             
Balance at December 31, 2008
    39,936,064       3,036       214,082,720       (941,186 )     213,144,570  
Stock based compensation
                281,249             281,249  
 
                                       
Deferred interest on investments held in trust relating to common shares subject to possible conversion
                (95,847 )           (95,847 )
 
                                       
Net loss
                      (8,461,196 )     (8,461,196 )
 
                             
Balance at September 30, 2009
    39,936,064     $ 3,036     $ 214,268,122     $ (9,402,382 )   $ 204,868,776  
 
                             
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

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WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
(A Development Stage Company)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                         
                    Period from  
                    June 28, 2007  
    Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended     (inception) to  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008     September 30, 2009  
Cash flow from operating activities
                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (8,461,196 )   $ 2,014,751     $ (9,402,382 )
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities
                       
Stock based compensation
    281,249       1,966,254       5,190,215  
Interest earned on cash held in trust
    (84,589 )     (5,240,178 )     (6,717,770 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
                       
Prepaid expenses
    225,450       225,451       (31,730 )
Accrued expenses
    6,638,996       (92,779 )     7,321,053  
Accrued offering costs
          (498,775 )      
 
                 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (1,400,090 )     (1,625,276 )     (3,640,614 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flow from investing activities
                       
Cash withdrawn from trust account for working capital
          4,100,000       4,100,000  
Cash placed in trust account
                (314,158,960 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
          4,100,000       (310,058,960 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flow from financing activities
                       
Proceeds from sales of shares of common stock to initial stockholders, net
                7,987  
Proceeds from sale of warrants in private placement
                8,500,000  
Proceeds from initial public offering
                319,488,500  
Payment of underwriter’s discount and offering costs
                (14,251,121 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
                313,745,366  
 
                 
 
                       
Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents
    (1,400,090 )     2,474,724       45,792  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    1,445,882       81,163        
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 45,792     $ 2,555,887     $ 45,792  
 
                 
 
                       
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities
                       
Deferred interest on investments held in trust relating to common shares subject to possible conversion
  $ 95,847     $ 349,719     $ 862,619  
 
                 
Deferred underwriter commissions included in proceeds from initial public offering
  $     $     $ 9,584,655  
 
                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

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WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1  
Interim Financial Information
These unaudited condensed financial statements as of September 30, 2009, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and for the period from June 28, 2007 (inception) to September 30, 2009, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the interim period presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These interim unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the period from June 28, 2007 (inception) to December 31, 2008, which are included in Western Liberty Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2  
Organization and Business Operations
On October 7, 2009, Global Consumer Acquisition Corp.’s stockholders approved the proposal to change its name to Western Liberty Bancorp (“WLBC”). All references to Global Consumer Acquisition Corp. have been changed to Western Liberty Bancorp.
General
As of September 30, 2009, WLBC was a blank check company organized for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses.
The registration statement for WLBC’s initial public offering (the “Offering”) was declared effective on November 20, 2007. WLBC consummated the Offering on November 21, 2007 and received net proceeds of $305,658,960 therefrom and $8,500,000 from the private placement sale of Founders Warrants (Note 4). Substantially all of the net proceeds of the Offering were intended to be generally applied toward consummating a business combination. WLBC’s management had complete discretion in identifying and selecting the target business. There was no assurance that WLBC would be able to successfully effect a business combination. Management agreed that 98.3% or $314,158,960 ($316,776,730 at September 30, 2009 including accrued interest) of the gross proceeds from the Offering would be held in a trust account (“Trust Account”) until the earlier of (i) the completion of a business combination and (ii) liquidation of WLBC. The placing of funds in the Trust Account did not necessarily protect those funds from third party claims against WLBC. Although WLBC sought to have all vendors, prospective target businesses or other entities it engages execute agreements with WLBC waiving any right in or to any monies held in the Trust Account, there was no guarantee that they would execute such agreements. The remaining unrestricted interest earned of $45,792 not held in the Trust Account was used to pay for business, legal and accounting due diligence on prospective acquisitions, and initial and continuing general and administrative expenses. WLBC, after signing a definitive agreement for the acquisition of a target business, was required to submit such transaction for stockholder approval, and could proceed with the initial business combination only if a majority of the shares of common stock voted by the public stockholders (the “Public Stockholders”) voted in favor of the business combination.
All of WLBC’s founding stockholders agreed to vote all their shares of common stock owned by them prior to the Offering in accordance with the majority of shares of common stock held by public stockholders who voted at a meeting with respect to a business combination and any shares of common stock acquired by them in or after the Offering in favor of a business combination. After consummation of a business combination, these voting safeguards would no longer be applicable.
With respect to a business combination that is approved and consummated, WLBC would redeem the common stock of its Public Stockholders who elected to have their shares of common stock converted into cash. The per share conversion price equaled the amount in the Trust Account, calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the proposed business combination, less any remaining tax liabilities relating to interest income, divided by the number of shares of common stock held by Public Stockholders at the consummation of the Offering. Public Stockholders who would have converted their stock into their share of the Trust Account would have retained their warrants. At September 30, 2009, 9,584,654 shares of the common stock issued in connection with the Offering were subject to redemption.

 

