e424b3
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-128268
MERGER PROPOSED — YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
The boards of directors of TD Banknorth Inc. and Hudson United
Bancorp have approved an agreement to merge our two companies.
If the merger is completed, Hudson United shareholders will be
entitled to elect to receive the merger consideration in the
form of TD Banknorth common stock (NYSE:BNK), cash, or a
combination of TD Banknorth common stock and cash, subject to
proration because the amount of cash consideration payable in
the merger is fixed at $941.8 million. Based on the $29.74
closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on
December 6, 2005, Hudson United shareholders would receive
$42.62 per share in cash or 1.4332 shares of TD
Banknorth common stock for each share of Hudson United common
stock. The value of both the cash and stock portions of the
merger consideration will fluctuate with the value of the TD
Banknorth common stock and will be determined based on the
average closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock during
the ten trading-day period ending on the fifth business day
prior to completion of the merger. As explained in more detail
in this document, the value of the merger consideration which
will be received by a Hudson United shareholder will be
substantially the same as of the fifth business day prior to
completion of the merger regardless whether a Hudson United
shareholder receives cash, TD Banknorth common stock or a
combination of cash and TD Banknorth common stock.
We expect the merger to be generally tax-free with respect to TD
Banknorth common stock received and generally taxable with
respect to cash received in exchange for shares of Hudson United
common stock.
We cannot complete the merger unless the shareholders of both
our companies approve the merger agreement. Each of TD Banknorth
and Hudson United will hold a special meeting of its
shareholders to vote on the merger agreement. Your vote is
important. Whether or not you plan to attend your
shareholders’ meeting, please take the time to submit your
proxy with voting instructions in accordance with the
instructions contained in this document. The places, dates and
times of the special meetings are as follows:
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For TD Banknorth shareholders: |
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For Hudson United shareholders: |
January 11, 2006
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January 11, 2006 |
10:00 a.m., local time
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10:00 a.m., local time |
The Portland Marriott Hotel
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The Sheraton Crossroads Hotel |
200 Sable Oaks Drive
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One International Boulevard |
South Portland, Maine 04106
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Mahwah, New Jersey 07495 |
This document gives you detailed information about the
shareholder meetings, the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby and related matters. Please read this
entire document carefully, including “Risk Factors,”
beginning on page 27, and the annexes hereto, which include
the merger agreement. You can also obtain information about
our companies from documents that we have each filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Each of our boards of directors unanimously recommends that you
vote “FOR” the merger agreement. The Toronto-Dominion
Bank, which currently owns 55% of the outstanding TD Banknorth
common stock, has agreed to vote “FOR” the merger
agreement at the TD Banknorth special meeting, thus ensuring
approval of this proposal by the shareholders of TD Banknorth.
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William J. Ryan |
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Kenneth T. Neilson |
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
TD Banknorth Inc.
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Hudson United Bancorp |
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved the securities
to be issued in connection with the merger or determined if this
document is accurate or adequate. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
Shares of TD Banknorth common stock are not savings or
deposit accounts or other obligations of any bank or savings
association, and they are not insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.
The date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus is
December 7, 2005, and it is first being mailed or otherwise
delivered to shareholders of TD Banknorth and Hudson United on
or about December 9, 2005
REFERENCES TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This document incorporates by reference important business and
financial information about TD Banknorth and Hudson United
from documents that are not included in or delivered with this
document. This information is available to you without charge
upon your written or oral request. You can obtain documents
incorporated by reference in this document, other than certain
exhibits to those documents, by requesting them in writing or by
telephone from the appropriate company at the following
addresses:
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TD Banknorth Inc. |
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Hudson United Bancorp |
Two Portland Square
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1000 MacArthur Boulevard |
P.O. Box 9540
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Mahwah, New Jersey 07430 |
Portland, Maine 04112-9540
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Attention: Miranda Grimm |
Attention: Jeffrey Nathanson
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(201) 236-2600 |
(207) 761-8517
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Shareholders requesting documents should do so by January 4,
2006 in order to receive them before the special meetings.
For additional information regarding where you can find
information about TD Banknorth and Hudson United, see
“Where You Can Find More Information” beginning on
page 144.
TD BANKNORTH INC.
P.O. Box 9540
Two Portland Square
Portland, Maine 04112-9540
(207) 761-8500
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of TD Banknorth
shareholders will be held on Wednesday, January 11, 2006 at
10:00 a.m., local time, at the Portland Marriott Hotel, 200
Sable Oaks Drive, South Portland, Maine 04106, for the following
purposes:
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1. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and
adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
July 11, 2005, among TD Banknorth Inc., Hudson United
Bancorp and, solely with respect to Article X of the
Agreement, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, and the transactions
contemplated thereby; and |
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2. To transact such other business as may properly come
before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of
the special meeting. |
Only TD Banknorth shareholders of record at the close of
business on December 2, 2005 are entitled to notice of, and
to vote at, the TD Banknorth special meeting or any adjournment
or postponement of the TD Banknorth special meeting.
To ensure your representation at the special meeting, please
complete and promptly mail your proxy card in the return
envelope enclosed, or authorize the individuals named on your
proxy card to vote your shares by calling the toll-free
telephone number or by using the Internet as described in the
instructions included with your proxy card. This will not
prevent you from voting in person at the special meeting if you
so desire. Your proxy may be revoked at any time before it is
voted. Please review the joint proxy statement/ prospectus
accompanying this notice for more information regarding the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and
related matters.
The TD Banknorth board of directors has approved the merger
agreement and unanimously recommends that TD Banknorth
shareholders vote “FOR” approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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(Carol L. Mitchell, Esq.) |
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Carol L.
Mitchell, Esq.
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Executive Vice President, |
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General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary |
Portland, Maine
December 7, 2005
HUDSON UNITED BANCORP
1000 MacArthur Boulevard
Mahwah, New Jersey 07430
(201) 236-2600
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of Hudson United
shareholders will be held on Wednesday, January 11, 2006 at
10:00 a.m., local time, at the Sheraton Crossroads Hotel,
One International Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07495, for the
following purposes:
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1. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 11, 2005,
among TD Banknorth Inc., Hudson United Bancorp and, solely with
respect to Article X of the Agreement, The Toronto-Dominion
Bank; and |
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2. To transact such other business as may properly come
before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of
the special meeting. |
Only Hudson United shareholders of record at the close of
business on December 2, 2005 are entitled to notice of, and
to vote at, the Hudson United special meeting or any adjournment
or postponement of the Hudson United special meeting.
To ensure your representation at the special meeting, please
complete and promptly mail your proxy card in the return
envelope enclosed, or authorize the individuals named on your
proxy card to vote your shares by calling the toll-free
telephone number or by using the Internet as described in the
instructions included with your proxy card. This will not
prevent you from voting in person at the special meeting if you
so desire. Your proxy may be revoked at any time before it is
voted. Please review the joint proxy statement/ prospectus
accompanying this notice for more information regarding the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and
related matters.
The Hudson United board of directors has approved the merger
agreement and unanimously recommends that Hudson United
shareholders vote “FOR” approval of the merger
agreement.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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Miranda Grimm
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Senior Vice President and |
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Corporate Secretary |
Mahwah, New Jersey
December 7, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1 |
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2 |
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18 |
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21 |
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25 |
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27 |
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29 |
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30 |
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30 |
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30 |
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31 |
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32 |
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33 |
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33 |
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33 |
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34 |
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35 |
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35 |
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36 |
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36 |
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36 |
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37 |
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41 |
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43 |
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47 |
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58 |
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67 |
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68 |
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70 |
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72 |
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72 |
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73 |
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74 |
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75 |
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(i)
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78 |
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80 |
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82 |
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83 |
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83 |
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84 |
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91 |
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92 |
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92 |
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92 |
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92 |
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93 |
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96 |
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96 |
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97 |
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98 |
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98 |
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99 |
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99 |
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100 |
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101 |
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101 |
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102 |
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103 |
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103 |
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103 |
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103 |
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104 |
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113 |
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113 |
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114 |
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115 |
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116 |
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118 |
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119 |
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119 |
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119 |
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120 |
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120 |
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121 |
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122 |
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123 |
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(ii)
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124 |
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124 |
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125 |
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126 |
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126 |
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126 |
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127 |
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127 |
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127 |
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128 |
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129 |
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129 |
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130 |
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130 |
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131 |
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131 |
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Special Meetings of Shareholders
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132 |
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133 |
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133 |
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133 |
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134 |
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134 |
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134 |
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135 |
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136 |
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137 |
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137 |
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139 |
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139 |
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141 |
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141 |
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142 |
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143 |
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143 |
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143 |
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144 |
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144 |
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144 |
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Annexes:
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(iii)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
ABOUT VOTING PROCEDURES FOR THE SPECIAL MEETINGS
Q: What do I need to do now?
A: After you have carefully read this entire document, indicate
on your proxy card how you want your shares to be voted. Then
complete, sign, date and mail your proxy card in the enclosed
postage-paid return envelope as soon as possible. Alternatively,
you may vote by telephone or the Internet. This will enable your
shares to be represented and voted at the TD Banknorth special
meeting or the Hudson United special meeting. If you sign and
send in your proxy card and do not indicate how you want to
vote, we will count your proxy card as a vote in favor of the
merger agreement proposal.
Q: Why is my vote important?
A: If you do not return your proxy card or vote by telephone,
the Internet or in person at the appropriate special meeting,
your vote on this important proposal will not be counted and in
the case of Hudson United it will be more difficult to obtain
the necessary quorum at the Hudson United special meeting. The
merger agreement proposal must be approved by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of TD Banknorth common stock
entitled to vote at the TD Banknorth special meeting. The merger
agreement must be approved by the holders of a majority of the
votes cast at the Hudson United special meeting.
Q. If my shares are held in street name by my broker, will my
broker automatically vote my shares for me?
A: No. Your broker will not be able to vote your shares
without instructions from you. You should instruct your broker
to vote your shares, following the directions your broker
provides. Please check the voting form used by your broker to
see if it offers telephone or Internet voting.
Q: What if I fail to instruct my broker?
A: If you fail to instruct your broker to vote your shares and
the broker submits an unvoted proxy, the resulting broker
“non-vote” will be counted toward a quorum at the
applicable special meeting, but it will not be voted at the
special meeting.
Q: Can I change my vote?
A: Yes. If you have not voted through your broker, there are
several ways you can change your vote after you have submitted
your proxy:
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• |
You may send a written notice to the Corporate Secretary of TD
Banknorth or Hudson United, as appropriate, stating that you
would like to revoke your proxy. |
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You may complete and submit a new proxy card or vote again by
telephone or the Internet. The latest vote actually received
before your company’s special meeting will be counted, and
any earlier votes will be revoked. |
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You may attend your company’s special meeting and vote in
person. Any earlier proxy will be revoked. However, simply
attending the meeting without voting will not revoke your proxy. |
If you have instructed a broker to vote your shares, you must
follow the directions you receive from your broker in order to
change or revoke your vote.
Q: Should I send in my stock certificates now?
A: No. If you are a Hudson United shareholder, we will send
you separately instructions for exchanging your Hudson United
stock certificates for the merger consideration. If you are a
TD Banknorth stockholder, you will keep your existing TD
Banknorth shares after the merger.
Q: When do you expect to complete the merger?
A: We expect to complete the merger in the first quarter of
2006. However, we cannot assure you when or if the merger will
occur. We must first obtain the approvals of our respective
shareholders at the special meetings and the necessary
regulatory approvals.
Q: Whom should I call with questions?
A: TD Banknorth stockholders should call TD Banknorth
Investor Relations at (207) 761-8517 with any questions
about the merger and related matters.
Hudson United stockholders should call Hudson United Investor
Relations at (201) 236-2600, or Hudson United’s proxy
solicitor, Georgeson Shareholder Communications, Inc. at
1-888-867-7075, with any questions about the merger and related
matters.
1
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this
document and may not contain all of the information that is
important to you. To fully understand the merger agreement and
the transactions contemplated thereby, you should read carefully
this entire document, including the merger agreement and the
other annexes to this document, as well as the other documents
to which we have referred you. See “Where You Can Find More
Information” beginning on page 144. Page references
are included in this summary to direct you to a more complete
description of the topics.
Hudson United will merge with and into TD Banknorth and cease
to be a separate company (page 36)
We are proposing a merger of Hudson United with and into TD
Banknorth. TD Banknorth will be the surviving corporation
in the merger, and upon completion of the merger the separate
corporate existence of Hudson United will cease and all of the
outstanding Hudson United common stock will be converted into
the right to receive the merger consideration described below.
The banking subsidiary of Hudson United will be merged into TD
Banknorth’s banking subsidiary immediately following
completion of the merger.
Upon completion of the merger, TD Banknorth will continue to be
a majority-owned subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank.
Upon completion of the merger a Hudson United shareholder
will receive cash and/or shares of TD Banknorth common
stock (based on the value of this stock a short time prior to
the merger), depending on such shareholder’s election and
subject to the proration provisions of the merger agreement
(page 68)
Upon completion of the merger, each outstanding share of Hudson
United common stock, other than treasury stock, as defined in
the merger agreement, will be converted into the right to
receive, at the election of each Hudson United shareholder,
subject to the possible proration, as described below, either:
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an amount in cash equal to the sum of (i) $21.07 and
(ii) 0.7247 times the average per share closing price of
the TD Banknorth common stock on the New York Stock Exchange (as
reported by The Wall Street Journal) for the ten
trading-day period ending on the fifth business day prior to
completion of the merger, which we refer to herein as the
“average TD Banknorth closing price,” or |
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a number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock equal to the
cash amount determined above divided by the average TD Banknorth
closing price, which we refer to herein as the “exchange
ratio.” |
The value to be received for each share of Hudson United common
stock will fluctuate with the market price of the TD Banknorth
common stock prior to the merger. As a result of the method for
determining the per share merger consideration, however, the
value of the merger consideration as of the fifth business day
prior to completion of the merger will be substantially the same
regardless whether a Hudson United shareholder receives cash, TD
Banknorth common stock or a combination of cash and TD Banknorth
common stock.
The following table shows a hypothetical range of average per
share closing prices for the TD Banknorth common stock
during the ten trading-day measurement period prior to
completion of the merger and the corresponding merger
consideration that a Hudson United shareholder would receive if
the shareholder elected to receive cash, on the one hand, or if
the shareholder elected to receive stock, on the other hand,
under the merger consideration formula. The table does not
reflect that cash will be paid instead of fractional shares or
the effects of changes in the market value of the TD Banknorth
common stock after completion of the ten trading-day measurement
period for calculating the price of the TD Banknorth common
stock for purposes of determining the per share merger
consideration. As discussed below, regardless whether a Hudson
United shareholder makes a cash election or a stock election, a
Hudson United shareholder may nevertheless receive a mix of cash
and stock. For historical
2
sales price information for the TD Banknorth common stock, see
“Market for Common Stock and Dividends” on
page 100.
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Stock Election: Stock Consideration Per | |
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Hudson United Share | |
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Cash Election: Cash | |
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Hypothetical Average |
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Consideration Per | |
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Shares of TD Banknorth | |
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TD Banknorth Closing Price(1) |
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Hudson United Share(2) | |
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Common Stock | |
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Market Value(3) | |
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OR | |
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$35.95
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$ |
47.13 |
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1.3108 |
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$ |
47.13 |
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34.45
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46.04 |
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1.3363 |
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46.04 |
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32.96
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44.95 |
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1.3641 |
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44.95 |
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31.46
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43.87 |
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1.3945 |
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43.87 |
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29.96(4)
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42.78 |
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1.4280 |
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42.78 |
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28.46
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41.70 |
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1.4650 |
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41.70 |
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26.96
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40.61 |
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1.5061 |
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40.61 |
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25.47
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39.53 |
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1.5521 |
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39.53 |
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23.97
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38.44 |
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1.6038 |
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38.44 |
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(1) |
Hypothetical average of the per share closing prices of the TD
Banknorth common stock during the ten trading-day period ending
on the fifth business day prior to completion of the merger. |
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(2) |
Amount is equal to the sum of (i) $21.07 and (ii) 0.7247
times the hypothetical average TD Banknorth closing price. |
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(3) |
Based on the hypothetical average TD Banknorth closing price. |
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(4) |
The per share closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on
July 11, 2005, the last trading day prior to public
announcement of the merger agreement. |
The above examples of the value of the merger consideration are
illustrative only and do not represent the actual value which
will be received by Hudson United shareholders at the time of
the merger, which will be dependent on the price of the TD
Banknorth common stock at that time. If that average closing
price is not included in the above table, including because such
average closing price is outside of the range of the amounts set
forth above, Hudson United does not intend to resolicit proxies
from its shareholders in connection with the merger.
As indicated in the above table, based on the $29.96 closing
price for the TD Banknorth common stock on July 11, 2005,
the last trading day prior to the public announcement of the
merger agreement, Hudson United shareholders would receive
$42.78 in cash or 1.4280 shares of TD Banknorth common
stock for each share of Hudson United common stock, which
equates to a value of $42.78 per share, or aggregate
consideration of approximately $1.9 billion. Based on the
$29.74 closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on
December 6, 2005, Hudson United shareholders would receive
either $42.62 in cash or 1.4332 shares of TD Banknorth
common stock for each share of Hudson United common stock, which
equates to a value of $42.62 per share, or aggregate
consideration of approximately $1.9 billion. The market
price of the TD Banknorth common stock will fluctuate prior to
completion of the merger, as will the equivalent pro forma
Hudson United price. Shareholders are advised to obtain current
market quotations for the TD Banknorth common stock.
A Hudson United shareholder will have the opportunity to
elect to receive cash and/or TD Banknorth common stock in the
merger, subject to the proration provisions of the merger
agreement (page 70)
If you are a Hudson United shareholder, at least 15 business
days prior to the anticipated completion of the merger, we will
send a form to you that you may use to indicate whether your
preference is to receive cash, TD Banknorth common stock or a
combination of cash and TD Banknorth common stock for your
shares of Hudson United common stock. These elections will be
subject to proration, as described below, because the amount of
cash that will be paid in the merger is fixed in the merger
agreement at $941,790,000, plus cash payable for any fractional
share interests, and the number of shares of
3
TD Banknorth common stock to be issued in the merger is
effectively fixed pursuant to the provisions of the merger
agreement at approximately 32.4 million, subject to
adjustment based on increases in the number of shares of Hudson
United common stock outstanding prior to completion of the
merger as a result of exercise of outstanding Hudson United
stock options. Although the aggregate amount of cash and number
of shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be issued in the
merger is fixed, the value to be received for each share of
Hudson United common stock will fluctuate with the market price
of the TD Banknorth common stock prior to the merger.
If the number of Hudson United shareholders who elect to receive
cash would require that an amount greater than $941,790,000
would be payable as cash consideration, the amount of cash
consideration that each shareholder electing to receive cash
will receive will be reduced on a pro rata basis. These
shareholders will receive stock consideration for any shares for
which they do not receive cash.
If the number of Hudson United shareholders who elect to receive
TD Banknorth common stock would require that an amount less than
$941,790,000 would be payable as cash consideration, the amount
of TD Banknorth common stock that each shareholder electing to
receive TD Banknorth common stock will receive will be reduced
on a pro rata basis. These shareholders will receive cash
consideration for any shares for which they do not receive TD
Banknorth common stock.
The deadline for returning the election form will be a date to
be determined by TD Banknorth and Hudson United that will be
prior to completion of the merger and at least 15 business days
after the mailing of the election form. If you do not make an
election, you will be deemed to have made an election to receive
TD Banknorth common stock.
TD Banknorth will pay cash in lieu of fractional share
interests in the merger (page 68)
No fractional shares of TD Banknorth common stock will be issued
in the merger. Instead, a Hudson United shareholder who receives
TD Banknorth common stock will receive the value of any
fractional interest in cash based on the average closing price
of the TD Banknorth common stock during the ten trading-day
period ending on the fifth business day prior to the completion
of the merger.
TD Banknorth will sell shares of TD Banknorth common stock to
The Toronto-Dominion Bank to fund the aggregate cash merger
consideration (page 36)
TD Banknorth will obtain the cash portion of the merger
consideration from the sale of TD Banknorth common stock to
The Toronto-Dominion Bank. Pursuant to the merger agreement, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank will purchase, pursuant to the exemption
from registration contained in Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933, 29,625,353 shares of TD Banknorth
common stock at $31.79 per share on the closing date for
the merger, which we refer to herein as the “TD Banknorth
stock sale.” As a result of the TD Banknorth stock sale, TD
Banknorth will receive $941.8 million, which will be used
to fund the cash merger consideration under the merger agreement.
