485APOS 1 f485acover.htm THE GAMING AND CASINO FUND Registration No

Securities Act File No. 333-122917

ICA No. 811- 21720


As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1 6 , 2006


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549


FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933                                  [ X ]


                                                          Pre-Effective Amendment No.                                                                  [X  ]


                                                          Post-Effective Amendment No. __ 10 _                                                    [     ]


and/or


REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940          [ X ]


                                                                                                                                                

Post-Effective Amendment No.    1 1 _                                                                   


(Check Appropriate Box or Boxes)


Northern Lights Fund Trust

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)


450 Wireless Blvd.

Hauppauge, NY  11788

Attention:  Michael Miola

 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)


(631) 631-470-2600

 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)


The Corporation Trust Company

Corporate Trust Center

1209 Orange Street

Wilmington, DE 19801

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)


With a copy to:

 

JoAnn M. Strasser, Esq.

Thompson Hine LLP

312 Walnut Street, Suite 1400

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

513-352-6725 (phone)

513-241-4771 (fax)

Emile R. Molineaux, General Counsel

Gemini Fund Services, LLC

450 Wireless Blvd.

Hauppauge, New York 11788

(631) 470-2616


 Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: March 16, 2006









It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):


( )         immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b).

( )      on _______ pursuant to paragraph (b).

( x )       60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1).

( )         on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1).

( )         75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2).

( )         on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.


If appropriate, check the following box:

( )     this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.







 






THE GAMING AND CASINO FUND

PROSPECTUS    MARCH 16 , 2006



1-877-THE-GACF

(1-877-843-4223)

www.gamingandcasinofund.com










This Prospectus provides important information about the Fund that you should know before investing.  Please read it carefully and keep it for future reference.


These securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission nor has the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.






SUBSCRIPTION PERIOD


The distributor for The Gaming and Casino Fund (the “Fund”) will solicit orders to purchase shares of the Fund during an initial offering period from March 16, 2006 to March 31 , 2006 (the “Subscription Period”).


Orders received during the Subscription Period will not be processed before commencement of operations (currently scheduled for March 31, 2006). Order to purchase shares of the Fund that are accompanied by payment and that are received after March 16 2006 will be deemed orders to purchase shares of the Fund as of the commencement of operations and will be processed and priced at the initial offering price of $10.00 per share into the Fund on March 31, 2006.


IMPORTANT: Because of governmental rules and regulations, orders to purchase shares of the Fund that are accompanied by payment and that are received before March 16, 2006 will be returned together with payment even though the Subscription Period commences on March 16 2006.


Thus, in order to obtain the initial offering price of $10.00 per share, an order, accompanied by payment, must be received on or after March 16, 2006 but not later than 4:00 P.M. Eastern Time, March 31, 2006.


Shares of the Fund will not be available to the public prior to the Fund’s commencement of operations except through these subscription offers.







TABLE OF CONTENTS



RISK/RETURN SUMMARY                                                                                                                          

PERFORMANCE                                                                                                                                              

FEES AND EXPENSES                                                                                                                                    

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED  RISKS       

INVESTMENT ADVISOR                                                                                                                               

NET ASSET VALUE                                                                                                                                      

HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES                                                                                                                   

REDEMPTIONS                                                                                                                                             

TAX STATUS, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS                                                                                

MARKET TIMING                                                                                                                                         

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES                                                                                                                       

NOTICE OF PRIVACY POLICY & PRACTICES                                                                                        

 

 


See the Fund’s Notice of its Privacy Policy on the last page of this Prospectus.


RISK/RETURN SUMMARY


This Prospectus describes The Gaming and Casino Fund (the “Fund”), a series of the Northern Lights Fund Trust (the “Trust”).  


Investment Objective


The Fund is a non-diversified, no-load, open-end investment company that seeks long-term growth of capital.  The Fund’s investment objective is a non-fundamental policy and may be changed upon 60 days’ written notice to shareholders.


Principal Investment Strategies


The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its total assets in equity securities issued by gaming and casino companies, both domestic and foreign, regardless of their stock market value (or “market capitalization”). Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks and securities convertible into common stocks with no minimum credit quality, and warrants. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign companies. The Fund will usually own between 40-50 equity securities at a time in fairly equally weighted amounts of small, medium, and large cap blend/core stocks and small, medium and large cap growth stocks. It may secondarily own small, medium, and large cap value stocks. The primary universe of equity securities will consist of casinos including hotel, resort and cruise ship casinos; gaming manufacturers; pari-mutuel companies; lottery support systems; and electronic/video game developers, manufacturers, and distributors. In selecting the securities in the particular sector, as many public and research databases differ as to exact industry classification of a corporation, Ahrens Advisors L.P. (the “Advisor”) will regularly search Gaming Industry and Electronic Game databases and publications, plus investment research sources for public corporations doing substantial business in the areas of video/electronic games, casino, gaming, lottery, pari-mutuel, and related businesses. Substantial business is defined as 50% or more of a firm’s gross income or net sales generated from activities in the particular sector, or supporting or supplying that sector. A firm also may be considered if it devotes 50% or more of its total assets to producing revenues from the sector. All companies with substantial business in these areas will be considered “gaming and casino companies” for purposes of the Fund’s investment policies.


In buying and selling securities for the Fund, the Advisor uses a research oriented “bottom-up” investment approach to create the Fund’s investment portfolio, focusing on company fundamentals and growth prospects when selecting securities. In general, the Fund emphasizes companies that the Advisor believes are strongly managed and will generate above-average long-term capital appreciation. Technical analysis, recent price patterns and economic factors are also considered, especially in trading decisions of securities already fundamentally selected for purchase or liquidation. In general, the Advisor seeks firms that can grow their businesses regardless of the economic environment. The Advisor reviews all available public information including recent news and analyst recommendations. The Advisor also utilizes various computer stock analysis and portfolio maximization programs.


When market or financial conditions warrant, the Portfolio may also make temporary investments in investment grade debt securities. Such investment strategies could result in the Fund not achieving its investment objective.


The 80% investment restriction noted above is non-fundamental, but requires 60 days' prior written notice to shareholders before it can be changed.


     As a sector fund, the portfolio is concentrated in a comparatively narrow segment of the economy. This means the Fund’s investment concentration in a sector is higher than most mutual funds and the broad securities markets.


Principal Risks


 As with all mutual funds, there is the risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Fund. Although the Fund will strive to meet its investment objective, there is no assurance that it will.


                   Some of the principal risks that the Fund is exposed to are:


o   Industry Risk. This is the risk of investing in a particular industry or industry sector. Market or economic factors affecting the gambling, casino are related industries could have a major effect on the value of Fund’s investments. For instance, such companies may be adversely affected by changes in economic conditions.  The casino industry is particularly susceptible to economic conditions that negatively affect tourism.  Like the entertainment industry, the casino and gaming industries are highly competitive, and new products, casino concepts and venues are competitive challenges to existing companies.   Companies in the gambling, casino and related industries are highly regulated, and state and federal legislative changes can significantly impact the profitability of companies in those industries. As a result of the Fund's concentration in this sector, the Fund tends to be more volatile than other mutual funds, and the value of the Fund's investments (and consequently the Fund's share price) tends to go up and down more rapidly.  


o   Stock Market Risk. Stock markets can be volatile. In other words, the prices of stocks can fall rapidly in response to developments affecting a specific company or industry, or to changing economic, political or market conditions.  The Fund’s investments may decline in value if the stock markets perform poorly.  There is also a risk that the Fund’s investments will under perform either the securities markets generally or particular segments of the securities markets.


o   Small Cap Risk. The Fund may invest in companies that are considered to be small-cap (small total market capitalization). Small-cap companies can be riskier investments than larger capitalized companies due to their lack of experience, product diversification, cash reserves and management depth. Further, small-cap company stocks can be much more volatile than larger companies because changes in the economic climate can have a more pronounced effect on smaller companies.


o   Investment Style Risk.  Market performance tends to fluctuate and during various periods certain investment strategies, such as the Fund’s style of investing in growth and value stocks, may fall out of favor. In addition, if the Adviser’s assessment of a company’s potential is not correct, the securities in the Fund may decrease in value. Additionally, the value of the Fund’s shares, like company stock prices generally, will fluctuate within a wide range.


o   Foreign Risk. Investing in foreign companies may involve more risks than investing in U.S. companies.  These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and may include, among others, currency devaluations, currency risks (fluctuations in currency exchange rates), country risks (political, diplomatic, regional conflicts, terrorism, war, social and economic instability and policies that have the effect of limiting or restricting foreign investment or the movement of assets), different trading practices, less government supervision, less publicly available information, limited trading markets and greater volatility.



The Fund is exposed to other risks as well. Please refer to the section below entitled “ Risks” for more risk factors that you should consider before investing.


PERFORMANCE       


Because the Fund has only recently commenced investment operations, no performance information is available for the Fund at this time. In the future, performance information will be presented in this section. Also, shareholder reports containing financial and performance information will be mailed to shareholders semi-annually.


FEES AND EXPENSES


This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

Shareholder Fees

(fees paid directly from your investment)

 

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)

       None

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
(as a percentage of offering price)

       None

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends and Other Distributions

       None

Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed)(1)

       1.00%

Exchange Fee

       None

Maximum Account Fee

       None

Annual Fund Operating Expenses

(expenses that are deducted from Fund assets)

 

Management Fees

0.90%

Distribution (12b-1) and Shareholder Servicing Fees

None

Other Expenses (2)

1.65%

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

2.55%

Fee Waiver and Reimbursement

0.85%

Net Expenses (3)

1.70%

____________

(1)    The Fund charges a fee of 1.00% on redemptions of shares held less than 60 days.  Redemption fees are paid to the Fund directly and are designed to offset costs associated with fluctuations in Fund asset levels and cash flow caused by short-term shareholder trading. A redemption fee will not be charged on involuntary redemptions.  There is a $15 wire transaction fee for redemptions effected by wire.

(2)    These expenses, which include custodian, transfer agency, shareholder servicing and other customary fund expenses, are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s current fiscal year. “Other expenses” exclude dividend expense on securities sold short.

(3)    The Advisor has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or absorb expenses of the Fund, at least until March 31 , 200 7 , to ensure that Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses  (exclusive of any front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization,  or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) will not exceed 1.70% of the average daily net assets, subject to possible recoupment from the Fund in future years on a rolling three year basis (within the three years after the fees have been waived or reimbursed) if such recoupment can be achieved within the foregoing expense limits. The Board of Trustees may terminate this expense reimbursement arrangement at any time.  



Example


This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.


The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods.  The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year, you reinvest all dividends and capital gains distributions and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same.  Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:

 

1 Year

3 Years

$173

$713


INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS


Investment Objective


The Fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term growth of capital. The Fund’s investment objective is a non-fundamental policy and may be changed upon 60 days’ written notice to shareholders.


Implementation of Investment Objective


               The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in the equity securities of companies selected as described above under the heading  “Principal Investment Strategies.”


Although equity securities of U.S. issuers are the Fund’s primary investments, the Fund may invest in the types of securities described below.  In addition, the Fund may engage in transactions not described below as part of a principal or secondary investment strategy. For a more complete description of these and other investments and techniques, see the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). Additional information about these investments and the special risk factors that apply to them can be found under the title “Risks” and in the SAI.


Depositary Receipts: The Fund may invest in sponsored and unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), which are receipts issued by an American bank or trust company evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign issuer. ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets. Unsponsored ADRs may be created without the participation of the foreign issuer. Holders of these ADRs generally bear all the costs of the ADR facility, whereas foreign issuers typically bear certain costs in a sponsored ADR. The bank or trust company depositary of an unsponsored ADR may be under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the foreign issuer or to pass through voting rights.

Temporary Investments:  To respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions, the Fund may invest 100% of its total net assets, without limitation, in high quality short-term debt securities and money market instruments.  These short-term debt securities and money market instruments include shares of other mutual funds, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances, U.S. Government securities and repurchase agreements. While the Fund is in a defensive position, the opportunity to achieve its investment objective will be limited. Furthermore, to the extent that a Fund invests in money market mutual funds for its cash position, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund would bear its pro rata portion of such money market funds’ advisory fees and operational fees.


Risks


The principal risks of investing in the Fund have been briefly described above.  In this section of the Prospectus, the risks of the Fund are described in greater detail. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Fund’s share price will fluctuate with changes in the market value of its portfolio securities. When you sell your Fund shares, they may be worth less than what you paid for them and, accordingly, you can lose money investing in this Fund.


Common Stocks. A risk of investing in the Fund is associated with common stock investments. In general, stock values fluctuate in response to activities specific to the company as well as general market, economic and political conditions. Stock prices can fluctuate widely in response to these factors. Common stockholders are subordinate to debt or preferred stockholders in a company's capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income and liquidation payments and, therefore, will be subject to greater credit risk than preferred stock or debt instruments.


Preferred Stocks. The Fund may invest in preferred stocks.  Preferred stocks involve credit risk and certain other risks.  Certain preferred stocks contain provisions that allow an issuer under certain conditions to skip distributions (in the case of “non-cumulative” preferred stocks) or defer distributions (in the case of “cumulative” preferred stocks).  If the Fund owns a preferred stock on which distributions are deferred, the Fund may nevertheless be required to report income for tax purposes while it is not receiving distributions on that security.  Preferred stocks are subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income and liquidation payments, and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than those debt instruments.


Convertible Securities. The Fund’s investments in convertible securities subject the Fund to the risks associated with both fixed-income securities and common stocks. To the extent that a convertible security’s investment value is greater than its conversion value, its price will be likely to increase when interest rates fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as with a fixed-income security. If the conversion value exceeds the investment value, the price of the convertible security will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the underlying equity security.


Warrants. The Fund may invest in warrants.  The holder of a warrant has the right to purchase a given number of shares of a particular issuer at a specified price until expiration of the warrant.  Such investments can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying security.  Prices of warrants do not necessarily move in tandem with the prices of the underlying securities, and are speculative investments.  Warrants pay no dividends and confer no rights other than a purchase option.  If a warrant is not exercised by the date of its expiration, the Fund will lose its entire investment in such warrant.


Foreign Securities. A risk of investing in the Fund is associated with foreign stock investments. In general, stock values fluctuate in response to activities specific to the company as well as general market, economic and political conditions. Stock prices can fluctuate widely in response to these factors.


The Fund’s investments in foreign securities (including depositary receipts) involve risks in addition to the risks associated with domestic securities. One additional risk is currency risk. While the price of Fund shares is quoted in U.S. dollars, the Fund generally converts U.S. dollars to a foreign market’s local currency to purchase a security in that market. If the value of that local currency falls relative to the U.S. dollar, the U.S. dollar value of the foreign security will decrease. This is true even if the foreign security's local price remains unchanged.


Foreign securities also have risks related to economic and political developments abroad, including expropriations, confiscatory taxation, exchange control regulation, limitations on the use or transfer of Fund assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political instability. In particular, adverse political or economic developments in a geographic region or a particular country in which the Fund invests could cause a substantial decline in the value of its portfolio securities. Foreign companies, in general, are not subject to the regulatory requirements of U.S. companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available information about these companies. Moreover, foreign accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards generally are different from those applicable to U.S. companies. Finally, in the event of a default of any foreign debt obligations, it may be more difficult for the Fund to obtain or enforce a judgment against the issuers of the securities.


Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable securities of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more volatile. Furthermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally subject to less government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their U.S. counterparts. In addition, differences in clearance and settlement procedures in foreign markets may cause delays in settlements of the Fund’s trades effected in those markets. Delays in purchasing securities may result in the Fund losing investment opportunities. The inability to dispose of foreign securities due to settlement delays could result in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in the value of the securities.


Depositary receipts involve substantially identical risks associated with direct investments in foreign securities. Issuers of the foreign security represented by a depositary receipt, particularly unsponsored or unregistered depositary receipts, may not be obligated to disclose material information in the United States or to pass through to holders of such receipts any voting rights with respect to the deposited securities.


The Fund may invest in foreign securities issued by companies located in developing or emerging countries. Compared to the United States and other developed countries, developing or emerging countries may have relatively unstable governments, economies based on only a few industries and securities markets that trade a small number of securities. Prices of these securities tend to be especially volatile and, in the past, securities in these countries have been characterized by greater potential loss (as well as gain) than securities of companies located in developed countries.


Issuer- Specific Risks.  The price of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than the market as a whole and can fluctuate differently than the market as a whole. An individual issuer’s securities can rise or fall dramatically with little or no warning based upon such things as a better (or worse) than expected earnings report, news about the development of a promising product, or the loss of key management personnel. There is also a risk that the price of a security may never reach the level that the Advisor believes is representative of its full value or


Advisor Risk.  If the Advisor’s assessment of a company’s potential is not correct, the securities in the Fund may decrease in value. The actively managed nature of the Fund increases this security selection risk. Additionally, the value of the Fund’s shares, like company stock prices generally, will fluctuate within a wide range.

Sector/Industry Concentration Risk. Because of its narrow focus, the Fund’s performance is closely tied to, and affected by, events occurring in the gaming and casino industries. Companies in the same industry often face similar obstacles, issues and regulatory burdens. As a result, the securities owned by the Fund may react similarly to and move in unison with one another. Because the Fund focuses its investments in one sector, it is subject to the risks affecting that sector and the Fund’s share price may be more volatile than a fund that invests in a wide variety of market sectors or industries. Companies in the gambling, casino and related industries are highly regulated, and state and federal legislative changes can significantly impact the profitability of companies in those industries. These industries may also be negatively affected by changes in economic conditions.


Small- and Medium-Size Company Risks.  The Fund may invest in the common stocks of Small-Cap and Mid-Cap companies.  Small- and medium-size companies may have narrower markets and more limited managerial and financial resources than do larger, more established companies.  As a result, their performances can be more volatile and they may face a greater risk of business failure, which could increase the volatility of the Fund’s assets.


Micro-Cap Risk. Certain of the securities in which the Fund invests may be micro-cap companies. Micro-cap stocks may offer greater opportunity for capital appreciation than the stocks of larger and more established companies; however, they also involve substantially greater risks of loss and price fluctuations. Micro-cap companies carry additional risks because of the tendency of their earnings and revenues to be less predictable (and some companies may be experiencing significant losses), their share prices to be more volatile and their markets to be less liquid than companies with larger market capitalizations. Micro-cap companies may be newly formed or in the early stages of development, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and may lack management depth. In addition, there may be less public information available about these companies. The shares of micro-cap companies tend to trade less frequently than those of larger, more established companies, which can adversely affect the pricing of these securities and the future ability to sell these securities. Also, it may take a long time before the Fund realizes a gain, if any, on an investment in a micro-cap company.