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1st Commerce Merger Agreement
On July 13, 2009, WLBC concurrently entered into a Merger Agreement (the “1st Commerce Merger Agreement”) with WL Interim Bank, a Nevada corporation (“1st Commerce Merger Sub”), 1st Commerce Bank, a Nevada-chartered non-member bank (“1st Commerce Bank”), Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V, a Michigan corporation (“Capitol Development”) and Capitol Bancorp Limited, a Michigan corporation, which provides for the merger (the “Merger”) of 1st Commerce Merger Sub with and into 1st Commerce Bank, with 1st Commerce Bank being the surviving entity and becoming WLBC’s wholly-owned subsidiary. The transaction contemplated by the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement is referred to herein as the “Acquisition”.
Pursuant to the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions specified therein, it is anticipated that 1st Commerce Merger Sub will be merged with and into 1st Commerce Bank, with 1st Commerce Bank as the surviving entity at closing. As a result of the Merger, WLBC will pay the stockholders of 1st Commerce Bank aggregate merger consideration of $8.25 million, subject to increase or decrease at the closing of the Merger in accordance with the terms of the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement. The shares of those 1st Commerce Bank stockholders who do not exercise their dissenter’s rights under Nevada law will be cancelled and extinguished and automatically converted into the right to certain per share merger consideration, based on the aggregate merger consideration paid. Each share of common stock of 1st Commerce Merger Sub shall be converted into one share of common stock of the surviving corporation. The consummation of the Merger is conditioned upon, among other things, the approval by the holders of shares of common stock of Capitol Development of the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement and the Merger.
The Acquisition is subject to approvals from the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Nevada Division of Financial Institutions. As a corporation not currently subject to bank supervisory regulation, WLBC’s applications to become a bank holding company for a Nevada-based community bank are subject to different statutory approval processes maintained by several federal and state bank regulatory agencies with supervisory oversight and jurisdiction of the contemplated transactions and the banks that are parties to the contemplated transactions. Approval terms granted by these federal and state bank regulatory agencies may include terms and conditions more onerous than WLBC management contemplates, and approval may not be granted in the timeframes desired by the parties to the contemplated transactions. Bank regulatory approval, if granted, may contain terms that relate to deteriorating real estate lending both nationally and in Nevada; bank regulatory supervisory reactions to the current economic difficulties may not be specific to WLBC itself.
Pursuant to the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement, either party may terminate the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement in the event the Merger was not consummated by October 31, 2009. The 1st Commerce Merger Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants made by the respective parties thereto.
The consummation of the Merger is also conditioned upon the approval of the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement and the Merger by the holders of shares of Capitol Development’s common stock. The 1st Commerce Merger Agreement is also subject to the fulfillment of other customary closing conditions.
Warrant and Founders Shares Restructuring
On July 20, 2009, WLBC entered into a Letter Agreement (the “Warrant Restructuring Letter Agreement”) with warrantholders who have represented to WLBC that they collectively hold at least a majority of its outstanding warrants (the “Consenting Warrantholders”) confirming the basis and terms upon which the parties agreed to amend the Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2007 (the “Original Warrant Agreement”), between WLBC and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”), previously filed with the SEC on November 13, 2007.
On July 20, 2009, WLBC also entered into a Founders Shares Restructuring Agreement with its former sponsor, Hayground Cove Asset Management LLC (“Hayground Cove”), pursuant to which Hayground Cove, on behalf of itself and the funds and accounts it manages and Founder Shares that Hayground Cove or its affiliates control, agreed to cancel at least 90.0% of the outstanding Founders Shares in exchange for one warrant per Founders Share cancelled, each warrant identical in terms and conditions to WLBC’s restructured outstanding warrants (except as set forth in the Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement (defined below)). The cancelled Founders Shares include all such Founders Shares currently held by Hayground Cove and its affiliates.

 

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In connection with the foregoing, on July 20, 2009, WLBC and the Warrant Agent entered into an Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement”) to effect the amendments to the Original Warrant Agreement as agreed between WLBC and the Consenting Warrantholders pursuant to the Warrant Restructuring Letter Agreement. In addition, WLBC has received approval for listing of the amended warrants by the New York Stock Exchange and certifications from the applicable registered holders of such warrants certifying the number of warrants held by the consenting warrantholders. WLBC also filed and distributed a Schedule 14C Information Statement in connection with the warrant restructuring on September 17, 2009. The warrant restructuring and Founders Shares restructuring became effective on October 7, 2009 after the receipt of stockholder approval of the Acquisition and the COI Amendments.
Warrant Letter Agreement with Sponsor
On August 13, 2009, WLBC entered into a Letter Agreement with Hayground Cove, whereby Hayground Cove agreed that it and its affiliates may only transfer any WLBC warrants they hold to an unaffiliated third party transferee if: (i) the transfer is part of a widespread public distribution of such warrants; (ii) the transferee controls more than 50.0% of WLBC’s voting securities without any transfer from Hayground Cove or any of its affiliates or (iii) the warrants transferred to a transferee (or group of associated transferees) would not constitute more than 2.0% of any class of WLBC’s voting securities.
3  
Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investments held in trust
As of September 30, 2009, WLBC’s investments held in trust were invested in the Federated U.S. Treasury Cash Reserve Fund. The fund invests only in a portfolio of short-term U.S. Treasury securities. WLBC recognized interest income of $5,752 and $84,589 on these investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, and $6,717,770 for the period June 28, 2007 (inception) through September 30, 2009. WLBC did not withdraw any earned interest from the Trust Account for working capital purposes during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2009 and withdrew $4,100,000 for the period June 28, 2007 (inception) through September 30, 2009, in accordance with the Offering.
4  
Initial Public Offering
On November 27, 2007, WLBC sold 31,948,850 units, including 1,948,850 units from the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, at an offering price of $10.00 per unit. Each unit consists of one share of WLBC’s common stock, $.0001 par value, and one redeemable common stock purchase warrant, prior to the amendments discussed in notes 2 and 10. Each warrant entitled the holder to purchase from WLBC one share of common stock at an exercise price of $7.50 per share, commencing the later of the completion of a business combination or November 27, 2009 and expiring November 27, 2012. WLBC could redeem the warrants at a price of $0.01 per warrant upon 30 days notice after the warrants become exercisable, but only in the event that the last sale price of the common stock was at least $14.25 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending three business days prior to the date on which the notice of redemption was given. WLBC agreed to pay the underwriters in the Offering an underwriting commission of 7.0% of the gross proceeds of the Offering. However, the underwriters agreed that approximately 3.0% of the underwriting discount will not be payable unless and until WLBC completes a business combination and have waived their right to receive such payments upon WLBC’s liquidation if it is unable to complete a business combination. As of September 30, 2009 the deferred underwriting commissions were $9,584,655.