The $31.79 per share purchase price in the TD Banknorth stock
sale was negotiated by The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD
Banknorth and represented a $1.83 or 6% premium to the $29.96
closing per share price for the TD Banknorth common stock on
July 11, 2005, the last trading day before public
announcement of the merger agreement. The purchase price in the
TD Banknorth stock sale is equal to the weighted average price
at which TD Banknorth repurchased 15.3 million shares of
its common stock in the open market during the first quarter of
2005. The high and low intra-day trading prices for the TD
Banknorth common stock for the period beginning March 2,
2005, the first trading day following The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s acquisition of a majority interest in TD Banknorth,
and ended on July 8, 2005, the last trading day prior to
announcement of the merger on July 11, 2005, were $32.35
and $29.02, respectively. For additional information regarding
the market price of the TD Banknorth common stock, see
“Market for Common Stock and Dividends” on
page 100.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth determined the per
share purchase price in the TD Banknorth stock sale at the time
of the execution of the merger agreement because the terms of an
4
existing stockholders agreement between The Toronto-Dominion
Bank and TD Banknorth, which we refer to herein as “The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement,” give The
Toronto-Dominion Bank the right to purchase securities from TD
Banknorth at a specified market price at the time the issuance
of such securities is approved by the board of directors of TD
Banknorth (which amounted to $29.75). For information regarding
The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement, which sets
forth various rights of The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD
Banknorth with respect to the acquisition and disposition of TD
Banknorth securities, governance rights and related matters, see
“The Stockholders Agreement between The Toronto-Dominion
Bank and TD Banknorth” beginning on page 113 and the
summary of this agreement which begins on page 16. The
purchase price in the TD Banknorth stock sale also was fixed at
the time of the execution of the merger agreement because a
specific amount of cash was needed to be obtained by TD
Banknorth to fund the cash component of the merger
consideration, which will be funded by proceeds obtained from
the TD Banknorth stock sale in the same amount. Although the
aggregate amount of cash and number of shares of TD Banknorth
common stock to be issued in the merger were essentially fixed
by the terms of the merger agreement, the actual price at which
shares of TD Banknorth common stock will be issued in the merger
was not set at this time, and instead will be based on the
average per share closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock
for the ten trading-day period ending on the fifth business day
prior to completion of the merger, so that the value of the
merger consideration as of the fifth business day prior to
completion of the merger will be substantially the same
regardless whether a Hudson United shareholder receives cash, TD
Banknorth common stock or a combination of cash and TD Banknorth
common stock.
Based on the issuance of approximately 32.4 million shares
of TD Banknorth common stock in the merger, subject to
adjustment as a result of the exercise of outstanding Hudson
United stock options, and the issuance of 29.6 million
shares of TD Banknorth common stock pursuant to the TD Banknorth
stock sale, TD Banknorth will issue an aggregate of
approximately 62.0 million shares of TD Banknorth common
stock pursuant to the merger and the TD Banknorth stock
sale.
Assuming the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale were
completed on September 30, 2005, The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s percentage ownership of TD Banknorth would decrease
from 55.4% to 53.4% on a pro forma basis. Through TD
Banknorth share repurchases or, subject to meeting regulatory
requirements, open market purchases, The Toronto-Dominion Bank
has indicated its intent to at least maintain its ownership
percentage in TD Banknorth at the level prior to TD
Banknorth’s acquisition of Hudson United or, as market
conditions warrant, to potentially increase this ownership
percentage.
Ownership of TD Banknorth following the merger and the TD
Banknorth stock sale (page 68)
Upon completion of the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale,
former Hudson United shareholders will own approximately 14% of
the common stock of the combined company and current
TD Banknorth shareholders, including The Toronto-Dominion
Bank, will own approximately 86% of the common stock of the
combined company. The Toronto-Dominion Bank will own a 53.4%
interest and directors and executive officers of
TD Banknorth will own less than a 1% interest in the
combined company upon completion of the merger.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s relationship to
TD Banknorth and role in the acquisition of Hudson United
(page 36)
The Toronto-Dominion Bank assisted TD Banknorth in evaluating a
potential acquisition of Hudson United and participated in
certain of the due diligence review of Hudson United conducted
by TD Banknorth, but did not participate in the
negotiations between Hudson United and TD Banknorth.
In order for TD Banknorth to be able to offer a substantial cash
component of the merger consideration to Hudson United
shareholders and at the same time allow TD Banknorth to maintain
its capital position for regulatory and rating agency purposes
after the merger, TD Banknorth determined that it would be
necessary to raise additional capital through the sale of TD
Banknorth common stock. The sale of TD Banknorth common stock to
The Toronto-Dominion Bank at a premium to the current market
5
price reduced the number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock
to be issued in the merger as compared to an all-stock
transaction and made the transaction more financially attractive
to TD Banknorth.
Pursuant to The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement, TD
Banknorth was required to offer The Toronto-Dominion Bank the
first opportunity to purchase shares of TD Banknorth common
stock to be issued to fund the cash component of the merger
consideration. The Toronto-Dominion Bank elected to purchase
these shares when its board of directors approved the merger
agreement, which sets forth the terms of the TD Banknorth stock
sale negotiated by it and TD Banknorth as well as the terms of
the merger, in order to prevent substantial dilution of its
ownership interest in TD Banknorth and because it believed that
shares of TD Banknorth were an attractive investment. If The
Toronto-Dominion Bank had not elected to purchase these shares
and the shares which are the subject of the TD Banknorth stock
sale were sold by TD Banknorth to another party, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s percentage ownership in TD
Banknorth would have decreased to approximately 47% upon
completion of the merger. As a result of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s election to purchase shares of TD Banknorth common
stock, TD Banknorth did not consider other equity or debt
alternatives that may have been available to it to raise the
funds necessary for it to pay the cash component of the merger
consideration.
Based on its evaluation of the merger agreement, including
without limitation the provisions dealing with the TD Banknorth
stock sale, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, in its capacity as the
holder of a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth common
stock, agreed in the merger agreement to vote “FOR”
the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby at the TD Banknorth special
meeting, thus ensuring the approval of this proposal at this
meeting.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank generally has the ability to control
the outcome of all matters that come before the shareholders and
board of directors of TD Banknorth, including the election of
directors, except where The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement requires separate approval by the designated
independent directors committee established under The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement. As a result of
these rights and its holdings of TD Banknorth common stock, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank may have interests which differ from the
interests of other shareholders. William J. Ryan, Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer of TD Banknorth,
serves as a director and Vice Chairman of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank. The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth generally seek
to address conflicts of interest which may arise as a result of
these relationships by seeking to ensure that each transaction
between them or their affiliates is on terms which are at least
as favorable to TD Banknorth as could be obtained in a
comparable transaction with an unaffiliated party, which is
required by federal banking laws and regulations in the case of
transactions between TD Banknorth, NA and its affiliates,
including The Toronto-Dominion Bank. In the case of the TD
Banknorth stock sale, The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth
negotiated a per share purchase price which exceeded both the
market price of the TD Banknorth common stock at the time of
execution of the merger agreement and the price required to be
paid by The Toronto-Dominion Bank pursuant to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement. As discussed
below, TD Banknorth retained Lehman Brothers, an independent
financial advisor, to evaluate whether the purchase price to be
received by TD Banknorth in the TD Banknorth stock sale was fair
from a financial point of view to TD Banknorth, and accordingly
to TD Banknorth’s shareholders other than The
Toronto-Dominion Bank, as of July 11, 2005, the date of
execution of the merger agreement.
Comparative per share market price information
(page 100)
The TD Banknorth common stock trades on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol “BNK,” and the Hudson United
common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol “HU.”
The following table shows the closing price per share of the TD
Banknorth common stock and the Hudson United common stock on
(1) July 11, 2005, the last trading day preceding
public announcement of the merger agreement, and (2) December 6,
2005, the last full trading day for which closing prices
6
were available at the time of the printing of this document. The
following table also includes the equivalent price per share of
Hudson United common stock on July 11, 2005 and
December 6, 2005, which were determined by multiplying the
closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on those dates by
1.4280 and 1.4332, respectively. These amounts represent the
number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock that Hudson United
shareholders electing to receive TD Banknorth common stock in
the merger would receive in the merger for each share of Hudson
United common stock based on the closing price of the TD
Banknorth common stock on July 11, 2005 and
December 6, 2005, respectively.
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Historical Market Value | |
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Per Share | |
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Equivalent Market Value | |
Date |
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TD Banknorth | |
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Hudson United | |
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Per Share of Hudson United | |
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July 11, 2005
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$ |
29.96 |
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$ |
37.50 |
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$ |
42.78 |
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December 6, 2005
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29.74 |
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42.18 |
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42.62 |
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The market prices of both the TD Banknorth common stock and the
Hudson United common stock will fluctuate prior to the merger.
You are advised to obtain current market quotations for the TD
Banknorth common stock and the Hudson United common stock.
Comparative per share dividend information (page 100)
TD Banknorth and Hudson United currently pay a quarterly cash
dividend to their respective shareholders. For the third quarter
of 2005, TD Banknorth declared a cash dividend of $0.22 per
share of TD Banknorth common stock and Hudson United declared a
cash dividend of $0.37 per share of Hudson United common
stock. TD Banknorth intends to continue to pay a quarterly cash
dividend to its shareholders. Pursuant to the merger agreement,
Hudson United may continue to declare and pay regular quarterly
dividends at a rate not in excess of $0.37 per share on the
Hudson United common stock during the period prior to
consummation of the merger, provided that it coordinates the
declaration and record and payment dates of any such dividends
on the Hudson United common stock with those for the quarterly
dividends paid on the TD Banknorth common stock so that holders
of Hudson United common stock do not receive more than one
dividend, or fail to receive one dividend, for any single
calendar quarter.
TD Banknorth’s financial advisor believes that the
merger consideration and the purchase price to be received in
the TD Banknorth stock sale are fair to TD Banknorth
(page 47)
In deciding to approve the merger agreement, the TD Banknorth
board of directors considered the opinions of its financial
advisor, Lehman Brothers, that, as of July 11, 2005 (the
date on which the TD Banknorth board of directors approved
the merger agreement), and based upon and subject to certain
matters stated in those opinions, from a financial point of
view, the merger consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth
in the merger was fair to TD Banknorth and the purchase price to
be received by TD Banknorth in the TD Banknorth stock sale
was fair to TD Banknorth, and accordingly to
TD Banknorth’s shareholders other than The
Toronto-Dominion Bank. These opinions are included as
Annex II to this document. As discussed under “Risk
Factors” on page 27, the Lehman Brothers opinions
speak only as of their date and do not reflect changes in market
prices or other factors that may occur or may have occurred
after July 11, 2005. Accordingly, the July 11, 2005
opinions may not accurately address, from a financial point of
view, the fairness to TD Banknorth of the merger consideration
to be paid by TD Banknorth or the fairness of the purchase price
to be received by TD Banknorth in the TD Banknorth stock sale to
TD Banknorth, and accordingly to TD Banknorth’s
shareholders other than The Toronto-Dominion Bank, at the time
these transactions are completed. Lehman Brothers considered
alternative ways for TD Banknorth to raise equity capital in
connection with its opinion relating to the TD Banknorth stock
sale but did not consider debt alternatives. The Lehman Brothers
opinions do not address the relative merits of the merger as
compared to other alternative strategies that might be available
to TD Banknorth. The opinions of Lehman Brothers contain a
number of assumptions and limitations, including without
limitation with respect to the adequacy of TD Banknorth’s
and Hudson United’s current
7
allowances for loan losses. Lehman Brothers does not consider
itself to be an expert in the evaluation of loan portfolios or
allowances for loan losses. You should read the Lehman Brothers
opinions completely to understand the assumptions made, matters
considered and limitations of the review undertaken by Lehman
Brothers in providing its opinions. The opinions of Lehman
Brothers are directed to the TD Banknorth board of directors and
do not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder as to any
matter relating to the merger agreement. TD Banknorth has agreed
to pay Lehman Brothers a fee of $6.0 million in connection
with the merger, $2.0 million of which was paid upon
delivery of the fairness opinions and the remainder of which
will be payable upon completion of the merger. During the period
of January 1, 2002 to the date of this document, Lehman
Brothers received $4.1 million of fees from TD Banknorth,
in addition to the fees relating to the merger and the TD
Banknorth stock sale, $233,000 of fees from The Toronto-Dominion
Bank and $767,000 of fees from Hudson United.
Hudson United’s financial advisor believes that the
merger consideration is fair to Hudson United shareholders
(page 58)
In deciding to approve the merger agreement, the Hudson United
board of directors considered the opinion of its financial
advisor, Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., which we refer
to herein as “KBW,” that, as of July 11, 2005
(the date on which the Hudson United board of directors approved
the merger agreement), and based upon and subject to certain
matters stated in the opinion, the merger consideration was fair
to the holders of Hudson United common stock from a financial
point of view. This opinion is included as Annex III to
this document. As discussed under “Risk Factors” on
page 27, the KBW opinion speaks only as of its date and
does not reflect changes in market prices and other factors that
may occur or may have occurred after July 11, 2005.
Accordingly, the July 11, 2005 opinion may not accurately
address the fairness of the merger consideration, from a
financial point of view, to the shareholders of Hudson United at
the time the merger is completed. The opinion of KBW contains a
number of assumptions and limitations, including without
limitation with respect to the adequacy of Hudson United’s
and TD Banknorth’s current allowances for loan losses. KBW
does not consider itself to be an expert in the evaluation of
loan portfolios or allowances for loan losses. You should read
this opinion completely to understand the assumptions made,
matters considered and limitations of the review undertaken by
KBW in providing its opinion. KBW’s opinion is directed to
the Hudson United board of directors and does not constitute a
recommendation to any shareholder as to any matter relating to
the merger agreement. Hudson United has agreed to pay KBW a fee
of approximately $8.6 million in connection with the
merger, based on the $29.74 closing sale price of a share of TD
Banknorth common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
December 6, 2005, of which 40% has been paid and 60% will
be payable upon completion of the merger. During the period
January 1, 2002 to the date of this document, KBW received
$120,000 and $17.5 million of fees from Hudson United and
TD Banknorth, respectively, in addition to the fees relating to
the merger, and did not provide any services to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank for which it received compensation.
The merger will be tax-free to holders of Hudson United
common stock to the extent they receive TD Banknorth common
stock (page 93)
Neither Hudson United nor TD Banknorth will be required to
complete the merger unless it receives a legal opinion stating
that the merger will qualify as a “reorganization” for
United States federal income tax purposes. In addition, in
connection with the filing of the registration statement of
which this document is a part, TD Banknorth has received the
opinion of Elias Matz Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. and Hudson
United has received the opinion of Pitney Hardin LLP, each filed
as exhibits to the registration statement and stating as follows.
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If you exchange Hudson United common stock solely for cash in
the merger, you generally will recognize capital gain or loss
equal to the difference between the amount of cash received and
your tax basis in the stock surrendered. |
8
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If you exchange Hudson United common stock solely for TD
Banknorth common stock in the merger, you will not recognize any
gain or loss, except with respect to any cash you receive in
lieu of a fractional share interest in TD Banknorth common stock. |
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If you exchange Hudson United common stock for a combination of
cash and TD Banknorth common stock in the merger, you generally
will recognize gain (but not loss), and the gain will be equal
to the lesser of (1) the excess of the sum of the cash and
the fair market value of the TD Banknorth common stock
received over your tax basis in the Hudson United common stock
surrendered or (2) the amount of cash received. |
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Your holding period for the TD Banknorth common stock received
in the merger will include your holding period for the Hudson
United common stock exchanged in the merger. |
Tax matters are complicated, and the tax consequences of the
merger to Hudson United shareholders will depend upon the facts
of their particular situations. In addition, Hudson United
shareholders may be subject to state, local or foreign tax laws
that are not discussed herein. Accordingly, we strongly urge
Hudson United shareholders to consult their own tax advisors for
a full understanding of the tax consequences to them of the
merger.
Executive officers and directors of Hudson United have
financial interests in the merger that differ from the interests
of Hudson United shareholders (page 84)
When considering the recommendation of Hudson United’s
board of directors, you should be aware that the executive
officers and directors of Hudson United have financial interests
in the merger that are different from your interests. These
interests include the following.
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Executive officers of Hudson United will be entitled to receive
specified severance benefits under the Hudson United severance
plan or separate agreements with TD Banknorth in the event their
employment is terminated for specified reasons during the one or
two year period following the merger, as applicable, with the
severance benefits for the top five executive officers
aggregating $3.8 million if their employment is terminated
within the first 12 months following completion of the
merger. For tax planning purposes, severance benefits of
approximately $1.3 million will be paid to Kenneth T.
Neilson, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Hudson United, on or before December 30, 2005. |
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Each director of Hudson United will be entitled to be paid,
within ten days following consummation of the merger, a lump sum
amount equal to the fees paid to the director by Hudson United
in the calendar year immediately prior to the termination, with
the severance benefits aggregating $1.3 million for the
seven non-employee directors. |
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TD Banknorth and Mr. Neilson have entered into a consulting
agreement pursuant to which Mr. Neilson will provide
consulting services to TD Banknorth for a two-year period
following the merger and receive compensation of
$300,000 per year, for aggregate consulting fees of
$600,000. |
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TD Banknorth will elect Brian Flynn and David A. Rosow, each
current non-employee members of the Hudson United board of
directors, as Class A directors of TD Banknorth upon
completion of the merger. These persons will receive
compensation following the merger on the same terms as other
non-employee directors of TD Banknorth, who currently receive
retainer fees of $28,000 per year, annual restricted stock
grants for $10,000 of TD Banknorth common stock, annual stock
option grants for 2,000 shares of TD Banknorth common stock and
fees for attending board and committee meetings. |
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TD Banknorth, NA intends to appoint all current non-employee
directors of Hudson United, other than the two directors who
will be elected directors of TD Banknorth, to a new advisory
board of directors of TD Banknorth, NA which will represent TD
Banknorth’s new market areas in New Jersey, New York and
Pennsylvania following the merger. Advisory directors will
receive compensation for their services as advisory directors in
accordance with the policies of TD |
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Banknorth, NA in effect from time to time. Under current
policies, the five advisory directors will receive a $5,000
annual retainer (aggregating $25,000), plus individual fees for
attending meetings of the advisory board and committees thereof
of $600 and $200 per meeting, respectively. |
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Under the terms of the supplemental employee retirement
agreement between Hudson United and James Nall, Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of Hudson United, upon
execution of the merger agreement, Mr. Nall’s total
years of credited service pursuant to this agreement was
increased to 24.25 years, which resulted in Mr. Nall
receiving credit for approximately 11 additional years of
service. The value of this benefit to Mr. Nall is
approximately $1.2 million based on current discount rates. |
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TD Banknorth has agreed to honor existing indemnification
obligations of Hudson United and to purchase liability insurance
for Hudson United’s directors and officers for a six-year
period following the merger, subject to the terms of the merger
agreement. |
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All outstanding unvested Hudson United stock options and
restricted shares of Hudson United common stock will become
fully vested upon the approval of the merger agreement by the
shareholders of Hudson United, except that the awards held by
Messrs. Neilson and Nall and any other individuals selected
by the board of directors of Hudson United will become fully
vested in December 2005. The unvested stock options held by the
directors and executive officers of Hudson United have an
aggregate value of approximately $2.2 million, and the
unvested restricted stock awards held by the directors and
executive officers of Hudson United have an aggregate value of
approximately $6.3 million, in each case based upon an
assumed transaction value of $42.78 per share. |
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Certain executive officers of Hudson United will be granted
restricted stock units with respect to TD Banknorth common stock
upon completion of the merger. These grants will become
one-third vested on the three-year anniversary of the completion
of the merger, with an additional one-third vesting at the end
of year four and the end of year five, provided that the officer
is still employed by TD Banknorth or any of its subsidiaries on
the date of vesting. The grants will become fully vested if a
change of control of TD Banknorth occurs or if the
officer’s employment is terminated due to retirement,
disability or death. The initial value of the grants to
Messrs. Shara, Nelson, Nall and Mayo will aggregate
approximately $1.7 million. |
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The aggregate value of Mr. Neilson’s severance,
consulting fees and accelerated vesting of his unvested stock
options and restricted stock awards will be approximately
$6.1 million. |
These interests of Hudson United’s directors and executive
officers may cause some of these persons to view the proposed
merger differently than you view it, as a shareholder. See
“The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock Sale —
Financial Interests of Executive Officers and Directors of
Hudson United in the Merger” beginning on page 84.
The TD Banknorth board of directors unanimously recommends
approval and adoption of the merger agreement (page 33)
The TD Banknorth board of directors believes that the merger and
the TD Banknorth stock sale are fair to TD Banknorth
shareholders and in the best interests of TD Banknorth and
unanimously recommends that TD Banknorth shareholders vote
“FOR” approval and adoption of the merger agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby.
In determining that the merger is advisable and in the best
interests of TD Banknorth and its shareholders, TD
Banknorth’s board concluded that the proposed acquisition
was an attractive means for TD Banknorth to strengthen and
expand its existing markets in Connecticut and eastern New York
and to enter into new markets in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.