Non-Diversification Risk.  The Fund is a non-diversified investment company, which means that more of the Fund’s assets may be invested in the securities of a single issuer than could be invested in the securities of a single issuer by a diversified investment company.  This may make the value of the Fund’s shares more susceptible to certain risks than shares of a diversified investment company.  As a non-diversified fund, the Fund has a greater potential to realize losses upon the occurrence of adverse events affecting a particular issuer.





Portfolio Holdings Disclosure


The Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities holdings are available in the Statement of Additional Information, which may be requested toll free by calling 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223).


INVESTMENT ADVISOR


Ahrens Advisors, L.P., located at 1920 Abrams Parkway #373, Dallas, Texas 75214, serves as investment advisor to the Fund and is registered as an investment advisor with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The Advisor was formed in September 2005. Subject to the authority of Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of the Trust, the Advisor is responsible for the overall management of the Fund’s business affairs.  

Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement (the “Agreement”) between the Trust and the Advisor, the Advisor conducts investment research and management for the Fund and is responsible for the purchase and sale of securities for the Fund’s portfolio. The Advisor provides the Fund with investment advice, supervises the Fund’s management and investment programs and provides investment advisory facilities and executive and supervisory personnel for managing the investments and effectuating portfolio transactions. The Advisor also furnishes, at its own expense, all necessary administrative services, office space, equipment and clerical personnel for servicing the investments of the Fund. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement of the Fund is available in the Statement of Additional Information and, at a future date, will be provided in the Fund’s Reports to Shareholders.


Pursuant to the Agreement the Fund pays the Advisor a management fee equal to 0.90% of the average daily net assets of the Fund.


The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and/or to make payments to limit Fund expenses, other than extraordinary or non-recurring expenses, at least until March 31, 200 7 , so that the total annual operating expenses (exclusive of any front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, dividend expense on securities sold short, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) of the Fund do not exceed specified limits.  Waivers and expense payments may be recouped by the Advisor from the Fund, to the extent that overall expenses fall below the specified limits, within three years of when the amounts were waived or recouped. Fee waiver and reimbursement arrangements can decrease a Fund’s expenses and boost its performance.

              

PORTFOLIO MANAGER


               Dan S. Ahrens is the portfolio manager of the Fund. Mr. Ahrens is the President and Treasurer of the Advisor and is primarily responsible for the management of the day-to-day implementation of the Fund’s investment strategies.


Mr. Ahrens founded Ahrens Advisors, L.P . in September of 2005.  Prior to forming Ahrens Advisors, L.P., he was President of the MUTUALS.com Funds, and served as portfolio manager of the Vice Fund (VICEX) and Generation Wave Growth Fund (GWGFX). He was President of the f unds’ a dvisor, Mutuals Advisors, Inc. He joined Mutual Advisors, Inc. and its affiliated companies in February 1999. He acted as Director of Fund Distribution and Sales Manager for MUTUALS.com, and beginning in December 2001, served as Portfolio Manager of three MUTUALS.com Generation Wave Funds. In August 2002, he became Portfolio Manager of the Vice Fund. Prior to joining that Advisor, Mr. Ahrens worked in various roles with MONY Life Insurance Company/MONY Securities Corp. Mr. Ahrens received his Bachelor of Business Administration Degree in Finance from Texas Tech University. He also earned the professional designation Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC) from the American College in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.


Mr. Ahrens is the author of the book, “Investing in Vice, The Recession-Proof Portfolio of Booze, Bets, Bombs, and Butts”, published in 2004 by St. Martin’s Press. He has appeared on CNN, CNBC, ABC News, MSNBC, Bloomberg TV, PBS Wall Street Week, and the BBC. The Vice Fund, which he started in 2002, was featured in TIME Magazine, The Economist, New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Investor’s Business Daily, Barron’s, Financial Times, and many other publications during his tenure there.


The Fund’s SAI provides information about the portfolio manager’s compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio manager, and the portfolio manager’s ownership of Fund shares.




NET ASSET VALUE


Shares of the Fund are sold at net asset value (“NAV”).  The NAV of the Fund is determined at 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on each day the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open for business and will be computed by determining the aggregate market value of all assets of the Fund less its liabilities divided by the total number of shares outstanding.  The NYSE is closed on weekends and most national holidays.  The NAV is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s securities, cash and other assets, minus all expenses and liabilities, by the number of shares outstanding (asset-liabilities/# of shares = NAV).  The NAV takes into account the expenses and fees of the Fund, including management, administration, and distribution fees, which are accrued daily.  The determination of NAV for a particular day is applicable to all applications for the purchase of shares, as well as all requests for the redemption of shares, received by the Fund (or an authorized broker or agent, or its authorized designee) before the close of trading on the NYSE on that day.  


Generally, the Fund’s securities are valued each day at the last quoted sales price on the securities principal exchange. If market quotations are not readily available, securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined in good faith and evaluated as to the reliability of the fair value method used by the Board on a quarterly basis, in accordance with procedures approved by the Board.  Securities primarily traded in the NASDAQ National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price.  The Fund may use independent pricing services to assist in calculating the value of the Fund’s securities.  In addition, market prices for foreign securities are not determined at the same time of day as the NAV for the Fund.  In computing NAV of the Fund, the Advisor values foreign securities held by the Fund at the latest closing price on the exchange in which they are traded immediately prior to closing of the NYSE.  Prices of foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at current rates.  If events materially affecting the values of a Fund’s securities, particularly foreign securities, occur after the close of trading on a foreign market but before the Fund prices its shares, the securities will be valued at fair value.  For example, if trading in a portfolio security is halted and does not resume before the Fund calculates its NAV, the Advisor may need to price the security using the Fund’s fair value pricing guidelines.  Without a fair value price, short-term traders could take advantage of the arbitrage opportunity and dilute the NAV of long-term investors.  Fair valuation of the Fund’s portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of the Fund’s NAV by short term traders.


HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES


You may purchase shares of the Fund by sending a completed application form to the following address by either regular or overnight mail:


The Gaming and Casino Fund

c/o Gemini Fund Services, LLC

4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2

Omaha, Nebraska 68137


Minimum and Additional Investment Amounts


The minimum initial investment to open an account is $5,000 for regular accounts and $3,000 for retirement plans. The minimum subsequent investment is $250.  Lower minimum initial and additional investments may also be applicable in certain other circumstances, including purchases by certain tax deferred retirement programs.  There is no minimum investment requirement when you are buying shares by reinvesting dividends and distributions from the Fund.


The Fund, however, reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to reject any application to purchase shares.  Applications will not be accepted unless they are accompanied by a check drawn on a U.S. bank, savings and loan, or credit union in U.S. funds for the full amount of the shares to be purchased.  After you open an account, you may purchase additional shares by sending a check together with a note stating the name(s) on the account and the account number, to the above address.  Make all checks payable to “The Gaming and Casino Fund.” The Fund will not accept payment in cash, including cashier’s checks or money orders.  Also, to prevent check fraud, the Fund will not accept third party checks, U.S. Treasury checks, credit card checks or starter checks for the purchase of shares.  


Note:  Gemini Fund Services, LLC (“GFS” or “Transfer Agent”), the Fund’s transfer agent, will charge a $25 fee against a shareholder’s account, in addition to any loss sustained by the Fund, for any payment check returned to the Transfer Agent for insufficient funds.


The USA PATRIOT Act requires financial institutions, including the Fund, to adopt certain policies and programs to prevent money-laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity of customers opening new accounts.  As requested on the Application, you should supply your full name, date of birth, social security number and permanent street address.  Mailing addresses containing a P.O. Box will not be accepted.  This information will assist the Fund in verifying your identity.  Until such verification is made, the Fund may temporarily limit additional share purchases.  In addition, the Fund may limit additional share purchases or close an account if it is unable to verify a shareholder’s identity.  As required by law, the Fund may employ various procedures, such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct.


When Order is Processed


All shares will be purchased at the NAV per share next determined after the Fund receives your application or request in good order.  All requests received in good order by the Fund before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will be executed on that same day.  Requests received after 4:00 p.m. will be processed on the next business day.  

 

Good Order:  When making a purchase request, make sure your request is in good order.  “Good order” means your purchase request includes:

*              the name of the Trust

*              the name of the Fund

*              the dollar amount of shares to be purchased

*              a completed purchase application or investment stub

*              check payable to “The Gaming and Casino Fund”






Purchase through Brokers


You may invest in the Fund through brokers or agents who have entered into selling agreements with the Fund’s distributor. These brokers and agents are authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on behalf of the Fund. The Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or its designee receive the order.  The broker or agent may set its own initial and subsequent investment minimums.  You may be charged a fee if you use a broker or agent to buy or redeem shares of the Fund.  Finally, various servicing agents use procedures and impose restrictions that may be in addition to, or different from those applicable to investors purchasing shares directly from the Fund.  You should carefully read the program materials provided to you by your servicing agent.


Purchase by Wire


If you wish to wire money to invest in the Fund, please call the Fund at 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223) to notify the Fund that a wire transfer is coming.  You may use the following instructions:


                                                          First National Bank of Omaha

ABA No. 104000016

Credit: The Gaming and Casino Fund

DDA No. 110204055

FBO: Shareholder Name, Name of Fund, Shareholder Account Number.

Automatic Investment Plan


You may participate in the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan, an investment plan that automatically debits money from your bank account and invests it in the Fund through the use of electronic funds transfers or automatic bank drafts.  You may elect to make subsequent investments by transfers of a minimum of $250 on specified days of each month into your established Fund account.  Please contact the Fund at 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223) for more information about the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan.


Retirement Plans


You may purchase shares of the Fund for your individual retirement plans.  Please call the Fund at 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223) for the most current listing and appropriate disclosure documentation on how to open a retirement account.


Purchases by Internet


For complete information regarding Internet transactions, please see the section entitled “Transactions Through www.gamingandcasinofund.com”.


REDEMPTIONS


Written Redemption Requests


You will be entitled to redeem all or any portion of the shares credited to your accounts by submitting a written request for redemption to:  


Regular/Express/Overnight  Mail

The Gaming and Casino Fund

c/o Gemini Fund Services, LLC

4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2

Omaha, Nebraska 68137


Redeeming by Telephone


The telephone redemption privilege is automatically available to all new accounts except retirement accounts.  If you do not want the telephone redemption privilege, you must indicate this in the appropriate area on your account application or you must write to the Fund and instruct it to remove this privilege from your account.  


The proceeds will be sent by mail to the address designated on your account or wired directly to your existing account in any commercial bank or brokerage firm in the United States as designated on your application.  To redeem by telephone, call 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223).  The redemption proceeds normally will be sent by mail or by wire within three business days after receipt of your telephone instructions. IRA accounts are not redeemable by telephone.


The Fund reserves the right to suspend the telephone redemption privileges with respect to your account if the name(s) or the address on the account has been changed within the previous 30 days.  Neither the Fund, GFS, nor their respective affiliates will be liable for complying with telephone instructions they reasonably believe to be genuine or for any loss, damage, cost or expenses in acting on such telephone instructions and you will be required to bear the risk of any such loss.  The Fund or GFS, or both, will employ reasonable procedures to determine that telephone instructions are genuine.  If the Fund and/or GFS, do not employ these procedures, they may be liable to you for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.  These procedures may include, among others, requiring forms of personal identification prior to acting upon telephone instructions, providing written confirmation of the transactions and/or tape recording telephone instructions.


Wire Redemptions


If you request your redemption by wire transfer, you will be required to pay a $15.00 wire transfer fee to GFS to cover costs associated with the transfer but GFS does not charge a fee when transferring redemption proceeds by electronic funds transfer.  In addition, your bank may impose a charge for receiving wires.


Systematic Withdrawal Plan


If your individual accounts, IRA or other qualified plan account have a current account value of at least $10,000, you may adopt a Systematic Withdrawal Plan to provide for monthly, quarterly or other periodic checks for any designated amount of $250 or more.  If you wish to open a Systematic Withdrawal Plan, please indicate on your application or contact the Fund at 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223).


When Redemptions are Sent


Once the Fund receives your redemption request in “good order” as described below, it will issue a check based on the next determined NAV following your redemption request.  If you purchase shares using a check and soon after request a redemption, the Fund will not honor the redemption request. The redemption request must be resubmitted once the check is cleared (usually within 1 0 days).


Good Order


Your redemption request will be processed if it is in “good order.”  To be in good order, the following conditions must be satisfied:

·      The request should be in writing, indicating the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed;

·      The request must identify your account number;

·      The request should be signed by you and any other person listed on the account, exactly as the shares are registered; and

·      If you request the redemption proceeds to be sent to an address other than that of record, or if the proceeds of a requested redemption exceed $20,000, the signature(s) on the request must be medallion signature guaranteed by an eligible signature guarantor.


Redemption Fee


For shares held less than 60 days, the Fund will deduct a 1% redemption fee on your redemption amount if you sell your shares or your shares are redeemed for failure to maintain the Fund’s balance minimum.  See “Low Balances” for further information on account closure policy. Shares held longest will be treated as being redeemed first and shares held shortest as being redeemed last. The redemption fee does not apply to shares that were acquired through reinvestment of distributions. Shares held for 60 days or more are not subject to the 1% fee.


Redemption fees are paid to the Fund directly and are designed to offset costs associated with fluctuations in Fund asset levels and cash flow caused by short-term shareholder trading.         


Redemptions in Kind


               The Fund reserves the right to honor requests for redemptions by making payments in whole or in part in readily marketable securities (“redemption in kind”) if the amount of such a request is large enough to affect operations (for example, if the request is greater than $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s assets). The securities will be chosen by the Fund and valued at the Fund’s net asset value. A shareholder may incur transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash.     


When You Need Signature Guarantees


If you wish to change the bank or brokerage account that you have designated on your account, you may do so at any time by writing to the Fund with your signature guaranteed.  A medallion signature guarantee assures that a signature is genuine and protects you from unauthorized account transfers.  You will need your signature guaranteed if:


·      you request a redemption to be made payable to a person not on record with the Fund; or

·      you request that a redemption be mailed to an address other than that on record with the Fund.

·      Any redemption is transmitted by federal wire transfer to a bank other than the bank of record.


Signatures may be guaranteed by any eligible guarantor institution (including banks, brokers and dealers, credit unions, national securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing agencies and savings associations) or by completing a supplemental telephone redemption authorization form.  Contact the Fund to obtain this form.  Further documentation will be required to change the designated account if shares are held by a corporation, fiduciary or other organization.  A notary public cannot guarantee signatures.


Retirement Plans


If you own an IRA or other retirement plan, you must indicate on your redemption request whether the Trust should withhold federal income tax.  Unless you elect in your redemption request that you do not want to have federal tax withheld, the redemption will be subject to withholding.




Redeeming through Broker


If shares of the Fund are held by a broker-dealer, financial institution or other servicing agent, you must contact that servicing agent to redeem shares of the Fund.  The servicing agent may charge a fee for this service.


Redemptions Through www.gamingandcasinofund.com


You may redeem your shares through the Fund’s web site www.gamingandcasinofund.com. Shares from an account in any of the Fund’s tax sheltered retirement plans can not be redeemed through the Fund’s web site. For complete information regarding Internet transactions, please see the following section entitled “Transactions Through www.gamingandcasinofund.com”.


Transactions Through www.gamingandcasinofund.com


You may purchase and redeem Fund shares through the Fund’s web site www.gamingandcasinofund.com.  To establish Internet transaction privileges you must enroll through the web site.  You automatically have the ability to establish Internet transaction privileges unless you decline the privileges on your New Account Application or IRA Application.  You will be required to enter into a user’s agreement through the web site in order to enroll in these privileges.  In order to conduct Internet transactions, you must have telephone transaction privileges.  To purchase shares through the web site you must also have ACH instructions on your account.  


Redemption proceeds may be sent to you by check, to the address of record, or if your account has existing bank information, by wire or ACH.


Only bank accounts held at domestic financial institutions that are ACH members can be used for transactions through the Fund’s web site.  The Fund imposes a limit of $50,000 on purchase and redemption transactions through the web site.  Transactions through the web site are subject to the same minimums as other transaction methods.  


You should be aware that the Internet is an unsecured, unstable, unregulated and unpredictable environment.  Your ability to use the web site for transactions is dependent upon the Internet and equipment, software, systems, data and services provided by various vendors and third parties.  While the Fund and its service providers have established certain security procedures, the Fund, its distributor and its Transfer Agent cannot assure you that trading information will be completely secure.


There may also be delays, malfunctions, or other inconveniences generally associated with this medium.  There also may be times when the web site is unavailable for Fund transactions or other purposes.  Should this happen, you should consider purchasing or redeeming shares by another method.  Neither the Fund nor its Transfer Agent, distributor or Advisor will be liable for any such delays or malfunctions or unauthorized interception or access to communications or account information.


Low Balances


If at any time your account balance falls below $5,000, the Fund may notify you that, unless the account is brought up to at least $5,000, your account could be closed.  This will not apply to any account balances that drop below $5,000 due to a decline in NAV.  The Fund may, within 30 days, redeem all of your shares and close your account by sending you a check to the address of record.  The Fund will not charge any redemption fee on involuntary redemptions.

 


TAX STATUS, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS


Any sale or exchange of the Fund’s shares may generate tax liability (unless you are a tax-exempt investor or your investment is in a qualified retirement account).  When you redeem your shares, whether it be an outright sale or through an exchange into another Fund, you may realize a taxable gain or loss. This is measured by the difference between the proceeds of the sale and the tax basis for the shares you sold.  (To aid in computing your tax basis, you generally should retain your account statements for the period that you hold shares in the Fund.)


The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net capital gain annually in December.  Both distributions will be reinvested in shares of the Fund unless you elect to receive cash. Dividends from net investment income (including any excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss) are taxable to investors as ordinary income, while distributions of net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) are generally taxable as long-term capital gain, regardless of your holding period for the shares.  Any dividends or capital gain distributions you receive from the Fund will normally be taxable to you when made, regardless of whether you reinvest dividends or capital gain distributions or receive them in cash.  Certain dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December will be taxed to shareholders as if received in December if they are paid during the following January.  Each year the Fund will inform you of the amount and type of your distributions.  IRAs and other qualified retirement plans are exempt from federal income taxation.


Your redemptions, including exchanges, may result in a capital gain or loss for federal tax purposes.  A capital gain or loss on your investment is the difference between the cost of your shares, including any sales charges, and the amount you receive when you sell them.