 

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On November 27, 2007, certain of the initial stockholders purchased an aggregate of 8,500,000 warrants (the “Founders Warrants”) from WLBC in a private placement pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(2) of the Securities of Act of 1933, as amended. The Founders Warrants were sold for a total purchase price of $8,500,000, or $1.00 per warrant. The private placement took place simultaneously with the consummation of the Offering. Each warrant is exercisable to one share of common stock, prior to the amendments discussed in notes 2 and 10. The exercise price of the Founders Warrants was $7.50. The Founders Warrants are also subject to a lock-up agreement with WLBC’s underwriters and will not be transferable before the consummation of a business combination. The holders of the Founders Warrants are also entitled, at any time and from time to time, to exercise the Founders Warrants on a cashless basis at the discretion of the holder. The proceeds from the sale of the Founders Warrants were deposited into the Trust Account, subject to a trust agreement.
Based upon observable market prices, WLBC determined that the grant date fair value of the Founders Warrants was $1.10 per warrant, $9,350,000 in the aggregate. The valuation was based on all comparable initial public offerings by blank check companies in 2007. WLBC recorded compensation expense of $850,000 in connection with the Founders Warrants, which is the amount equal to the grant date fair value of the Founders Warrants minus the purchase price. The compensation expense will be recognized over the estimated service period of 24 months. WLBC estimated the service period as the estimated time to complete a business combination. WLBC recognized $93,750, $281,249 and $796,875 in stock based compensation expense related to the Founders Warrants for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and the period from June 28, 2007 (inception) to September 30, 2009, respectively.
5  
Related Party Transactions
Certain of WLBC’s officers, directors and its initial stockholders (“Initial Stockholders”) are also officers, directors, employees and affiliated entities of Hayground Cove Asset Management LLC, WLBC’s sponsor.
Services Agreement
WLBC agreed to pay Hayground Cove Asset Management LLC, $10,000 per month, plus out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed $10,000 per month, for office space and services related to the administration of WLBC’s day-to-day activities. This agreement is effective upon the consummation of the Offering and will terminate at the closing of a business combination. Under the terms of this agreement, WLBC has paid $20,000, $80,000 and $213,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and the period from June 28, 2007 (inception) to September 30, 2009, respectively.
6  
Stockholders Equity
Preferred Stock
WLBC is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of blank check preferred stock with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the board of directors of WBLC (the “Board of Directors”).
Common Stock
WLBC issued 8,625,000 shares in an insider private placement prior to the consummation of the WLBC’s initial public offering (the “Founders Shares”) to the Initial Stockholders for cash proceeds of $8,625. In the event the 4,500,000 over-allotment units (Note 4) were not issued, the Initial Stockholders would be required to redeem the Founders Shares in an amount sufficient to cause the amount of issued and outstanding Founders Shares to equal 20.0% of WLBC’s aggregate amount of issued and outstanding coming stock after giving effect to the issuance of common stock in connection with the Offering. The underwriters exercised 1,948,850 Units of the 4,500,000 over-allotment units. The underwriters had 30 days from November 27, 2007 to exercise their over-allotment option. Therefore, as of December 27, 2007, 637,786 shares of the Initial Stockholders’ Founders Shares were redeemed.
At September 30, 2009, there were 40,448,850 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of WLBC’s outstanding options and warrants.
Restricted Stock Units
Pursuant to Letter Agreements dated December 23, 2008 between WLBC and each of its independent directors, Richard A.C. Coles, Michael B. Frankel and Mark Schulhof, WLBC granted each independent director 50,000 Restricted Stock Units (“Restricted Stock Units”) with respect to shares of WLBC’s common stock, subject to certain terms and conditions. The Restricted Stock Units shall fully vest (“Vesting Date”) on the closing date of a Business Combination (as defined in the Certificate of Incorporation). Settlement of the vested Restricted Stock Units will occur on the date that is 180 calendar days after the Vesting Date. Restricted Stock Units will be settled by delivery of one share of WLBC’s common stock for each Restricted Stock Unit settled. On October 7, 2009, WLBC’s stockholders approved the grants.

 

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In consideration of his service as President of WLBC, WLBC has agreed to grant Daniel Silvers 50,000 Restricted Stock Units with respect to shares of WLBC’s common stock, subject to certain additional terms and conditions contained in his officer letter. The Vesting Date shall be the closing date of a Business Combination. Settlement of vested Restricted Stock Units will occur on the date that is 180 calendar days after the Vesting Date. Restricted Stock Units will be settled by delivery of one share of WLBC’s common stock for each Restricted Stock Unit settled. Such Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to a lock-up period that will commence on the date of the agreement granting such Restricted Stock Units and will continue for a period of 180 calendar days after the closing date of a Business Combination. On October 7, 2009, WLBC’s stockholders approved the grant.
7  
Transaction Costs
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, WLBC incurred transaction costs relating to the proposed business combination (as disclosed in Note 10) of the amount of $7,059,991. Such transaction costs were expensed as professional fees. No transaction costs were incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
8  
Commitments and Contingencies
There is no material litigation currently pending against WLBC or any members of our management team in their capacity as such.
9  
Indemnifications
WLBC has entered into agreements with its officers and directors to provide contractual indemnification in addition to the indemnification provided in its amended and restated certificate of incorporation. WLBC believes that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract qualified officers and directors. WLBC’s bylaws also will permit it to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director or employee for any liability arising out of his or her actions, regardless of whether Delaware law would permit indemnification. WLBC has purchased a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures WLBC’s directors and officers against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some circumstances and insures WLBC against its obligations to indemnify the directors and officers.
10  
Subsequent Events
Stockholder Approval to Become Western Liberty Bancorp
On October 7, 2009, the stockholders of WLBC approved all the matters voted on at a special meeting of WLBC’s stockholders. The inspector of elections, D.F. King & Co., Inc. certified that 17,632,627 shares voted in favor of the 1st Commerce Merger Agreement and 21,600,468 shares elected to convert into a pro rata portion of the Trust Account, resulting in 10,959,169 shares outstanding following conversion and $105,014,050 remaining from the Trust Account. These numbers only reflect the votes cast by the Public Stockholders. As required by the terms of the insider letters with holders of WLBC’s Founders Shares in connection with the Offering, the Founders Shares were voted in conformance with the majority of the votes cast by the Public Stockholders.
Background
On October 7, 2009, Global Consumer Acquisition Corp.’s stockholders approved the proposals to amend the Certificate of Incorporation (the “COI Amendments”) and the Acquisition at the special meeting of stockholders held on October 7, 2009.
Amendment to Trust Agreement
In connection with the Acquisition, WLBC’s stockholders authorized WLBC and the Trustee to distribute and terminate WLBC’s trust account immediately following stockholder approval of the Acquisition pursuant to an Amendment No. 1 to the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated October 7, 2009 (the “Trust Agreement Amendment”). The Trust Agreement Amendment amends the Trust Agreement, which provided that the Trustee could only liquidate the trust account upon the consummation of WLBC’s initial business combination or on November 27, 2009.