The board also considered a number of financial, strategic and
other factors in making this determination, including the merger
consideration to be paid to Hudson United shareholders, the
price to be received by TD Banknorth in the TD Banknorth stock
sale, the Lehman Brothers fairness opinions, TD Banknorth’s
successful track record in integrating acquired
10
institutions, management’s estimates of the financial
impact of the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale and
potential cost savings and revenue enhancements following
completion of the merger.
The Hudson United board of directors unanimously recommends
approval of the merger agreement (page 35)
The Hudson United board of directors believes that the merger is
fair to Hudson United shareholders and in the best interests of
Hudson United and unanimously recommends that Hudson United
shareholders vote “FOR” approval of the merger
agreement.
In determining that the merger is advisable and in the best
interests of Hudson United and its shareholders, Hudson
United’s board concluded that the merger would create a
combined company with significantly greater financial strength
and earnings power than Hudson United would have on its own. The
board also considered a number of financial, strategic and other
factors in making this determination, including the merger
consideration to be paid to Hudson United shareholders,
KBW’s fairness opinion, TD Banknorth’s financial
strength and experience in integration and the complementary
nature of Hudson United’s and TD Banknorth’s
geographic markets. For a detailed discussion of these factors,
see “The Merger — Hudson United’s Reasons
for the Merger” beginning on page 43.
The TD Banknorth special meeting (page 30)
The TD Banknorth special meeting of shareholders will be held on
January 11, 2006, at the Portland Marriott Hotel, 200 Sable
Oaks Drive, South Portland, Maine 04106 at 10:00 a.m.,
local time. At the special meeting, TD Banknorth shareholders
will be asked to approve and adopt the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger and the
TD Banknorth stock sale, and to act upon any other matters that
may properly come before the TD Banknorth special meeting.
You are entitled to vote at the TD Banknorth special meeting if
you owned shares of TD Banknorth common stock as of the close of
business on December 2, 2005. On that date there were
173,644,890 shares of TD Banknorth common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote. You will have one vote at the special
meeting for each share of TD Banknorth common stock that you
owned on that date.
Shareholders of record may vote by mail, telephone, via the
Internet or by attending the TD Banknorth special meeting
and voting in person. Each proxy returned to TD Banknorth (and
not revoked) by a holder of TD Banknorth common stock will be
voted in accordance with the instructions indicated thereon. If
no instructions are indicated, the proxy will be voted
“FOR” approval and adoption of the merger agreement
and in the discretion of the proxies upon any other matters that
may properly come before the TD Banknorth special meeting.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding TD Banknorth common stock is necessary to approve
and adopt the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby on behalf of TD Banknorth. As noted above, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank, in its capacity as the holder of a
majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth common stock, has
agreed to vote “FOR” this proposal.
The Hudson United special meeting (page 33)
The Hudson United special meeting of shareholders will be held
on January 11, 2006, at the Sheraton Crossroads Hotel, One
International Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07495 at
10:00 a.m., local time. At the special meeting, Hudson
United shareholders will be asked to approve the merger
agreement and to act upon any other matters that may properly
come before the Hudson United special meeting.
You are entitled to vote at the Hudson United special meeting if
you owned shares of Hudson United common stock as of the close
of business on December 2, 2005. On that date there were
44,472,421 shares of Hudson United common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote. You will have one vote at the special
meeting for each share of Hudson United common stock that you
owned on that date.
11
Shareholders of record may vote by mail, telephone, via the
Internet or by attending the Hudson United special meeting and
voting in person. Each proxy returned to Hudson United (and not
revoked) by a holder of Hudson United common stock will be voted
in accordance with the instructions indicated thereon. If no
instructions are indicated, the proxy will be voted
“FOR” approval of the merger agreement and in the
discretion of the proxies upon any other matters that may
properly come before the Hudson United special meeting.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the
holders of the Hudson United common stock at the Hudson United
special meeting is necessary to approve the merger agreement on
behalf of Hudson United. The directors and executive officers of
Hudson United beneficially owned 2,074,449 shares or 4.7%
of the outstanding Hudson United common stock on
October 31, 2005 (inclusive of shares subject to stock
options which are exercisable within 60 days of that date).
The directors of Hudson United, who beneficially owned
1,631,722 shares or 3.7% of the outstanding Hudson United
common stock on that date (inclusive of shares subject to stock
options which are exercisable within 60 days of that date),
have agreed to vote their shares in favor of approval of the
merger agreement.
TD Banknorth and Hudson United must meet several conditions
to complete the merger (page 74)
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations. The
obligations of TD Banknorth and Hudson United to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are subject to
the satisfaction at or before the completion of the merger of
the following conditions:
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receipt of the required approvals of the shareholders of TD
Banknorth and Hudson United of the merger agreement; |
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the receipt and continued effectiveness of all regulatory
approvals required to consummate the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and the
expiration of all applicable statutory waiting periods; |
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approval for the listing on the New York Stock Exchange of the
shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be issued in the merger
and the TD Banknorth stock sale; |
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the registration statement on Form S-4, which includes this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus, is effective under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended; and |
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the absence of any injunction or other legal prohibition against
the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. |
Conditions to TD Banknorth’s Obligations. The
obligations of TD Banknorth to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver at or before the completion of the merger
of the following conditions:
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the representations and warranties of Hudson United were true
and correct as of the date of the merger agreement and are true
and correct as of the closing date for the merger, other than,
in most cases, those failures to be true and correct that would
not result or reasonably be expected to result, individually or
in the aggregate, in a material adverse effect on Hudson United; |
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performance in all material respects by Hudson United of the
obligations required to be performed by it at or prior to the
closing date for the merger; |
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there is no legal or regulatory restriction or condition
applicable to the merger that would be reasonably likely to have
a material adverse effect (measured on a scale relative to
Hudson United) on the business or operations of either Hudson
United or TD Banknorth following completion of the merger, it
being agreed that certain specified regulatory actions shall be
deemed to have such a material adverse effect on TD Banknorth
for this purpose; |
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TD Banknorth’s receipt of a certificate of certain officers
of Hudson United as to the number of shares of Hudson United
common stock and Hudson United stock options outstanding on the
closing date for the merger; and |
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receipt of an opinion of TD Banknorth’s counsel that the
merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
Conditions to Hudson United’s Obligations. The
obligations of Hudson United to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver at or before the completion of the merger
of the following conditions:
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the representations and warranties of TD Banknorth were true and
correct as of the date of the merger agreement and are true and
correct as of the closing date for the merger, other than, in
most cases, those failures to be true and correct that would not
result or reasonably be expected to result, individually or in
the aggregate, in a material adverse effect on TD Banknorth; |
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performance in all material respects by TD Banknorth of the
obligations required to be performed by it at or prior to the
closing date for the merger; and |
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receipt of an opinion of Hudson United’s counsel that the
merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
Unless prohibited by law, either TD Banknorth or Hudson United
could elect to waive a condition that has not been satisfied and
complete the merger. Although TD Banknorth and Hudson United
anticipate completing the merger in the first quarter of 2006,
TD Banknorth and Hudson United cannot be certain whether or when
any of the conditions to the merger will be satisfied, or waived
where permissible, or that the merger will be completed during
this period or at all.
The merger will be completed on a closing date selected by TD
Banknorth after the satisfaction or waiver of all conditions to
the merger which is no later than the later of (i) five
business days after such satisfaction or waiver or (ii) the
first month end following such satisfaction or waiver, or on
such later date as TD Banknorth and Hudson United may mutually
agree upon, but in no event earlier than January 1, 2006.
TD Banknorth and Hudson United must obtain regulatory
approvals to complete the merger and the bank merger
(page 83)
To complete the merger and the bank merger, the parties need the
prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board, the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency of the United States, which we refer
to herein as the “OCC,” and certain state regulatory
authorities. The U.S. Department of Justice will have an
opportunity to comment during the approval process of the
Federal Reserve Board and will have at least 15 but no more than
30 days following the approval of the Federal Reserve Board
to challenge the approval on antitrust grounds. TD Banknorth and
Hudson United have filed all necessary applications and notices
with the applicable regulatory agencies. TD Banknorth and Hudson
United cannot predict, however, whether the required regulatory
approvals will be obtained.
TD Banknorth and Hudson United may terminate the merger
agreement (page 96)
TD Banknorth and Hudson United can mutually agree at any time to
terminate the merger agreement before completing the merger,
even if shareholders of TD Banknorth and Hudson United have
already voted to approve it. Either party generally also can
terminate the merger agreement if:
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any governmental entity which must grant a required regulatory
approval has denied approval of the merger or the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement; |
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the merger has not been consummated on or before June 30,
2006; |
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there is a breach by the other party to the merger agreement of
its representations and warranties or obligations under the
merger agreement which would prevent satisfaction of a closing
condition and the breach is not reasonably capable of being
cured or is not cured prior to 30 days after receipt of
written notice of the breach; or |
13
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the shareholders of Hudson United fail to approve the merger
agreement at the Hudson United shareholders meeting; |
In addition, TD Banknorth may terminate the merger agreement at
any time prior to the Hudson United special meeting if:
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the board of directors of Hudson United does not recommend
approval of the merger agreement or changes its recommendation
with respect to the merger agreement or does not call and hold a
special meeting of Hudson United shareholders to vote on
approval of the merger agreement; or |
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a tender offer or exchange offer for 25% or more of the
outstanding shares of Hudson United common stock is commenced
(other than by TD Banknorth or a subsidiary thereof), and the
Hudson United board of directors recommends that the
shareholders of Hudson United tender their shares in such tender
or exchange offer or otherwise fails to recommend that such
shareholders reject such tender offer or exchange offer within
the 10 business day period specified in Rule 14e-2(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
Hudson United may be required to pay a termination fee to TD
Banknorth under certain circumstances (page 97)
If the merger agreement is terminated under certain
circumstances, including circumstances involving a change in
recommendation with respect to the merger agreement by Hudson
United’s board of directors, Hudson United will be required
to pay TD Banknorth a termination fee of up to $60 million.
The termination fee could discourage other companies from
seeking to acquire or merge with Hudson United.
Hudson United is prohibited from soliciting other offers
(page 82)
Hudson United has agreed that, while the merger is pending, it
will not initiate or, subject to some limited exceptions, engage
in discussions with any third party other than TD Banknorth
regarding extraordinary transactions such as a merger, business
combination or sale of a material amount of assets or capital
stock.
The merger will be accounted for under the purchase method
(page 96)
TD Banknorth will use the purchase method of accounting to
account for the merger. Under this method, the total purchase
price will be allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, based on their fair values. To the extent that this
purchase price exceeds the fair value of the net tangible assets
acquired at the effective time of the merger, TD Banknorth will
allocate the excess purchase price to intangible assets,
including goodwill. In accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets,” the goodwill resulting from the merger
will not be amortized to expense; however, core deposit and
other intangibles with definite useful lives recorded by
TD Banknorth in connection with the merger will be
amortized to expense.
Under the merger agreement, TD Banknorth may modify the
structure of the acquisition of Hudson United, and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth may modify the terms of
the TD Banknorth stock sale, without further approval by
shareholders, subject to certain conditions (page 92)
Under the merger agreement, TD Banknorth may at any time
(including after the special meetings) change the structure of
the merger and the merger of Hudson United Bank with and into
TD Banknorth, NA (including without limitation to provide
for an acquisition of Hudson United Bank’s assets and
liabilities instead of its outstanding stock), and
TD Banknorth and The Toronto-Dominion Bank may change the
terms of the TD Banknorth stock sale, provided that in any
such case no such change may;
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alter or change the amount or kind of the merger consideration; |
14
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adversely affect the anticipated tax consequences of the merger
to the holders of Hudson United common stock as a result of
receiving the merger consideration; or |
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materially impede or delay consummation of the merger. |
Shareholders of TD Banknorth and Hudson United have different
rights (page 127)
TD Banknorth is a Delaware corporation subject to the provisions
of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which we refer to
herein as the “DGCL,” and Hudson United is a New
Jersey corporation subject to the provisions of the New Jersey
Business Corporation Act, which we refer to herein as the
“NJBCA.” Upon consummation of the merger, shareholders
of Hudson United who become shareholders of TD Banknorth will
have rights as shareholders of TD Banknorth governed by the DGCL
and TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
The rights of shareholders of TD Banknorth differ in certain
respects from the rights of shareholders of Hudson United under
the NJBCA and Hudson United’s certificate of incorporation
and bylaws. The most significant differences to former Hudson
United shareholders in shareholder rights following the merger
will be attributable to The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s
majority ownership interest in TD Banknorth and the governance
provisions in TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation
and bylaws, as well as The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement, which deal with the number and composition of and
action by the board of directors of TD Banknorth and its
committees and related matters. The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s
ownership position and governance rights generally give it the
ability to control the outcome of all matters that come before
the shareholders and board of directors of TD Banknorth,
including the election of directors, except where The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement requires separate
approval by the designated independent directors committee
established under The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement.
Shareholders of TD Banknorth and Hudson United do not have
dissenter’s and appraisal rights in connection with the
merger (page 99)
Neither the holders of TD Banknorth common stock nor the holders
of Hudson United common stock have rights under Delaware law and
New Jersey law to dissent from the merger and obtain the fair
value of their shares.
Information about the parties to the merger (pages 101
and 103)
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth is a Delaware corporation and
a majority-owned subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank, a
Canadian-chartered bank. TD Banknorth is a registered
bank/financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended. TD Banknorth’s principal asset is
all of the capital stock of TD Banknorth, NA, a national bank
which was initially formed as a Maine-chartered savings bank in
the
mid-19th century.
TD Banknorth, NA operates banking divisions in Maine, New
Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Vermont and upstate New
York and had 397 banking offices located in these states at
September 30, 2005. Through TD Banknorth, NA and its
subsidiaries, TD Banknorth offers a full range of banking
services and products to individuals, businesses and governments
throughout its market areas, including commercial, consumer,
trust, investment advisory and insurance brokerage services.
TD Banknorth’s primary source of revenue is its net
interest income from interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. TD Banknorth also receives
non-interest income from various fee-generating activities.
TD Banknorth emphasizes commercial real estate, commercial
business and consumer loans because these loans generally have
more attractive yields, interest rate sensitivity and maturity
characteristics compared to residential real estate loans. These
loans amounted to over 80% of TD Banknorth’s loan
portfolio at September 30, 2005. At September 30,
2005, TD Banknorth had consolidated assets of
$31.8 billion and consolidated shareholders’ equity of
$6.5 billion. Based on total assets at that date,
TD Banknorth is the 29th largest commercial banking
organization in the United States.
The executive offices of TD Banknorth are located at Two
Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04112-9540, and its telephone
number is (207)761-8500.
15
Hudson United. Hudson United is a New Jersey corporation
and a registered bank holding company under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended. Hudson United’s principal
asset is all of the capital stock of Hudson United Bank, a New
Jersey-chartered bank. At September 30, 2005, Hudson United
Bank had 204 banking offices located in New Jersey, New York,
Connecticut and Pennsylvania. Through Hudson United Bank and its
subsidiaries, Hudson United offers a full range of banking
services and products to individuals, businesses and governments
throughout its market areas, including commercial, consumer,
investment advisory and insurance premium financing services.
Hudson United’s primary source of revenue is its net
interest income from interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. Hudson United also receives
non-interest income from various fee-generating activities.
Hudson United emphasizes commercial real estate, commercial
business and consumer loans, including credit card loans,
because these loans generally have more attractive yields,
interest rate sensitivity and maturity characteristics compared
to residential real estate loans. These loans amounted to over
95% of Hudson United’s loan portfolio at September 30,
2005. At September 30, 2005, Hudson United had consolidated
assets of $9.1 billion and consolidated shareholders’
equity of $520.5 million. Based on total assets at that
date, Hudson United is the 55th largest commercial banking
organization in the United States.
The executive offices of Hudson United are located at 1000
MacArthur Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430, and its
telephone number is (201) 236-2600.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth are parties
to a stockholders agreement which deals with the acquisition and
transfer of TD Banknorth securities, governance rights and
related matters (page 113)
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth are parties to an
amended and restated stockholders agreement, dated as of
August 25, 2004, which was entered into in connection with
The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition of a majority of
the outstanding TD Banknorth common stock. The Toronto-Dominion
Bank stockholders agreement addresses The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s ability to acquire and transfer TD Banknorth
securities, governance rights and related matters, which are
summarized below.
Governance. The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement, and related provisions of the TD Banknorth
certificate of incorporation and bylaws, permit The
Toronto-Dominion Bank to nominate and elect a separate class of
directors (designated as Class B directors) to the
TD Banknorth board. The Toronto-Dominion Bank initially
elected three Class B directors and elected one additional
Class B director in October 2005, but generally it may
increase that number at any time to a majority of the entire
board. All corporate action by the TD Banknorth board
requires the affirmative vote of both a majority of the full
board as well as a majority of the Class B directors then
in office. The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement
provides that the TD Banknorth board will at all times
include four independent directors initially chosen by the
TD Banknorth board who will not be affiliated in any way
with The Toronto-Dominion Bank and have the sole authority to
make various decisions on behalf of TD Banknorth under The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement, such as approving
amendments to The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement
or authorizing a “going-private” transaction involving
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (generally, any transaction in which
The Toronto-Dominion Bank acquires additional publicly-held
shares of TD Banknorth common stock, with the result that
this stock is no longer publicly traded on a national securities
exchange or market or is held by fewer than
300 shareholders). We refer to these four independent
directors as the “designated independent directors.”
The successors to the initial designated independent directors
will generally be chosen by the designated independent directors
then in office, subject to the consent of the board’s
nominating committee.
Share Ownership and Transfer. The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement generally prohibits The Toronto-Dominion
Bank from acquiring more than
662/3%
of TD Banknorth’s outstanding voting stock, except in
an authorized “going-private” transaction or in some
other limited circumstances involving repurchases of
TD Banknorth common stock by TD Banknorth. The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement permits The
Toronto-Dominion Bank to bid for the remaining publicly-held
TD Banknorth shares or otherwise engage in a
“going-private” transaction (as defined in SEC rules),
during specified periods and subject to certain conditions.
16
As long as The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates own 25%
or more of TD Banknorth’s voting stock, they will have a
first right to purchase capital stock from TD Banknorth
whenever TD Banknorth’s board determines to raise
capital. The Toronto-Dominion Bank will also have the right to
purchase its proportionate share of capital securities issued by
TD Banknorth for any other reason, including pursuant to
acquisitions.
In The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank has agreed that during the first two years
after completion of the acquisition of a majority interest in
TD Banknorth on March 1, 2005, it will not transfer
any TD Banknorth voting shares except to an affiliate of
The Toronto-Dominion Bank that agrees to be bound by the terms
of The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement. During the
next three years, The Toronto-Dominion Bank generally will be
permitted to transfer TD Banknorth voting shares in broadly
dispersed offerings, as security to collateralize a loan,
subject to certain limitations, and in certain other
circumstances, subject in certain cases to
TD Banknorth’s right of first offer to purchase the
shares. These transfer restrictions will terminate after the
fifth anniversary of the completion of the acquisition. In
addition, commencing generally with the third anniversary of the
completion of the acquisition on March 1, 2008 (or
following the second anniversary on March 1, 2007 in some
circumstances), The Toronto-Dominion Bank may transfer TD
Banknorth voting shares to a person who would, following such
transfer, own more than 10% of TD Banknorth’s voting
shares, subject to certain requirements.
Non-Compete. The stockholders agreement generally
prohibits The Toronto-Dominion Bank from providing branch-based
consumer and commercial banking services in the continental
United States through an FDIC-insured bank other than
TD Banknorth’s banking subsidiary. This restriction
does not apply to banking operations that The Toronto-Dominion
Bank may conduct through its branches and agencies that operate
in the U.S. as foreign branches of its Canadian banking
operations, nor does it apply to banking services provided to
The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s U.S. brokerage business through
TD Waterhouse Bank, N.A. or any other bank whose primary
business is to provide banking services to customers of a
brokerage, mutual fund or other similar consumer financial
business.
Termination; Amendment; Waiver. The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement will generally remain in effect until
such time as The Toronto-Dominion Bank owns less than 15% of
TD Banknorth’s outstanding stock. Some of the
provisions, such as the rights to purchase securities from
TD Banknorth, will terminate when The Toronto-Dominion Bank
owns less than 25% of TD Banknorth’s outstanding
voting stock, and some of the governance rights described above
will continue, on a temporary basis, while The Toronto-Dominion
Bank owns less than 50% but at least 35% of TD Banknorth’s
outstanding voting stock.
Any provision of The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement, including without limitation the provision dealing
with termination of this agreement, may be amended or waived by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth, provided that no
amendment or waiver shall be effective with respect to TD
Banknorth unless it is approved by a majority of the designated
independent directors of TD Banknorth.