On the account application, you will be asked to certify that your social security number or taxpayer identification number is correct and that you are not subject to backup withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.  If you are subject to backup withholding or you did not certify your taxpayer identification number, the IRS requires each Fund to withhold a percentage of any dividend, redemption or exchange proceeds. The Fund reserves the right to reject any application that does not include a certified social security or taxpayer identification number.  If you do not have a social security number, you should indicate on the purchase form that your application to obtain a number is pending. The Fund is required to withhold taxes if a number is not delivered to the Fund within seven days.


This summary is not intended to be and should not be construed to be legal or tax advice to any current holder of the Fund’s shares.  You should consult your own tax advisors to determine the tax consequences of owning the Fund’s shares.

 


MARKET TIMING


Frequent trading into and out of the Fund can harm all fund shareholders by disrupting the Fund’s investment strategies, increasing Fund expenses, decreasing tax efficiency and diluting the value of shares held by long-term shareholders. The Fund is designed for long-term investors and is not intended for market timing or other disruptive trading activities. Accordingly, the Fund’s Board has approved policies that seek to curb these disruptive activities while recognizing that shareholders may have a legitimate need to adjust their Fund investments as their financial needs or circumstances change. The Fund currently uses several methods to reduce the risk of market timing. These methods include:


·      committing staff to review, on a continuing basis, recent trading activity in order to identify trading activity that may be contrary to the Fund’s “Market Timing Trading Policy;” and

·      assessing a redemption fee for short-term trading.


Though these methods involve judgments that are inherently subjective and involve some selectivity in their application, the Fund seeks to make judgments and applications that are consistent with the interests of the Fund’s shareholders.


The redemption fee, which is uniformly imposed, is intended to discourage short-term trading and is paid to the Fund to help offset any cost associated with such short-term trading. The Fund will monitor the assessment of redemption fees against your account. Based on the frequency of redemption fees assessed against your account, the Advisor or Transfer Agent may in its sole discretion determine that your trading activity is detrimental to the Fund as described in the Fund’s Market Timing Trading Policy and elect to (i) reject or limit the amount, number, frequency or method for requesting future purchases into the Fund and/or (ii) reject or limit the amount, number, frequency or method for requesting future exchanges or redemptions out of the Fund.


The Fund reserves the right to reject or restrict purchase or exchange requests for any reason, particularly when the shareholder's trading activity suggests that the shareholder may be engaged in market timing or other disruptive trading activities. Neither the Fund nor the Advisor will be liable for any losses resulting from rejected purchase or exchange orders. The Advisor may also bar an investor who has violated these policies (and the investor's financial advisor) from opening new accounts with the Fund.  


Although the Fund attempts to limit disruptive trading activities, some investors use a variety of strategies to hide their identities and their trading practices. There can be no guarantee that the Fund will be able to identify or limit these activities. Omnibus account arrangements are common forms of holding shares of the Fund. While the Fund will encourage financial intermediaries to apply the Fund’s Market Timing Trading Policy to their customers who invest indirectly in the Fund, the Fund is limited in its ability to monitor the trading activity or enforce the Fund’s Market Timing Trading Policy with respect to customers of financial intermediaries. For example, should it occur, the Fund may not be able to detect market timing that may be facilitated by financial intermediaries or made difficult to identify in the omnibus accounts used by those intermediaries for aggregated purchases, exchanges and redemptions on behalf of all their customers. More specifically, unless the financial intermediaries have the ability to apply the Fund’s Market Timing Trading Policy to their customers through such methods as implementing short-term trading limitations or restrictions, assessing the Fund’s redemption fee and monitoring trading activity for what might be market timing, the Fund may not be able to determine whether trading by customers of financial intermediaries is contrary to the Fund’s Market Timing Trading Policy. If the Fund or its transfer agent or shareholder servicing agent suspects there is market timing activity in the account, the Fund will seek full cooperation from the service provider maintaining the account to identify the underlying participant. At the request of the Advisor, the service providers may take immediate action to stop any further short-term trading by such participants.

 


DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES     


Distributor


               Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC (“Aquarius”), 1005 South 107th Avenue, Suite 201,Omaha, Nebraska 68114, is the distributor for the shares of the Fund. Aquarius is a registered broker-dealer and member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.  Shares of the Fund are offered on a continuous basis.  


Fund Administrator and Fund Accountant


               Gemini Fund Services, LLC, 450 Wireless Blvd., Hauppauge, New York 11788, serves as fund administrator and fund accountant to the Fund.  


Transfer Agent


               Gemini Fund Services, LLC, 4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2, Omaha, Nebraska 68137 serves as transfer agent to the Fund.  


Custodian


               The Bank of New York, One Wall Street, 25th Floor, New York, New York 10286 serves as Custodian for the Fund’s cash and securities.  The Custodian does not assist in, and is not responsible for, investment decisions involving assets of the Funds.



NOTICE OF PRIVACY POLICY & PRACTICES


Your privacy is important to us.  The Fund is committed to maintaining the confidentiality, integrity and security of your personal information.  When you provide personal information, the Fund believes that you should be aware of policies to protect the confidentiality of that information.  


The Fund collects the following nonpublic personal information about you:


·      Information we receive from you on or in applications or other forms, correspondence, or conversations, including, but not limited to, your name, address, phone number, social security number, assets, income and date of birth; and


·      Information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others, including, but not limited to, your account number and balance, payments history, parties to transactions, cost basis information, and other financial information.


The Fund does not disclose any nonpublic personal information about our current or former shareholders to nonaffiliated third parties, except as permitted by law.  For example, the Fund is permitted by law to disclose all of the information we collect, as described above, to our transfer agent to process your transactions.  Furthermore, the Fund restricts access to your nonpublic personal information to those persons who require such information to provide products or services to you.  The Fund maintains physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard your nonpublic personal information.


In the event that you hold shares of the Fund through a financial intermediary, including, but not limited to, a broker-dealer, bank, or trust company, the privacy policy of your financial intermediary would govern how your nonpublic personal information would be shared with nonaffiliated third parties.


THE GAMING AND CASINO FUND



Advisor


Ahrens Advisors, L.P.
1920 Abrams Parkway #373
Dallas, Texas 75214


Distributor


Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC
1005 South 107th Avenue, Suite 201

Omaha, NE 68114


Legal Counsel


Thompson Hine LLP
312 Walnut Street, 14th Floor

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202-4089


Transfer Agent


Gemini Fund Services, LLC
4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2

Omaha, NE  68137


Custodian


The Bank of New York
One Wall Street, 25th Floor
New York, NY 10286


Additional information about the Fund, including the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, is included in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information dated March 16, 2006 (the “SAI”).  The SAI is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference (i.e., legally made a part of this Prospectus).  The SAI provides more details about the Trust’s policies and management. Additional information about the Fund’s investment s will also be available in the Fund’s Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders.  


To obtain a free copy of the SAI or other information about the Fund, or to make shareholder inquires about a Fund, please call 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223) or visit the Fund’s website at www.gamingandcasinofund.com.  You may also write to:


The Gaming and Casino Fund

c/o Gemini Fund Services, LLC

4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2

Omaha, Nebraska 68137


You may review and obtain copies of the Fund’s information at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.  Please call 1-202- 551 -8090 for information relating to the operation of the Public Reference Room.  Reports and other information about each Fund is available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov.  Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address:  publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C.  20549-0102.


Investment Company Act File # 811-21720








The Gaming and Casino Fund • 4020 South 147th St. •Suite 2 • Omaha, NE 68137

1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223)

www.gamingandcasinofund.com


 

 




  

 




 THE GAMING AND CASINO FUND


A Series of Northern Lights Fund Trust


 

 

 


 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

March 16, 2006

 


 



 


This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the prospectus of the Gaming and Casino Fund dated March 16, 2006, a copy of which may be obtained without charge by contacting the Fund’s Transfer Agent, Gemini Fund Services, LLC, 4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2, Omaha, Nebraska 68137, by calling 1-877-THE-GACF (1-877-843-4223) or at www.gamingandcasinofund.com.




 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

THE FUND

TYPES OF INVESTMENTS

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

MANAGEMENT

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS

INVESTMENT ADVISOR

THE DISTRIBUTOR

PORTFOLIO MANAGER

ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

FUND ADMINISTRATION

FUND ACCOUNTING

TRANSFER AGENT

CUSTODIAN

DESCRIPTION OF SHARES

ANTI- MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM

PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND PRICING OF SHARES

TAX STATUS

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

LEGAL COUNSEL

APPENDIX A – DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS

APPENDIX B – PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 








 THE FUND


     

The Gaming and Casino Fund (the “Fund”) is a series of Northern Lights Fund Trust, a Delaware statutory trust organized on January 19, 2005 (the “Trust”). The Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company. The Trust is governed by its Board of Trustees (the “Board” or “Trustees”). The Fund may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. All shares of the Fund have equal rights and privileges. Each share of the Fund is entitled to one vote on all matters as to which shares are entitled to vote. In addition, each share of the Fund is entitled to participate equally with other shares (i) in dividends and distributions declared by the Fund and (ii) on liquidation to its proportionate share of the assets remaining after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Shares of the Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive, conversion or exchange rights. Fractional shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full share.


The Fund is a non-diversified investment management company. The Fund’s investment objective, restrictions and policies are more fully described here and in the Prospectus. The Board may start other series and offer shares of a new fund under the Trust at any time.


Under the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, each Trustee will continue in office until the termination of the Trust or his/her earlier death, incapacity, resignation or removal. Shareholders can remove a Trustee to the extent provided by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Vacancies may be filled by a majority of the remaining Trustees, except insofar as the 1940 Act may require the election by shareholders. As a result, normally no annual or regular meetings of shareholders will be held unless matters arise requiring a vote of shareholders under the Agreement and Declaration of Trust or the 1940 Act.

 


TYPES OF INVESTMENTS



The investment objective of the Fund and a description of its principal investment strategies are set forth under “Investment Objective, Principal Investment Strategies and Related Risks” in the Prospectus. The Fund’s investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust.


The following pages contain more detailed information about the types of instruments in which the Fund may invest, strategies Ahrens Advisors L.P. (the “Advisor”) may employ in pursuit of the Fund’s investment objective and a summary of related risks. The Fund will make only those investments described below that are in accordance with its investment objective and policies. The Advisor may not buy all of these instruments or use all of these techniques unless it believes that doing so will help the Fund achieve its investment objective.


Equity Securities


Equity securities in which the Fund invests include common stocks, preferred stocks and securities convertible into common stocks, such as convertible bonds, warrants, rights and options. The value of equity securities varies in response to many factors, including the activities and financial condition of individual companies, the business market in which individual companies compete and general market and economic conditions. Equity securities fluctuate in value, often based on factors unrelated to the value of the issuer of the securities, and such fluctuations can be significant.


Common Stock


Common stock represents an equity (ownership) interest in a company, and usually possesses voting rights and earns dividends. Dividends on common stock are not fixed but are declared at the discretion of the issuer. Common stock generally represents the riskiest investment in a company. In addition, common stock generally has the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential because increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company's stock price.


Preferred Stock


Preferred stock is a class of stock having a preference over common stock as to the payment of dividends and the recovery of investment should a company be liquidated, although preferred stock is usually junior to the debt securities of the issuer. Preferred stock typically does not possess voting rights and its market value may change based on changes in interest rates.


The fundamental risk of investing in common and preferred stock is the risk that the value of the stock might decrease. Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided greater long-term returns and have entailed greater short-term risks than preferred stocks, fixed-income securities and money market investments. The market value of all securities, including common and preferred stocks, is based upon the market's perception of value and not necessarily the book value of an issuer or other objective measures of a company's worth.


Convertible Securities


The Fund may invest in convertible securities. Convertible securities include fixed income securities that may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of shares of the issuer's underlying common stock at the option of the holder during a specified period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred stock, convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of "usable" bonds and warrants or a combination of the features of several of these securities. Convertible securities are senior to common stocks in an issuer’s capital structure, but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed-income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar nonconvertible security), a convertible security also gives an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the issuing company depending upon a market price advance in the convertible security’s underlying common stock.


Warrants


The Fund may invest in warrants. Warrants are options to purchase common stock at a specific price (usually at a premium above the market value of the optioned common stock at issuance) valid for a specific period of time. Warrants may have a life ranging from less than one year to twenty years, or they may be perpetual. However, most warrants have expiration dates after which they are worthless. In addition, a warrant is worthless if the market price of the common stock does not exceed the warrant's exercise price during the life of the warrant. Warrants have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets of the corporation issuing them. The percentage increase or decrease in the market price of the warrant may tend to be greater than the percentage increase or decrease in the market price of the optioned common stock.


Depositary Receipts


The Fund may invest in sponsored and unsponsored American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), which are receipts issued by an American bank or trust company evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign issuer. ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets. Unsponsored ADRs may be created without the participation of the foreign issuer. Holders of these ADRs generally bear all the costs of the ADR facility, whereas foreign issuers typically bear certain costs in a sponsored ADR. The bank or trust company depositary of an unsponsored ADR may be under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the foreign issuer or to pass through voting rights.


Foreign Securities


            General.  The Fund may invest in other investment companies that hold a portfolio of foreign securities.  Investing in securities of foreign companies and countries involves certain considerations and risks that are not typically associated with investing in U.S. government securities and securities of domestic companies.  There may be less publicly available information about a foreign issuer than a domestic one, and foreign companies are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies.  There may also be less government supervision and regulation of foreign securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies than exists in the United States.   Interest and dividends paid by foreign issuers may be subject to withholding and other foreign taxes, which may decrease the net return on such investments as compared to dividends and interest paid to the Fund by domestic companies or the U.S. government.  There may be the possibility of expropriations, seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, confiscatory taxation, political, economic or social instability or diplomatic developments that could affect assets of the Fund held in foreign countries.  Finally, the establishment of exchange controls or other foreign governmental laws or restrictions could adversely affect the payment of obligations.


            To the extent a Fund’s currency exchange transactions do not fully protect the Fund against adverse changes in currency exchange rates, decreases in the value of currencies of the foreign countries in which the Fund will invest relative to the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding decrease in the U.S. dollar value of the Fund’s assets denominated in those currencies (and possibly a corresponding increase in the amount of securities required to be liquidated to meet distribution requirements).  Conversely, increases in the value of currencies of the foreign countries in which the Fund invests relative to the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding increase in the U.S. dollar value of the Fund’s assets (and possibly a corresponding decrease in the amount of securities to be liquidated).


            Emerging Markets Securities.   The Fund may purchase ETFs and other closed end funds that invest in emerging market securities.  To the extent a Fund invests in foreign ETFs, the Fund could be subject to greater risks because the Fund’s performance may depend on issues other than the performance of a particular closed-end fund.


        Investing in emerging market securities imposes risks different from, or greater than, risks of investing in foreign developed countries.  These risks include: smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; possible repatriation of investment income and capital. In addition, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales; future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization, or creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by a Fund.  Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.

 

        Additional risks of emerging markets securities may include: greater social, economic and political uncertainty and instability; more substantial governmental involvement in the economy; less governmental supervision and regulation; unavailability of currency hedging techniques; companies that are newly organized and small; differences in auditing and financial reporting standards, which may result in unavailability of material information about issuers; and less developed legal systems. In addition, emerging securities markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise make it difficult to engage in such transactions. Settlement problems may cause a Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities, hold a portion of its assets in cash pending investment, or be delayed in disposing of a portfolio security. Such a delay could result in possible liability to a purchaser of the security.


Certificates of Deposit and Bankers’ Acceptances


The Fund may invest in certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances, which are considered to be short-term money market instruments.


Certificates of deposit are receipts issued by a depository institution in exchange for the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate. The certificate usually can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Bankers’ acceptances typically arise from short-term credit arrangements designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then “accepted” by a bank that, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an earning asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of discount for a specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as long as 270 days, most acceptances have maturities of six months or less.


Commercial Paper


The Fund may purchase commercial paper. Commercial paper consists of short-term (usually from 1 to 270 days) unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance their current operations.


Information on Time Deposits and Variable Rate Notes


The Fund may invest in fixed time deposits, whether or not subject to withdrawal penalties.


The commercial paper obligations which the Fund may buy are unsecured and may include variable rate notes. The nature and terms of a variable rate note (i.e., a “Master Note”) permit the Fund to invest fluctuating amounts at varying rates of interest pursuant to a direct arrangement between the Fund as Lender, and the issuer, as borrower. It permits daily changes in the amounts borrowed. The Fund has the right at any time to increase, up to the full amount stated in the note agreement, or to decrease the amount outstanding under the note. The issuer may prepay at any time and without penalty any part of or the full amount of the note. The note may or may not be backed by one or more bank letters of credit. Because these notes are direct lending arrangements between the Fund and the issuer, it is not generally contemplated that they will be traded; moreover, there is currently no secondary market for them. Except as specifically provided in the Prospectus, there is no limitation on the type of issuer from whom these notes may be purchased; however, in connection with such purchase and on an ongoing basis, the Fund’s Advisor will consider the earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios of the issuer, and its ability to pay principal and interest on demand, including a situation in which all holders of such notes made demand simultaneously. Variable rate notes are subject to the Fund’s investment restriction on illiquid securities unless such notes can be put back to the issuer on demand within seven days.


Insured Bank Obligations


The Fund may invest in insured bank obligations. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insures the deposits of federally insured banks and savings and loan associations (collectively referred to as “banks”) up to $100,000. The Fund may purchase bank obligations which are fully insured as to principal by the FDIC. Currently, to remain fully insured as to principal, these investments must be limited to $100,000 per bank; if the principal amount and accrued interest together exceed $100,000, the excess principal and accrued interest will not be insured. Insured bank obligations may have limited marketability.


Securities of Other Investment Companies


The Fund’s investments in an underlying portfolio of Exchange Traded Funds (“ETFs”), mutual funds and closed-end funds involve certain additional expenses and certain tax results, which would not be present in a direct investment in the underlying funds.


Closed-End Investment Companies. The Fund may invest its assets in "closed-end" investment companies (or “closed-end funds”), subject to the investment restrictions set forth below. The Fund may purchase in the aggregate only up to 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any closed-end fund. Shares of closed-end funds are typically offered to the public in a one-time initial public offering by a group of underwriters who retain a spread or underwriting commission of between 4% or 6% of the initial public offering price. Such securities are then listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (commonly known as "NASDAQ") and, in some cases, may be traded in other over-the-counter markets. Because the shares of closed-end funds cannot be redeemed upon demand to the issuer like the shares of an open-end investment company (such as the Fund), investors seek to buy and sell shares of closed-end funds in the secondary market.