 

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Modifications to Common Shares
In connection with its stockholders’ approval of the Acquisition and the additional proposals, including certain amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation, WLBC has filed a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) and a Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Second A&R Certificate of Incorporation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
The Certificate of Amendment modified the Certificate of Incorporation as follows:
   
amended the definition of “Business Combination” to remove the requirement that WLBC’s initial acquisition of one or more assets or operating businesses needed to have a fair market value of at least 80.0% of WLBC’s net assets held in trust (net of taxes and amounts disbursed for working capital purposes and excluding the amount held in the trust account representing a portion of the underwriters’ discount) at the time of acquisition;
   
removed the prohibition on the consummation of a business combination if holders of an aggregate of 30.0% or more in interest of the shares of WLBC’s common stock issued in its initial public offering (“Public Shares”) exercised their conversion rights; and
   
removed the requirement that only holders of Public Shares who voted against WLBC’s initial business combination could covert their Public Shares into cash.
The Second A&R Certificate of Incorporation modified the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended by the Certificate of Amendment, as follows:
   
changed WLBC’s name from “Global Consumer Acquisition Corp.” to “Western Liberty Bancorp”;
   
changed WLBC’s corporate existence to perpetual, so WLBC will not be required to liquidate on November 27, 2009, even if it does not complete the Acquisition;
   
deleted the provision in the Certificate of Incorporation that provided that in the event a business combination was not consummated prior to November 27, 2009, WLBC’s corporate purpose would automatically have been limited to effecting and implementing WLBC’s dissolution and liquidation and that WLBC’s powers would be limited to those set forth in Section 278 of the Delaware General Corporation Law and as otherwise may be necessary to implement the limited purpose; and
   
deleted the following restrictions only applicable to special purpose acquisition companies:
   
the requirement that a business combination be submitted to WLBC’s stockholders for approval and authorized by the vote of a majority of the Public Shares cast at a meeting of stockholders to approve such business combination;
   
the procedures for exercising conversion rights;
   
the provision for when funds may be disbursed from WLBC’s trust account established in connection with its initial public offering;
   
the provision that no other business combination could be consummated until WLBC initial business combination is consummated; and
   
the provision that holders of Public Shares would be entitled to receive distributions from WLBC’s trust account only in the event of WLBC’s liquidation or by demanding conversion.

 

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Amendment to Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement
On October 7, 2009, WLBC and the Warrant Agent entered into an Amendment No. 1 (the “Warrant Agreement Amendment”) to the Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement. The Warrant Agreement Amendment (i) amends the definition of “Business Combination” as set forth in the Warrant Agreement to allow for the exercise of WLBC’s warrants immediately upon consummation of an initial business combination, subject to certain requirements as set forth in the Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement, and (ii) makes certain technical amendments to the Insider Letters in conformance with the COI Amendments and the Trust Agreement Amendment.
Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing
On October 20, 2009, WLBC received notice from the staff of the NYSE Amex (the “Exchange”) indicating that the Exchange believes that WLBC no longer complies with the Exchange’s continued listing standards due to the recent amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation approved at WLBC’s stockholder meeting on October 7, 2009 and an insufficient number of public shareholders of WLBC’s common stock, as set forth in Section 1003(c) of the Exchange’s Company Guide, and that its securities are, therefore, subject to being delisted from the Exchange.
In light of the Exchange’s inquiry into WLBC’s listing, WLBC has applied to have its common stock and warrants quoted for trading on the NASDAQ Stock Market.
Service1st Merger Agreement
On November 6, 2009, WLBC, entered into a Merger Agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) with WL-S1 Interim Bank, a Nevada corporation (“Merger Sub”), Service1st Bank of Nevada, a Nevada-chartered non-member bank (“Service1st”) and Curtis W. Anderson, as representative of the former stockholders of Service1st, which provides for the merger (the “Merger”) of Merger Sub with and into Service1st, with Service1st being the surviving entity and becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary.
In connection with the Merger, WLBC intends to continue the process to become a bank holding company, which will enable us to participate in financial lines of business. WLBC banking operations will be conducted through Service1st, which will be the surviving entity pursuant to the Merger Agreement and will retain the Service1st name. Founded in 2007, Service1st holds a Nevada bank charter and will continue to operate following the consummation of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, all of the outstanding shares of Service1st common stock will be cancelled and automatically converted into the right of the holders of Service1st common stock to receive shares of our common stock.
The Merger is expected to be consummated upon the fulfillment of certain conditions, including (a) obtaining all necessary approvals from governmental agencies and other third parties that are required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (b) the preparation and filing of a registration statement (which shall contain a proxy statement/prospectus) to register, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the common shares of WLBC that will constitute the Merger consideration, (c) the receipt of the affirmative vote of Service1st’s stockholders the receipt of the affirmative vote of WLBC’s stockholders to adopt the Merger Agreement and (d) other customary closing conditions. There is no guarantee when all of the conditions precedent to the consummation of the Merger will be satisfied.
As a result of the Merger, all of the outstanding shares of Service1st common stock will be cancelled and automatically converted into the right of the holders of Service1st common stock to receive shares of WLBC common stock. The base merger consideration shall be the greater of (a) $35 million and (b) the agreed upon tangible book value of Service1st on the last day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which the all regulatory approvals for the consummation of the Merger have been received (the “Valuation Date”), less the sum of (x)  a portion of Service1st’s transaction expenses (y) $1 million and (z) the amount, if any, by which $29,166,667 exceeds the agreed upon tangible book value of Service1st as of the Valuation Date (the “Base Merger Consideration”). Furthermore, on or prior to the second anniversary of the consummation of the Merger (the “Closing Date”), if the closing price of the common stock of WLBC exceeds $12.75 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, then an additional “earn out” provision of 20.0% of the agreed upon tangible book value of Service1st at the close of business on the Valuation Date would be added to the purchase price; provided, however, that if the agreed upon tangible book value of Service1st as of the Valuation Date is less than $35 million, then the “earn out” provision shall be equal to 120% of the agreed upon tangible book value of the Company as of the Valuation Date minus $35 million (if the result is positive) (the “Contingent Merger Consideration”). The number of shares to be issued to the stockholders of Service1st as of the Closing Date will be determined by dividing (a) the Base Merger Consideration by (b) the product of (x) the number of outstanding shares of Service1st common stock as of the Closing Date and (y) the average closing price of WLBC’s common stock for the five trading days immediately prior to and after the date on which all regulatory approvals for the Merger have been received (subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Merger Agreement) (the “Exchange Ratio”). The number of additional shares to be issued to the former stockholders of Service1st as of the date any earn out consideration is due will be determined by dividing (a) the Contingent Merger Consideration by (b) the product of (x) the number of outstanding shares of Service1st common stock as of the Closing Date and (y) the average of the closing price of WLBC’s common stock for the first 30 consecutive trading days on which the closing price of WLBC’s common stock shall have been more than $12.75.