17
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF TD
BANKNORTH
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The following information at and for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000 has been
derived from TD Banknorth’s historical audited consolidated
financial statements for those years. The financial information
at and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004 has been derived from TD Banknorth’s unaudited
consolidated financial statements for these periods, which
financial information includes, in the opinion of TD
Banknorth’s management, all adjustments (consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation
of such information. The results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2005.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank acquired a majority interest in TD
Banknorth effective March 1, 2005 in a transaction which
was accounted for by TD Banknorth under the purchase method of
accounting. This resulted in a new basis of accounting
reflecting the fair value of TD Banknorth’s assets and
liabilities at March 1, 2005 and for the successor periods
beginning on March 1, 2005. Information for all dates and
“predecessor” periods prior to the acquisition on
March 31, 2005 is presented by TD Banknorth using TD
Banknorth’s historical basis of accounting. To assist in
the comparability of TD Banknorth’s financial results and
to make it easier to understand these results, the financial
information of TD Banknorth presented herein combines the
“predecessor period” in 2005 (January 1, 2005 to
February 28, 2005) with the successor period in 2005
(March 1, 2005 to September 30, 2005) to present
“combined” results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005.
The information set forth below is only a summary and should be
read in conjunction with TD Banknorth’s consolidated
financial statements and the related notes contained in TD
Banknorth’s periodic reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, which we refer to herein as the
“SEC,” that have been incorporated by reference into
this document. See “Where You Can Find More
Information” beginning on page 144.
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December 31, | |
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September 30, | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
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2001 | |
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2000 | |
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Balance Sheet Data:
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Total assets
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$ |
31,815,246 |
|
|
$ |
28,687,810 |
|
|
$ |
26,453,735 |
|
|
$ |
23,418,941 |
|
|
$ |
21,076,586 |
|
|
$ |
18,233,810 |
|
Securities(1)
|
|
|
4,479,446 |
|
|
|
6,815,536 |
|
|
|
7,106,404 |
|
|
|
6,640,969 |
|
|
|
6,098,004 |
|
|
|
5,821,805 |
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Total loans and leases, net(2)
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|
|
19,742,850 |
|
|
|
18,349,842 |
|
|
|
16,113,675 |
|
|
|
13,847,735 |
|
|
|
12,525,493 |
|
|
|
10,692,112 |
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Goodwill and other intangibles
|
|
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5,245,756 |
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|
|
1,416,156 |
|
|
|
1,163,054 |
|
|
|
695,158 |
|
|
|
466,633 |
|
|
|
185,520 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
20,622,578 |
|
|
|
19,227,581 |
|
|
|
17,901,185 |
|
|
|
15,664,601 |
|
|
|
14,221,049 |
|
|
|
12,107,256 |
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
4,226,348 |
|
|
|
5,990,705 |
|
|
|
5,882,864 |
|
|
|
5,432,581 |
|
|
|
4,602,388 |
|
|
|
4,659,390 |
|
Shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
6,463,623 |
|
|
|
3,176,114 |
|
|
|
2,520,519 |
|
|
|
2,063,485 |
|
|
|
1,789,115 |
|
|
|
1,330,857 |
|
Nonperforming assets
|
|
|
66,889 |
|
|
|
81,103 |
|
|
|
63,103 |
|
|
|
68,953 |
|
|
|
81,227 |
|
|
|
67,132 |
|
Book value per share
|
|
|
37.23 |
|
|
|
17.71 |
|
|
|
15.54 |
|
|
|
13.70 |
|
|
|
11.83 |
|
|
|
9.42 |
|
Tangible book value per share
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
9.91 |
|
|
|
8.45 |
|
|
|
9.21 |
|
|
|
8.80 |
|
|
|
8.05 |
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$ |
1,036,775 |
|
|
$ |
922,948 |
|
|
$ |
1,250,848 |
|
|
$ |
1,184,990 |
|
|
$ |
1,223,272 |
|
|
$ |
1,260,314 |
|
|
$ |
1,326,027 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
282,412 |
|
|
|
239,840 |
|
|
|
323,623 |
|
|
|
352,138 |
|
|
|
438,600 |
|
|
|
583,825 |
|
|
|
726,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
754,363 |
|
|
|
683,108 |
|
|
|
927,225 |
|
|
|
832,852 |
|
|
|
784,672 |
|
|
|
676,489 |
|
|
|
599,290 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
29,670 |
|
|
|
40,340 |
|
|
|
42,301 |
|
|
|
44,314 |
|
|
|
41,889 |
|
|
|
23,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
743,197 |
|
|
|
653,438 |
|
|
|
886,885 |
|
|
|
790,551 |
|
|
|
740,358 |
|
|
|
634,600 |
|
|
|
575,471 |
|
Net securities gains (losses)
|
|
|
(48,022 |
) |
|
|
10,060 |
|
|
|
(7,701 |
) |
|
|
42,460 |
|
|
|
7,282 |
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
(15,456 |
) |
Other noninterest income
|
|
|
294,523 |
|
|
|
263,358 |
|
|
|
353,657 |
|
|
|
332,678 |
|
|
|
279,071 |
|
|
|
242,651 |
|
|
|
230,904 |
|
Noninterest expense (excluding merger and consolidation costs
and prepayment penalties on borrowings)
|
|
|
611,146 |
|
|
|
486,391 |
|
|
|
653,920 |
|
|
|
602,676 |
|
|
|
564,701 |
|
|
|
501,782 |
|
|
|
459,385 |
|
Merger and consolidation costs(3)
|
|
|
37,722 |
|
|
|
11,351 |
|
|
|
49,635 |
|
|
|
8,104 |
|
|
|
14,691 |
|
|
|
7,614 |
|
|
|
43,007 |
|
Prepayment penalties on borrowings
|
|
|
6,303 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
61,546 |
|
|
|
30,490 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,995 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
|
334,527 |
|
|
|
429,114 |
|
|
|
467,740 |
|
|
|
524,419 |
|
|
|
447,319 |
|
|
|
363,189 |
|
|
|
288,527 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
116,113 |
|
|
|
145,169 |
|
|
|
163,097 |
|
|
|
173,660 |
|
|
|
148,681 |
|
|
|
124,104 |
|
|
|
96,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
|
218,414 |
|
|
|
283,945 |
|
|
|
304,643 |
|
|
|
350,759 |
|
|
|
298,638 |
|
|
|
239,085 |
|
|
|
191,734 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
218,414 |
|
|
$ |
283,945 |
|
|
$ |
304,643 |
|
|
$ |
350,759 |
|
|
$ |
298,638 |
|
|
$ |
238,795 |
|
|
$ |
191,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share before cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
1.78 |
|
|
$ |
2.18 |
|
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
|
$ |
1.73 |
|
|
$ |
1.33 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
1.32 |
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
|
|
|
2.01 |
|
|
|
1.70 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
|
|
|
1.32 |
|
Dividends per share
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or For the | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
At or For the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Other Data(4):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets
|
|
|
0.93 |
% |
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
1.08 |
% |
|
|
1.37 |
% |
|
|
1.39 |
% |
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
1.05 |
% |
Return on average equity
|
|
|
5.04 |
|
|
|
13.57 |
|
|
|
10.63 |
|
|
|
14.51 |
|
|
|
16.25 |
|
|
|
16.48 |
|
|
|
15.69 |
|
Average equity to average assets
|
|
|
18.42 |
|
|
|
9.94 |
|
|
|
10.17 |
|
|
|
9.44 |
|
|
|
8.56 |
|
|
|
7.82 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
Interest rate spread(5)
|
|
|
3.76 |
|
|
|
3.44 |
|
|
|
3.48 |
|
|
|
3.42 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
|
Net interest margin(5)
|
|
|
4.06 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
|
|
|
4.07 |
|
|
|
3.98 |
|
|
|
3.58 |
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio at end of period
|
|
|
6.99 |
|
|
|
6.95 |
|
|
|
7.58 |
|
|
|
6.65 |
|
|
|
7.13 |
|
|
|
7.14 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
|
Dividend payout ratio
|
|
|
50.46 |
|
|
|
35.18 |
|
|
|
44.36 |
|
|
|
31.90 |
|
|
|
28.76 |
|
|
|
30.27 |
|
|
|
36.91 |
|
Efficiency ratio(6)
|
|
|
65.46 |
|
|
|
52.04 |
|
|
|
60.09 |
|
|
|
53.09 |
|
|
|
54.10 |
|
|
|
55.99 |
|
|
|
61.67 |
|
Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets at end of
period
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes securities held to maturity. |
|
(2) |
Does not include loans held for sale. |
|
(3) |
Consists of merger charges, charter consolidation costs, certain
asset write-downs and branch closing costs where applicable. |
|
(4) |
Annualized where appropriate. |
|
(5) |
Ratios are on a fully-tax equivalent basis. |
|
(6) |
The efficiency ratio represents noninterest expense as a
percentage of net interest income and noninterest income. |
20
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF HUDSON
UNITED
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The following information at and for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000 has been
derived from Hudson United’s historical audited
consolidated financial statements for those years. The financial
information at and for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 and 2004 has been derived from Hudson United’s
unaudited consolidated financial statements for these periods,
which financial information includes, in the opinion of Hudson
United’s management, all adjustments (consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation
of such information. The results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2005. The information set forth below is only
a summary and should be read in conjunction with Hudson
United’s consolidated financial statements and the related
notes contained in Hudson United’s periodic reports filed
with the SEC that have been incorporated by reference into this
document. See “Where You Can Find More Information”
beginning on page 144.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
9,065,673 |
|
|
$ |
9,079,042 |
|
|
$ |
8,100,658 |
|
|
$ |
7,651,261 |
|
|
$ |
6,999,535 |
|
|
$ |
6,817,226 |
|
Securities(1)
|
|
|
2,985,269 |
|
|
|
3,538,855 |
|
|
|
2,706,185 |
|
|
|
2,616,452 |
|
|
|
1,408,510 |
|
|
|
942,919 |
|
Total loans and leases, net(2)
|
|
|
5,146,856 |
|
|
|
4,766,385 |
|
|
|
4,591,909 |
|
|
|
4,267,546 |
|
|
|
4,268,443 |
|
|
|
5,182,343 |
|
Goodwill and other intangibles
|
|
|
100,839 |
|
|
|
103,665 |
|
|
|
103,732 |
|
|
|
100,156 |
|
|
|
86,157 |
|
|
|
100,760 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
6,799,700 |
|
|
|
6,344,198 |
|
|
|
6,243,359 |
|
|
|
6,199,701 |
|
|
|
5,983,545 |
|
|
|
5,813,267 |
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
1,286,815 |
|
|
|
1,722,423 |
|
|
|
921,219 |
|
|
|
469,686 |
|
|
|
311,966 |
|
|
|
358,861 |
|
Shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
520,542 |
|
|
|
531,650 |
|
|
|
458,190 |
|
|
|
432,526 |
|
|
|
383,904 |
|
|
|
368,473 |
|
Nonperforming assets
|
|
|
25,092 |
|
|
|
27,875 |
|
|
|
14,194 |
|
|
|
16,672 |
|
|
|
47,850 |
|
|
|
62,216 |
|
Book value per share
|
|
|
11.71 |
|
|
|
11.82 |
|
|
|
10.23 |
|
|
|
9.61 |
|
|
|
8.38 |
|
|
|
7.68 |
|
Tangible book value per share
|
|
|
9.44 |
|
|
|
9.51 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
|
|
|
7.38 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
|
|
|
5.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$ |
343,955 |
|
|
$ |
304,706 |
|
|
$ |
414,434 |
|
|
$ |
394,129 |
|
|
$ |
430,003 |
|
|
$ |
470,363 |
|
|
$ |
608,309 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
117,595 |
|
|
|
68,697 |
|
|
|
98,782 |
|
|
|
94,871 |
|
|
|
129,246 |
|
|
|
184,997 |
|
|
|
288,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
226,360 |
|
|
|
236,009 |
|
|
|
315,652 |
|
|
|
299,258 |
|
|
|
300,757 |
|
|
|
285,366 |
|
|
|
319,726 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
21,400 |
|
|
|
14,850 |
|
|
|
14,850 |
|
|
|
26,000 |
|
|
|
51,333 |
|
|
|
34,147 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
204,960 |
|
|
|
221,159 |
|
|
|
300,802 |
|
|
|
273,258 |
|
|
|
249,424 |
|
|
|
251,219 |
|
|
|
295,726 |
|
Net securities gains (losses)
|
|
|
2,135 |
|
|
|
16,377 |
|
|
|
8,887 |
|
|
|
5,117 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
(58,639 |
) |
Other noninterest income
|
|
|
99,173 |
|
|
|
102,629 |
|
|
|
147,440 |
|
|
|
127,928 |
|
|
|
181,577 |
|
|
|
108,220 |
|
|
|
89,734 |
|
Noninterest expense
|
|
|
216,750 |
|
|
|
212,243 |
|
|
|
283,706 |
|
|
|
256,295 |
|
|
|
247,126 |
|
|
|
227,240 |
|
|
|
250,031 |
|
Merger and consolidation costs
|
|
|
3,082 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
86,436 |
|
|
|
127,922 |
|
|
|
173,423 |
|
|
|
150,008 |
|
|
|
187,420 |
|
|
|
133,404 |
|
|
|
76,790 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
7,211 |
|
|
|
32,743 |
|
|
|
45,340 |
|
|
|
37,687 |
|
|
|
64,214 |
|
|
|
38,943 |
|
|
|
26,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
79,225 |
|
|
$ |
95,179 |
|
|
$ |
128,083 |
|
|
$ |
112,321 |
|
|
$ |
123,206 |
|
|
$ |
94,461 |
|
|
$ |
49,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
1.78 |
|
|
$ |
2.13 |
|
|
$ |
2.86 |
|
|
$ |
2.51 |
|
|
$ |
2.73 |
|
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.93 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
|
2.72 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
Dividends per share
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
0.93 |
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or For the | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
At or For the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Other Data:(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets
|
|
|
1.17 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
1.41 |
% |
|
|
1.71 |
% |
|
|
1.41 |
% |
|
|
0.61 |
% |
Return on average equity
|
|
|
19.90 |
|
|
|
26.38 |
|
|
|
26.04 |
|
|
|
25.67 |
|
|
|
30.06 |
|
|
|
24.95 |
|
|
|
10.72 |
|
Average equity to average assets
|
|
|
5.90 |
|
|
|
5.70 |
|
|
|
5.72 |
|
|
|
5.51 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
|
|
|
5.66 |
|
Interest rate spread(4)
|
|
|
3.34 |
|
|
|
3.85 |
|
|
|
3.78 |
|
|
|
3.87 |
|
|
|
4.27 |
|
|
|
4.17 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
|
Net interest margin(4)
|
|
|
3.69 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
|
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
|
4.12 |
|
|
|
4.65 |
|
|
|
4.71 |
|
|
|
4.26 |
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio at end of period
|
|
|
6.60 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
|
|
6.69 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
|
5.82 |
|
|
|
5.75 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
|
Dividend payout ratio
|
|
|
62.83 |
|
|
|
47.71 |
|
|
|
47.73 |
|
|
|
47.03 |
|
|
|
40.77 |
|
|
|
50.19 |
|
|
|
98.99 |
|
Efficiency ratio(5)
|
|
|
62.23 |
|
|
|
60.63 |
|
|
|
59.77 |
|
|
|
58.76 |
|
|
|
49.86 |
|
|
|
54.63 |
|
|
|
56.70 |
|
Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets at end of
period
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
|
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes securities held to maturity and does not include
trading securities. |
|
(2) |
Does not include loans held for sale. |
|
(3) |
Annualized where appropriate. |
|
(4) |
Ratios are on a fully-tax equivalent basis. |
|
(5) |
The efficiency ratio represents noninterest expense (less other
real estate owned expense and amortization of intangibles) as a
percentage of net interest income and noninterest income
(adjusted for securities gains, mortgage impairment, trading
gains and losses and the tax effect of the dividend received
deduction). |
22
SELECTED UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The following table sets forth selected unaudited pro forma
combined consolidated financial information for TD Banknorth and
Hudson United. The pro forma information gives effect to the
merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale as if these transactions
had been effective on the date presented, in the case of balance
sheet data, and as if these transactions had been effective on
January 1, 2004, in the case of operations data. The pro
forma information in the table assumes that the merger is
accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. See
“The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock Sale —
Accounting Treatment of the Merger” on page 96. The
information in the following table is based on, and should be
read together with, the historical financial information that TD
Banknorth and Hudson United have presented in prior filings with
the SEC and the pro forma financial information that appears
elsewhere in this document. See “Where You Can Find More
Information” beginning on page 144 and “Unaudited
Pro Forma Combined Consolidated Financial Information”
beginning on page 104.
The pro forma information, while helpful in illustrating the
financial characteristics of the combined company under one set
of assumptions, does not reflect the impact of (i) an
anticipated deleveraging in connection with the merger through
the sale of approximately $1.7 billion of investment
securities which had an unrealized pre-tax loss of approximately
$43 million at October 31, 2005 and concurrent
repayment of approximately $1.7 billion of borrowings,
(ii) an anticipated sale of Hudson United’s landfill
gas investments, which provided Hudson United with an after-tax
loss of $783,000 and after-tax income of $11.2 million in
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and year ended
December 31, 2004, respectively, for an amount which
approximates their current carrying value by Hudson United,
which equals their net realized value less estimated selling
costs, or (iii) financial benefits from such items as cost
savings, revenue enhancements and share repurchases.
Accordingly, the pro forma information does not attempt to
predict or suggest future results and is not necessarily
indicative of the results that actually would have occurred had
the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale been completed on the
dates indicated or that may be obtained in the future.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
42,346,387 |
|
Securities(1)
|
|
|
7,444,735 |
|
Total loans and leases, net(2)
|
|
|
24,798,241 |
|
Goodwill and other intangibles
|
|
|
6,923,508 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
27,409,351 |
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
5,889,735 |
|
Shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
8,364,658 |
|
Nonperforming assets
|
|
|
91,803 |
|
Book value per share
|
|
|
35.52 |
|
Tangible book value per share
|
|
|
7.55 |
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$ |
1,394,078 |
|
|
$ |
1,685,694 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
401,066 |
|
|
|
430,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
993,012 |
|
|
|
1,254,869 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
32,566 |
|
|
|
55,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
960,446 |
|
|
|
1,199,679 |
|
Net securities gains (losses)
|
|
|
(45,887 |
) |
|
|
1,186 |
|
Other noninterest income
|
|
|
393,696 |
|
|
|
501,097 |
|
Noninterest expense (excluding merger and consolidation costs
and prepayment penalties on borrowings)
|
|
|
841,607 |
|
|
|
966,234 |
|
Merger and consolidation costs(3)
|
|
|
40,804 |
|
|
|
49,635 |
|
Prepayment penalties on borrowings
|
|
|
6,303 |
|
|
|
61,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
|
419,541 |
|
|
|
624,547 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
122,826 |
|
|
|
202,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
296,715 |
|
|
$ |
421,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.81 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004(4) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets
|
|
|
0.95 |
% |
|
|
n/m |
|
Return on average equity
|
|
|
5.39 |
% |
|
|
n/m |
|
Average equity to average assets
|
|
|
17.54 |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio at end of period
|
|
|
6.53 |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets at end of
period
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes securities held to maturity. |
|
(2) |
Does not include loans held for sale. |
|
(3) |
Consists of merger charges and certain asset write-downs. |
|
(4) |
Average balance sheet amounts and capital and other ratios at
and for the year ended December 31, 2004 are not meaningful
(n/m) because estimated purchase accounting adjustments were as
of September 30, 2005. |
24
UNAUDITED COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA
The following table sets forth for the TD Banknorth common stock
and the Hudson United common stock certain historical, pro forma
and pro forma equivalent per share financial information. The
pro forma and pro forma equivalent per share information gives
effect to the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale as if these
transactions had been effective on the dates presented, in the
case of the book value and tangible book value data, and as if
these transactions had been effective on January 1, 2004,
in the case of the income from operations and dividends paid
data. The pro forma information in the table assumes that the
merger is accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.
See “The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock Sale —
Accounting Treatment of the Merger” on page 96. The
information in the following table is based on, and should be
read together with, the historical financial information that TD
Banknorth and Hudson United have presented in prior filings with
the SEC and the pro forma financial information that appears
elsewhere in this document. See “Where You Can Find More
Information” beginning on page 144 and “Unaudited
Pro Forma Combined Consolidated Financial Information”
beginning on page 104.
The pro forma information, while helpful in illustrating the
financial characteristics of the combined company under one set
of assumptions, does not reflect the impact of (i) an
anticipated deleveraging in connection with the merger through
the sale of approximately $1.7 billion of investment
securities which had an unrealized pre-tax loss of approximately
$43 million at October 31, 2005 and concurrent
repayment of approximately $1.7 billion of borrowings,
(ii) an anticipated sale of Hudson United’s landfill
gas investments, which provided Hudson United with an after-tax
loss of $783,000 and after-tax income of $11.2 million in
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and year ended
December 31, 2004, respectively, for an amount which
approximates their current carrying value by Hudson United,
which equals their net realizable value less estimated selling
costs, or (iii) financial benefits from such items as cost
savings, revenue enhancements and share repurchases.