The Fund generally will purchase shares of closed-end funds only in the secondary market. The Fund will incur normal brokerage costs on such purchases similar to the expenses the Fund would incur for the purchase of securities of any other type of issuer in the secondary market. The Fund may, however, also purchase securities of a closed-end fund in an initial public offering when, in the opinion of the Advisor, based on a consideration of the nature of the closed-end fund's proposed investments, the prevailing market conditions and the level of demand for such securities, they represent an attractive opportunity for growth of capital. The initial offering price typically will include a dealer spread, which may be higher than the applicable brokerage cost if the Fund purchased such securities in the secondary market.


The shares of many closed-end funds, after their initial public offering, frequently trade at a price per share which is less than the net asset value per share, the difference representing the "market discount" of such shares. This market discount may be due in part to the investment objective of long-term appreciation, which is sought by many closed-end funds, as well as to the fact that the shares of closed-end funds are not redeemable by the holder upon demand to the issuer at the next determined net asset value but rather are subject to the principles of supply and demand in the secondary market. A relative lack of secondary market purchasers of closed-end fund shares also may contribute to such shares trading at a discount to their net asset value.


The Fund may invest in shares of closed-end funds that are trading at a discount to net asset value or at a premium to net asset value. There can be no assurance that the market discount on shares of any closed-end fund purchased by the Fund will ever decrease. In fact, it is possible that this market discount may increase and the Fund may suffer realized or unrealized capital losses due to further decline in the market price of the securities of such closed-end funds, thereby adversely affecting the net asset value of the Fund's shares. Similarly, there can be no assurance that any shares of a closed-end fund purchased by the Fund at a premium will continue to trade at a premium or that the premium will not decrease subsequent to a purchase of such shares by the Fund.


Closed-end funds may issue senior securities (including preferred stock and debt obligations) for the purpose of leveraging the closed-end fund's common shares in an attempt to enhance the current return to such closed-end fund's common shareholders. The Fund's investment in the common shares of closed-end funds that are financially leveraged may create an opportunity for greater total return on its investment, but at the same time may be expected to exhibit more volatility in market price and net asset value than an investment in shares of investment companies without a leveraged capital structure.


Open-end Investment Companies. The Fund and any “affiliated persons,” as defined by the 1940 Act, may purchase in the aggregate only up to 3% of the total outstanding securities of any underlying fund.  Accordingly, when affiliated persons hold shares of any of the underlying funds, each Fund’s ability to invest fully in shares of those funds is restricted, and the Advisor must then, in some instances, select alternative investments that would not have been its first preference.  The 1940 Act also provides that an underlying fund whose shares are purchased by the Fund will be obligated to redeem shares held by the Fund only in an amount up to 1% of the underlying fund's outstanding securities during any period of less than 30 days. Shares held by the Fund in excess of 1% of an underlying fund's outstanding securities therefore, will be considered not readily marketable securities, which, together with other such securities, may not exceed 15% of the Fund's total assets.


Under certain circumstances an underlying fund may determine to make payment of a redemption by the Fund wholly or partly by a distribution in kind of securities from its portfolio, in lieu of cash, in conformity with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In such cases, the Fund may hold securities distributed by an underlying fund until the Advisor determines that it is appropriate to dispose of such securities.


Investment decisions by the investment advisors of the underlying funds are made independently of the Fund and its Advisor. Therefore, the investment advisor of one underlying fund may be purchasing shares of the same issuer whose shares are being sold by the investment advisor of another such fund. The result would be an indirect expense to the Fund without accomplishing any investment purpose.


Exchange Traded Funds. ETFs are passive funds that track their related index and have the flexibility of trading like a security. They are managed by professionals and provide the investor with diversification, cost and tax efficiency, liquidity, marginability, are useful for hedging, have the ability to go long and short, and some provide quarterly dividends. Additionally, some ETFs are unit investment trusts (UITs) that have two markets. The primary market is where institutions swap “creation units” in block-multiples of 50,000 shares for in-kind securities and cash in the form of dividends. The secondary market is where individual investors can trade as little as a single share during trading hours on the exchange. This is different from open-ended mutual funds that are traded after hours once the net asset value (NAV) is calculated. ETFs share many similar risks with open-end and closed-end funds.


United States Government Obligations


These consist of various types of marketable securities issued by the United States Treasury, i.e., bills, notes and bonds. Such securities are direct obligations of the United States government and differ mainly in the length of their maturity. Treasury bills, the most frequently issued marketable government security, have a maturity of up to one year and are issued on a discount basis.


United States Government Agency


These consist of debt securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government, including the various types of instruments currently outstanding or which may be offered in the future. Agencies include, among others, the Federal Housing Administration, government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), Farmer's Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Maritime Administration, and General Services Administration. Instrumentalities include, for example, each of the Federal Home Loan Banks, the National Bank for Cooperatives, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), the Farm Credit Banks, the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), and the United States Postal Service. These securities are either: (i) backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government (e.g., United States Treasury Bills); (ii) guaranteed by the United States Treasury (e.g., GNMA mortgage-backed securities); (iii) supported by the issuing agency's or instrumentality's right to borrow from the United States Treasury (e.g., FNMA Discount Notes); or (iv) supported only by the issuing agency's or instrumentality's own credit (e.g., Tennessee Valley Association).


Government-related guarantors (i.e. not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government) include FNMA and FHLMC. FNMA is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders. It is subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. FNMA purchases conventional (i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. Pass-though securities issued by FNMA are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government.


FHLMC was created by Congress in 1970 for the purpose of increasing the availability of mortgage credit for residential housing. It is a government-sponsored corporation formerly owned by the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks and now owned entirely by private stockholders. FHLMC issues Participation Certificates (“PC’s”) which represent interests in conventional mortgages from FHLMC’s national portfolio. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal, but PCs are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government. Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-though pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such nongovernmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments in the former pools. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers.


Securities Options

 The Fund may purchase and write (i.e., sell) put and call options. Such options may relate to particular securities or stock indices, and may or may not be listed on a domestic or foreign securities exchange and may or may not be issued by the Options Clearing Corporation. Options trading is a highly specialized activity that entails greater than ordinary investment risk. Options may be more volatile than the underlying instruments, and therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying instruments themselves.

A call option for a particular security gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer (seller) the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option, regardless of the market price of the security. The premium paid to the writer is in consideration for undertaking the obligation under the option contract. A put option for a particular security gives the purchaser the right to sell the security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option, regardless of the market price of the security.

Stock index options are put options and call options on various stock indices. In most respects, they are identical to listed options on common stocks. The primary difference between stock options and index options occurs when index options are exercised. In the case of stock options, the underlying security, common stock, is delivered. However, upon the exercise of an index option, settlement does not occur by delivery of the securities comprising the index. The option holder who exercises the index option receives an amount of cash if the closing level of the stock index upon which the option is based is greater than, in the case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to the difference between the closing price of the stock index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a specified multiple. A stock index fluctuates with changes in the market value of the stocks included in the index. For example, some stock index options are based on a broad market index, such as the Standard & Poor's 500® Index or the Value Line Composite Index or a narrower market index, such as the Standard & Poor's 100®. Indices may also be based on an industry or market segment, such as the AMEX Oil and Gas Index or the Computer and Business Equipment Index. Options on stock indices are currently traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the Pacific Stock Exchange and the Philadelphia Stock Exchange.

A Fund's obligation to sell an instrument subject to a call option written by it, or to purchase an instrument subject to a put option written by it, may be terminated prior to the expiration date of the option by the Fund's execution of a closing purchase transaction, which is effected by purchasing on an exchange an option of the same series (i.e., same underlying instrument, exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously written. A closing purchase transaction will ordinarily be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding option, to prevent an underlying instrument from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying instrument or to permit the writing of a new option containing different terms on such underlying instrument. The cost of such a liquidation purchase plus transactions costs may be greater than the premium received upon the original option, in which event the Funds will have incurred a loss in the transaction. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option. An option writer unable to effect a closing purchase transaction will not be able to sell the underlying instrument or liquidate the assets held in a segregated account, as described below, until the option expires or the optioned instrument is delivered upon exercise. In such circumstances, the writer will be subject to the risk of market decline or appreciation in the instrument during such period.

If an option purchased by a Fund expires unexercised, that Fund realizes a loss equal to the premium paid. If a Fund enters into a closing sale transaction on an option purchased by it, the Fund will realize a gain if the premium received by the Fund on the closing transaction is more than the premium paid to purchase the option, or a loss if it is less. If an option written by a Fund expires on the stipulated expiration date or if the Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction, it will realize a gain (or loss if the cost of a closing purchase transaction exceeds the net premium received when the option is sold). If an option written by a Fund is exercised, the proceeds of the sale will be increased by the net premium originally received and the Fund will realize a gain or loss.

Certain Risks Regarding Options. There are several risks associated with transactions in options. For example, there are significant differences between the securities and options markets that could result in an imperfect correlation between these markets, causing a given transaction not to achieve its objectives. In addition, a liquid secondary market for particular options, whether traded over-the-counter or on an exchange, may be absent for reasons which include the following: there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities or currencies; unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading value; or one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.

Successful use by the Fund of options on stock indices will be subject to the ability of the Advisor to correctly predict movements in the directions of the stock market. This requires different skills and techniques than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. In addition, a fund's ability to effectively hedge all or a portion of the securities in its portfolio, in anticipation of or during a market decline, through transactions in put options on stock indices, depends on the degree to which price movements in the underlying index correlate with the price movements of the securities held by the Fund. Inasmuch as a Fund's securities will not duplicate the components of an index, the correlation will not be perfect. Consequently, the Fund bears the risk that the prices of its securities being hedged will not move in the same amount as the prices of its put options on the stock indices. It is also possible that there may be a negative correlation between the index and the Fund's securities that would result in a loss on both such securities and the options on stock indices acquired by the Fund.

The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the options markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the options markets. The purchase of options is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The purchase of stock index options involves the risk that the premium and transaction costs paid by a Fund in purchasing an option will be lost as a result of unanticipated movements in prices of the securities comprising the stock index on which the option is based.

There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an options exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options no secondary market on an exchange or elsewhere may exist. If a Fund is unable to close out a call option on securities that it has written before the option is exercised, the Fund may be required to purchase the optioned securities in order to satisfy its obligation under the option to deliver such securities. If the Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction with respect to options on securities that it has purchased, it would have to exercise the option in order to realize any profit and would incur transaction costs upon the purchase and sale of the underlying securities.

Cover for Options Positions. Transactions using options (other than options that the Fund has purchased) expose the Fund to an obligation to another party. The Fund will not enter into any such transactions unless it owns either (i) an offsetting ("covered") position in securities or other options or (ii) cash or liquid securities with a value sufficient at all times to cover its potential obligations not covered as provided in (i) above. The Fund will comply with SEC guidelines regarding cover for these instruments and, if the guidelines so require, set aside cash or liquid securities in a segregated account with the Custodian in the prescribed amount. Under current SEC guidelines, the Fund will segregate assets to cover transactions in which the Fund writes or sells options.

Assets used as cover or held in a segregated account cannot be sold while the position in the corresponding option is open, unless they are replaced with similar assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of the Fund's assets to cover or segregated accounts could impede portfolio management or the Fund's ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.

Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and sell options on the same types of futures in which it may invest. Options on futures are similar to options on underlying instruments except that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the futures contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.


Dealer Options


 The Fund may engage in transactions involving dealer options as well as exchange-traded options. Certain additional risks are specific to dealer options. While the Fund might look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the Fund were to purchase a dealer option it would need to rely on the dealer from which it purchased the option to perform if the option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by the Fund as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction.


Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market while dealer options may not. Consequently, the Fund may generally be able to realize the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by exercising or reselling the option to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when the Fund writes a dealer option, the Fund may generally be able to close out the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer to whom the Fund originally wrote the option. While the Fund will seek to enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and which are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there can be no assurance that the Fund will at any time be able to liquidate a dealer option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Unless the Fund, as a covered dealer call option writer, is able to effect a closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) used as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency of the other party, the Fund may be unable to liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by the Fund, the inability to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses to the Fund. For example, because the Fund must maintain a secured position with respect to any call option on a security it writes, the Fund may not sell the assets which it has segregated to secure the position while it is obligated under the option. This requirement may impair the Fund’s ability to sell portfolio securities at a time when such sale might be advantageous.


The Staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased dealer options are illiquid securities. The Fund may treat the cover used for written dealer options as liquid if the dealer agrees that the Fund may repurchase the dealer option it has written for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases, the dealer option would be considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum purchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option. Accordingly, the Fund will treat dealer options as subject to the Fund’s limitation on illiquid securities. If the SEC changes its position on the liquidity of dealer options, the Fund will change its treatment of such instruments accordingly.


Spread Transactions


The Fund may purchase covered spread options from securities dealers. These covered spread options are not presently exchange-listed or exchange-traded. The purchase of a spread option gives the Fund the right to put securities that it owns at a fixed dollar spread or fixed yield spread in relationship to another security that the Fund does not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to the Fund, in addition to the risks of dealer options described above, is the cost of the premium paid as well as any transaction costs. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect the Fund against adverse changes in prevailing credit quality spreads, i.e., the yield spread between high quality and lower quality securities. This protection is provided only during the life of the spread options.


Repurchase Agreements


The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. In a repurchase agreement, an investor (such as the Fund) purchases a security (known as the "underlying security") from a securities dealer or bank. Any such dealer or bank must be deemed creditworthy by the Advisor. At that time, the bank or securities dealer agrees to repurchase the underlying security at a mutually agreed upon price on a designated future date. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may be the same, with interest at an agreed upon rate due to the Fund on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund generally will be unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying securities. Repurchase agreements must be "fully collateralized," in that the market value of the underlying securities (including accrued interest) must at all times be equal to or greater than the repurchase price. Therefore, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by the underlying securities.

 

Repurchase agreements are generally for a short period of time, often less than a week, and will generally be used by the Fund to invest excess cash or as part of a temporary defensive strategy. Repurchase agreements that do not provide for payment within seven days will be treated as illiquid securities. In the event of a bankruptcy or other default by the seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying security and losses. These losses could result from: (a) possible decline in the value of the underlying security while the Fund is seeking to enforce its rights under the repurchase agreement; (b) possible reduced levels of income or lack of access to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing its rights.


Trading in Futures Contracts


A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (e.g., units of a stock index) for a specified price, date, time and place designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage fees are incurred when a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits must be maintained. Entering into a contract to buy is commonly referred to as buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position. Entering into a contract to sell is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position.


Unlike when the Fund purchases or sells a security, no price would be paid or received by the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Upon entering into a futures contract, and to maintain the Fund's open positions in futures contracts, the Fund would be required to deposit with its custodian or futures broker in a segregated account in the name of the futures broker an amount of cash, U.S. government securities, suitable money market instruments, or other liquid securities, known as "initial margin." The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract being traded.


If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in underlying instrument or index in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the margin. However, if the value of a position increases because of favorable price changes in the futures contract so that the margin deposit exceeds the required margin, the broker will pay the excess to the Fund.


These subsequent payments, called "variation margin," to and from the futures broker, are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying assets fluctuate making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as "marking to the market." The Fund expects to earn interest income on its margin deposits.


Although certain futures contracts, by their terms, require actual future delivery of and payment for the underlying instruments, in practice most futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date. Closing out an open futures contract purchase or sale is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract sale or purchase, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical underlying instrument or index and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is more, the Fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these calculations. There can be no assurance, however, that the Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If the Fund is not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the Fund will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures contract.


For example, one contract in the Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Index future is a contract to buy 25 pounds sterling multiplied by the level of the UK Financial Times 100 Share Index on a given future date. Settlement of a stock index futures contract may or may not be in the underlying instrument or index. If not in the underlying instrument or index, then settlement will be made in cash, equivalent over time to the difference between the contract price and the actual price of the underlying asset at the time the stock index futures contract expires.


When-Issued, Forward Commitments and Delayed Settlements


The Fund may purchase and sell securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis. In this event, the Custodian (as defined under the section entitled “Custodian”) will segregate liquid assets equal to the amount of the commitment in a separate account. Normally, the Custodian will set aside portfolio securities to satisfy a purchase commitment. In such a case, the Fund may be required subsequently to segregate additional assets in order to assure that the value of the account remains equal to the amount of the Fund’s commitment. It may be expected that the Fund’s net assets will fluctuate to a greater degree when it sets aside portfolio securities to cover such purchase commitments than when it sets aside cash.


The Fund does not intend to engage in these transactions for speculative purposes but only in furtherance of its investment objectives. Because the Fund will segregate liquid assets to satisfy its purchase commitments in the manner described, the Fund’s liquidity and the ability of the Advisor to manage them may be affected in the event the Fund’s forward commitments, commitments to purchase when-issued securities and delayed settlements ever exceeded 15% of the value of its net assets.


The Fund will purchase securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis only with the intention of completing the transaction. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, the Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into, and may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. In these cases the Fund may realize a taxable capital gain or loss. When the Fund engages in when-issued, forward commitment and delayed settlement transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the trade. Failure of such party to do so may result in the Fund incurring a loss or missing an opportunity to obtain a price credited to be advantageous.


The market value of the securities underlying a when-issued purchase, forward commitment to purchase securities, or a delayed settlement and any subsequent fluctuations in their market value is taken into account when determining the market value of the Fund starting on the day the Fund agrees to purchase the securities. The Fund does not earn interest on the securities it has committed to purchase until it has paid for and delivered on the settlement date.


Illiquid and Restricted Securities


Subject to limitations discussed in the Fund's Prospectus under "Certain Risk Factors and Investment Methods," the Fund generally may invest in illiquid securities. Illiquid securities include securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale (e.g., because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act")) and securities that are otherwise not readily marketable (e.g., because trading in the security is suspended or because market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers). Securities that have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Foreign securities that are freely tradable in their principal markets are not considered to be illiquid.


Restricted and other illiquid securities may be subject to the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. The Fund might be unable to dispose of illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty in satisfying redemption requests from shareholders. The Fund might have to register restricted securities in order to dispose of them, resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.


A large institutional market exists for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act, including foreign securities. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments. Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows such a broader institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to restrictions on resale to the general public. Rule 144A establishes a "safe harbor" from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for resale of certain securities to qualified institutional buyers. Rule 144A has produced enhanced liquidity for many restricted securities, and market liquidity for such securities may continue to expand as a result of this regulation and the consequent existence of the PORTAL system, which is an automated system for the trading, clearance and settlement of unregistered securities of domestic and foreign issuers sponsored by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.