 

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Additionally, all outstanding Service1st options and warrants shall be cancelled and substituted with options and warrants of similar tenor to purchase additional shares of WLBC common stock in amounts equal to the product of (a) the number of shares of Service1st common stock that would be issuable upon exercise of such option or warrant immediately prior to the Closing Date and (b) the Exchange Ratio. The per share exercise price for the warrants and options will be equal to the quotient determined by dividing (x) the per share exercise price for such option or warrant immediately prior to the Closing Date by (y) the Exchange Ratio. The shares of those Service1st stockholders who do not exercise their dissenter’s rights under Nevada law will be cancelled and extinguished and exchanged for each stockholder’s pro rata portion of the overall merger consideration. In addition, WLBC has agreed to make a capital contribution of $15 million to Service1st on the Closing Date.
Voting Agreement
As an inducement to WLBC and as a condition to WLBC’s entering into the Merger Agreement, certain stockholders of Service1st (the “Stockholders”) entered into a Voting Agreement with WLBC, dated November 6, 2009 (the “Voting Agreement”), whereby the Stockholders agreed to vote all of the shares of Service1st common stock currently beneficially owned by them or acquired by them after such date in favor of approval of the approval of the Merger. The Stockholders also granted WLBC an irrevocable proxy granting WLBC the right to vote such shares in favor of approval of the approval of the Merger. The Voting Agreement contains restrictions limiting the ability of the Stockholders to sell or otherwise transfer the shares of Service1st beneficially owned by them. The Voting Agreement terminates upon the earliest to occur of (i) the date of the effectiveness of the Merger and (ii) the date of the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms.
Employment Agreement with William E. Martin
In connection with the Merger, on November 6, 2009, WLBC entered into an employment agreement with William E. Martin (the “Martin Employment Agreement”), who will become the Chief Executive Officer of WLBC and WLBC’s Nevada banking operations. In addition, WLBC and its board of directors shall take such action as is necessary to appoint or elect Mr. Martin to WLBC’s board of directors upon the consummation of the Merger. Mr. Martin is currently the Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Service1st.
Pursuant to the terms of the Martin Employment Agreement, Mr. Martin’s employment shall commence as of the Closing Date, and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one year renewal periods thereafter. Mr. Martin will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $325,000. In addition, subject to approval by WLBC’s stockholders, Mr. Martin will receive a one-time grant of restricted stock equal to $1 million divided by the closing price of WLBC’s common stock on the Closing Date. All restricted stock will vest 20% on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the Closing Date, subject to Mr. Martin’s continuous employment through each vesting date. Such restricted stock shall be subject to restrictions on transfer for a period of one year following each vesting date. Mr. Martin is also eligible to receive additional equity and other long-term incentive awards under any equity-based incentive compensation plans adopted by WLBC for which WLBC’s senior executives are generally eligible, and an annual discretionary incentive payment upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of WLBC’s board of directors. Mr. Martin shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with WLBC’s employee benefits programs. In addition, Mr. Martin shall be entitled to receive a one-time payment equal to his prior year’s salary in the event there is a change in control at WLBC’s Nevada banking operations and Mr. Martin remains the Chief Executive Officer of such through the closing of the change in control. The Martin Employment Agreement contains customary representations, covenants and termination provisions.
Employment Agreement with John S. Gaynor
In connection with the Merger, on November 6, 2009, WLBC entered into an employment agreement with John S. Gaynor (the “Gaynor Employment Agreement”), who will become the President and Chief Operating Officer of WLBC and WLBC’s Nevada banking operations upon consummation of the Merger. Mr. Gaynor is currently the President and Chief Operating Officer of Service1st.

 

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Pursuant to the terms of the Gaynor Employment Agreement, Mr. Gaynor’s employment shall commence as of the Closing Date, and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one year renewal periods thereafter. Mr. Gaynor will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $300,000. In addition, subject to approval by WLBC’s stockholders, Mr. Gaynor will receive a one-time grant of restricted stock equal to $1 million divided by the closing price of WLBC’s common stock on the Closing Date. All restricted stock will vest 20% on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the Closing Date, subject to Mr. Gaynor’s continuous employment through each vesting date. Such restricted stock shall be subject to restrictions on transfer for a period of one year following each vesting date. Mr. Gaynor is also eligible to receive additional equity and other long-term incentive awards under any equity-based incentive compensation plans adopted by WLBC for which WLBC’s senior executives are generally eligible, and an annual discretionary incentive payment upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of WLBC’s board of directors. Mr. Gaynor shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with WLBC’s employee benefits programs. In addition, Mr. Gaynor shall be entitled to receive a one-time payment equal to his prior year’s salary in the event there is a change in control at WLBC’s Nevada banking operations and Mr. Gaynor remains the President and Chief Operating Officer of such through the closing of the change in control. The Gaynor Employment Agreement contains customary representations, covenants and termination provisions.
Employment Agreement with Richard Deglman
In connection with the Merger, on November 6, 2009, WLBC entered into an employment agreement with Richard Deglman (the “Deglman Employment Agreement” and, together with the Martin Employment Agreement and the Gaynor Employment Agreement, the “Employment Agreements”), who will become the Chief Credit Officer of WLBC’s Nevada banking operations upon consummation of the Merger. Mr. Deglman is currently the Chief Credit Officer of Service1st.
Pursuant to the terms of the Deglman Employment Agreement, Mr. Deglman’s employment shall commence as of the Closing Date, and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one year renewal periods thereafter. Mr. Deglman will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $250,000. Mr. Deglman is eligible to receive additional equity and other long-term incentive awards under any equity-based incentive compensation plans adopted by WLBC for which WLBC’s senior executives are generally eligible, and an annual discretionary incentive payment upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of WLBC’s board of directors. Mr. Deglman shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with WLBC’s employee benefits programs. In addition, Mr. Deglman shall be entitled to receive a one-time payment equal to his prior year’s salary in the event there is a change in control at WLBC’s Nevada banking operations and Mr. Deglman remains the Chief Credit Officer of such through the closing of the change in control. The Deglman Employment Agreement contains customary representations, covenants and termination provisions.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with unaudited condensed financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our combined and consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in or incorporated into Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Risk Factors included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K , as well as other cautionary statements and risks described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K .
References to “us”, “we” or “WLBC” refer to Western Liberty Bancorp The following discussion and analysis of WLBC’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding our financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend” and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We wish to caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.
Overview
We are a blank check company formed on June 28, 2007, to consummate a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effect an initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of our recently completed initial public offering, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and debt.
On November 6, 2009, we, entered into a Merger Agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) with WL-S1 Interim Bank, a Nevada corporation (“Merger Sub”), Service1st Bank of Nevada, a Nevada-chartered non-member bank (“Service1st”) and Curtis W. Anderson, as representative of the former stockholders of Service1st, which provides for the merger (the “Merger”) of Merger Sub with and into Service1st, with Service1st being the surviving entity and becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary.
In connection with the Merger, we intend to continue the process to become a bank holding company, which will enable us to participate in financial lines of business. Our banking operations will be conducted through Service1st, which will be the surviving entity pursuant to the Merger Agreement and will retain the Service1st name. Founded in 2007, Service1st holds a Nevada bank charter and will continue to operate following the consummation of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, all of the outstanding shares of Service1st common stock will be cancelled and automatically converted into the right of the holders of Service1st common stock to receive shares of our common stock.
The Merger is expected to be consummated upon the fulfillment of certain conditions, including (a) obtaining all necessary approvals from governmental agencies and other third parties that are required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (b) the preparation and filing of a registration statement (which shall contain a proxy statement/prospectus) to register, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, our common shares that will constitute the consideration for the Merger, (c) the receipt of the affirmative vote of Service1st’s stockholders and our stockholders to adopt the Merger Agreement and (d) other customary closing conditions. There is no guarantee if and when all of the conditions precedent to the consummation of the Merger will be satisfied.