Accordingly, the pro forma information does not attempt to
predict or suggest future results and is not necessarily
indicative of the results that actually would have occurred had
the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale been completed on the
dates indicated or that may be obtained in the future.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
Hudson United | |
|
|
Common Stock | |
|
Common Stock | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Historical | |
|
Combined(1) | |
|
Historical | |
|
Equivalent(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income per basic share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.78 |
|
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
1.83 |
|
|
|
2.86 |
|
|
|
2.61 |
|
Net income per diluted share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
2.57 |
|
Dividends declared per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
(3) |
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
(3) |
|
|
1.36 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
Book value per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
37.23 |
|
|
|
35.52 |
|
|
|
11.71 |
|
|
|
50.72 |
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
17.71 |
|
|
|
21.02 |
|
|
|
11.82 |
|
|
|
30.02 |
|
Tangible book value per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
|
|
|
9.44 |
|
|
|
10.78 |
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
9.91 |
|
|
|
7.96 |
|
|
|
9.51 |
|
|
|
11.36 |
|
25
|
|
(1) |
Pro forma combined amounts are calculated by adding together the
historical amounts reported by TD Banknorth and Hudson United,
as adjusted for: |
|
|
|
|
• |
the estimated purchase accounting adjustments to be recorded in
connection with the merger (consisting of mark-to-market
valuation adjustments for assets acquired and liabilities
assumed and adjustments for intangible assets established, and
the resultant amortization/accretion of certain of such
adjustments over appropriate future periods), |
|
|
• |
an estimated 32.4 million shares of TD Banknorth common
stock to be issued in connection with the merger based on the
terms of the merger agreement and the number of fully diluted
shares of Hudson United common stock outstanding on the date of
the merger agreement (with shares subject to Hudson United stock
options outstanding on that date calculated under the treasury
method) and |
|
|
• |
29.6 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be
issued in the TD Banknorth stock sale. |
|
|
(2) |
Pro forma equivalent amounts are calculated by multiplying the
pro forma combined amounts by an assumed exchange ratio of
1.4280, which is based on the closing price of the TD Banknorth
common stock on July 11, 2005, the last trading day prior
to the public announcement of the merger agreement. The actual
exchange ratio likely will differ from the assumed exchange
ratio because it will be based on the average per share closing
price of the TD Banknorth common stock for the ten trading-day
period ending on the fifth business day prior to completion of
the merger. Pro forma equivalent information is presented to
reflect that Hudson United shareholders who receive
TD Banknorth common stock in the merger will, based on the
assumed exchange ratio, receive more than one share of TD
Banknorth common stock for each share of Hudson United common
stock they own which is converted into TD Banknorth common stock
pursuant to the merger. |
|
(3) |
It is anticipated that the initial dividend rate will be equal
to the current dividend rate of TD Banknorth. Accordingly,
pro forma combined dividends per share of TD Banknorth common
stock represent the historical dividends per common share paid
by TD Banknorth. |
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RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information included in or
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, including TD Banknorth’s annual
report on Form 10-K/ A for the year ended December 31,
2004 and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters
ended March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and
September 30, 2005, and Hudson United’s annual report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 and
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and September 30,
2005, you should carefully consider the following risk factors
in deciding whether to vote to approve the merger agreement and,
if you are a Hudson United shareholder, make a cash or stock
election.
The price of the TD Banknorth common stock may decrease
before or after the merger, which would decrease the amount of
cash and value of the shares of TD Banknorth common stock
received by Hudson United shareholders.
Upon completion of the merger, each share of Hudson United
common stock will be converted into merger consideration
consisting of shares of TD Banknorth common stock or cash
pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement. The value of the
merger consideration to be received by Hudson United
shareholders will be based on the average per share closing
price of the TD Banknorth common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange during the ten trading-day period ending on the fifth
business day prior to completion of the merger. The average
closing price may be less than the closing price of the common
stock at the time the merger agreement was executed, at the date
of mailing of this document or at the time of the special
meetings. Any decline in the market price of the TD Banknorth
common stock prior to completion of the merger will reduce the
value of the merger consideration that Hudson United
shareholders will receive upon completion of the merger. Stock
price changes may result from a variety of factors, including
general market and economic conditions, changes in our
respective businesses, operations and prospects and regulatory
considerations. Many of these factors are beyond our control.
Accordingly, at the time of the Hudson United special meeting,
Hudson United shareholders will not necessarily know or be able
to calculate the amount of the cash consideration they would
receive or the exchange ratio to be used to determine the number
of any shares of Hudson United common stock they would receive
upon completion of the merger. If the value of the TD Banknorth
common stock declines, the consideration Hudson United
shareholders would receive in the merger also will decline.
Hudson United does not have the right to terminate the merger
agreement based on a decline in the price of the TD Banknorth
common stock.
The fairness opinions obtained by TD Banknorth and Hudson
United from their respective financial advisors will not reflect
changes in circumstances prior to the merger.
Lehman Brothers, the financial advisor to TD Banknorth, has
delivered “fairness opinions” to the board of
directors of TD Banknorth. The opinions state that, as of
July 11, 2005 and based upon and subject to certain matters
stated in those opinions, from a financial point of view,
(i) the consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth in the
merger with Hudson United was fair to TD Banknorth and
(ii) the purchase price to be received by TD Banknorth in
the TD Banknorth stock sale was fair to TD Banknorth and
accordingly to TD Banknorth’s shareholders other than The
Toronto-Dominion Bank. The Lehman Brothers opinions speak only
as of their date and do not reflect changes that may occur or
may have occurred after July 11, 2005, including changes to
the market prices of the TD Banknorth common stock and the
Hudson United common stock, the operations and prospects of
Hudson United or TD Banknorth, general market and economic
conditions or regulatory or other factors. Any such changes, or
other factors on which the opinions are based, may alter the
relative value of Hudson United and TD Banknorth. Because
TD Banknorth does not plan to ask Lehman Brothers to update
its opinions, the July 11, 2005 opinions may not accurately
address, from a financial point of view, the fairness to TD
Banknorth of the merger consideration to be paid or the fairness
of the purchase price to be received by TD Banknorth in the
TD Banknorth stock sale, and accordingly to TD
Banknorth’s shareholders other than The Toronto-Dominion
Bank, at the time these transactions are completed.
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KBW, the financial advisor to Hudson United, has delivered a
“fairness opinion” to the board of directors of Hudson
United. The opinion states that, as of July 11, 2005 and
based upon and subject to certain matters stated in the opinion,
the aggregate merger consideration to be paid to Hudson United
shareholders was fair, from a financial point of view, to those
shareholders. The KBW opinion speaks only as of its date and
does not reflect changes that may occur or may have occurred
after July 11, 2005, including changes to the market prices
of the TD Banknorth common stock and the Hudson United common
stock, the operations and prospects of Hudson United or TD
Banknorth, general market and economic conditions or regulatory
or other factors. Any such changes, or other factors on which
the opinion is based, may alter the relative value of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth. Because Hudson United does not
presently intend to ask KBW to update its opinion, the
July 11, 2005 opinion may not accurately address the
fairness of the merger consideration, from a financial point of
view, to the shareholders of Hudson United at the time the
merger is completed.
TD Banknorth may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of
the merger.
The success of the merger will depend on, among other things, TD
Banknorth’s ability to realize anticipated cost savings and
to combine the businesses of TD Banknorth and Hudson United in a
manner that does not materially disrupt the existing customer
relationships of Hudson United or result in decreased revenues
resulting from any loss of customers and that permits growth
opportunities to occur. If TD Banknorth is not able to
successfully achieve these objectives, the anticipated benefits
of the merger may not be realized fully or at all or may take
longer to realize than expected.
The market price of shares of TD Banknorth common stock may
be affected by factors which are different from those affecting
shares of Hudson United common stock.
Although similar, some of TD Banknorth’s current businesses
and geographic markets differ from those of Hudson United and,
accordingly, the results of operations of the combined company
after the merger may be affected by factors relating to these
businesses and markets which are different from those currently
affecting the independent results of operations of Hudson
United. For a discussion of the businesses of TD Banknorth
and Hudson United and of certain factors to consider in
connection with those businesses, see “Information About
TD Banknorth” on page 101, “Information
About Hudson United” on page 103 and the annual,
quarterly and current reports of TD Banknorth and Hudson
United which are incorporated by reference into this document
and referred to under “Where You Can Find More
Information” beginning on page 144.
Hudson United shareholders may receive a form of
consideration different from what they elect.
While each Hudson United shareholder may elect to receive all
cash or all TD Banknorth common stock in the merger, the amount
of cash available for payment to Hudson United shareholders is
fixed at $941.8 million. As a result, if either a cash or
stock election proves to be more popular among Hudson United
shareholders, and you choose the election that is more popular,
you might receive a portion of your consideration in cash and a
portion of your consideration in TD Banknorth common stock.
Based on the $29.74 closing price of the TD Banknorth common
stock on the New York Stock Exchange on December 6, 2005,
the aggregate cash consideration and the aggregate stock
consideration would amount to 49.4% and 50.6% of the aggregate
merger consideration, respectively.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank exercises significant control over
TD Banknorth.
Because TD Banknorth is a majority-owned subsidiary of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank, The Toronto-Dominion Bank generally has
the ability to control the outcome of any matter submitted for
the vote or consent of TD Banknorth shareholders. Pursuant to
The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank may increase the number of Class B
directors (who are elected exclusively by The Toronto-Dominion
Bank) at any time to a majority of the entire board of directors
of TD Banknorth and all corporate action by the TD Banknorth
board requires the affirmative vote of both a majority of the
entire board as well as a majority of the Class B directors
(whether or not the Class B directors then constitute a
majority of the entire board). Accordingly, The Toronto-Dominion
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Bank generally is, and following the merger will be, able
to control the outcome of all matters that come before the TD
Banknorth board except in the specific instances where The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement requires separate
approval of the designated independent directors committee
established under The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement. The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement and
related provisions of TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation also permit The Toronto-Dominion Bank to retain
its majority position on the TD Banknorth board and certain of
its governance rights for limited periods of time even if its
ownership of TD Banknorth common stock declines below 50% (but
not below 35%) of the outstanding shares.
As a result of The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s controlling
interest in TD Banknorth, The Toronto-Dominion Bank has the
power, subject to applicable law, to take actions that might be
favorable to The Toronto-Dominion Bank but not necessarily
favorable to other TD Banknorth shareholders. In addition, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s ownership position and governance
rights prevent TD Banknorth from participating in a change of
control transaction with a third party unless The
Toronto-Dominion Bank consents to such transaction. Moreover,
The Toronto-Dominion Bank is under no obligation to purchase all
of the remaining publicly-held shares of TD Banknorth at
any particular time and may, in its discretion, purchase
significant additional amounts of TD Banknorth common stock
(but generally not in excess of
662/3%
of the outstanding shares) in the open market or otherwise
without making an offer for all remaining publicly-held shares.
As a result, the TD Banknorth common stock may trade at
prices that do not reflect a “takeover premium” to the
same extent as do the equity securities of similarly-situated
companies that do not have a majority or significant shareholder
and therefore the TD Banknorth common stock may trade at a lower
price than the equity securities of such other
similarly-situated companies.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document and the documents incorporated herein by reference
contain forward-looking statements by TD Banknorth and Hudson
United within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These
forward-looking statements include information about the
financial condition, results of operations and business of TD
Banknorth following completion of the merger, including
statements relating to the estimated cost savings and revenue
enhancements that are anticipated to be realized from the
merger, the estimated impact on TD Banknorth’s earnings per
share of the merger and the restructuring charges expected to be
incurred in connection with the merger. This document also
includes forward-looking statements about the consummation and
anticipated timing of the merger and the tax consequences of the
merger. In addition, any of the words “believes,”
“expects,” “anticipates,”
“estimates,” “plans,” “projects,”
“predicts” and similar expressions indicate
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
involve certain risks and uncertainties. Actual results may
differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking
statements due to, among others, the following factors:
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estimated cost savings and revenue enhancements from the merger
or other proposed mergers may not be fully realized within the
expected time frames; |
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deposit attrition, customer loss or revenue loss following the
merger or other proposed mergers may be greater than expected; |
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competitive pressure among depository and other financial
institutions may increase significantly; |
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costs or difficulties related to the integration of the
businesses of TD Banknorth and its merger partners, including
Hudson United, may be greater than expected; |
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changes in the interest rate environment may reduce interest
margins; |
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general economic or business conditions, either nationally or in
the states or regions in which TD Banknorth does business,
may be less favorable than expected, resulting in, among other
things, a deterioration in credit quality or a reduced demand
for credit; |
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legislation or changes in regulatory requirements, including
changes in accounting standards, may adversely affect the
businesses in which TD Banknorth is engaged; |
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adverse changes may occur in the securities markets, whether due
to terrorist activities, world events or other factors; and |
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competitors of TD Banknorth may have greater financial resources
and develop products and technology that enable those
competitors to compete more successfully than TD Banknorth. |
Management of TD Banknorth and Hudson United each believes that
the forward-looking statements about its respective company are
reasonable; however, you should not place undue reliance on them
because they speak only as of the date of this document, or, in
the case of documents incorporated by reference in this
document, the dates of those documents. Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve
risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The future results and
shareholder values of TD Banknorth following completion of the
merger may differ materially from those expressed in these
forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will
determine these results and values are beyond the ability of TD
Banknorth and Hudson United to control or predict.
GENERAL INFORMATION
This document constitutes a joint proxy statement of TD
Banknorth and Hudson United and is being furnished to all record
holders of TD Banknorth common stock and Hudson United common
stock in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the
boards of directors of TD Banknorth and Hudson United to be used
at a special meeting of shareholders of TD Banknorth and a
special meeting of shareholders of Hudson United, respectively,
both to be held on January 11, 2006 and any adjournments or
postponements of these meetings. The purposes of the special
meetings are to consider and vote upon the merger agreement,
which provides, among other things, for the merger of Hudson
United with and into TD Banknorth and the sale by TD
Banknorth of shares of its common stock to The Toronto-Dominion
Bank to fund the aggregate cash consideration payable by TD
Banknorth in the merger.
This document also constitutes a prospectus of TD Banknorth
relating to the TD Banknorth common stock to be issued to
holders of Hudson United common stock upon completion of the
merger. Based on the terms of the merger agreement and the
number of fully diluted shares of Hudson United common stock
outstanding on the date of the merger agreement (with shares
subject to Hudson United stock options outstanding on that date
calculated under the treasury method), approximately
32.4 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock will be
issuable pursuant to the merger (33.2 million assuming all
Hudson United stock options outstanding on that date are
exercised prior to completion of the merger). An additional
29.6 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock will be
sold by TD Banknorth to The Toronto-Dominion Bank pursuant to
the merger agreement to fund the aggregate cash merger
consideration, resulting in an estimated maximum of
62.0 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock that will
be issuable pursuant to the merger agreement (62.8 million
assuming all outstanding Hudson United stock options are
exercised prior to completion of the merger).
TD Banknorth has supplied all information contained or
incorporated by reference herein relating to TD Banknorth, and
Hudson United has supplied all such information relating to
Hudson United.
THE TD BANKNORTH SPECIAL MEETING
Date, Place and Time
A special meeting of shareholders of TD Banknorth will be held
at 10:00 a.m., local time, on Wednesday, January 11,
2006 at the Portland Marriott Hotel, 200 Sable Oaks Drive,
South Portland, Maine 04106.
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Matters to be Considered
The purposes of the TD Banknorth special meeting are to consider
and vote on a proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby and to consider and
vote on any other matters that may be properly submitted for a
vote at the TD Banknorth special meeting. At this time, the TD
Banknorth board of directors is unaware of any matters, other
than approval and adoption of the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, that may be presented for
action at the TD Banknorth special meeting.
Shares Outstanding and Entitled to Vote; Record Date
The close of business on December 2, 2005 has been fixed by
TD Banknorth as the record date for the determination of holders
of TD Banknorth common stock entitled to notice of and to vote
at the special meeting and any adjournment or postponement of
the TD Banknorth special meeting. At the close of business on
the record date, there were 173,644,890 shares of TD
Banknorth common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Each
share of TD Banknorth common stock entitles the holder to one
vote at the TD Banknorth special meeting on all matters
properly presented at the meeting.
How to Vote Your Shares
Shareholders of record may vote by telephone, via the Internet,
by mail or by attending the TD Banknorth special meeting
and voting in person.
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Voting by Telephone: You can vote your shares by telephone by
calling the toll-free telephone number on your proxy card.
Telephone voting is available 24 hours a day.
Easy-to-follow voice prompts allow you to vote your shares and
confirm that your instructions have been properly recorded. Our
telephone voting procedures are designed to authenticate
shareholders by using individual control numbers. If you vote by
telephone, you do not need to return your proxy card. |
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Voting via the Internet: You can vote via the Internet by
accessing the web site listed on your proxy card and following
the instructions you will find on the web site. Internet voting
is available 24 hours a day. As with telephone voting, you
will be given the opportunity to confirm that your instructions
have been properly recorded. If you vote via the Internet, you
do not need to return your proxy card. |
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Voting by Mail: If you choose to vote by mail, simply mark the
enclosed proxy card, date and sign it, and return it in the
postage paid envelope provided. |
If your shares are held in the name of a bank, broker or other
holder of record, you will receive instructions from the holder
of record that you must follow in order for your shares to be
voted. Also, please note that if the holder of record of your
shares is a broker, bank or other nominee and you wish to vote
at the special meeting, you must bring a letter from the broker,
bank or other nominee confirming that you are the beneficial
owner of the shares.
You will have the power to revoke your proxy at any time before
it is exercised by:
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delivering prior to the special meeting a written notice of
revocation addressed to Carol L. Mitchell, Executive Vice
President, General Counsel and Secretary, TD Banknorth Inc.,
P.O. Box 9540, Two Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04112; |
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delivering to TD Banknorth prior to the special meeting a
properly executed proxy with a later date; |
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voting on a later date by telephone or via the Internet (only
your last telephone or Internet proxy will be counted); or |
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attending the special meeting and voting in person. |
Attendance at the TD Banknorth special meeting will not, in and
of itself, constitute revocation of a proxy.
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If you provide specific voting instructions, your shares will be
voted as instructed. If you hold shares in your name and sign
and return a proxy card or vote by telephone or via the Internet
without giving specific voting instructions, your shares will be
voted “FOR” approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
At this time, the TD Banknorth board of directors is unaware of
any matters, other than approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, that may be
presented for action at the TD Banknorth special meeting. If
other matters are properly presented, however, the persons named
as proxies will vote in accordance with their judgment with
respect to such matters.
Votes Required
A quorum, consisting of the holders of a majority of the issued
and outstanding shares of TD Banknorth common stock, must
be present in person or by proxy before any action may be taken
at the TD Banknorth special meeting. Abstentions will be treated
as shares that are present for purposes of determining the
presence of a quorum but will not be counted in the voting on a
proposal.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of TD Banknorth common stock, voting in
person or by proxy, is necessary to approve and adopt the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby on behalf of
TD Banknorth. The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes
cast on the matter at the TD Banknorth special meeting is
required to approve any other matter properly submitted to
shareholders for their consideration at the special meeting.
Any “broker non-votes” submitted by brokers or
nominees in connection with the TD Banknorth special meeting
will not be counted for purposes of determining the number of
votes cast on a proposal but will be treated as present for
quorum purposes. “Broker non-votes” are shares held by
brokers or nominees as to which voting instructions have not
been received from the beneficial owners or the persons entitled
to vote those shares and the broker or nominee does not have
discretionary voting power under rules applicable to
broker-dealers. Under these rules, the proposal to approve and
adopt the merger agreement is not an item on which brokerage
firms may vote in their discretion on behalf of their clients if
such clients have not furnished voting instructions within ten
days of the special meeting. Because the proposal to approve the
merger agreement is required to be approved by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of TD Banknorth common stock,
abstentions and broker “non-votes” will have the same
effect as a vote against the proposal to approve and adopt the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby at
the special meeting. And for the same reason, the failure of any
TD Banknorth shareholder to vote by proxy or in person at the
special meeting will have the effect of a vote against this
proposal.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, in its capacity as the holder of a
majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth common stock, has
agreed to vote “FOR” the proposal to approve and adopt
the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby,
thus ensuring its approval at the TD Banknorth special meeting.
As of the close of business on the record date for the TD
Banknorth special meeting, neither Hudson United nor, to the
knowledge of Hudson United, any of its directors and executive
officers, beneficially owned any shares of TD Banknorth common
stock.
Solicitation of Proxies
TD Banknorth will pay for the costs of mailing this document to
its shareholders, as well as all other costs incurred by it in
connection with the solicitation of proxies from its
shareholders on behalf of its board of directors, except that TD
Banknorth and Hudson United will share equally the cost of
printing and mailing this document and the fee payable to the
SEC in connection with the filing of the registration statement
of which this document is a part. In addition to solicitation by
mail, the directors, officers and employees of TD Banknorth and
its subsidiaries may solicit proxies from shareholders of TD
Banknorth in person or by telephone, telegram, facsimile or
other electronic methods without compensation other than
reimbursement for their actual expenses.