Under guidelines adopted by the Trust's Board, the Fund's Advisor may determine that particular Rule 144A securities, and commercial paper issued in reliance on the private placement exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, are liquid even though they are not registered. A determination of whether such a security is liquid or not is a question of fact. In making this determination, the Advisor will consider, as it deems appropriate under the circumstances and among other factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; (3) the number of other potential purchasers of the security; (4) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; (5) the nature of the security (e.g., debt or equity, date of maturity, terms of dividend or interest payments, and other material terms) and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer); and (6) the rating of the security and the financial condition and prospects of the issuer. In the case of commercial paper, the Advisor will also determine that the paper (1) is not traded flat or in default as to principal and interest, and (2) is rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at least two National Statistical Rating Organization (“NRSRO”) or, if only one NRSRO rates the security, by that NRSRO, or, if the security is unrated, the Advisor determines that it is of equivalent quality.  


Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper that have been deemed liquid as described above will continue to be monitored by the Advisor to determine if the security is no longer liquid as the result of changed conditions. Investing in Rule 144A securities or Section 4(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the amount of the Fund's assets invested in illiquid securities if institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.


Lending Portfolio Securities


For the purpose of achieving income, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided (1) the loan is secured continuously by collateral consisting of U.S. Government securities or cash or cash equivalents (cash, U.S. Government securities, negotiable certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit) maintained on a daily mark-to-market basis in an amount at least equal to the current market value of the securities loaned, (2) the Fund may at any time call the loan and obtain the return of securities loaned, (3) the Fund will receive any interest or dividends received on the loaned securities, and (4) the aggregate value of the securities loaned will not at any time exceed one-third of the total assets of the Fund.


Short Sales


The Fund may sell securities short involving the use of derivative instruments and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction in which a Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire (or that it owns but does not wish to deliver) in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline.


When a Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. The Fund is required to make a margin deposit in connection with such short sales; the Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities.


If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time the Fund covers its short position, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.


To the extent a Fund sells securities short, it will provide collateral to the broker-dealer and (except in the case of short sales "against the box") will maintain additional asset coverage in the form of cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid securities with its custodian in a segregated account in an amount at least equal to the difference between the current market value of the securities sold short and any amounts required to be deposited as collateral with the selling broker (not including the proceeds of the short sale). The Fund does not intend to enter into short sales (other than short sales "against the box") if immediately after such sales the aggregate of the value of all collateral plus the amount in such segregated account exceeds 10% of the value of the Fund's net assets. This percentage may be varied by action of the Board of Trustees. A short sale is "against the box" to the extent the Fund contemporaneously owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short.


Non-Diversification of Investments


The Fund is non-diversified under the 1940 Act. This means that under the 1940 Act, there is no restriction as to how much the Fund may invest in the securities of any one issuer. However, to qualify for tax treatment as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), the Fund intends to comply, as of the end of each taxable quarter, with certain diversification requirements imposed by the Code. Pursuant to these requirements, at the end of each taxable quarter, the Fund, among other things, will not have investments in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies) of more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets. In addition, the Fund, with respect to 50% of its total assets, will not have investments in the securities of any issuer equal to 5% of the Fund’s total assets, and will not purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer. As a non-diversified investment company, the Fund may be subject to greater risks than a diversified company because of the larger impact of fluctuation in the values of securities of fewer issues.


TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE MEASURES


In response to market, economic, political or other conditions, the Advisor may temporarily use a different investment strategy for the Fund for defensive purposes. Such a strategy could include investing up to 100% of the Fund’s assets in cash or cash equivalent securities. This could affect the Fund’s performance and the Fund might not achieve its investment objectives.


PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATE


The Fund may engage in a high level of trading in seeking to achieve its investment objective.  The portfolio turnover rate for the Fund is calculated by dividing the lesser of the purchases or sales of portfolio investments for the reporting period by the monthly average value of the portfolio investments owned during the reporting period.  A 100% portfolio turnover rate results, for example, if the equivalent of all the securities in the Fund’s portfolio are replaced in a one-year period.  The calculation excludes all securities, including options, whose maturities or expiration dates at the time of acquisition are one year or less.  Portfolio turnover may vary greatly from year to year as well as within a particular year, and may be affected by cash requirements for redemption or shares.  The Fund is not restricted by policy with regard to portfolio turnover and will make changes in its investment portfolio from time to time as business and economic conditions as well as market prices may dictate.  


INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS


  

The Fund has adopted the following investment restrictions that may not be changed without approval by a “majority of the outstanding shares” of the Fund which, as used in this SAI, means the vote of the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.  The Fund will not:


(1) Purchase securities on margin, except the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with permissible options and futures transactions subject to (5) below and may obtain short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance of transactions.


(2) Issue any class of securities senior to any other class of securities except in compliance with the 1940 Act.


(3) Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act (which currently limits borrowing to no more than 33-1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets).  For purposes of this Investment Restriction, the entry into options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those relating to indices, and options on futures contracts or indices shall not constitute borrowing.


(4) Purchase or sell real estate, or invest in real estate limited partnerships, except the Fund may, as appropriate and consistent with its respective investment objective, policies and other investment restrictions, buy securities of issuers that engage in real estate operations and securities that are secured by interests in real estate (including shares of real estate mortgage investment conduits, mortgage pass-through securities, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations) and may hold and sell real estate acquired as a result of ownership of such securities.


(5) Purchase or sell physical commodities or contracts thereon, except that the Fund may enter into financial futures contracts and options thereon.


(6) Underwrite securities issued by other persons, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter, within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, in connection with the purchase of securities directly from an issuer in accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies and restrictions.


(7) Make loans, except that the Fund in accordance with its investment objective, policies and restrictions may: (i) invest in all or a portion of an issue of publicly issued or privately placed bonds, debentures, notes, other debt securities and loan participation interests for investment purposes; (ii) purchase money market securities and enter into repurchase agreements; and (iii) lend its portfolio securities in an amount not exceeding one-third of the value of the Fund’s total assets.


(8) Under normal circumstances the Fund will invest at least 25% of its total assets in securities issued by gaming and casino companies.


THE FOLLOWING ARE ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS OF THE FUND. THE FOLLOWING RESTRICTIONS ARE DESIGNATED AS NON-FUNDAMENTAL AND MAY BE CHANGED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE TRUST WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF SHAREHOLDERS.


The Fund may not:


(1) Invest in portfolio companies for the purpose of acquiring or exercising control of such companies.


(2) Invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads or any combination thereof, except to the extent permitted by the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information.


(3) Purchase or otherwise acquire any security or invest in a repurchase agreement if, as a result, more than 15% of the net assets of the Fund would be invested in securities that are illiquid or not readily marketable, including repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days and non-negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over seven days. The Fund may invest without limitation in restricted securities provided such securities are considered to be liquid by Trustees, as may be delegated to the Advisor.  If, through a change in values, net assets or other circumstances, the Fund were in a position where more than 15% of its net assets was invested in illiquid securities, it would seek to take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.


(4) Mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate in any other manner, or transfer as security for indebtedness any security owned by the Fund, except as may be necessary in connection with permissible borrowings and then only if such mortgaging, pledging or hypothecating does not exceed 33 1/3% of such Fund’s total assets. Collateral arrangements with respect to margin, option and other risk management and when-issued and forward commitment transactions are not deemed to be pledges or other encumbrances for purposes of this restriction.


If a restriction on the Fund’s investments is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a subsequent change in the percentage of Fund assets invested in certain securities or other instruments, or change in average duration of the Fund’s investment portfolio, resulting from changes in the value of the Fund’s total assets, will not be considered a violation of the restriction; provided, however, that the asset coverage requirement applicable to borrowings shall be maintained in the manner contemplated by applicable law. The Fund may exchange securities, exercise any conversion rights or exercise warrants or any other rights to purchase common stock or other equity securities and may hold such securities so acquired without regard to the foregoing investment restrictions.


ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE INFORMATION


From time to time, total return may be included in advertisements, sales literature, or shareholder correspondence.


POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DISCLOSURE OF PORFOLIO HOLDINGS


The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that govern the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings. These policies and procedures are designed to ensure that such disclosure is in the best interests of Fund shareholders.


The Fund will disclose its portfolio holdings by mailing its annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders approximately two months after the end of the fiscal year and semi-annual period.  In addition, the Fund will disclose its portfolio holdings reports on Forms N-CSR and Form N-Q two months after the end of each quarter/semi-annual period.  


            The Fund will post a complete list of the Fund’s portfolio holdings quarterly, on its website at www.gamingandcasinofund.com within 30 days after the end of each quarter. The Funds’ portfolio holdings will remain available at www.gamingandcasinofund.com at least until the next quarterly update. The Fund will post the top ten holdings on its website at www.gamingandcasinofund.com monthly within ten business days after each month end.


The Fund may choose to make available to rating agencies such as Lipper, Morningstar or Bloomberg, approximately 30 days after the end of each quarter/semi-annual period, a complete schedule of the Fund’s portfolio holdings as of the last day of the quarter/semi-annual period. The Fund will release this information only after it is made available on its website at www.gamingandcasinofund.com.

            

Under limited circumstances, as described below, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may be disclosed to, or known by, certain third parties in advance of their filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-CSR or Form N-Q.  In each case, a determination has been made that such advance disclosure is supported by a legitimate business purpose and that the recipient is subject to a duty to keep the information confidential.  

·     The Advisor.  Personnel of the Advisor, including personnel responsible for managing the Fund’s portfolio, may have full daily access to Fund portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for the Advisor to provide their management, administrative, and investment services to the Fund.  As required for purposes of analyzing the impact of existing and future market changes on the prices, availability, demand and liquidity of such securities, as well as for the assistance of portfolio managers in the trading of such securities, Advisor personnel may also release and discuss certain portfolio holdings with various broker-dealers.

·     Gemini Fund Services, LLC.  Gemini Fund Services, LLC is the transfer agent, fund accountant and administrator for the Fund; therefore, its personnel have full daily access to the Fund’s portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for them to provide the agreed-upon services for the Trust.

·     The Bank of New York.  The Bank of New York is the custodian for the Fund; therefore, its personnel have full daily access to the Fund’s portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for them to provide the agreed-upon services for the Fund.


Additions to List of Approved Recipients.  The Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer is the person responsible, and whose prior approval is required, for any disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities to persons other than those listed before the Fund files its portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-CSR or Form N-Q.  In such cases, the recipient must have a legitimate business need for the information and must be subject to a duty to keep the information confidential. There are no ongoing arrangements in place with respect to the disclosure of portfolio holdings. In no event shall the Funds, the Advisor or any other party receive any direct or indirect compensation in connection with the disclosure of information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings.

            

Compliance With Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Procedures.  The Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer will report periodically to the Board with respect to compliance with the Fund’s portfolio holdings disclosure procedures, and from time to time will provide the Board any updates to the portfolio holdings disclosure policies and procedures.


There is no assurance that the Trust’s policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings will protect the Fund from the potential misuse of holdings information by individuals or firms in possession of that information.




MANAGEMENT


 

The business of the Trust is managed under the direction of the Board in accordance with the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and the Trust’s By-laws (the “Governing Documents”), which have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are available upon request. The Board consists of four (4) individuals, three (3) of whom are not “interested persons” (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Trust and the Advisor (“Independent Trustees”). Pursuant to the Governing Documents of the Trust, the Trustees shall elect officers including a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer, a Principal Executive Officer and a Principal Accounting Officer. The Board retains the power to conduct, operate and carry on the business of the Trust and has the power to incur and pay any expenses, which, in the opinion of the Board, are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the Trust’s purposes. The Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust, when acting in such capacities, shall not be subject to any personal liability except for his or her own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his or her duties. Following is a list of the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust and their principal occupation over the last five years. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee and Officer is 4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2, Omaha, Nebraska 68137.


Independent Trustees

Name, Address and Age

Position*

Principal Occupation

During the Past Five Years

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee

Other Directorships held by Trustee

L. Merrill Bryan (60)

Trustee

Retired; formerly Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer of Union Pacific Corporation

6

AdvisorOne Funds; Merit Advisors Investment Trust; Merit Advisors Investment Trust II, Northern Lights Variable Trust.

Anthony J. Hertl (55)

Trustee

Consultant to small and emerging businesses since 2000; Retired in 2000 as Vice President of Finance and Administration of Marymount College, Tarrytown, New York where he served in this capacity for four years. Prior thereto, he spent thirteen years at Prudential Securities in various management capacities including Chief Financial Officer – Specialty Finance Group, Director of Global Taxation and Capital Markets Controller. Mr. Hertl is also a Certified Public Accountant.

6

AdvisorOne Funds; Satuit Capital Management Trust; Merit Advisors Investment Trust; Merit Advisors Investment Trust II, Northern Lights Variable Trust.

Gary W. Lanzen (51)

Trustee

President, Orizon Investment Counsel, LLC; Partner, Orizon Group, Inc.

6

AdvisorOne Funds; Merit Advisors Investment Trust; Merit Advisors Investment Trust II, Northern Lights Variable Trust.


Interested Trustees and Officers

Name, Address and Age

Position*

Principal Occupation

During the Past Five Years

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee

Other Directorships held by Trustee

Michael Miola** (53)

Trustee

Chief Executive Officer and Manager of Gemini Fund Services, LLC; Co-Owner and Co-Managing Member of NorthStar Financial Services Group, LLC; Manager of Orion Advisor Services, LLC, CLS Investment Firm, LLC, GemCom, LLC, Fund Compliance Services, LLC and Gemini Hedge Fund Services, LLC; Director of Constellation Trust Company; Private Investor & Businessman; Founder and President of American Data Services, Inc. (1983-2001).

6

AdvisorOne Funds; Merit Advisors Investment Trust; Merit Advisors Investment Trust II, Northern Lights Variable Trust.

Michael Wagner (53)

450 Wireless Blvd.

Hauppauge, NY  11788

President

President and Manager, Gemini Fund Services, LLC; Chief Operating Officer and Manager of Fund Compliance Services, LLC and GemCom, LLC. Director of Constellation Trust Company.

  

Emile R. Molineaux (42)

450 Wireless Blvd.

Hauppauge, NY  11788

Secretary

General Counsel, CCO and Senior Vice President, Gemini Fund Services, LLC; Vice President, Fund Compliance Services, LLC;  (2003 – Present); In-house Counsel, The Dreyfus Funds (1999 – 2003)

  

Andrew Rogers (35)

450 Wireless Blvd.

Hauppauge, NY  11788

 

Treasurer Senior Vice President and Director of Fund Administration, Gemini Fund Services, LLC; President, Fund Compliance Services, LLC and GemCom LLC; Vice President, JP Morgan Chase & Co. (1998-2001).  

Wendy Wang (35)

450 Wireless Blvd.

Hauppauge, New York

11788

 

Chief Compliance Officer

Ms. Wang has been a Vice President of Fund Compliance Services since September 2004. From November 2003 until June 2004, Ms. Wang was Associate Director of Bear Stearns & Companies Inc., where she held the position of Vice President form October 1996 until November 2003.

  


* The term of office of each Trustee listed above began during the year 2005 and will continue indefinitely.

**      Michael Miola is an "interested person" of the Trust as that term is defined under the 1940 Act, because of his affiliation with  Gemini Fund Services, LLC, (the Trust’s Administrator, Fund Accountant, Transfer Agent) and Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC (the Trust’s Distributor).



Board Committees


Audit Committee


The Board has an Audit Committee that consists of all the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include: (i) recommending to the Board the selection, retention or termination of the Trust’s independent auditors; (ii) reviewing with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discussing with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Trust’s financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) reviewing on a periodic basis a formal written statement from the independent auditors with respect to their independence, discussing with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Trust’s independent auditors and recommending that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the auditor’s independence; and (v) considering the comments of the independent auditors and management’s responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Trust’s accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls.  The Audit committee operates pursuant to an Audit Committee Charter and will meet at least once annually.


Nominating Committee


The Board has a Nominating Committee that consists of all the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The Nominating Committee is responsible for seeking and reviewing nominee candidates for consideration as Independent Trustees as is from time to time considered necessary or appropriate. The Nominating Committee generally will not consider shareholder nominees.


 Compensation


Each Trustee who is not affiliated with the Trust or Advisor will receive a per meeting fee of $150 if attended in person or via teleconference, as well as reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred attending the meetings. The “interested persons” who serve as Trustees of the Trust receive no compensation for their services as Trustees. None of the executive officers receive compensation from the Trust.


The table below details the estimated amount of compensation the Trustees will receive from the Trust during a year and assumes that the Trust is fully operational and the Trustees have attended all quarterly meetings. The Trust does not have a bonus, profit sharing, pension or retirement plan.

 

 

Name and Position

Aggregate Compensation for the Fund

Aggregate Compensation

From Trust **

L. Merrill Bryan

$150

$600 

Anthony J. Hertl

$150

$600

Gary Lanzen

$150

$600

  Michael Miola*

None

 None

_______________

* This Trustee is deemed to be an ‘interested person’ as defined in the 1940 Act as a result of his affiliation with Gemini Fund Services, LLC (the Trust’s Administrator, Transfer Agent and Fund Accountant) and Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC (the Trust’s Distributor).

**      There are currently several series comprising the Trust.  Trustees fees and expenses allocated to the Fund will be approximately $ 150 .


Management Ownership


As of March 1 , 2006, the Trustees, as a group, owned 0.00% of the Fund’s outstanding shares.


CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS


  

A control person is one who owns beneficially or through controlled companies more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledged the existence of control. As of the date of this SAI, the Fund could be deemed to be under control of the Advisor, which had voting authority with respect to approximately 100% of the value of the outstanding interests in the Fund on such date. However, it is expected that once the Fund commences investment operations and its shares are sold to the public that the Advisor’s control will be diluted until such time as the Fund is controlled by its shareholders.


INVESTMENT ADVISOR


Investment Advisor and Advisory Agreement


The Advisor of the Fund is Ahrens Advisors L.P., located at 1920 Abrams Parkway #373, Dallas, Texas 75214. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, on behalf of the Fund (the “Advisory Agreement”), the Advisor, subject to the supervision of the Board of the Trust, and in conformity with the stated policies of the Fund, manages the operations of the Fund.  


Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor, under the supervision of the Board, agrees to invest the assets of the Fund in accordance with applicable law and the investment objective, policies and restrictions set forth in the Fund’s current Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, and subject to such further limitations as the Trust may from time to time impose by written notice to the Advisor. The Advisor shall act as the investment advisor to the Fund and, as such shall (i) obtain and evaluate such information relating to the economy, industries, business, securities markets and securities as it may deem necessary or useful in discharging its responsibilities here under, (ii) formulate a continuing program for the investment of the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its investment objective, policies and restrictions, and (iii) determine from time to time securities to be purchased, sold, retained or lent by the Fund, and implement those decisions, including the selection of entities with or through which such purchases, sales or loans are to be effected; provided, that the Advisor will place orders pursuant to its investment determinations either directly with the  issuer or with a broker or dealer, and if with a broker or dealer, (a) will attempt to obtain the best price and execution of its orders, and (b) may nevertheless in its discretion purchase and sell portfolio securities from and  to brokers who provide the Advisor with research, analysis, advice and similar services and pay such brokers in return a higher commission or spread than may be charged by other brokers. The Advisor also provides the Fund with all necessary office facilities and personnel for servicing the Fund’s investments, compensates all officers, Trustees and employees of the Trust who are officers, directors or employees of the Advisor, and all personnel of the Fund or the Advisor performing services relating to research, statistical and investment activities.


In addition, the Advisor, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, provides the management and administrative services necessary for the operation of the Fund. These services include providing facilities for maintaining the Trust’s organization; supervising relations with custodians, transfer and pricing agents, accountants, underwriters and other persons dealing with the Fund; preparing all general shareholder communications and conducting shareholder relations; maintaining the Fund’s records and the registration of the Fund’s shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws; developing management and shareholder services for the Fund; and furnishing reports, evaluations and analyses on a variety of subjects to the Trustees.  


The following table sets forth the annual investment advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to Advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets:


FUND

TOTAL
INVESTMENT ADVISORY

FEE

Gaming and Casino Fund

0.90%


The fee is computed daily and payable monthly. The Advisor is contractually limiting total annual operating expenses of the Fund through March 31 , 200 7 (including the Advisory fee, exclusive of any front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, dividend expense on securities sold short, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) to 1.70% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.


Expenses not expressly assumed by the Advisor under the Advisory Agreement are paid by the Trust.  Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Trust is responsible for the payment of the following expenses among others: (a) the fees payable to the Advisor, (b) the fees and expenses of Trustees who are not affiliated persons of the Advisor or Distributor (as defined under the section entitled (“The Distributor”) (c) the fees and certain expenses of the Custodian (as defined under the section entitled “Custodian”) and Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent (as defined under the section entitled “Transfer Agent”), including the cost of maintaining certain required records of the Trust and of pricing the Trust’s shares, (d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Trust, (e) brokerage commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Trust in connection with its securities transactions, (f) all taxes and corporate fees payable by the Trust to governmental agencies, (g) the fees of any trade association of which the Trust may be a member, (h) the cost of share certificates representing shares of the Trust, (i) the cost of fidelity and liability insurance, (j) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registration of the Trust and of its shares with the SEC, qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Trust’s registration statements and prospectuses for such purposes, (k) all expenses of shareholders and Trustees’ meetings (including travel expenses of trustees and officers of the Trust who are directors, officers or employees of the Advisor) and of preparing, printing and mailing reports, proxy statements and prospectuses to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders and (l) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Trust’s business.

        

The Advisory Agreement will continue in effect for two (2) years initially and thereafter shall continue from year to year provided such continuance is approved at least annually by (a) a vote of the majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting specifically called for the purpose of voting on such approval and by (b) the majority vote of either all of the Trustees or the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of each Fund. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated without penalty on 60 days’ written notice by a vote of a majority of the Trustees or by the Advisor, or by holders of a majority of that Trust’s outstanding shares. The Advisory Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.


Approval of the Advisory Agreement


At a Board meeting held on March 6, 2006 (the “Meeting”), the Trustees were advised by counsel of their duties and obligations under the federal securities laws with respect to approving advisory agreements, and the criteria to be considered, such as: the nature, extent and quality of services to be provided by the Advisor; the historic investment performance of the Advisor; the cost of services to be provided and the profits to be realized by the Advisor and its affiliates; the extent to which economies of scale will be realized as the Fund grows; and whether the fee levels reflect these economies of scale for the benefit of investors.   


The Advisor had provided materials to the Trustees (“Advisor Information”), in advance of the Meeting, which included information on:  the Advisor’s historic investment performance; fund expenses compared to a peer group of funds; the economic outlook and the general investment outlook in the markets in which the Fund will invest; arrangements with respect to the distribution of the Fund’s shares; the procedures to be employed to determine the value of Fund assets; the Advisor’s management of the relationship with the Fund’s custodian; the resources devoted to compliance with the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions and with policies on personal securities transactions; and the nature, cost and character of any  non-investment management services provided by the Adviser. The Board then reviewed the comparison of management fees and total operating expense data contained in the Board Book.


At the Meeting, the Advisor discussed its operations and personnel, the reasons for starting the Fund, the assets that would be used for the Fund, and the Advisor's investment philosophy and management style. The Advisor informed the Board regarding the Advisor’s capitalization and assets under management, and answered due diligence questions regarding compliance matters and pending litigation. The Board then discussed the obligations of the Advisor and the basis for its compensation under the terms of the proposed Investment Advisory Agreement.  The Advisor then discussed them proposed expense limitation agreement with the Fund, whereby the Advisor would waive fees and reimburse expenses to limit the Fund’s total expenses to the agreed upon expense cap.  The Board noted that the Advisor has no affiliates. The Advisor currently advises no other entities besides the Fund.


The Board then discussed the written materials that were received before the Meeting and the Advisor’s oral presentation and other information that the Board received at the Meeting, and deliberated on the approval of the Advisory Agreement in light of this information.  In its deliberations, the Board did not identify any single piece of information that was all-important or controlling. Based on the Board’s deliberations and its evaluation of the information described above, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, unanimously: (a) concluded that terms of the Advisory Agreement are fair and reasonable; (b) concluded that the Advisor’s fees are reasonable in light of the services it will provide to the Fund; (c) agreed the Advisory Agreement is in the best interest of the Fund and its prospective shareholders; and (d) agreed to approve the Advisory Agreement for an initial two-year period.  


 


 

Codes of Ethics


The Trust, the Advisor and the Distributor each have adopted codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act that governs the personal securities transactions of their board members, officers and employees who may have access to current trading information of the Trust. Under the code of ethics, the Trustees are permitted to invest in securities that may also be purchased by the Fund.


In addition, the Trust has adopted a code of ethics, which applies only to the Trust’s executive officers to ensure that these officers promote professional conduct in the practice of corporate governance and management. The purpose behind these guidelines is to promote i) honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships; ii) full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a registrant files with, or submits to, the Securities and Exchange Commission and in other public communications made by the Fund; iii) compliance with applicable governmental laws, rule and regulations; iv) the prompt internal reporting of violations of this Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code; and v) accountability for adherence to the Code.


Proxy Voting Policies


The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (“Policies”) on behalf of the Trust, which delegate the responsibility for voting proxies of securities held by the Fund to the Advisor, subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. The Policies require that the Advisor vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.  The Policies also require the Advisor to present to the Board, at least annually, the Advisor’s Proxy Policies and a record of each proxy voted by the Advisor on behalf of a Fund, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Advisor as involving a conflict of interest.


The Advisor has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (“Advisor’s Proxy Policies”) which underscores the Advisor’s concern that all proxies voting decisions be made in the best interests of the Fund and that the Advisor will act in a prudent and diligent manner intended to enhance the economic value of the assets of the Fund.


A general statement of voting policy and specific voting positions has been established by the Advisor. This policy is intended to serve as a guideline and to further the economic value of each security held by the Fund.  There will be regular review of this policy.  Each proxy will be considered individually, taking into account the relevant circumstances at the time of each vote.


Where a proxy proposal raises a material conflict between the Advisor’s interests and the Fund’s interests, the Advisor will resolve the conflict by voting in accordance with the policy guidelines or at the client’s directive using the recommendation of an independent third party.  If the third party’s recommendations are not received in a timely fashion, the Advisor will abstain from voting the securities held by that client’s account.


More information. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Fund during the most recent 12-month period ending June 30 will be available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling the Fund at (1-877-THE-GACF 1-877-843-4223); and (2) on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.


THE DISTRIBUTOR


  

Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”) serves as the principal underwriter and national distributor for the shares of the Trust pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement with the Trust (the “Underwriting Agreement”). The Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and each state’s securities laws and is a member of the NASD. The offering of the Fund’s shares are continuous. The Underwriting Agreement provides that the Distributor, as agent in connection with the distribution of Fund shares, will use its best efforts to distribute the Fund’s shares.


The Underwriting Agreement provides that, unless sooner terminated, it will continue in effect for two years initially and thereafter shall continue from year to year, subject to annual approval by (a) the Board or a vote of a majority of the outstanding shares, and (b) by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust or of the Distributor by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.

 

The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by the Fund at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the entire Board of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund on 60 days' written notice to the Distributor, or by the Distributor at any time, without the payment of any penalty, on 60 days' written notice to the Fund. The Underwriting Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.


PORTFOLIO MANAGER



Dan Ahrens is the portfolio manager of the Fund. Mr. Ahrens is the President and Treasurer of the Advisor and is primarily responsible for the management of the day-to-day implementation of the Fund’s investment strategies.  As of March 1 , 2006, he was responsible for the management of the following types of accounts:

Account Type

Number of Accounts by Account Type

Total Assets By Account Type

Number of Accounts by Type  Subject to a Performance Fee

Total Assets By Account Type Subject to a Performance Fee

Dan Ahrens

    

Registered Investment Companies

None

None

None

None

Other Pooled Investment Vehicles

None

None

None

None

Other Accounts

None

None

None

None



Conflicts of Interest.


The Advisor has not identified any material conflicts between the Fund and other accounts managed by Mr. Ahrens.  However, actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise in connection with the day-to-day management of the Fund and other accounts, if Mr. Ahrens begins managing other accounts. The management of the Fund and other accounts may result in unequal time and attention being devoted to the Fund and other accounts.   Another potential conflict of interest may arise where another account has the same investment objective as the Fund, whereby the portfolio manager could favor one account over another.  Further, a potential conflict could include Mr. Ahrens’ knowledge about the size, timing and possible market impact of Fund trades, whereby he could use this information to the advantage of other accounts and to the disadvantage of the Fund.  These potential conflicts of interest could create the appearance that the portfolio manager is favoring one investment vehicle over another.


Compensation.


For Mr. Ahrens service as portfolio manager to the Fund, he may receive a base salary from the Advisor based on experience and length of service , and as the majority limited partner of the Advisor, receive profit distributions.


Ownership.


Since the Fund is newly organized, the portfolio manager does not own shares of the Fund as of the date of this SAI.


ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE


  

Specific decisions to purchase or sell securities for the Fund are made by the portfolio manager who is an employee of the Advisor. The Advisor is authorized by the Trustees to allocate the orders placed by them on behalf of the Fund to brokers or dealers who may, but need not, provide research or statistical material or other services to the Fund or the Advisor for the Fund’s use. Such allocation is to be in such amounts and proportions as the Advisor may determine.


In selecting a broker or dealer to execute each particular transaction, the Advisor will take the following into consideration:

·      the best net price available;

·      the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker or dealer;

·      the size of and difficulty in executing the order; and

·      the value of the expected contribution of the broker or dealer to the investment performance of the Fund on a continuing basis.

Brokers or dealers executing a portfolio transaction on behalf of the Fund may receive a commission in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for executing the transaction if the Advisor determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage, research and other services provided to the Fund. In allocating portfolio brokerage, the Advisor may select brokers or dealers who also provide brokerage, research and other services to other accounts over which the Advisor exercises investment discretion. Some of the services received as the result of  Fund transactions may primarily benefit accounts other than the Fund’s, while services received as the result of portfolio transactions effected on behalf of those other accounts may primarily benefit the Fund.

 


PORTFOLIO TURNOVER


  

The Fund’s portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year. The calculation excludes from both the numerator and the denominator securities with maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Fund. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all of the Fund’s portfolio securities were replaced once within a one-year period.



FUND ADMINISTRATION


  

The Administrator for the Fund is Gemini Fund Services, LLC, (“GFS” or the “Administrator”), which has its principal office at 450 Wireless Blvd., Hauppauge, New York 11788, and is primarily in the business of providing administrative, fund accounting and transfer agent services to retail and institutional mutual funds.


Pursuant to an Administration Service Agreement with the Fund, the Administrator provides administrative services to the Fund, subject to the supervision of the Board. The Administrator may provide persons to serve as officers of the Fund. Such officers may be directors, officers or employees of the Administrator or its affiliates.


The Administration Service Agreement was initially approved by the Board at a meeting held on   March 6, 2006.   The Agreement shall remain in effect for three years from the date of its initial approval, and subject to annual approval of the Board for one-year periods thereafter.  The Administration Service Agreement is terminable by the Board or the Administrator on ninety days’ written notice and may be assigned provided the non-assigning party provides prior written consent. This Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Administrator or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the Administrator shall not be liable for any action or failure to act in accordance with its duties thereunder.


Under the Administration Service Agreement, the Administrator provides facilitating administrative services, including:  (i) providing services of persons competent to perform such administrative and clerical functions as are necessary to provide effective administration of the Fund; (ii) facilitating the performance of administrative and professional services to the Fund by others, including the Fund’s Custodian; (iii) preparing, but not paying for, the periodic updating of the Fund’s Registration Statement, Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information in conjunction with Fund counsel, including the printing of such documents for the purpose of filings with the SEC and state securities administrators, and preparing reports to the Fund’s shareholders and the SEC; (iv) preparing in conjunction with Fund counsel, but not paying for, all filings under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of such states or countries as are designated by the Distributor, which may be required to register or qualify, or continue the registration or qualification, of the Fund and/or its shares under such laws; (v) preparing notices and agendas for meetings of the Board and minutes of such meetings in all matters required by the 1940 Act to be acted upon by the Board; and (vi) monitoring daily and periodic compliance with respect to all requirements and restrictions of the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code and the Prospectuses.


For the services rendered to the Fund by the Administrator, the Fund pays the Administrator a fund administration fee equal to the greater of $40,000 or 10 basis points or 0.10%on the first $100 million of net assets; 8 basis points or 0.08% on the next $150 million of net assets; 6 basis points or 0.06% on net assets greater than $250 million .  The Fund also pays the Administrator for any out-of-pocket expenses.

                


FUND ACCOUNTING


  

The Administrator, pursuant to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement, provides the Fund with accounting services, including:  (i) daily computation of net asset value; (ii) maintenance of security ledgers and books and records as required by the 1940 Act; (iii) production of the Fund’s listing of portfolio securities and general ledger reports; (iv) reconciliation of accounting records; (v) calculation of yield and total return for the Fund; (vi) maintaining certain books and records described in Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act, and reconciling account information and balances among the Fund’s custodian and Advisor; and (vii) monitoring and evaluating daily income and expense accruals, and sales and redemptions of shares of the Fund.


For the services rendered to the Fund by the Fund Accounting Service Agreement, the Fund pays the Fund Accountant a fee equal to a base fee of $24,000 plus 2 basis points or 0.02% on net assets of $25 million to $100 million and 1 basis point on net assets greater than $100 million . The Fund also pays the Administrator for any out-of-pocket expenses.



TRANSFER AGENT



GFS, 4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2, Omaha, NE 68137, acts as transfer, dividend disbursing, and shareholder servicing agent for the Fund pursuant to written agreement with Fund. Under the agreement, GFS is responsible for administering and performing transfer agent functions, dividend distribution, shareholder administration, and maintaining necessary records in accordance with applicable rules and regulations.


CUSTODIAN


  

The Bank of New York (the “Custodian”) serves as the custodian of the Fund’s assets pursuant to a Custody Agreement by and between the Bank of New York and the Trust on behalf of the Fund.  The Custodian’s responsibilities include safeguarding and controlling the Fund’s cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities, and collecting interest and dividends on the Fund’s investments. Pursuant to the Custody Agreement, the Bank of New York also maintains original entry documents and books of record and general ledgers; posts cash receipts and disbursements; and records purchases and sales based upon communications from the Advisor. The Fund may employ foreign sub-custodians that are approved by the Board to hold foreign assets. The Bank of New York’s principal place of business is One Wall Street, 25th Floor, New York, NY 10286.


DESCRIPTION OF SHARES


  

Each share of beneficial interest of the Trust has one vote in the election of Trustees. Cumulative voting is not authorized for the Trust. This means that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of Trustees can elect 100% of the Trustees if they choose to do so, and, in that event, the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any Trustees.


Shareholders of the Trust and any other future series of the Trust will vote in the aggregate and not by series except as otherwise required by law or when the Board determines that the matter to be voted upon affects only the interest of the shareholders of a particular series. Matters such as ratification of the independent public accountants and election of Trustees are not subject to separate voting requirements and may be acted upon by shareholders of the Trust voting without regard to series.


The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest.  Each share has equal dividend, distribution and liquidation rights. There are no conversion or preemptive rights applicable to any shares of the Fund. All shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable.


ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM


  

The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the “Program”) as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (“USA Patriot Act”). To ensure compliance with this law, the Trust’s Program provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program.


Procedures to implement the Program include, but are not limited to, determining that the Fund’s Distributor, and Transfer Agent have established proper anti-money laundering procedures, reported suspicious and/or fraudulent activity and a complete and thorough review of all new opening account applications. The Trust will not transact business with any person or entity whose identity cannot be adequately verified under the provisions of the USA Patriot Act.


As a result of the Program, the Trust may be required to “freeze” the account of a shareholder if the shareholder appears to be involved in suspicious activity or if certain account information matches information on government lists of known terrorists or other suspicious persons, or the Trust may be required to transfer the account or proceeds of the account to a governmental agency.

 


PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND

PRICING OF SHARES


  

Calculation of Share Price


As indicated in the Prospectuses under the heading "Net Asset Value," the net asset value ("NAV") of the Fund's shares is determined by dividing the total value of the Fund's portfolio investments and other assets, less any liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding of the Fund.


For purposes of calculating the NAV, portfolio securities and other assets for which market quotes are available are stated at market value. Market value is generally determined on the basis of last reported sales prices, or if no sales are reported, based on quotes obtained from a quotation reporting system, established market makers, or pricing services. Securities primarily traded in the NASDAQ National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (“NOCP”). If the NOCP is not available, such securities shall be valued at the last sale price on the day of valuation, or if there has been no sale on such day, at the mean between the bid and asked prices. Certain securities or investments for which daily market quotes are not readily available may be valued, pursuant to guidelines established by the Board, with reference to other securities or indices. Short-term investments having a maturity of 60 days or less are generally valued at amortized cost. Exchange traded options, futures and options on futures are valued at the settlement price determined by the exchange. Other securities for which market quotes are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or persons acting at their direction.