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities that would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.
We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or entered into any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities other than a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space and general and administrative services payable to Hayground Cove. We began incurring this fee on November 27, 2007, and will continue to incur this fee monthly until the completion of our initial business combination.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
For the three months ended September 30, 2009, we had a net loss of $5,057,662. Since we did not have any operations, all of our income was derived from interest income, most of which was earned on funds held in the Trust Account. Our operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2009 were $5,063,587 and consisted primarily of expenses related to stock based compensation, legal and accounting professional fees, insurance costs, pursuing a business combination and due diligence.
Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had a net loss of $8,461,196. Since we did not have any operations, all of our income was derived from interest income, most of which was earned on funds held in the Trust Account. Our operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $8,548,305 and consisted primarily of expenses related to stock based compensation, legal and accounting professional fees, insurance costs, pursuing a business combination and due diligence.
Settlement Agreement with our Former Chief Executive Officer
On December 23, 2008, we entered into a settlement agreement, the Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”), with our former Chief Executive Officer in connection with his termination as our Chief Executive Officer and his resignation from our Board of Directors. The Settlement Agreement provides that his employment terminated without cause effective as of December 23, 2008. He received a severance payment from us in the sum of $247,917, less applicable withholding taxes. The Settlement Agreement also provides that: (i) he irrevocably and unconditionally retains his option to purchase 495,000 shares of our common stock from our sponsor, Hayground Cove at an exercise price of $0.001 per share under the terms of his employment agreement and his termination under the terms of the Settlement Agreement shall not constitute a forfeiture of any part of his option; (ii) he shall be deemed to be fully vested in the option as of the effective date of the Settlement Agreement, provided however that he shall not be entitled to exercise all or any portion of the option until on or after the date that is six months after the closing date of a business combination and that he shall have the right to exercise the option at any time on or after such date; (iii) he irrevocably and unconditionally retains all rights and title to the 25,000 founder shares he received in connection with his service on our Board of Directors under his employment agreement and that we irrevocably and unconditionally relinquish any and all rights under his employment agreement or otherwise to redeem or repurchase these shares; (iv) he irrevocably and unconditionally retains all rights and title to the 1,000,000 Founder Warrants he purchased and we irrevocably and unconditionally relinquish any and all rights under his employment agreement or otherwise to redeem or repurchase the warrants; (v) we shall maintain directors and officers’ liability insurance that names him as an insured under such policies for a period of six years following the effective date of the Settlement Agreement at a level commensurate with that which is then applicable to our most senior executives and directors; (vi) he acknowledges that his non-solicitation obligations under his employment agreement survive the termination thereof, and he therefore may not, for a period of two years commencing on the date of his termination, solicit our employees, personnel, consultants, advisers or contractors or encourage in any manner our customers or clients to reduce their relationship with us; and (vii) he acknowledges that his option, the shares of our stock he may acquire upon exercise of his option, the shares he received as a member of our Board of Directors and his warrants will all be subject to the terms of a lock-up agreement, dated October 3, 2007, between Hayground Cove and us. The Settlement Agreement also provides for a mutual general release of claims he has or may have against us or our officers, directors and affiliates or we have or may have against him.

 