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Arrangements also will be made with brokerage firms and other
custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of
solicitation material to the beneficial owners of stock held of
record by such persons, and TD Banknorth will reimburse such
custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith.
Recommendations of the TD Banknorth Board of Directors
The TD Banknorth board of directors has unanimously approved the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. Based on TD Banknorth’s reasons for the merger
described in this document, including Lehman Brothers’
fairness opinions, the board of directors of TD Banknorth
believes that the merger and related TD Banknorth stock
sale are in the best interests of TD Banknorth’s
shareholders, including its minority shareholders, and
unanimously recommends that TD Banknorth shareholders vote
“FOR” the proposal to approve and adopt the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby. See
“The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock Sale — TD
Banknorth’s Reasons for the Merger” beginning on
page 41.
THE HUDSON UNITED SPECIAL MEETING
Date, Place and Time
A special meeting of shareholders of Hudson United will be held
at 10:00 a.m., local time, on Wednesday, January 11,
2006 at the Sheraton Crossroads Hotel, One International
Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07495.
Matters to be Considered
The purposes of the Hudson United special meeting are to
consider and vote on a proposal to approve the merger agreement
and to consider and vote on any other matters that may be
properly submitted for a vote at the Hudson United special
meeting. At this time, the Hudson United board of directors is
unaware of any matters, other than approval of the merger
agreement, that may be presented for action at the Hudson United
special meeting.
Shares Outstanding and Entitled to Vote; Record Date
The close of business on December 2, 2005 has been fixed by
Hudson United as the record date for the determination of
holders of Hudson United common stock entitled to notice of and
to vote at the special meeting and any adjournment or
postponement of the Hudson United special meeting. At the close
of business on the record date, there were
44,472,421 shares of Hudson United common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote. Each share of Hudson United common stock
entitles the holder to one vote at the Hudson United special
meeting on all matters properly presented at the meeting.
How to Vote Your Shares
Shareholders of record may vote by telephone, via the Internet,
by mail or by attending the Hudson United special meeting and
voting in person.
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Voting by Telephone: You can vote your shares by telephone by
calling the toll-free telephone number on your proxy card.
Telephone voting is available 24 hours a day.
Easy-to-follow voice prompts allow you to vote your shares and
confirm that your instructions have been properly recorded. Our
telephone voting procedures are designed to authenticate
shareholders by using individual control numbers. If you vote by
telephone, you do not need to return your proxy card. |
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Voting via the Internet: You can vote via the Internet by
accessing the web site listed on your proxy card and following
the instructions you will find on the web site. Internet voting
is available 24 hours a day. As with telephone voting, you
will be given the opportunity to confirm that your |
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instructions have been properly recorded. If you vote via the
Internet, you do not need to return your proxy card. |
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Voting by Mail: If you choose to vote by mail, simply mark the
enclosed proxy card, date and sign it, and return it in the
postage paid envelope provided. |
If your shares are held in the name of a bank, broker or other
holder of record, you will receive instructions from the holder
of record that you must follow in order for your shares to be
voted. Also, please note that if the holder of record of your
shares is a broker, bank or other nominee and you wish to vote
at the special meeting, you must bring a letter from the broker,
bank or other nominee confirming that you are the beneficial
owner of the shares.
You will have the power to revoke your proxy at any time before
it is exercised by:
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delivering prior to the special meeting a written notice of
revocation addressed to Miranda Grimm, Senior Vice President and
Corporate Secretary, Hudson United Bancorp, 1000 MacArthur
Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430; |
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delivering to Hudson United prior to the special meeting a
properly executed proxy with a later date; |
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voting on a later date by telephone or via the Internet (only
your last telephone or Internet proxy will be counted); or |
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attending the special meeting and voting in person. |
Attendance at the Hudson United special meeting will not, in and
of itself, constitute revocation of a proxy.
If you provide specific voting instructions, your shares will be
voted as instructed. If you hold shares in your name and sign
and return a proxy card or vote by telephone or via the Internet
without giving specific voting instructions, your shares will be
voted “FOR” approval and adoption of the merger
agreement.
At this time, the Hudson United board of directors is unaware of
any matters, other than approval of the merger agreement, that
may be presented for action at the Hudson United special
meeting. If other matters are properly presented, however, the
persons named as proxies will vote in accordance with their
judgment with respect to such matters.
Votes Required
A quorum, consisting of the holders of a majority of the issued
and outstanding shares of Hudson United common stock, must be
present in person or by proxy before any action may be taken at
the Hudson United special meeting. Abstentions will be treated
as shares that are present for purposes of determining the
presence of a quorum but will not be counted in the voting on a
proposal.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the
holders of the outstanding shares of Hudson United common stock,
voting in person or by proxy, at the Hudson United special
meeting is necessary to approve the merger agreement on behalf
of Hudson United and to approve any other matter properly
submitted to shareholders for their consideration at the special
meeting.
Any “broker non-votes” submitted by brokers or
nominees in connection with the Hudson United special meeting
will not be counted for purposes of determining the number of
votes cast on a proposal but will be treated as present for
quorum purposes. “Broker non-votes” are shares held by
brokers or nominees as to which voting instructions have not
been received from the beneficial owners or the persons entitled
to vote those shares and the broker or nominee does not have
discretionary voting power under rules applicable to
broker-dealers. Under these rules, the proposal to approve and
adopt the merger agreement is not an item on which brokerage
firms may vote in their discretion on behalf of their clients if
such clients have not furnished voting instructions within ten
days of the special meeting. Because the proposal to
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approve the merger agreement is required to be approved by the
holders of a majority of the votes cast, abstentions and broker
“non-votes” will have no effect on the voting on the
proposal to approve the merger agreement at the special meeting,
assuming the presence of a quorum. And for the same reason, the
failure of any Hudson United shareholder to vote by proxy or in
person at the special meeting will have no effect on the voting
of this proposal.
The directors and executive officers of Hudson United and their
respective affiliates beneficially owned 2,074,449 shares
or 4.7% of the outstanding Hudson United common stock on
October 31, 2005 (inclusive of shares subject to stock
options exercisable within 60 days of that date). The
directors of Hudson United, who beneficially owned
1,631,722 shares or 3.7% of the outstanding Hudson United
common stock on that date (inclusive of shares subject to stock
options exercisable within 60 days of that date), have
entered into shareholder agreements with TD Banknorth pursuant
to which they have agreed to vote all of their shares for
approval of the merger agreement. See “Certain Beneficial
Owners of Hudson United Common Stock” beginning on
page 141 and “The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock
Sale — Shareholder Agreements” on page 98.
As of the close of business on the record date for the Hudson
United special meeting, neither TD Banknorth nor, to the
knowledge of TD Banknorth, any of its directors and executive
officers, beneficially owned any shares of Hudson United common
stock.
Solicitation of Proxies
Hudson United will pay for the costs of mailing this document to
its shareholders, as well as all other costs incurred by it in
connection with the solicitation of proxies from its
shareholders on behalf of its board of directors, except that TD
Banknorth and Hudson United will share equally the cost of
printing and mailing this document and the fee payable to the
SEC in connection with the filing of the registration statement
of which this document is a part. In addition to solicitation by
mail, the directors, officers and employees of Hudson United and
its subsidiaries may solicit proxies from shareholders of Hudson
United in person or by telephone, telegram, facsimile or other
electronic methods without compensation other than reimbursement
for their actual expenses.
Hudson United has retained Georgeson Shareholder Communications,
Inc., a professional proxy solicitation firm, to assist with the
solicitation of proxies. The fee payable to such firm in
connection with the merger is $8,500, plus reimbursement for
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.
Arrangements also will be made with brokerage firms and other
custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of
solicitation material to the beneficial owners of stock held of
record by such persons, and Hudson United will reimburse such
custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith.
Recommendations of the Hudson United Board of Directors
The Hudson United board of directors has unanimously approved
the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement. Based on Hudson United’s reasons for the
merger described in this document, including KBW’s fairness
opinion, the board of directors of Hudson United believes that
the merger is in the best interests of Hudson United’s
shareholders and unanimously recommends that Hudson United
shareholders vote “FOR” approval of the merger
agreement. See “The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock
Sale — Hudson United’s Reasons for the
Merger” beginning on page 43.
35
THE MERGER AND TD BANKNORTH STOCK SALE
The following information describes the material aspects of
the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby,
including the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale. The
description does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its entirely by reference to the annexes to this document,
including the merger agreement. We urge you to carefully read
the annexes in their entirety.
Transaction Structure
Subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement, and
in accordance with Delaware and New Jersey law, Hudson United
will merge with and into TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth will be the
surviving corporation and will continue its corporate existence
under the laws of the State of Delaware. Immediately thereafter,
Hudson United Bank, a New Jersey bank and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Hudson United, will merge with and into TD
Banknorth, NA, a national bank and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
TD Banknorth. When the merger of Hudson United and TD Banknorth
is completed, the separate corporate existence of Hudson United
will terminate. TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation
will be the certificate of incorporation of the combined
company, and TD Banknorth’s bylaws will be the bylaws of
the combined company. See “Comparison of Shareholder
Rights” beginning on page 127.
The TD Banknorth Stock Sale
In order for TD Banknorth to be able to offer a substantial cash
component of the merger consideration to Hudson United
shareholders and at the same time allow TD Banknorth to maintain
its capital position for regulatory and rating agency purposes
after the merger, TD Banknorth determined that it would be
necessary to raise additional capital through the sale of TD
Banknorth common stock. The sale of TD Banknorth common stock to
The Toronto-Dominion Bank at a premium to the current market
price reduced the number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock
to be issued in the merger as compared to an all-stock
transaction and made the transaction more financially attractive
to TD Banknorth.
Pursuant to The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement, TD
Banknorth was required to offer The Toronto-Dominion Bank the
first opportunity to purchase shares of TD Banknorth common
stock to be issued to fund the cash component of the merger
consideration. The Toronto-Dominion Bank elected to purchase
these shares when its board of directors approved the merger
agreement, which sets forth the terms of the TD Banknorth stock
sale negotiated by it and TD Banknorth as well as the terms of
the merger, in order to prevent substantial dilution of its
ownership interest in TD Banknorth and because it believed that
shares of TD Banknorth were an attractive investment. If The
Toronto-Dominion Bank had not elected to purchase these shares
and the shares which are the subject of the TD Banknorth stock
sale were sold by TD Banknorth to another party, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s percentage ownership in TD
Banknorth would have decreased to approximately 47% upon
completion of the merger. As a result of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s election to purchase shares of TD Banknorth common
stock, TD Banknorth did not consider other equity or debt
alternatives that may have been available to it to raise the
funds necessary for it to pay the cash component of the merger
consideration.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, TD Banknorth agreed to sell,
and The Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed to purchase, pursuant to
the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(2)
of the Securities Act of 1933, 29,625,353 shares of TD
Banknorth common stock at $31.79 per share on the closing
date for the merger. The $31.79 per share purchase price
was negotiated by The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth and
represented a $1.83 or 6% premium to the $29.96 closing per
share price of the TD Banknorth common stock on July 11,
2005, the last trading day before public announcement of the
merger agreement. The $31.79 per share purchase price also
exceeded the $29.75 price required to be paid by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank pursuant to The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement, which is based on the average of the per
share closing prices of the TD Banknorth common stock on
the New York Stock Exchange for the ten consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the date on which
36
such issuance was approved by the board of directors of
TD Banknorth. See “The Stockholders Agreement between
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth — The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Right to Contribute Capital and to
Purchase Securities; TD Banknorth’s Obligation to
Repurchase Stock” on page 115.
The purchase price in the TD Banknorth stock sale is equal to
the weighted average price at which TD Banknorth repurchased
15.3 million shares of its common stock in the open market
during the first quarter of 2005. This repurchase program was
authorized by TD Banknorth’s board of directors in February
2005 in conjunction with a balance sheet deleveraging strategy
in order to increase TD Banknorth’s earnings per share and
because it was deemed to be a profitable use of its capital. TD
Banknorth customarily repurchases shares of its common stock to
fund shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options, but had
been unable, because of legal restrictions relating to the
timing of repurchases during certain pending merger
transactions, to repurchase shares of its common stock during
the preceding six months because of the pending transaction
between The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth, during which
period outstanding options to purchase 9.0 million shares
of TD Banknorth were exercised by TD Banknorth employees. This
repurchase program was not implemented by TD Banknorth in
connection with a planned acquisition of Hudson United or any
other company.
As a result of the TD Banknorth stock sale, TD Banknorth will
receive $941.8 million, which is the fixed amount of
aggregate cash merger consideration under the merger agreement.
Based on the issuance of approximately 32.4 million shares
of TD Banknorth common stock in the merger (subject to
adjustment based on an increase in the number of fully-diluted
shares of Hudson United common stock on the date of the merger
agreement, as adjusted for outstanding Hudson United stock
options based on the treasury method) and 29.6 million
shares of TD Banknorth common stock in the TD Banknorth stock
sale, TD Banknorth will issue an aggregate of approximately
62.0 million shares of its common stock pursuant to the
merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale.
Assuming the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale were
completed on September 30, 2005, The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s percentage ownership of TD Banknorth would decrease
from 55.4% to 53.4% on a pro forma basis. Through TD Banknorth
share repurchases or, subject to meeting regulatory
requirements, open market purchases, The Toronto-Dominion Bank
has indicated its intent to at least maintain its ownership
percentage in TD Banknorth at the level prior to the
acquisition of Hudson United or, as market conditions warrant,
to potentially increase this ownership percentage.
Background of the Merger
The board of directors and management of Hudson United have
periodically evaluated and assessed the strategic options of
Hudson United. Such review and assessments were conducted
internally and, at various times, with the assistance of
financial advisors to Hudson United.
In 1999, Hudson United entered into a definitive merger
agreement with Dime Bancorp, Inc., which was subsequently
terminated after a third party made a hostile offer for Dime.
Since the Dime merger agreement was terminated, Hudson United
has on several occasions considered an acquisition of Hudson
United as a means of enhancing shareholder value. In the summer
of 2003, Hudson United engaged Morgan Stanley to evaluate an
oral indication of interest from a potential acquiror. When that
institution did not follow up after a reasonable period of time,
Morgan Stanley identified and solicited those financial
institutions which it believed would be interested in Hudson
United’s franchise. Three financial institutions submitted
initial indications of interest at various price levels and
differing combinations of cash and stock, but none of these
parties made an acquisition proposal after conducting due
diligence on Hudson United in light of a minimum price conveyed
by Morgan Stanley. In early 2004, Hudson United was approached
by a potential acquiror which expressed a strong interest in
acquiring the company and another institution which was
interested in acquiring many of Hudson United’s branch
offices but not the entire company, neither of which led to a
firm offer. In the time period during which Hudson United was in
discussions with TD Banknorth, as discussed below, Hudson United
management, with board oversight, held meetings
37
with several potential acquirors at the request of such
institutions, although none of the institutions conducted a due
diligence review of Hudson United or made an acquisition offer.
Kenneth T. Neilson, Hudson United’s Chairman, President and
CEO, and William J. Ryan, TD Banknorth’s Chairman,
President and CEO, have had a professional relationship for over
a decade and from time to time have had conversations at various
banking industry events.
In November, 2004, James W. Nall, Hudson United’s Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and Peter J.
Verrill, TD Banknorth’s Senior Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer, met over lunch. During the discussions,
Messrs. Nall and Verrill spoke in general terms about the
similar characteristics and business strategies of Hudson United
and TD Banknorth and a possible merger between them.
On March 2, 2005, Messrs. Neilson and Ryan met at a
KBW-sponsored conference in Boston and discussed how a combined
institution might benefit the shareholders of Hudson United and
TD Banknorth. Subsequent to this meeting between
Messrs. Neilson and Ryan, Hudson United and KBW, which had
previously served as a financial advisor to Hudson United in
connection with acquisition matters, began evaluating a
potential merger between Hudson United and TD Banknorth. Hudson
United decided to use KBW as its financial advisor in connection
with any such transaction with knowledge of KBW’s
historical and existing financial advisory relationships with TD
Banknorth.
During March, April and May 2005, Messrs. Nall and Verrill
had several non-price related discussions relating to a possible
merger of Hudson United and TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth proceeded
with the discussions with Hudson United slowly during most of
this period, however, because in early April 2005 TD Banknorth
became aware of an issue regarding the proper method for it to
account for The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition of a
majority interest in TD Banknorth effective March 1, 2005,
which was not finally resolved until May 16, 2005, as well
as because during this period TD Banknorth was engaged in
discussions regarding the acquisition of another bank holding
company and preparing for and holding its annual meeting of
stockholders on May 24, 2005.
The board of directors of Hudson United was advised by
Mr. Neilson of the discussions with TD Banknorth at the
time they were occurring, as well as the meetings which
management was having with several potential acquirors during
the early part of 2005.
On April 18, 2005 Hudson United and TD Banknorth executed a
confidentiality agreement with regard to the sharing of
information between the two parties in connection with a
possible transaction.
At a meeting of the Hudson United board of directors on
April 27, 2005, Mr. Neilson brought the board up to
date on TD Banknorth’s possible interest in acquiring
Hudson United and the execution of a confidentiality agreement.
The board authorized Mr. Neilson to continue to explore a
possible combination with TD Banknorth.
On April 28, 2005, TD Banknorth submitted a due diligence
request to Hudson United, and thereafter Messrs Nall and Verrill
discussed this request.
On June 3, 2005, TD Banknorth made an oral offer to
acquire Hudson United in a merger transaction in which
shareholders would receive $43.00 per share for each share of
outstanding Hudson United common stock held by them immediately
prior to completion of the merger. TD Banknorth offered cash
rather than TD Banknorth common stock as merger consideration
because it was more favorable to TD Banknorth’s earnings
per share on a pro forma basis than a stock transaction or a
combination stock/cash transaction. The offer did not specify
any other terms and was subject to a due diligence examination
of Hudson United and the negotiation and execution of a
definitive agreement between the parties.
On June 6, 2005, Hudson United’s board of directors
met via conference call and Mr. Neilson provided the board
with an update on the possible transaction with TD Banknorth,
including specific details of the informal, all-cash offer. KBW
provided its financial analysis of the offer, and legal counsel
advised the board about its fiduciary obligations and its
confidentiality obligations. The board expressed its
38
preference for a higher value and that the consideration consist
of both cash and stock because a stock component generally would
not be taxable and because it believed that the TD Banknorth
common stock would give Hudson United shareholders the
opportunity to participate in any future appreciation in the TD
Banknorth common stock. At the end of the meeting, KBW was
instructed to negotiate a transaction with a higher price,
consisting of part cash and part stock.
On June 6, 2005, KBW and Hudson United entered into an
engagement letter pursuant to which KBW was formally retained to
act as financial advisor to Hudson United in connection with a
potential merger between Hudson United and TD Banknorth.
At the request of Hudson United, during the following week TD
Banknorth orally modified its proposal to acquire the
outstanding shares of Hudson United common stock for $43.00 per
share (based on the TD Banknorth stock price at the time)
to provide that approximately 51% of the merger consideration
would be paid in shares of TD Banknorth common stock and
approximately 49% of the merger consideration would be paid in
cash, with the cash component to be funded through TD
Banknorth’s sale of TD Banknorth common stock to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank. The offer did not specify any other terms
and was subject to a due diligence examination of Hudson United
and execution of a definitive agreement between the parties.
Hudson United’s board met again on June 21, 2005 with
representatives of KBW and legal counsel present. Legal counsel
advised the board regarding the board’s fiduciary duties in
connection with the possible transaction and the confidentiality
of merger discussions. KBW representatives and Mr. Neilson
outlined for the board the latest proposal from TD Banknorth and
KBW analyzed the proposal in detail, including analyses of
comparable transactions. KBW addressed the proposed value to be
offered for each share of Hudson United common stock, the
methodology of its calculation and the cash/stock split, as well
as TD Banknorth’s dividend rate, anticipated cost savings
and restructuring charge. Representatives from KBW answered
questions from the board regarding specific details of the
offer. The board authorized KBW to continue negotiations,
including negotiations as to how the value of cash consideration
would compare to the value of the stock consideration. The board
also directed KBW to attempt to obtain a higher price per share.
Although the Hudson United board had been aware of KBW’s
recent representation of TD Banknorth, at this time
representatives of KBW disclosed in more detail to the Hudson
United board its prior relationships with TD Banknorth dating
back to 1989. KBW representatives noted that many of these
engagements were in connection with merger transactions in which
KBW represented a company being acquired by TD Banknorth. Based
on these disclosures and Hudson United’s prior history with
KBW, the board did not believe that the advisory services
provided by KBW to Hudson United were adversely affected in any
way as a result of this relationship.
During July 5 to July 8, 2005, a team of TD Banknorth
employees, as well as certain employees of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank and its affiliates and TD Banknorth’s and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s respective financial advisors,
performed a due diligence review of Hudson United. During this
period, Hudson United and its financial and legal advisors also
conducted a due diligence review of TD Banknorth.