Investments initially valued in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted to U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from pricing services. As a result, the NAV of the Fund's shares may be affected by changes in the value of currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States or denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar may be affected significantly on a day that the New York Stock Exchange is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, redeem or exchange shares.


Fund shares are valued at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) (the "NYSE Close") on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. For purposes of calculating the NAV, the Fund normally uses pricing data for domestic equity securities received shortly after the NYSE Close and do not normally take into account trading, clearances or settlements that take place after the NYSE Close. Domestic fixed income and foreign securities are normally priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. Information that becomes known to the Fund or its agents after the NAV has been calculated on a particular day will not generally be used to retroactively adjust the price of the security or the NAV determined earlier that day.


In unusual circumstances, instead of valuing securities in the usual manner, the Fund may value securities at fair value or estimate their value as determined in good faith by the Board or their designees, pursuant to procedures approved by the Board. Fair valuation may also be used by the Board if extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the NYSE Close.


The Trust expects that the holidays upon which the Exchange will be closed are as follows: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, President's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.


Purchase of Shares


Orders for shares received by the Fund in good order prior to the close of business on the NYSE on each day during such periods that the NYSE is open for trading are priced at net asset value per share computed as of the close of the regular session of trading on the NYSE. Orders received in good order after the close of the NYSE, or on a day it is not open for trading, are priced at the close of such NYSE on the next day on which it is open for trading at the next determined net asset value per share.


Redemption of Shares


The Fund will redeem all or any portion of a shareholder's shares of the Fund when requested in accordance with the procedures set forth in the "Redemptions" section of the Prospectus. For shares held less than 90 days, the Fund will deduct a 2% redemption fee on your redemption amount if you sell your shares or your shares are redeemed for failure to maintain the Fund’s balance minimum.  Under the 1940 Act, a shareholder’s right to redeem shares and to receive payment therefore may be suspended at times:

 

(a) when the NYSE is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday

closings;

(b) when trading on that exchange is restricted for any reason;

(c) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably   practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any succeeding governmental authority) will govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist; or

(d) when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order permits a suspension of the right to redemption or a postponement of the date of payment on redemption.

 

In case of suspension of the right of redemption, payment of a redemption request will be made based on the net asset value next determined after the termination of the suspension.


Supporting documents in addition to those listed under “Redemptions” in the Prospectus will be required from executors, administrators, Trustees, or if redemption is requested by someone other than the shareholder of record. Such documents include, but are not restricted to, stock powers, Trust instruments, certificates of death, appointments as executor, certificates of corporate authority and waiver of tax required in some states when settling estates.

 


TAX STATUS



The following discussion is general in nature and should not be regarded as an exhaustive presentation of all possible tax ramifications. All shareholders should consult a qualified tax a dvisor regarding their investment in the Fund.


The Fund has qualified and elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and intends to continue to so qualify, which requires compliance with certain requirements concerning the sources of its income, diversification of its assets, and the amount and timing of its distributions to shareholders. Such qualification does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies by any government agency or bureau. By so qualifying, the Fund should not be subject to federal income or excise tax on its net investment income or net capital gain which are distributed to shareholders in accordance with the applicable timing requirements. Net investment income and net capital gain of the Fund will be computed in accordance with Section 852 of the Code.  


Net investment income is made up of dividends and interest less expenses. Net capital gain for a fiscal year is computed by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund.


The Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income, any excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, and any excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses in accordance with the timing requirements imposed by the Code and therefore should not be required to pay any federal income or excise taxes. Distributions of net investment income and net capital gain will be made after June 30, the end of each fiscal year, and no later than December 31 of each year. Both types of distributions will be in shares of the Fund unless a shareholder elects to receive cash.


To be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, the Fund must also (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, net income from certain publicly traded partnerships and gains from the sale or other disposition of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to the business of investing in such securities or currencies, and (b) diversify its holding so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund’s assets is represented by cash, U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities (for purposes of this calculation, generally limited in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the market value of the Fund’s assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer) and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities of (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) any one issuer, two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses, or the securities of certain publicly traded partnerships.


If the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M in any fiscal year, it will be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. As such the Fund would be required to pay income taxes on its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, at the rates generally applicable to corporations. Shareholders of the Fund generally would not be liable for income tax on the Fund’s net investment income or net realized capital gains in their individual capacities. Distributions to shareholders, whether from the Fund’s net investment income or net realized capital gains, would be treated as taxable dividends to the extent of current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Fund.


The Fund is subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on certain undistributed amounts of ordinary income and capital gain under a prescribed formula contained in Section 4982 of the Code. The formula requires payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at least 98% of the Fund’s ordinary income for the calendar year and at least 98% of its capital gain net income (i.e., the excess of its capital gains over capital losses) realized during the one-year period ending October 31 during such year plus 100% of any income that was neither distributed nor taxed to the Fund during the preceding calendar year. Under ordinary circumstances, the Fund expects to time its distributions so as to avoid liability for this tax.


The following discussion of tax consequences is for the general information of shareholders that are subject to tax. Shareholders that are IRAs or other qualified retirement plans are exempt from income taxation under the Code.


Distributions of taxable net investment income and the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.


Distributions of net capital gain (“capital gain dividends”) generally are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of the length of time the shares of the Trust have been held by such shareholders.


A redemption of Fund shares by a shareholder will result in the recognition of taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and the shareholder’s tax basis in his or her Fund shares. Such gain or loss is treated as a capital gain or loss if the shares are held as capital assets . However, any loss realized upon the redemption of shares within six months from the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as capital gain dividends during such six-month period. All or a portion of any loss realized upon the redemption of shares may be disallowed to the extent shares are purchased (including shares acquired by means of reinvested dividends) within 30 days before or after such redemption.  


Distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain will be taxable as described above, whether received in additional cash or shares. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the net asset value of a share on the reinvestment date.


All distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each taxable shareholder on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December as of a record date in such a month, if any, will be deemed to have been received by shareholders on December 31, if paid during January of the following year. Redemptions of shares may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and are also subject to these reporting requirements.


Under the Code, the Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service all distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt shareholders. Under the backup withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the Code, distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain and proceeds from the redemption or exchange of the shares of a regulated investment company may be subject to withholding of federal income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the investment company with their taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the federal income tax law, or if the Fund is notified by the IRS or a broker that withholding is required due to an incorrect TIN or a previous failure to report taxable interest or dividends. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld.


Options, Futures, Forward Contracts and Swap Agreements


To the extent such investments are permissible for the Fund, the Fund's transactions in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, straddles and foreign currencies will be subject to special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale and short sale rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer losses to the Fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of the Fund's securities, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains and convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders.


To the extent such investments are permissible, certain of the Fund's hedging activities (including its transactions, if any, in foreign currencies or foreign currency-denominated instruments) are likely to produce a difference between its book income and its taxable income. If the Fund's book income exceeds its taxable income, the distribution (if any) of such excess book income will be treated as (i) a dividend to the extent of the Fund's remaining earnings and profits (including earnings and profits arising from tax-exempt income), (ii) thereafter, as a return of capital to the extent of the recipient’s basis in the shares, and (iii) thereafter, as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset. If the Fund's book income is less than taxable income, the Fund could be required to make distributions exceeding book income to qualify as a regula ted investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.


Passive Foreign Investment Companies


Investment by the Fund in certain "passive foreign investment companies" ("PFICs") could subject the Fund to a U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the company or on proceeds received from the disposition of shares in the company, which tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, the Fund may elect to treat a PFIC as a "qualified electing fund" ("QEF election"), in which case the Fund will be required to include its share of the company's income and net capital gains annually, regardless of whether it receives any distribution from the company.


The Fund also may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in such holdings "to the market" as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those PFICs on the last day of the Fund's taxable year. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. The QEF and mark-to-market elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed for the Fund to avoid taxation. Making either of these elections therefore may require the Fund to liquidate other investments (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Fund's total return.



Foreign Currency Transactions


The Fund's transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt securities and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.


Foreign Taxation


Income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. Tax treaties and conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may be able to elect to "pass through" to the Fund's shareholders the amount of eligible foreign income and similar taxes paid by the Fund. If this election is made, a shareholder generally subject to tax will be required to include in gross income (in addition to taxable dividends actually received) his or her pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund, and may be entitled either to deduct (as an itemized deduction) his or her pro rata share of foreign taxes in computing his or her taxable income or to use it as a foreign tax credit against his or her U.S. federal income tax liability, subject to certain limitations. In particular, a shareholder must hold his or her shares (without protection from risk of loss) on the ex-dividend date and for at least 15 more days during the 30-day period surrounding the ex-dividend date to be eligible to claim a foreign tax credit with respect to a gain dividend. No deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions. Each shareholder will be notified within 60 days after the close of the Fund's taxable year whether the foreign taxes paid by the Fund will "pass through" for that year.


Generally, a credit for foreign taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed the shareholder's U.S. tax attributable to his or her total foreign source taxable income. For this purpose, if the pass-through election is made, the source of the Fund's income will flow through to shareholders of the Fund. With respect to the Fund, gains from the sale of securities will be treated as derived from U.S. sources and certain currency fluctuation gains, including fluctuation gains from foreign currency-denominated debt securities, receivables and payables will be treated as ordinary income derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign source passive income, and to certain other types of income. A shareholder may be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of his or her proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund. The foreign tax credit can be used to offset only 90% of the revised alternative minimum tax imposed on corporations and individuals and foreign taxes generally are not deductible in computing alternative minimum taxable income.


Original Issue Discount and Pay-In-Kind Securities


Current federal tax law requires the holder of a U.S. Treasury or other fixed income zero coupon security to accrue as income each year a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased, even though the holder receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year. In addition, pay-in-kind securities will give rise to income which is required to be distributed and is taxable even though the Fund holding the security receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year.


Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Fund may be treated as debt securities that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of the original issue discount ("OID") is treated as interest income and is included in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. A portion of the OID includable in income with respect to certain high-yield corporate debt securities (including certain pay-in-kind securities) may be treated as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes.


Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Fund in the secondary market may be treated as having market discount. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the "accrued market discount" on such debt security. Market discount generally accrues in equal daily installments. The Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having market discount, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.


Some debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Fund may be treated as having acquisition discount, or OID in the case of certain types of debt securities. Generally, the Fund will be required to include the acquisition discount, or OID, in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. The Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having acquisition discount, or OID, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.


The Fund that holds the foregoing kinds of securities may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an amount which is greater than the total amount of cash interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions may be made from the cash assets of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities, if necessary (including when it is not advantageous to do so). The Fund may realize gains or losses from such liquidations. In the event the Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such transactions.


Shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on distributions received from the Fund and on redemptions of the Fund’s shares.


A brief explanation of the form and character of the distribution accompany each distribution. In January of each year the Fund issues to each shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions.


Shareholders should consult their tax advisors about the application of federal, state and local and foreign tax law in light of their particular situation.


INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


  

Tait, Weller & Baker LLP whose address is 1818 Market Street, Suite 2400, Philadelphia, PA 19103, serves as the Fund’s independent accountants providing services including (1) audit of annual financial statements, and (2) assistance and consultation in connection with SEC filings.



LEGAL COUNSEL


Thompson Hine LLP, 312 Walnut Street, 14th floor Cincinnati, Ohio 45202-4089 serves as the Trust's legal counsel.



 

 






APPENDIX A

DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS

 

Standard & Poor's Ratings Group. A Standard & Poor's corporate bond rating is a current assessment of the credit worthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This assessment of credit worthiness may take into consideration obligors, such as guarantors, insurers or lessees. The debt rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.  

 

The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poor's by the issuer or obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poor's does not perform any audit in connection with the ratings and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, unavailability of such information, or for other circumstances.

 

The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:

  

1.   Likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation.

 

2.   Nature of and provisions of the obligation.

 

3.  Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization or their arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.

 

AAA - This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay any principal.

 

AA - Debt rated AA also qualifies as high quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is very strong and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only in small degree.

 

A - Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.

 

BBB - Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.

 

BB, B, CCC, CC, C - Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C is regarded, on a balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation.

 

BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.

 

BB - Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.

 

B - Debt rated B has greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.

 

CCC - Debt rated CCC has a currently indefinable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.

 

CC - The rating CC is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.

 

C - The rating C is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.

 

C1 - The rating C1 is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.

 

D - Debt rated D is in payment default. It is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on a due date even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor's believes that such payments will be made during such grace periods; it will also be used upon a filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized. Plus (+) or Minus (-) - To provide more detailed indications of credit quality, the ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.


NR - indicates that no public rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor's does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy. Debt obligations of issuers outside the United States and its territories are rated on the same basis as domestic corporate issues. The ratings measure the credit worthiness of the obligor but do not take into account currency exchange and related uncertainties.

 

Bond Investment Quality Standards: Under present commercial bank regulations issued by the Comptroller of the Currency, bonds rated in the top four categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB, commonly known as "Investment Grade" ratings) are generally regarded as eligible for bank investment. In addition, the Legal Investment Laws of various states may impose certain rating or other standards for obligations eligible for investment by savings banks, trust companies, insurance companies and fiduciaries generally.

 

Moody's Investors Service, Inc. A brief description of the applicable Moody's rating symbols and their meanings follows:

 

Aaa - Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge". Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.

 

Aa - Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuations of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.

 

A - Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.

 

Baa - Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Some bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.

 

NOTE: Bonds within the above categories which possess the strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol "1" following the rating.

 

Ba - Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.

 

B - Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.

 

Caa - Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.

 

Ca - Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.

 

C - Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issue so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.

 

Duff & Phelps, Inc.: AAA-- highest credit quality, with negligible risk factors; AA -- high credit quality, with strong protection factors and modest risk, which may vary very slightly from time to time because of economic conditions; A-- average credit quality with adequate protection factors, but with greater and more variable risk factors in periods of economic stress. The indicators "+" and "-" to the AA and A categories indicate the relative position of a credit within those rating categories.

 

Fitch Investors Service LLP.: AAA -- highest credit quality, with an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal; AA -- very high credit quality, with very strong ability to pay interest and repay principal; A -- high credit quality, considered strong as regards principal and interest protection, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances. The indicators "+" and "-" to the AA, A and BBB categories indicate the relative position of credit within those rating categories.

 


DESCRIPTION OF NOTE RATINGS

A Standard & Poor's note rating reflects the liquidity concerns and market access risks unique to notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. The following criteria will be used in making that assessment.

 

Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities the more likely it will be treated as a note).

 

Source of Payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more likely it will be treated as a note.) Note rating symbols are as follows:

·      SP-1 Very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation.

·      SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.

·      SP-3 Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.

Moody's Short-Term Loan Ratings - Moody's ratings for state and municipal short-term obligations will be designated Moody's Investment Grade (MIG). This distinction is in recognition of the differences between short-term credit risk and long-term risk. Factors affecting the liquidity of the borrower are uppermost in importance in short-term borrowing, while various factors of major importance in bond risk are of lesser importance over the short run.

 

Rating symbols and their meanings follow:

·      MIG 1 - This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.

·      MIG 2 - This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample although not so large as in the preceding group.

·      MIG 3 - This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are accounted for but this is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well established.

·      MIG 4 - This designation denotes adequate quality. Protection commonly regarded as required of an investment security is present and although not distinctly or predominantly speculative, there is specific risk.


COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS


Moody's Investors Service, Inc.: Commercial paper rated "Prime" carries the smallest degree of investment risk. The modifiers 1, 2, and 3 are used to denote relative strength within this highest classification.


Standard & Poor's Ratings Group: "A" is the highest commercial paper rating category utilized by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group which uses the numbers 1+, 1, 2 and 3 to denote relative strength within its "A" classification.


Duff & Phelps Inc.: Duff 1 is the highest commercial paper rating category utilized by Duff & Phelps which uses + or - to denote relative strength within this classification. Duff 2 represents good certainty of timely payment, with minimal risk factors. Duff 3 represents satisfactory protection factors, with risk factors larger and subject to more variation.


Fitch Investors Service LLP.: F-1+ -- denotes exceptionally strong credit quality given to issues regarded as having strongest degree of assurance for timely payment; F-1 -- very strong, with only slightly less degree of assurance for timely payment than F-1+; F-2 -- good credit quality, carrying a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment.

 

 






APPENDIX B


PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCUDURES

OF AHRENS ADVISORS, L.P.


 

1.         Application; General Principles


1.1       These proxy voting guidelines (the “Guidelines”) apply to securities held in investor accounts as to which Ahrens Advisors, L.P. (the “Company”) has direct voting authority granted by the client upon initial investment.


1.2       The Company shall vote proxies in respect of securities owned by or on behalf of an investor in the investor’s best economic interests and without regard to the interests of the Company or any other investor of the Company.


1.3       If the investor does not grant direct voting authority to the Company, upon receipt by the Company of any proxy statement, the Company will seek voting authority from the investor and/or forward the proxy statement to the investor (if applicable). .


2.         Voting; Procedures


2.1       To provide centralized management of the proxy voting process Dan Ahrens shall be responsible for administering these Guidelines.


2.1.1    Dan Ahrens shall:


·     supervise of the proxy voting process, including the identification of material conflicts of interest involving the Company and the proxy voting process in respect of securities owned by or on behalf of such investors;


·     determine how to vote proxies relating to issues not covered by these Guidelines; and


·     determine when the Company may deviate from these Guidelines.


2.2       Unless Dan Ahrens otherwise determines (and documents the basis for his decision) or as otherwise provided below, Dan Ahrens shall cause proxies to be voted in a manner consistent with the Guidelines.


2.2.1    Where a material conflict of interest has been identified and the matter is covered by the Guidelines, Dan Ahrens shall cause proxies to be voted in accordance with the Guidelines.


2.2.2    For investors that are registered investment companies (“Funds”), where a material conflict of interest has been identified and the matter is not covered by the Guidelines, the Company shall disclose the conflict and Dan Ahrens’ determination of the manner in which to vote to the Fund’s management.  Dan Ahrens’ determination shall take into account only the interests of the Fund, and Dan Ahrens’ shall document the basis for the decision and furnish the documentation to the management.


2.2.3    For investors that are unregistered pooled investment vehicles, where a material conflict of interest has been identified and the matter is not covered by the Guidelines, the Company will generally vote in accordance with the recommendation of an independent third party.


2.2.4    For investors other than Funds, where a material conflict of interest has been identified and the matter is not covered by the Guidelines, Dan Ahrens’ shall disclose the conflict to the investor and advise the investor that its securities will be voted only upon the investor’s written direction.