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Appointment of President
On April 28, 2009, we announced the appointment of Daniel Silvers as our President. Mr. Silvers is co-founder and President of Hayground Cove Capital Partners LLC, a merchant bank focused on the real estate and consumer sectors which he co-founded with Jason N. Ader, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our Board, in March 2009. He joined Hayground Cove Capital Partners from Fortress Investment Group, a leading global alternative asset manager, where he worked from October 2005 to March 2009. At Fortress, Mr. Silvers’ primary focus was to originate, oversee due diligence on and asset management for gaming and real estate investments in the Fortress Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund. Prior to joining Fortress, Mr. Silvers was a senior member of the real estate, gaming and lodging investment banking group at Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. where he was from July 1999 to October 2005. In this role, Mr. Silvers was integrally involved in all aspects of the firm’s gaming and hospitality industry investment banking practice, including origination, analysis and transaction execution. Mr. Silvers holds a B.S in Economics and an M.B.A. in Finance from The Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.
In consideration of his service as President, we have agreed to grant Mr. Silvers 50,000 Restricted Stock Units with respect to shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to stockholder approval and certain additional terms and conditions contained in his officer letter. We have agreed to submit the Restricted Stock Units to a vote of its stockholders in connection with the solicitation of proxies or consents from its stockholders to approve a Business Combination. Subject to stockholder approval, the Vesting Date shall be the closing date of a Business Combination. Settlement of vested Restricted Stock Units will occur on the date that is 180 calendar days after the Vesting Date. Restricted Stock Units will be settled by delivery of one share of our common stock for each Restricted Stock Unit settled. Such Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to a lock-up period that will commence on the date of the agreement granting such Restricted Stock Units and will continue for a period of 180 calendar days after the closing date of a Business Combination.
We have also entered into an indemnification agreement with Mr. Silvers, substantially in the form of the indemnification agreement filed by the Company on September 6, 2007 as Exhibit 10.10 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1. The indemnification agreement provides contractual indemnification to Mr. Silvers in addition to the indemnification provided in our Second A&R Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws.
Employment Agreement With George A. Rosenbaum, Jr.
On August 31, 2009, in connection with the Acquisition, WLBC entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with George A. Rosenbaum, Jr. (the “A&R Rosenbaum Employment Agreement”). The A&R Rosenbaum Employment Agreement provides that, subject to the closing of the Acquisition, Mr. Rosenbaum will become the Chief Financial Officer of WLBC’s Nevada commercial banking operations and the Principal Accounting Officer of WLBC.
Pursuant to the terms of the A&R Rosenbaum Employment Agreement, Mr. Rosenbaum’s employment shall commence as of the consummation of WLBC’s initial business combination (the “Effective Date”) and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one year renewal periods. Mr. Rosenbaum will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $200,000. In addition, subject to approval by WLBC’s stockholders, Mr. Rosenbaum will receive a one time grant of restricted stock equal to $250,000 divided by the closing price of WLBC’s common stock on the Effective Date. The restricted stock will vest 20.0% on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the Effective Date, subject to Mr. Rosenbaum’s continuous employment through each vesting date. Such restricted stock shall be subject to restrictions on transfer for a period of one year following each vesting date. Mr. Rosenbaum will receive a transaction bonus equal to a pro rata amount of his base salary for the period from the signing of his original employment agreement. Mr. Rosenbaum is also eligible to receive an annual discretionary incentive payment, upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee. Mr. Rosenbaum shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with any employee benefits programs and policies adopted by Western Liberty Bancorp.
Employment Agreement with William E. Martin
In connection with the Merger, on November 6, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with William E. Martin (the “Martin Employment Agreement”), who will become our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Executive Officer of our Nevada banking operations. In addition, our board of directors shall take such action as is necessary to appoint or elect Mr. Martin to our board of directors upon the consummation of the Merger. Mr. Martin is currently the Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Service1st.
Pursuant to the terms of the Martin Employment Agreement, Mr. Martin’s employment shall commence as of the closing date of the Merger, and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one-year renewal periods thereafter. Mr. Martin will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $325,000. In addition, subject to approval by our stockholders, Mr. Martin will receive a one-time grant of restricted stock equal to $1 million divided by the closing price of our common stock on the closing date of the Merger. All restricted stock will vest 20% on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the closing date of the Merger, subject to Mr. Martin’s continuous employment through each vesting date. Such restricted stock shall be subject to restrictions on transfer for a period of one-year following each vesting date. Mr. Martin is also eligible to receive additional equity and other long-term incentive awards under any equity-based incentive compensation plans adopted by us for which our senior executives are generally eligible, and an annual discretionary incentive payment upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of our board of directors. Mr. Martin shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with our employee benefits programs. In addition, Mr. Martin shall be entitled to receive a one-time payment equal to his prior year’s salary in the event there is a change in control at our Nevada banking operations and Mr. Martin remains the Chief Executive Officer of such through the closing of the change in control. The Martin Employment Agreement contains customary representations, covenants and termination provisions.
Employment Agreement with John S. Gaynor
In connection with the Merger, on November 6, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with John S. Gaynor (the “Gaynor Employment Agreement”), who will become our President and Chief Operating Officer and President and Chief Operating Officer of our Nevada banking operations upon consummation of the Merger. Mr. Gaynor is currently the President and Chief Operating Officer of Service1st.
Pursuant to the terms of the Gaynor Employment Agreement, Mr. Gaynor’s employment shall commence as of the closing date of the Merger, and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one year renewal periods thereafter. Mr. Gaynor will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $300,000. In addition, subject to approval by our stockholders, Mr. Gaynor will receive a one-time grant of restricted stock equal to $1 million divided by the closing price of our common stock on the closing date of the Merger. All restricted stock will vest 20% on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the closing date of the Merger, subject to Mr. Gaynor’s continuous employment through each vesting date. Such restricted stock shall be subject to restrictions on transfer for a period of one year following each vesting date. Mr. Gaynor is also eligible to receive additional equity and other long-term incentive awards under any equity-based incentive compensation plans adopted by us for which our senior executives are generally eligible, and an annual discretionary incentive payment upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of our board of directors. Mr. Gaynor shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with our employee benefits programs. In addition, Mr. Gaynor shall be entitled to receive a one-time payment equal to his prior year’s salary in the event there is a change in control at our Nevada banking operations and Mr. Gaynor remains the President and Chief Operating Officer of such through the closing of the change in control. The Gaynor Employment Agreement contains customary representations, covenants and termination provisions.
Employment Agreement with Richard Deglman
In connection with the Merger, on November 6, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with Richard Deglman (the “Deglman Employment Agreement” and, together with the Martin Employment Agreement and the Gaynor Employment Agreement, the “Employment Agreements”), who will become the Chief Credit Officer of our Nevada banking operations upon consummation of the Merger. Mr. Deglman is currently the Chief Credit Officer of Service1st.
Pursuant to the terms of the Deglman Employment Agreement, Mr. Deglman’s employment shall commence as of the closing date of the Merger, and continue for an initial term of three years with one or more additional automatic one year renewal periods thereafter. Mr. Deglman will be entitled to a base salary of not less than $250,000. Mr. Deglman is eligible to receive additional equity and other long-term incentive awards under any equity-based incentive compensation plans adopted by us for which our senior executives are generally eligible, and an annual discretionary incentive payment upon the attainment of one or more pre-established performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of our board of directors. Mr. Deglman shall be entitled to employee benefits in accordance with our employee benefits programs. In addition, Mr. Deglman shall be entitled to receive a one-time payment equal to his prior year’s salary in the event there is a change in control at our Nevada banking operations and Mr. Deglman remains the Chief Credit Officer of such through the closing of the change in control. The Deglman Employment Agreement contains customary representations, covenants and termination provisions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On October 7, 2009, WLBC’s stockholders authorized WLBC and the Trustee to distribute and terminate WLBC’s trust account immediately following stockholder approval of the Acquisition pursuant to the Trust Agreement Amendment. The Trust Agreement Amendment amends the Trust Agreement, which provided that the Trustee could only liquidate the trust account upon the consummation of WLBC’s initial business combination or upon the on November 27, 2009. As a result, the Trustee distributed $211,764,441 from WLBC’s trust account to stockholders who elected to convert into a pro rata portion of the trust account and the remaining $105,014,080 to WLBC.