Hudson United’s board again met on Friday, July 8,
2005. Legal counsel again advised the board of its fiduciary
duties and its confidentiality obligations. Legal counsel also
summarized the draft merger agreement for the board and answered
questions from the board about the transaction documents.
Representatives of KBW explained to the board the mechanics of
the exchange ratio and other details regarding the consideration
to be paid by TD Banknorth. The results of the due diligence
review of TD Banknorth conducted by Hudson United were
described for the board. The board authorized Mr. Neilson
to proceed with additional negotiations, including with regard
to a possible increase in the purchase price, the procedures for
allocating cash and stock elections and a reduction of the
proposed $67 million termination fee included in the draft
merger agreement, and to finalize the merger agreement.
Hudson United’s board met again on July 11, 2005 to
consider the transaction. Hudson United’s financial and
legal advisors were present to review, discuss and answer
questions relating to the terms of the proposed merger
transaction. KBW presented its updated financial analysis of the
proposed merger.
39
Legal counsel updated Hudson United’s board on the status
of negotiations and related matters, including a review of the
key provisions of the merger agreement, and again reviewed with
the directors their fiduciary duties and responsibilities in a
transaction of this type. Again, the directors engaged in a
discussion with the financial and legal advisors and senior
management about the transaction. At this time, KBW orally
expressed its opinion that the consideration paid to Hudson
United’s shareholders under the draft merger agreement was
fair to shareholders of Hudson United from a financial point of
view. Following the discussion, Hudson United’s board
expressed its views that based upon its own experiences with
multiple potential partners and KBW’s fairness review and
opinion, the proposed merger represented the best value
reasonably available to shareholders, taking into account both
the likelihood of obtaining a higher price from another acquirer
and Hudson United’s prospects as an independent entity, TD
Banknorth also was deemed to be preferable to other potential
acquirers from an employee, customer and vendor point of view,
especially in that there were very few market overlaps and
Hudson United’s market area represented attractive growth
opportunities for TD Banknorth. The board also considered its
fiduciary responsibilities to shareholders and determined that
the negotiated break-up fee of $60 million, or 3.1% of the
transaction value, would not preclude other interested parties
from submitting offers to acquire Hudson United after execution
of a merger agreement with TD Banknorth. Thereafter, the board
unanimously approved the merger of Hudson United and TD
Banknorth and the merger agreement, and voted to recommend
approval of the merger agreement to Hudson United’s
shareholders. For additional information, see
“— Hudson United’s Reasons for the
Merger” beginning on page 43.
Immediately prior to approving the merger agreement, the board
adopted (i) an enhanced employee and officer severance plan
recommended by TD Banknorth to enhance the ability of Hudson
United to retain employees prior to completion of the merger and
the ability of TD Banknorth to retain former Hudson United
employees thereafter, (ii) restricted stock grants for
Messrs. Neilson, Nelson and Shara and (iii) a director
severance plan. See “— Financial Interests of
Executive Officers and Directors of Hudson United in the
Merger” beginning on page 84. The board adopted the
enhanced employee and officer severance plan after concluding
that such plan may enable Hudson United to retain employees who
might otherwise resign following the announcement of the merger.
The incremental cost of the enhanced benefits is estimated to be
approximately $8.2 million in the aggregate. The Hudson
United board had discussed the possibility of adopting the
restricted stock grants and the director severance plan prior to
any negotiations with TD Banknorth, and both were disclosed to
TD Banknorth after the parties had agreed on the consideration
to be paid to Hudson United shareholders. The aggregate value of
the restricted stock grants totaled $2.5 million, based on
an assumed transaction value of $42.78 per share, and the
aggregate cost of the benefits under the directors severance
plan are estimated to be approximately $1.3 million. The
Hudson United board had previously maintained informal
arrangements under which former directors were paid for advisory
services to board committees for three years after their
retirement and thereafter for an additional three years without
the provision of such services. At the time it adopted the
director severance plan, the board also agreed to pay out
amounts under existing consulting arrangements with prior
directors.
At meetings held on June 14, 2005 and July 11, 2005,
the board of directors of TD Banknorth considered a potential
acquisition of Hudson United. Lehman Brothers presented its
analysis of the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale at the
meeting on June 14, 2005 and again commented on these
transactions at the meeting on July 11, 2005, at which it
orally delivered the opinions described under
“— Opinions of TD Banknorth’s Financial
Advisor.” In-house counsel, and at the meeting held on
July 11, 2005, Elias Matz Tiernan & Herrick
L.L.P., outside counsel to TD Banknorth, also discussed certain
aspects of the acquisition and related matters. At the meeting
held on July 11, 2005, the board of directors of TD
Banknorth unanimously approved the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby. For additional information,
see “— TD Banknorth’s Reasons for the
Merger” beginning on page 41.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank assisted TD Banknorth in evaluating a
potential acquisition of Hudson United and participated in
certain of the due diligence review of Hudson United conducted
by TD Banknorth, but did not participate in the negotiations
between Hudson United and TD Banknorth. Pursuant to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement between TD
Banknorth and The
40
Toronto-Dominion Bank, TD Banknorth was required to offer The
Toronto-Dominion Bank the first opportunity to purchase shares
of TD Banknorth common stock to be issued to fund the cash
component of the merger consideration. The Toronto-Dominion Bank
accepted this offer when it approved the merger agreement, which
sets forth the terms of the TD Banknorth stock sale as well as
the merger, in order to prevent substantial dilution of its
ownership interest in TD Banknorth and because it believed that
shares of TD Banknorth were an attractive investment. As a
result of The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s election to purchase
shares of TD Banknorth common stock, TD Banknorth did not
consider other equity or debt alternatives that may have been
available to it to raise the funds necessary for it to pay the
cash component of the merger consideration.
At meetings held on May 26, 2005, June 17, 2005,
June 28, 2005 and July 11, 2005, the board of
directors of The Toronto-Dominion Bank discussed a potential
acquisition of Hudson United by TD Banknorth. At the meeting
held on July 11, 2005, the board of directors of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank unanimously approved the merger agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby. In deciding to
approve the merger agreement, the board of directors of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank noted, among other things, that the
proposed transaction furthered The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s
strategy to support the growth of TD Banknorth in the United
States and that it was estimated that the transaction would be
accretive to The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s net income on a
reported basis by $0.01 and $0.11 in the fiscal years ended
October 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively, and to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s net income before amortization of
intangible assets by $0.02 and $0.12 during these respective
fiscal years.
Following approval of the merger agreement by the boards of
directors of Hudson United, TD Banknorth and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank on July 11, 2005, the parties
executed the merger agreement and certain related agreements on
the evening of that day. The transaction was publicly announced
early in the morning on July 12, 2005.
Between the date of the merger agreement and the date of this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus, neither Hudson United nor its
representatives have been contacted by any party other than TD
Banknorth with respect to a potential acquisition of Hudson
United.
TD Banknorth’s Reasons for the Merger
The TD Banknorth board of directors has determined that the
merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale are advisable and in the
best interests of TD Banknorth and its shareholders, including
its minority shareholders. Accordingly, the TD Banknorth board
has approved the merger agreement and recommends that TD
Banknorth’s shareholders approve and adopt the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
In reaching its decision to approve the merger agreement and
recommend its approval and adoption by TD Banknorth’s
shareholders, the TD Banknorth board consulted with TD
Banknorth’s management, as well as TD Banknorth’s
legal and financial advisors, and considered a number of
factors, which are discussed below.
Financial Considerations
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The terms of the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale.
The TD Banknorth board considered the structure of the merger,
the financial terms of the merger, including the merger
consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth, the financial terms of
the TD Banknorth stock sale and the other terms of the merger
agreement; |
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Lehman Brothers opinions. The TD Banknorth board
considered the financial analyses presented by Lehman Brothers,
and the opinions delivered to the TD Banknorth board by Lehman
Brothers to the effect that, as of July 11, 2005, and based
upon and subject to the considerations set forth in the
opinions, the merger consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth in
the merger is fair to TD Banknorth and the price to be received
by TD Banknorth for shares of its common stock to be sold to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank pursuant to the TD Banknorth stock sale is
fair to TD Banknorth, |
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and accordingly to TD Banknorth’s shareholders other than
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (see “— Opinions of TD
Banknorth’s Financial Advisor” beginning on
page 45); |
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Financial impact following the merger. The TD Banknorth
board took into account management’s estimates, based on
the assumptions described under “— Operations of
TD Banknorth After the Merger,” that the acquisition of
Hudson United will decrease TD Banknorth’s GAAP earnings
per share by $0.01 in 2006 and increase its GAAP earnings per
share by $0.06 in 2007, the first full year in which estimated
cost savings will be realized; and |
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Tax-free nature of the merger. The TD Banknorth board
considered the expected treatment of the merger as a
“reorganization” for United States federal income tax
purposes. |
Strategic and Integration Considerations
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Cost savings and revenue enhancements. The TD Banknorth
board considered the presentations regarding the strategic
advantages of combining with Hudson United, including, among
other things, the opportunities that the merger could present
for cost savings and revenue enhancements and various strategies
by which TD Banknorth can grow and improve Hudson United’s
franchise. As discussed under “— Operations of TD
Banknorth After the Merger” beginning on page 99,
fully-phased in cost savings are estimated to be approximately
$60 million, pre tax, and revenue enhancements are
estimated to amount to approximately $9.0 million on an
after-tax basis in 2007; |
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Expansion of TD Banknorth’s market. The TD Banknorth
board considered the market expansion opportunities presented by
the merger as a result of the substantial strengthening and
expansion of TD Banknorth’s markets in Connecticut and
eastern New York and its entrance into new markets in New Jersey
and Pennsylvania, as well as the potential for TD
Banknorth’s further expansion in these markets and
contiguous markets; |
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Attractive markets. The TD Banknorth board considered the
fact that Hudson United’s markets generally are more
affluent and have higher growth potential than many of TD
Banknorth’s existing markets; |
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Complimentary businesses and markets. The TD Banknorth
board considered the complimentary nature of Hudson
United’s and TD Banknorth’s lending and other business
activities and community banking strategies; |
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Ability to successfully enter new markets. The TD
Banknorth board took into account that entrance into the new
market areas of Hudson United involves strategies which are very
similar to those used in TD Banknorth’s successful entries
into Connecticut and Massachusetts; |
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Familiarity with competitors. The TD Banknorth board
noted that TD Banknorth is familiar with many competitors in
Hudson United’s markets and has successfully competed with
them in other regions; |
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TD Banknorth’s ability to successfully integrate new
institutions. The TD Banknorth board took into account TD
Banknorth management’s successful track record in
integrating acquired institutions; |
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Reliance on The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s expertise.
The TD Banknorth board considered TD Banknorth’s ability to
use The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s expertise in Hudson
United’s credit card and specialty finance
businesses; and |
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Continued involvement of Hudson United’s Chief Executive
Officer. The TD Banknorth board considered the terms of the
proposed consulting agreement between TD Banknorth and Kenneth
T. Neilson, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Hudson United, and the fact that he would be providing
post-closing advice to TD Banknorth regarding community
relations and needs within Hudson United’s current market
areas. |
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General Considerations
In addition to the foregoing, the TD Banknorth board also
considered the following factors:
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its knowledge of TD Banknorth’s business, operations,
financial condition, earnings and prospects; |
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its knowledge of Hudson United’s business, operations,
financial condition, earnings and prospects, taking into account
the results of TD Banknorth’s due diligence review of
Hudson United; |
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its knowledge of the current environment in the financial
services industry, including continued consolidation, evolving
trends in technology, increasing competition and the effects of
these factors on financial institutions such as TD Banknorth and
Hudson United; and |
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current financial market conditions and the historical market
prices of the TD Banknorth common stock and the Hudson United
common stock. |
Risks
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The TD Banknorth board also considered various potential risks
associated with the merger, including: |
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the risk of diverting management focus and resources from other
strategic opportunities and from operational matters while
working to implement the merger; |
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the challenges of integrating Hudson United’s businesses,
operations and workforce with those of TD Banknorth; |
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the risk of failing to successfully convert Hudson United’s
systems into TD Banknorth’s systems; |
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the risks of not obtaining shareholder and regulatory approvals
which are needed in order to complete the merger; |
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the risks associated with achieving anticipated cost savings,
potential revenue enhancements and other potential financial
benefits within expected time frames as well as with maintaining
reorganization, integration and restructuring expense at
anticipated levels; and |
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the risk of a decrease in the price of the TD Banknorth common
stock following public announcement of the merger agreement as a
result of dilution to existing shareholders. |
The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by the TD
Banknorth board in evaluating the merger agreement is not
intended to be exhaustive, but, rather, includes all material
factors considered by the TD Banknorth board. In reaching its
decision to approve the merger agreement, the merger, the
TD Banknorth stock sale and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, the TD Banknorth
board did not quantify or assign any relative weights to the
factors considered, and individual directors may have given
different weights to different factors. The TD Banknorth board
considered all these factors as a whole, and overall considered
them to be favorable to, and to support, its determination.
Hudson United’s Reasons for the Merger
Hudson United’s board believes that the merger presents an
opportunity to merge with a similar financial institution and
create a combined company that will have significantly greater
financial strength and earnings power than Hudson United would
have on its own. The Hudson United board of directors has
determined that the merger is advisable and in the best
interests of Hudson United and its shareholders. Accordingly,
the Hudson United board has approved the merger agreement and
recommends that Hudson United’s shareholders approve the
merger agreement.
During the time Hudson United’s board of directors was
negotiating the merger agreement, the board expressed its
preference for consideration consisting of part cash/ part
TD Banknorth common stock, although TD Banknorth had
initially offered to pay all cash at a fixed price. A part cash/
part stock
43
transaction allows shareholders the opportunity to choose which
form of consideration they wish to receive, which is
particularly beneficial to those shareholders who do not wish to
be taxed on the exchange. See “— Material United
States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger” on
page 93. The Hudson United board also considered that
Hudson United shareholders would have the opportunity, if they
desired, to participate in any appreciation in the
TD Banknorth common stock.
In making its determination to accept TD Banknorth common stock,
the Hudson United board, with the assistance of KBW and Hudson
United management, thoroughly analyzed TD Banknorth, the
historical performance of its stock, its current valuation and
its possible future performance. TD Banknorth’s stock
is widely followed by numerous analysts, and with the assistance
of KBW, Hudson United’s board considered the analyst
reports and consensus short-term and long-term earnings
estimates for TD Banknorth. Representatives of KBW and
Hudson United’s management conferred with management of
TD Banknorth regarding these earnings estimates, including
the assumptions and bases underlying them. In particular, Hudson
United discussed with TD Banknorth the purchase accounting
adjustments which were recorded in connection with The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition of a majority interest
in TD Banknorth on March 1, 2005, and how these
adjustments would affect TD Banknorth’s future
financial performance. TD Banknorth did not provide written
financial projections to Hudson United.
In reaching its decision to approve the merger agreement and
recommend its approval by Hudson United’s shareholders, the
Hudson United board consulted with Hudson United’s
management, as well as Hudson United’s legal and financial
advisors, and considered a number of factors, including those
discussed below.
Financial Considerations
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Merger consideration to Hudson United shareholders.
Hudson United’s board took into account the proposed merger
consideration to be delivered to Hudson United shareholders.
Hudson United’s board assessed the merger consideration in
light of the following factors: |
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based upon extensive discussions with potential acquirors in
recent years, the board believed that the consideration
represented the best value reasonably available at this time and
that the agreement allowed for a post-signing market check if
another bidder came forward; |
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the price to be paid per share of Hudson United common stock in
the transaction (based on the per share closing sale price of
the TD Banknorth common stock price on July 8, 2005)
represented a premium of 14% over the per share closing sale
price of the Hudson United common stock on July 8, 2005
(the trading day immediately prior to the approval of the merger
agreement by the Hudson United board); |
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the potential for TD Banknorth stock price appreciation; |
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the cash portion of the aggregate merger consideration, which
would reduce the impact of fluctuations in the price of the TD
Banknorth common stock prior to the closing; |
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the option of Hudson United shareholders, subject to certain
limitations, to choose to receive cash, stock or a combination
thereof; |
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the multiples, including price to book value, price to earnings
and price to tangible book value, implied by TD Banknorth’s
proposal compared favorably to those realized in comparable
transactions; and |
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the tax-free nature of the transaction to Hudson United
shareholders with respect to shares of TD Banknorth common stock
they receive in exchange for their shares of Hudson United
common stock. |
44
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• |
Cash/ Stock election procedures. Hudson United’s
board considered the election and allocation procedure that
allows Hudson United shareholders to elect between cash and
stock, subject to limitations. |
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Financial strength. Hudson United’s board considered
the expected financial strength of the combined company
following the merger, as well as the strength of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank in its capacity as
TD Banknorth’s majority shareholder. The Hudson United
board also considered the ability of the combined company to
realize cost savings and to take advantage of various business
opportunities with greater financial resources. |
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Opportunity for increased appreciation if The
Toronto-Dominion Bank acquires the outstanding shares of TD
Banknorth common stock not held by it. The Hudson United
board considered the possibility that The Toronto-Dominion Bank
may in the future acquire the shares of TD Banknorth common
stock not held by it, in which case the TD Banknorth common
stock may be acquired at an appreciated price. |
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KBW opinion. Hudson United’s board evaluated the
financial analyses and financial presentation of KBW as well as
its oral opinion, which opinion was confirmed by delivery of a
written opinion dated July 11, 2005, the date of the merger
agreement, that, as of such date and based on and subject to the
considerations set forth therein, the merger consideration was
fair from a financial point of view to holders of Hudson United
common stock. See “— Opinion of Hudson
United’s Financial Advisor” beginning on page 58. |
Strategic Considerations
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Comparison of prospects of the merged entity and a
stand-alone strategy. Hudson United’s board considered
what it believed to be a number of strategic advantages of the
merger in comparison to a stand-alone strategy. |
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Enhanced regional retail banking presence. Hudson
United’s board noted that the merger would create a strong
regional banking franchise by combining TD Banknorth’s
strong banking presence in the Northeast with Hudson
United’s strong retail banking and commercial lending
operations in the Connecticut, New York, New Jersey and
Philadelphia areas. |
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Attractive markets. Hudson United’s board noted the
complementary nature of Hudson United’s and TD
Banknorth’s geographic markets for consumer financial
service products, which it believed to present a desirable
strategic opportunity for geographic expansion and
diversification. |
Integration Considerations
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Ability to integrate. Hudson United’s board noted
the integration record of TD Banknorth and that it was unlikely
that there would be customer and employee disruption from
consolidations in the integration phase; |
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Similarity of business strategy, philosophy and culture.
Hudson United’s board noted that Hudson United and TD
Banknorth share a similar commitment to their shareholders,
customers, employees and the communities they serve and are both
focused on maintaining strong profitability with high asset
quality, which Hudson United’s board believed would
facilitate the process of integration of these two organizations. |
Other Strategic Alternatives
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Continued independence. Hudson United’s board
considered the substantial consolidation that is occurring among
depository institutions, the high level of competition in
banking, and financial services generally, and the increasing
importance of scale in the industry. Hudson United’s board
further considered the risks and potential problems involved in
pursuing a stand-alone growth |
45
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strategy and the fact that a number of Hudson United’s
major competitors have substantially greater market share in
Hudson United’s market areas. |
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Lack of alternatives. Hudson United’s board noted
that based on its own experience and the advice of KBW, it was
unlikely that a third party would make a bid for Hudson United
at a price which was higher than that offered by TD Banknorth. |
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Alternative strategic transactions. Hudson United’s
board also noted that, while the merger agreement prohibits
Hudson United from seeking alternative transactions, it permits
Hudson United to consider and react appropriately to alternative
combination proposals made on an unsolicited basis and that the
termination fee should not deter such a bidder. |
General Considerations
In addition to the foregoing, Hudson United’s board also
considered the following factors:
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Hudson United’s knowledge of TD Banknorth’s business,
operations, financial condition, earnings, asset quality and
prospects; |
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Hudson United’s board’s review of the reports of
management and outside advisors concerning the operations,
financial condition and prospects of TD Banknorth. |
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Hudson United’s board’s review with its legal advisors
of the provisions of the merger agreement. Some of the features
of the merger agreement that Hudson United’s board
considered are: |
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the formula by which the merger consideration will be adjusted
based on the stock price of the TD Banknorth common stock during
a specified measurement period prior to the closing of the
transaction; |
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the ability of Hudson United’s board to comply with its
fiduciary duties if Hudson United receives an unsolicited
superior acquisition proposal; and |
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TD Banknorth’s agreement to add two current directors of
Hudson United to the board of directors of TD Banknorth upon
completion of the merger. |
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Hudson United’s board also considered potentially adverse
factors in connection with the merger, including the following: |
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the challenges of integrating the businesses and operations of
two large financial institutions; |
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the possibility that anticipated transaction synergies,
including anticipated cost savings, revenue enhancements and
growth prospects, would not be achieved or would be achieved
later than planned; |
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the requirement to pay TD Banknorth a termination fee of up to
$60 million in certain circumstances (see
“— Termination Fee and Expenses” beginning
on page 97); |
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the possibility that TD Banknorth’s stock price falls,
which, notwithstanding the cash component and the methodology
for adjusting the merger consideration, would result in a
decline in the value of the merger consideration to be received
by Hudson United shareholders; |
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the risks associated with possible delays in obtaining necessary
regulatory and shareholder approvals and the terms of such
regulatory approvals in light of regulatory enforcement actions
against Hudson United; |
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the possibility that merger integration would occupy more of
management’s time and attention than anticipated and
therefore impact other strategic and business priorities, along
with the possibility that the merger may not be
consummated; and |
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the fact that the combined company will be controlled by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank. |
46
Hudson United’s board realizes that there can be no
assurance about future results, including results expected or
considered in the factors listed above. However, the board
concluded that the potential positive factors outweighed the
potential risks of consummating the merger.