2.3       The Company may determine not to vote proxies in respect of securities of any issuer if it determines it would be in its investor’s overall best interests not to vote.  Such determination may apply in respect of all investor holdings of the securities or only certain specified investors, as the Company deems appropriate under the circumstances.  As examples, Dan Ahrens may determine how to vote proxies on matters such as: (a) corporate governance, (b) disclosure of executive compensation, or (c) share repurchase programs.


3.         Conflicts of Interest


3.1       Voting the securities of an issuer where the following relationships or circumstances exist are deemed to give rise to a material conflict of interest for purposes of these Guidelines:


3.1.1    The issuer is an investor of the Company accounting for more than 5% of the Company’s annual revenues.


3.1.2    The issuer is an entity that reasonably could be expected to pay the Company more than $1million through the end of the Company’s next two full fiscal years.


3.1.3    The issuer is an entity in which an officer or director of the Company or a relative1 of any such person is or was an officer, director or employee, or such person or relative otherwise has received more than $150,000 during the Company’s last three fiscal years.

 

 

1  For the purposes of these Guidelines, “relative” includes the following family members:  spouse, minor children or stepchildren or children or stepchildren sharing the person’s home.

 


3.1.4    The matter under consideration could reasonably be expected to result in a financial benefit to the Company of at least $1million through the end of the Company’s next two full fiscal years (for example, a vote to increase an investment advisory fee for a mutual fund advised by the Company or an affiliate).


3.1.5    Another investor or prospective investor of the Company, directly or indirectly, conditions future engagement of the Company on voting proxies in respect of any investor’s securities on a particular matter in a particular way.


3.1.6    Any other circumstance where the Company’s duty to serve its investors’ interests, typically referred to as its “duty of loyalty”, could be compromised.


3.2       Notwithstanding the foregoing, a conflict of interest described in Section 3.1 shall not be considered material for the purposes of these Guidelines in respect of a specific vote or circumstance if:


3.2.1    The securities in respect of which the Company has the power to vote account for less than 1% of the issuer’s outstanding voting securities, but only if:  (i) such securities do not represent one of the 10 largest holdings of such issuer’s outstanding voting securities and (ii) such securities do not represent more than 2% of the investor’s holdings with the Company.


3.2.2    The matter to be voted on relates to a restructuring of the terms of existing securities or the issuance of new securities or a similar matter arising out of the holding of securities, other than common equity, in the context of a bankruptcy or threatened bankruptcy of the issuer.


4.         Recordkeeping and Retention


4.1       The Company shall retain records relating to the voting of proxies, including:


4.1.1    Copies of these Guidelines and any amendments thereto.


4.1.2    A copy of any request by the Company to the investor for voting authority and a copy of the proxy statement forwarded to the investor if the investor reserves the right to vote the proxy.


4.1.3    Records of each vote cast by the Company on behalf of investors.


4.1.4    A copy of any documents created by the Company that were material to making a decision how to vote or that memorializes the basis for that decision.


4.1.5    A copy of each written request for information on how the Company voted proxies on behalf of the investor, and a copy of any written response by the Company to any (oral or written) request for information on how the Company voted.


4.2       These records shall be maintained and preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years from the end of the Company’s fiscal year during which the last entry was made in the records, the first two years in an appropriate office of the Company.


4.3       The Company may rely on proxy statements filed on the SEC’s EDGAR system or on proxy statements and records of votes cast by the Company maintained by a third party, such as a proxy voting service (provided the Company had obtained an undertaking from the third party to provide a copy of the proxy statement or record promptly on request).






  




Northern Lights Fund Trust

PART C

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 23.           EXHIBITS.  

(a)(1)



(a)(2)

Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated January 19, 2005. Previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.

 

Certificate of Trust as filed with the State of Delaware on January 19, 2005.

(b)

By-Laws, effective as of January 19, 2005. Previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.

(c)

Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders.

See Article III, “Shares” and Article V “Shareholders’ Voting Powers and Meetings” of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust. See also, Article II, “Meetings of Shareholders” of the Registrant’s By-Laws.

(d)(1)



(d)(2)



(d)(3)



(d)(4)


 


(d)(5)



(d)(6)


(d)(7)

Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund and Jacobs & Company, previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund and The Rational Investor® Advisors, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and CLS Investment Firm, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Sub-Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and Magnet Investment Group, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and Critical Math Advisors LLC, previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC, previously filed on January 3, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 6, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Ahrens Advisors L.P. is filed herewith.


(e)(1)




(e)(2)




(e)(3)




(e)(4)



(e)(5)

Form of Underwriting Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund, The Rational Investor Fund and Abacus Value Fund and Aquarius Fund Distributors LLC, previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Sub-Distribution Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and Abacus International Capital Corp., previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Form of Addendum to the Underwriting Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and Aquarius Fund Distributors LLC , previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Addendum to the Underwriting Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and Aquarius Fund Distributors LLC to be filed by amendment.


Form of Addendum to the Underwriting Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Aquarius Fund Distributors LLC is filed herewith.

 

(f)

Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts.

Not Applicable.

 

(g)(1)



(g)2)



(g)(3)



(g)(4)




(g)(5)



(g)(6)

Form of Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund and the Bank of New York, previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund and the Bank of New York, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and the Bank of New York, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and the Bank of New York, previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Addendum to the Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and the Bank of New York, to be filed by amendment.


Form of Addendum to the Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and the Bank of New York, is filed herewith.

(h)(1)



(h)(2)




(h)(3)


(h)(4)




(h)(5)





(h)(6)




(h)(7)




(h)(8)



(h)(9)

 



(h)(10)



(h)(11)




(h)(12)





(h)(13)




(h)(14)




(h)(15)




(h)(16)




(h)(17)



(h)(18)



(h)(19)



(h)(20)



(h)(21)



(h)(22)

 


(h)(23)



(h)(24)


Form of Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund and Jacobs & Company was previously filed in Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement dated on April 15, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund and The Rational Investor® Advisors, LLC, previously filed on July 21, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 3, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Addendum to the Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on April 22, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 1, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund and CLS Investment Firm, LLC, Magnet Investment Management LLC, Abacus International Capital Corp. and Gemini Fund Services, LLC previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Addendum to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Addendum to the Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Addendum to the Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of the Critical Math Fund Critical Math Advisors LLC, previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Addendum to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, to be filed by amendment.


Addendum to the Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, to be filed by amendment.


Addendum to the Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, to be filed by amendment.


Form of Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Biondo Fund and Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC, to be filed by amendment.


Addendum to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, is filed herewith.


Addendum to the Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, is filed herewith.


Addendum to the Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC, is filed herewith.


Form of Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Ahrens Advisors L.P., is filed herewith.

(i)(1)




(i)(2)



(i)(3)


 

(i)(4)



(i)(5)


(i)(6)

Opinion and Consent of Counsel on behalf of Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund was previously filed in Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement dated on April 15, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Opinion and Consent of Counsel on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund was previously filed in Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement dated July 21, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Opinion and Consent of Counsel on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Opinion and Consent of Counsel on behalf of the Critical Math Fund , previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Opinion and Consent of Counsel on behalf of The Biondo Fund to be filed by amendment.


Consent of Counsel on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund is filed herewith.

 

(j)(1)




(j)(2)


(j)(3)




(j)(4)



(j)(5)


(j)(6)


Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund filed in Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on May 31, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund was previously filed in Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement dated July 21, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of the Critical Math Fund , previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of The Biondo Fund to be filed by amendment.


Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund is filed herewith.

(k)

Omitted Financial Statements.

Not Applicable.

(l)

Initial Capital Agreements.

Not Applicable

(m)(1)




(m)(2)



(m)(3)




(m)(4)



(m)(5)

Form of Rule 12b-1 Plan on behalf of Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund was previously filed on February 18, 2005 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Rule 12b-1 Plan on behalf of The Rational® Investor Fund was previously filed in Post-Effective Amendment No.3 to the Registration Statement dated July 21, 2005 is incorporated here by reference.


Rule 12b-1 Plan on behalf of the Abacus Value Fund previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Form of Rule 12b-1 Plan on behalf of the Critical Math Fund , previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Rule 12b-1 Plan on behalf of The Biondo Fund to be filed by amendment.

 

(n)

Rule 18f-3 Plan.    

Not Applicable.

(p)(1)



(p)(2)




(p)(3)



(p)(4)



(p)(5)



(p)(6)



(p)(7)


(p)(8)

Code of Ethics of Jacobs & Company was previously filed in Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement dated on April 15, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Code of Ethics of Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC was previously filed in Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement dated on April 15, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Code of Ethics of The Rational Investor® Advisors, LLC was previously filed in Post-Effective Amendment No.3 to the Registration Statement dated July 21, 2005 is incorporated here by reference.


Code of Ethics of CLS Investment Firm, LLC is previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Form of Code of Ethics of Magnet Investment Group, LLC previously filed on August 9, 2005 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Code of Ethics of Critical Math Advisors LLC , previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.



Code of Ethics of Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC to be filed by amendment.


Code of Ethics of Ahrens Advisors LP is filed herewith.


Power of Attorney was previously filed in Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on April 15, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference.


Power of Attorney on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and The Biondo Fund , previously filed on January 27, 2006 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8, and hereby incorporated by reference.


Power of Attorney on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund is filed herewith.




ITEM 24.           PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE REGISTRANT.


None.


ITEM 25.           INDEMNIFICATION.


Article VIII, Section 2(a) of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides that to the fullest extent that limitations on the liability of Trustees and officers are permitted by the Delaware Statutory Trust Act of 2002, the officers and Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any act or omission of:  any agent or employee of the Trust; any investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Trust; or with respect to each Trustee and officer, the act or omission of any other Trustee or officer, respectively.  The Trust, out of the Trust Property, is required to indemnify and hold harmless each and every officer and Trustee from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever arising out of or related to such officer’s or Trustee’s performance of his or her duties as an officer or Trustee of the Trust.  This limitation on liability applies to events occurring at the time a person serves as a Trustee or officer of the Trust whether or not such person is a Trustee or officer at the time of any proceeding in which liability is asserted.  Nothing contained in the Agreement and Declaration of Trust indemnifies, holds harmless or protects any officer or Trustee from or against any liability to the Trust or any shareholder to which such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such person’s office.


Article VIII, Section 2(b) provides that every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or document whatsoever issued, executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust, the officers or the Trustees or any of them in connection with the Trust shall be conclusively deemed to have been issued, executed or done only in such Person’s capacity as Trustee and/or as officer, and such Trustee or officer, as applicable, shall not be personally liable therefore, except as described in the last sentence of the first paragraph of Section 2 of Article VIII.


ITEM 26.           BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER.

  

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of Jacobs & Company, the Adviser to the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captions “Investment Advisor” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Advisory and Other Services.”  The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of Jacobs & Company is incorporated by reference to the Advisor’s Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form ADV) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  The Advisor’s Form ADV may be obtained, free of charge, at the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. (File No. 801-55883)

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of The Rational Investor® Advisors, LLC, the Adviser to The Rational Investor® Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captions “Investment Advisor” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Advisor.” The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of The Rational Investor® Advisors, LLC is incorporated by reference to the Advisor’s Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form ADV) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  The Advisor’s Form ADV may be obtained, free of charge, at the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. (File No. 801-62609)

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of CLS Investment Firm, LLC, the Adviser to the Abacus Value Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned “Investment Adviser” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser”.  The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of CLS Investment Firm, LLC is incorporated by reference to Form ADV filed by CLS Investment Firm, LLC with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (File No. 801-57265).

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of Magnet Investment Group, LLC, the Sub-Adviser to the Abacus Value Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned “Sub-Adviser” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser”.  The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of Magnet Investment Group, LLC is incorporated by reference to Form ADV filed by Magnet Investment Group, LLC with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. (File No. 801-64449).

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of Critical Math Advisors LLC, the Adviser to the Critical Math Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned “Investment Adviser” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Adviser”.  The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of Critical Math Advisors LLC is incorporated by reference to Form ADV filed by Critical Math Advisors LLC with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (File No. 801-65306).

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC, the Adviser to The Biondo Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned “Investment Adviser” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Adviser”.  The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC is incorporated by reference to Form ADV filed by Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (File No. _________).

Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of Ahrens Advisors L.P., the Adviser to The Gaming and Casino Fund, is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned “Investment Advisor” and to the section of the Statement of Additional Information captioned “Investment Advisor”.  The information required by this Item 26 with respect to each director, officer or partner of Ahrens Advisors L.P. is incorporated by reference to Form ADV filed by Ahrens Advisors L.P. with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (File No. 801-66302 ).




ITEM 27.           PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER.  


(a)         Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC (“AFD”), the principal underwriter of the Registrant, also acts as principal underwriter for the following:  


AdvisorOne Funds, Bryce Capital Funds, DCM Series Trust, New River Funds, the North Country Funds, Northern Lights Fund Trust, Northern Lights Variable Trust, Merit Advisors Investment Trust, Merit Advisors Investment Trust II, Roge Partners Funds, and Saratoga Advantage Trust


(b)         AFD is registered with Securities and Exchange Commission as a broker-dealer and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.  The principal business address of AFD is 1005 South 107th Avenue, Suite 201, Omaha, Nebraska 68114.  AFD is an affiliate of Gemini Fund Services, LLC.  To the best of Registrant’s knowledge, the following are the members and officers of AFD:

  

Name

Positions and Offices

with Underwriter

Positions and Offices

with the Fund

W. Patrick Clarke

Manager

None

Brian Nielsen

President, Secretary

None

Brian Vinchur

Treasurer

None


(c)         Not Applicable.



ITEM 28.           LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS.  


The following entities prepare, maintain and preserve the records required by Section 31 (a) of the 1940 Act for the Registrant.  These services are provided to the Registrant for such periods prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchanged Commission under the 1940 Act and such records are the property of the entity required to maintain and preserve such records and will be surrendered promptly on request.


Bank of New York (‘BONY”), located at One Wall Street, New York, New York 10286, provides custodian services to the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund pursuant to a Custody Agreement between BONY and the Trust.  

Gemini Fund Services, LLC (“GFS”), located at 4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2, Omaha, Nebraska 68137, provides transfer agent and dividend disbursing services pursuant to a Transfer Agency and Service Agreements between GFS and the Trust.  In such capacities, GFS provides pricing for each Fund’s portfolio securities, keeps records regarding securities and other assets in custody and in transfer, bank statements, canceled checks, financial books and records, and keeps records of each shareholder’s account and all disbursement made to shareholders.  

Gemini Fund Services, LLC, located at 450 Wireless Blvd., Hauppauge, New York 11788, maintains all records required pursuant to Administrative Service Agreements with the Trust.  

Aquarius Fund Distributors, LLC, located at 1005 South 107th Avenue, Suite 201, Omaha, Nebraska 68114, serves as principal underwriter for the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund, maintain all records required to be maintained pursuant to the Fund’s Distribution Plan and Agreements adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.  

Jacobs & Company, located at 300 Summers Street, Suite 970, Charleston, West Virginia, 25301, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to the Jacobs & Company Mutual Fund.  


The Rational Investor® Advisors, LLC, located at 222 South Ninth Street, Suite 2915, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to The Rational Investor® Fund.


CLS Investment Firm, LLC, located at 4020 South 147th Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68137, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Abacus Value Fund.


Magnet Investment Group, LLC, located at 1201 Sussex Turnpike, 2nd Floor, Randolph, New Jersey 07869 pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Abacus Value Fund.


Abacus International Capital Corp., located at 6 Bowery Street, New York, New York 10013, pursuant to the Sub-Distribution Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Abacus Value Fund.


Critical Math Advisors LLC located at 182 Tamarack Circle, Skillman, NJ 08558 pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Critical Math Fund.


Biondo Investment Advisors, LLC located at 544 Routes 6 & 209, PO Box 909, Mildord, Pennsylvania 18337 pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to The Biondo Fund.


Ahrens Advisors L.P. located at 1920 Abrams Parkway #373, Dallas, Texas 75214 pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required  pursuant to such agreement with respect to The Gaming and Casino Fund.


ITEM 29.           MANAGEMENT SERVICES.  


Not applicable.  




ITEM 30.           UNDERTAKINGS.  


Not applicable.  







Signatures


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized in the City of Hauppauge, State of New York on the 16 th day of March 2006.


                                                                        NORTHERN LIGHTS FUND TRUST

                                                                        (Registrant)


                                                                        

                                                            By:       /s/ Michael J. Wagner

Michael J. Wagner, President and Principal Executive Officer



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.


/s/ Michael Miola*

Michael Miola

Trustee & Chairman

March 16, 2006

/s/ L. Merill Bryan*

L. Merill Bryan

Trustee            

March 16, 2006

/s/ Gary Lanzen*

Gary Lanzen

Trustee            

March 16, 2006

/s/ Anthony Hertl*                    

Anthony Hertl

Trustee            

March 16, 2006

/s/Michael J. Wagner_______

Michael J. Wagner

President and Principal Executive Officer

March 16, 2006

/s/Andrew Rogers__________                    

Andrew Rogers

Treasurer and Principal Accounting Officer

March 16, 2006


/s/ Emile R. Molineaux

Emile R. Molineaux                

*Attorney-in-Fact – Pursuant to a Power of Attorney previously filed in Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on April 15, 2005 , a Power of Attorney on behalf of the Critical Math Fund and The Biondo Fund filed in Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to the Registration Statement on January 27, 2006 and a Power of Attorney on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund filed in Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to the Registration Statement on March 16, 2006.








EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBITS


 

EXHIBIT NO.


Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of T he Gaming and Casino Fund and Ahrens Advisors L.P.

 

EX-99 (d)( 7 )

Form of Addendum to the Underwriting Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of T he Gaming and Casino Fund and Aquarius Fund Distributors LLC

 

EX-99 (e)( 5 )

Form of Addendum to the Custody Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and the Bank of New York

 

EX-99 (g)( 6 )

Addendum to the Fund Accounting Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC,

 

EX-99 (h)( 21 )

Addendum to the Administration Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC

 

EX-99 (h)( 22 )

Addendum to the Transfer Agency Service Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund and Gemini Fund Services, LLC

 

EX-99 (h)( 23 )

Form of Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of T he Gaming and Casino Fund, and Ahrens Advisors L.P.

 

EX-99 (h)( 24 )

Consent of Counsel on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund

 

EX-99 (i)( 6 )

Consent of Independent Auditors on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund

 

EX-99 ( j )( 6 )


 


Code of Ethics of Ahrens Advisors, L.P.

 

EX-99 (p)( 8 )

Power of Attorney on behalf of The Gaming and Casino Fund