 

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On November 27, 2007, we consummated our initial public offering of 31,948,850 units (including 1,948,850 units issued pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option) at a price of $10 per unit. Each unit consists of one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock, at an exercise price of $7.50 per share. We received net proceeds of approximately $305,658,960 million from our initial public offering.
Simultaneously with the consummation of our initial public offering, we consummated a private placement of 8,500,000 warrants, the Founder Warrants, to Hayground Cove and our former Chief Executive Officer, at a purchase price of $1.00 per Founder Warrants.We received net proceeds of $8,500,000 from the sale of the Founder Warrants.
A total of $314,158,960 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Founder Warrants and our initial public offering, including $9,584,655 of deferred underwriting discount, were deposited into the Trust Account established for the benefit of our public stockholders. The funds will not be released until the earlier of our completion of an initial business combination or our liquidation.
As of September 30, 2009, we had unrestricted cash of $45,792 and cash held in trust of $316,776,730, including $2,617,770 of interest earned and $9,584,655 of deferred underwriting discount.
We may apply the cash released to us from the trust account to acquire one or more target businesses, including identifying and evaluating prospective target businesses, selecting one or more target businesses and structuring, negotiating and consummating the business combination. We may also apply the cash released to us for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of an acquired business or businesses, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in consummating a business combination, to fund the purchase of other companies or for working capital.
Assuming that a business combination is not consummated, we anticipate making the following expenditures during the time period:
   
legal, accounting and other expenses attendant to the due diligence investigations, structuring and negotiating of a business combination, including without limitation third-party fees for assisting us in performing due diligence investigations of prospective target businesses;
 
   
legal and accounting fees relating to our SEC reporting obligations (including the proxy statement in connection with a business combination);
 
   
expenses and fees relating to our services agreement with our sponsor and certain general and administrative services; and
 
   
general working capital that will be used for miscellaneous expenses, including reimbursement of any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by our founding stockholders, directors and officers in connection with activities on our behalf, director and officer liability and other insurance premiums and, if we must dissolve and liquidate, further expenditures for dissolution and liquidation costs.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the accompanying notes, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Actual amounts and results could differ from those estimates. If we were to effect a business combination, estimates and assumptions would be based on historical factors, current circumstances and the experience and judgment of our management, and we would evaluate these assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis and may employ outside experts to assist in our evaluations. The estimates and assumptions that management believes are the most significant in preparing our financial statements are described below.
Income (loss) Per Common Share
Basic income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares for the period. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if derivative securities were to be exercised or converted and would otherwise result in the issuance of common stock.
For the period from June 28, 2007 (inception) to September 30, 2009, we had potentially dilutive securities in the form of 40,448,850 warrants, including 8,500,000 sponsors’ warrants issued in a private placement and 31,948,850 warrants issued as part of the units in our initial public offering. We use the “treasury stock method” to calculate potential dilutive shares, as if they were redeemed for common stock at the beginning of the period.

 

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For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of fully diluted earnings per share as their effects are anti-dilutive.
Our statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and for the period from June 28, 2007 (inception) to September 30, 2009 include a presentation of income (loss) per common share subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two class method of income (loss) per common share. Basic and diluted income per common share amount for the maximum number of common shares subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the net interest attributable to common shares subject to redemption by the weighted average number of common shares subject to possible redemption. Basic and diluted income per share amount for the common shares outstanding not subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the net income exclusive of the net interest income attributable to common shares subject to redemption by the weighted average number of common shares not subject to possible redemption.
Fair value of financial instruments
We do not enter into financial instruments or derivative contracts for trading or speculative purposes. The carrying amounts of financial instruments classified as current assets and liabilities approximate their fair value due to their short maturities.
Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities
We account for redeemable common stock in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Emerging Issue Task Force D-98 “ Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities ” which provides that securities that are redeemable for cash or other assets are classified outside of permanent equity if they are redeemable at the option of the holder. In addition, if the redemption causes a liquidation event, the redeemable securities should not be classified outside of permanent equity. As discussed in Note 2 to our financial statements, the business combination will only be consummated if a majority of the shares of common stock voted by our public stockholders are voted in favor of the business combination and public stockholders holding less than 30.0% (9,584,654) of common stock sold in our initial public offering exercise their redemption rights. As further discussed in Note 2 to our financial statements, if a business combination is not consummated by November 27, 2009 we will liquidate. Accordingly, 9,584,654 shares of common stock have been classified outside of permanent equity at redemption value in the accompanying balance sheets. We recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying value of the redeemable common stock to equal its redemption value at the end of each reporting period.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices and/or equity prices. On September 30, 2009, $316,776,730 of the net offering proceeds (which includes $9,584,655 of deferred underwriting discount and $2,617,770 of accrued interest) has been placed into the Trust Account. We are not and, until such time as we consummate a business combination, we will not be, exposed to risks associated with foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices or other market-driven rates or prices. The net proceeds of our initial public offering held in the Trust Account may be invested by the trustee only in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 having a maturity of 180 days or less, or in registered money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Given our limited risk in our exposure to government securities and money market funds, we do not view the interest rate risk to be significant.
We have not engaged in any hedging activities since our inception. We do not currently expect to engage in any hedging activities with respect to the market activities to which we are exposed.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), our principal executive officer and principal financial officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2009. Based upon this evaluation, we concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 (e) and 15d-15 (e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.

 

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As defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission, internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of our financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of September 30, 2009.
During the most recently completed fiscal quarter, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As of November 9, 2009, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the risk factors disclosed in our Proxy Statement/Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, each filed with the SEC, except we may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
On October 7, 2009, the stockholders of WLBC approved all the matters voted on at a special meeting of WLBC’s stockholders. See Footnote 10 in the Notes to Financial Statements contained in Part I, Item 1 in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
  31.1    
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31.2    
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.1    
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.2    
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
             
    WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP    
    Date: November 9, 2009    
 
           
    /s/ Jason N. Ader    
         
 
  Name:   Jason N. Ader    
 
  Title:   Chief Executive Officer    
 
      (Principal Executive Officer)    
 
           
    WESTERN LIBERTY BANCORP    
    Date: November 9, 2009    
 
           
    /s/ Andrew Nelson    
         
 
  Name:   Andrew Nelson    
 
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
      (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)    

 

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