The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by the Hudson
United board in evaluating the merger agreement is not intended
to be exhaustive, but, rather, includes all material factors
considered by the Hudson United board. In reaching its decision
to approve the merger agreement and the merger, the Hudson
United board did not quantify or assign any relative weights to
the factors considered, and individual directors may have given
different weights to different factors. The Hudson United board
considered all these factors as a whole, and overall considered
them to be favorable to, and to support, its determination.
Opinions of TD Banknorth’s Financial Advisor
TD Banknorth engaged Lehman Brothers to act as its financial
advisor and render its opinions to TD Banknorth’s
board of directors with respect to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, (i) to TD Banknorth of the
consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth in the merger with
Hudson United and (ii) to TD Banknorth, and accordingly to
TD Banknorth’s shareholders other than The Toronto-Dominion
Bank, of the purchase price to be received by TD Banknorth in
connection with the sale of its common stock to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank in order to provide TD Banknorth the funds
necessary to pay the cash component of the merger consideration.
On July 11, 2005, Lehman Brothers rendered its opinions to
TD Banknorth’s board of directors that as of that date, and
based upon and subject to certain matters stated in those
opinions, from a financial point of view, (i) the
consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth in the merger with
Hudson United was fair to TD Banknorth and (ii) the
purchase price to be received by TD Banknorth in connection with
the sale of its common stock to The Toronto-Dominion Bank in
order to provide TD Banknorth the funds necessary to pay the
cash component of the merger consideration was fair to TD
Banknorth, and accordingly to TD Banknorth’s shareholders
other than The Toronto-Dominion Bank.
As discussed under “Risk Factors” on page 27, the
Lehman Brothers opinions speak only as of their date and do not
reflect changes that may occur or may have occurred after
July 11, 2005. Accordingly, the July 11, 2005 opinions
may not accurately address, from a financial point of view, the
fairness to TD Banknorth of the merger consideration to be paid
by TD Banknorth or the fairness of the purchase price to be
received by TD Banknorth in the TD Banknorth stock sale to TD
Banknorth, and accordingly to TD Banknorth’s shareholders
other than The Toronto-Dominion Bank, at the time these
transactions are completed.
TD Banknorth and Lehman Brothers have entered into an agreement
relating to the services to be provided by Lehman Brothers in
connection with the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale. TD
Banknorth agreed to pay Lehman Brothers a cash fee of
$2.0 million upon the delivery of its fairness opinions in
connection with the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale and a
cash fee of $4.0 million upon the closing of the merger.
Under the terms of the Lehman Brothers engagement agreement, TD
Banknorth also agreed to indemnify Lehman Brothers and its
affiliates against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under federal securities laws.
During the period January 1, 2002 to the date of this
document, TD Banknorth paid Lehman Brothers
$4.1 million in fees for services rendered to TD Banknorth,
which are in addition to the fees relating to the proposed
transactions described above, The Toronto-Dominion Bank paid
Lehman Brothers $233,000 in fees for services provided to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and Hudson United paid Lehman Brothers
$767,000 in fees for services provided to Hudson United.
The full text of the Lehman Brothers opinions, each dated
July 11, 2005, are attached as Annex II to this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus and have been included herein with
the consent of Lehman Brothers. Holders of TD Banknorth common
stock are encouraged to read Lehman Brothers’ opinions
carefully in their entirety for a discussion of the assumptions
made, procedures followed, factors considered and limitations
upon the review undertaken by Lehman Brothers in connection with
the
47
rendering of those opinions. The following are summaries of
Lehman Brothers’ opinions and the methodologies that Lehman
Brothers used to render its opinions. These summaries are
qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the
opinions.
The Lehman Brothers Opinion with Respect to the Consideration
to be Paid by TD Banknorth in the Merger with Hudson United
The Lehman Brothers opinion was provided for the use and benefit
of TD Banknorth’s board of directors in connection with its
evaluation of the consideration to be paid by TD Banknorth in
the merger. The Lehman Brothers opinion does not address any
other aspect of the merger and is not intended to be and does
not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder of TD
Banknorth as to how such shareholder should vote with respect to
the merger agreement. Lehman Brothers was not requested to opine
as to, and the Lehman Brothers opinion does not in any manner
address, TD Banknorth’s underlying business decision to
proceed with or effect the merger.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers reviewed and
analyzed:
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the merger agreement and the specific terms of the proposed
transaction; |
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publicly available information concerning TD Banknorth that
Lehman Brothers believed to be relevant to its analysis,
including TD Banknorth’s annual report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and quarterly
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2005; |
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publicly available information concerning Hudson United that
Lehman Brothers believed to be relevant to its analysis,
including Hudson United’s annual report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and quarterly
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2005; |
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financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of Hudson United furnished to
Lehman Brothers by Hudson United, including financial
projections for Hudson United prepared by management of Hudson
United (the “Hudson United Projections”) and earnings
estimates for Hudson United prepared by management of TD
Banknorth (“TD Banknorth Hudson United
Estimates”); |
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independent research analysts’ estimates of the future
financial performance of Hudson United published by First Call
and Institutional Brokers Estimate System (“Hudson United
Research Estimates”); |
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financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of TD Banknorth
furnished to Lehman Brothers by TD Banknorth, including, in
particular, the amounts of certain cost savings and operating
synergies expected by the management of TD Banknorth to result
from the proposed transaction (the “Expected
Synergies”); |
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independent research analysts’ estimates of the future
financial performance of TD Banknorth published by First Call
and Institutional Brokers Estimate System
(“TD Banknorth Research Estimates”); |
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a trading history of the Hudson United common stock from
July 3, 2000 to July 8, 2005 and a comparison of that
trading history with those of other companies that Lehman
Brothers deemed relevant; |
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a trading history of the TD Banknorth common stock from
July 3, 2000 to July 8, 2005 and a comparison of that
trading history with those of other companies that Lehman
Brothers deemed relevant; |
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a comparison of the historical financial results and present
financial condition of Hudson United with those of other
companies that Lehman Brothers deemed relevant; |
48
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a comparison of the historical financial results and present
financial condition of TD Banknorth with those of other
companies that Lehman Brothers deemed relevant; |
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the potential pro forma impact on TD Banknorth of the proposed
transaction, including the Expected Synergies and the
anticipated restructuring charges and integration costs in
connection therewith as furnished to Lehman Brothers by TD
Banknorth (the “Restructuring Charges”); and |
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a comparison of the financial terms of the proposed transaction
with the financial terms of certain other recent transactions
that Lehman Brothers deemed relevant. |
In addition, Lehman Brothers had discussions with the
managements of TD Banknorth and Hudson United concerning their
respective businesses, operations, assets, financial condition
and prospects and undertook such other studies, analyses and
investigations as Lehman Brothers deemed appropriate.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers assumed and relied
upon the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other
information used by it without assuming any responsibility for
independent verification of such information and further relied
upon the assurances of management of TD Banknorth and Hudson
United that they are not aware of any facts or circumstances
that would make such information inaccurate or misleading. With
respect to the Hudson United Projections, upon advice of Hudson
United, Lehman Brothers assumed that such projections were
reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of Hudson United’s
management as to the future performance of Hudson United.
However, following discussions with the management of
TD Banknorth and upon the advice of TD Banknorth, Lehman
Brothers assumed that the TD Banknorth Hudson United Estimates
are a more reasonable basis upon which to evaluate the future
financial performance of Hudson United and that Hudson United
will perform substantially in accordance with such estimates.
Accordingly, Lehman Brothers used the more conservative TD
Banknorth Hudson United Estimates in performing its analysis.
Lehman Brothers was not provided with financial projections of
TD Banknorth prepared by management of TD Banknorth.
Accordingly, upon advice of TD Banknorth, Lehman Brothers
assumed that TD Banknorth Research Estimates were a reasonable
basis upon which to evaluate the future financial performance of
TD Banknorth and that TD Banknorth will perform substantially in
accordance with such estimates. Upon advice of TD Banknorth,
Lehman Brothers also assumed that the amounts and timing of the
Expected Synergies and the Restructuring Charges are reasonable
and that the Expected Synergies will be realized substantially
in accordance with TD Banknorth’s expectations.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers did not conduct a
physical inspection of the properties and facilities of TD
Banknorth or Hudson United and did not make or obtain any
evaluations or appraisals of the assets or liabilities of TD
Banknorth or Hudson United. In addition, Lehman Brothers is not
an expert in the evaluation of loan portfolios or allowances for
loan losses and, upon advice of TD Banknorth and Hudson United,
it assumed that the respective current allowances for loan
losses of TD Banknorth and Hudson United will be, in each case,
in the aggregate adequate to cover all such losses. The Lehman
Brothers opinion was necessarily based upon market, economic and
other conditions as they existed on, and could be evaluated as
of, the date of the Lehman Brothers opinion.
The Lehman Brothers Opinion with Respect to the Purchase
Price to be Received by TD Banknorth in Connection with the Sale
of its Common Stock to The Toronto-Dominion Bank
The Lehman Brothers opinion was provided for the use and benefit
of TD Banknorth’s board of directors in connection with its
evaluation of the purchase price to be received by TD Banknorth
in connection with the sale of its common stock to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank in order to provide TD Banknorth the funds
necessary to pay the cash component of the merger consideration.
The Lehman Brothers opinion does not address any other aspect of
this transaction or the merger and is not intended to be and
does not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder of TD
Banknorth as to how such shareholder should vote with respect to
the merger agreement.
49
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers reviewed and
analyzed:
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the merger agreement and the specific terms of the proposed
transaction; |
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publicly available information concerning TD Banknorth that
Lehman Brothers believed to be relevant to its analysis,
including TD Banknorth’s annual report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and quarterly
report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2005; |
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financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of TD Banknorth
furnished to Lehman Brothers by TD Banknorth; |
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the TD Banknorth Research Estimates; |
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the amended and restated stockholders agreement between TD
Banknorth and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, dated as of
August 25, 2004; |
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a trading history of the TD Banknorth common stock from
July 3, 2000 to July 8, 2005 and a comparison of that
trading history with those of other companies that Lehman
Brothers deemed relevant; |
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a comparison of the historical financial results and present
financial condition of TD Banknorth with those of other
companies that Lehman Brothers deemed relevant; |
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the potential pro forma impact of the proposed transaction on
the current financial condition and future financial performance
of TD Banknorth; and |
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the potential alternatives available to TD Banknorth to issue
equity in the public markets in order to fund the cash component
of the merger consideration. |
In addition, Lehman Brothers had discussions with the management
of TD Banknorth concerning its business, operations, assets,
financial condition and prospects and undertook such other
studies, analyses and investigations as Lehman Brothers deemed
appropriate.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers assumed and relied
upon the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other
information used by it without assuming any responsibility for
independent verification of such information and further relied
upon the assurances of management of TD Banknorth that it is not
aware of any facts or circumstances that would make such
information inaccurate or misleading. Lehman Brothers was not
provided with financial projections of TD Banknorth prepared by
management of TD Banknorth. Accordingly, upon advice of TD
Banknorth, Lehman Brothers assumed that TD Banknorth Research
Estimates are a reasonable basis upon which to evaluate the
future financial performance of TD Banknorth and that TD
Banknorth will perform substantially in accordance with such
estimates.
In arriving at its opinion, Lehman Brothers did not conduct a
physical inspection of the properties and facilities of TD
Banknorth and did not make or obtain any evaluations or
appraisals of the assets or liabilities of TD Banknorth. In
addition, Lehman Brothers is not an expert in the evaluation of
loan portfolios or allowances for loan losses and, upon advice
of TD Banknorth, it assumed that the current allowances for loan
losses of TD Banknorth will be in the aggregate adequate to
cover all such losses. The Lehman Brothers opinion was
necessarily based upon market, economic and other conditions as
they existed on, and could be evaluated as of, the date of the
Lehman Brothers opinion.
The Financial Analyses of TD Banknorth’s Financial
Advisor
At TD Banknorth’s board of directors meeting held on
July 11, 2005, Lehman Brothers made a presentation of
certain financial analyses of the proposed merger to the TD
Banknorth board of directors.
The following is a summary of the material valuation, financial
and comparative analyses in the presentation that was delivered
to TD Banknorth’s board of directors by Lehman Brothers.
50
Some of the summaries of financial analyses include
information presented in tabular format. In order to fully
understand the financial analyses performed by Lehman Brothers,
the tables must be read together with the accompanying text of
each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete
description of the financial analyses, including the
methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, and if
viewed in isolation could create a misleading or incomplete view
of the financial analyses performed by Lehman Brothers.
Summary of Proposed Transaction. Lehman Brothers noted
that, according to the terms of the definitive agreement among
TD Banknorth, Hudson United and, solely with respect to
Article X thereof, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, Hudson United
shareholders would have the right, subject to proration, to
elect to receive cash and/or TD Banknorth common stock, in
either case having a value equal to $21.07 plus the product of
0.7247 times the average closing price of the TD Banknorth
common stock during a ten trading-day period ending on the fifth
trading day prior to the closing date of the transaction. Based
on the closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on
July 8, 2005, the deal was valued at approximately
$1.9 billion in the aggregate or $42.49 per Hudson
United share. At that date the aggregate merger consideration
would have consisted of approximately 51% stock and 49% cash.
The cash for the transaction will be financed through TD
Banknorth’s sale of approximately 29.6 million shares
of its common stock to The Toronto-Dominion Bank, its majority
shareholder, at a price of $31.79 per share.
Historical Share Price Analysis for Hudson United. Lehman
Brothers reviewed the historical high and low intra-day trading
prices of the Hudson United common stock for the 52 weeks
ended July 8, 2005. The analysis indicated that the high
and low intra-day trading prices of the Hudson United common
stock for the 52 weeks ended July 8, 2005 were $41.74
and $31.31, respectively. The price of the Hudson United
common stock as of July 8, 2005 was $37.19, which was 89.1%
of the high intra-day trading price of the Hudson United common
stock for the 52 weeks ended July 8, 2005 of $41.74.
Comparable Companies Analysis for Hudson United. Lehman
Brothers analyzed the public market statistics of certain
comparable companies to those of Hudson United. In choosing
comparable companies to analyze, Lehman Brothers selected a peer
group of publicly-traded banks operating in the Northeast and
Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States with assets between
$6 billion and $65 billion. The selected comparable
companies for Hudson United were:
|
|
|
|
• |
North Fork Bancorporation, Inc. |
|
|
• |
M&T Bank Corporation |
|
|
• |
TD Banknorth Inc. |
|
|
• |
Commerce Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
• |
Mercantile Bankshares Corporation |
|
|
• |
Fulton Financial Corporation |
|
|
• |
Valley National Bancorp |
|
|
• |
Webster Financial Corporation |
|
|
• |
Chittenden Corporation |
|
|
• |
Susquehanna Bancshares, Inc. |
|
|
• |
Provident Bankshares Corporation |
|
|
• |
First Commonwealth Financial Corporation |
Lehman Brothers selected the companies above because their
business and operating profiles are similar to that of Hudson
United. No comparable company identified above is identical to
Hudson United. A complete analysis involves complex
considerations and qualitative judgments concerning differences
in financial and operating characteristics of the comparable
companies and other factors that could affect
51
public trading values of such comparable companies; mathematical
analysis (such as determining the mean) is not by itself a
meaningful method of using selected company data.
Lehman Brothers evaluated the common stock prices for the
selected companies as multiples of forward estimated GAAP
earnings per share, commonly referred to as EPS, per median
First Call estimates, for the years 2005 and 2006, and as a
multiple of tangible book value per share as of March 31,
2005. Lehman Brothers also evaluated the core deposit premium
for the selected companies, with “core deposit
premium” defined as market capitalization less tangible
book value divided by core deposits, and “core
deposits” defined as total deposits less all certificates
of deposit over $100,000. The definition of core deposits is
consistent with the definition of this term by SNL Financial, a
recognized data service that compiles data for financial
institutions. Lehman Brothers then applied the mean multiples
and core deposit premium of the selected companies, both
unadjusted and upwardly adjusted by 20% to reflect a control
premium, to corresponding financial data for Hudson United,
including both Hudson United Research Estimates and TD Banknorth
Hudson United Estimates, in order to derive implied per share
values for Hudson United. All multiples and core deposit
premiums were based on closing stock prices on July 8,
2005. The results of this analysis were as follows:
|
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|
Implied Hudson United Value Per Share | |
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| |
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Hudson United Research | |
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TD Banknorth Hudson | |
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Estimates | |
|
United Estimates | |
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Mean of | |
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| |
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| |
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Selected | |
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20% Control | |
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|
20% Control | |
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Companies | |
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Unadjusted | |
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Premium | |
|
Unadjusted | |
|
Premium | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
Price as a Multiple of:
|
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|
|
|
2005 Estimated EPS
|
|
|
15.3 |
x |
|
$ |
41.20 |
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|
$ |
49.44 |
|
|
$ |
38.91 |
|
|
$ |
46.70 |
|
|
2006 Estimated EPS
|
|
|
13.9 |
x |
|
|
40.34 |
|
|
|
48.40 |
|
|
|
38.26 |
|
|
|
45.91 |
|
|
Tangible Book Value per Share
|
|
|
3.39 |
x |
|
|
32.20 |
|
|
|
38.64 |
|
|
|
32.20 |
|
|
|
38.64 |
|
Core Deposit Premium
|
|
|
23.3 |
% |
|
|
36.78 |
|
|
|
44.14 |
|
|
|
36.78 |
|
|
|
44.14 |
|
Comparable Transactions Analysis for Hudson United.
Lehman Brothers reviewed publicly available information for
13 transactions involving, as acquired institutions, all
publicly-traded banks and thrifts, announced from
January 1, 2003 to July 11, 2005 with transaction
values between $1 billion and $10 billion. Merger of
equals transactions were excluded from the analysis. In these
transactions, neither party is generally characterized as an
“acquiror” or an “acquired company,” and
consequently these transactions generally do not involve the
payment of a substantial premium to the shareholders of either
participating institution and are thus not comparable to
transactions such as the merger. The selected transactions
considered by Lehman Brothers included (in each case, the first
named company was the acquirer and the second named company was
the acquired company in the transaction):
|
|
|
|
• |
Zions Bancorporation/ Amegy Bancorporation, Inc. |
|
|
• |
BNP Paribas Group/ Commercial Federal Corporation |
|
|
• |
Capital One Financial Corporation/ Hibernia Corporation |
|
|
• |
TD Bank Financial Group/ Banknorth Group, Inc. |
|
|
• |
Fifth Third Bancorp/ First National Bankshares of Florida, Inc. |
|
|
• |
SunTrust Banks, Inc./ National Commerce Financial Corporation |
|
|
• |
BNP Paribas Group/ Community First Bankshares, Inc. |
|
|
• |
National City Corporation/ Provident Financial Group, Inc. |
|
|
• |
North Fork Bancorporation/ GreenPoint Financial Corporation |
|
|
• |
Sovereign Bancorp, Inc./ Seacoast Financial Services Corporation |
|
|
• |
Independence Community Bank Corporation/ Staten Island Bancorp,
Inc. |
52
|
|
|
|
• |
New York Community Bancorp, Inc./ Roslyn Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
• |
BB&T Corporation/ First Virginia Banks, Inc. |
Lehman Brothers considered these selected merger transactions to
be similar, but not identical, to the merger. A complete
analysis involves complex considerations and judgments
concerning differences in the selected merger transactions and
other factors that could affect the premiums paid in such
comparable transactions to which the merger is being compared;
mathematical analysis (such as determining the mean) is not by
itself a meaningful method of using selected merger transaction
data.
For these selected merger transactions, Lehman Brothers used
publicly available financial information to determine:
|
|
|
|
• |
the multiples of the transaction price per share to the acquired
companies’ earnings per share for the last twelve months
(“LTM”) at the time of announcement; |
|
|
• |
the multiples of the transaction price per share to the acquired
companies’ median current year consensus of earnings
estimates per share at the time of announcement; |
|
|
• |
the multiples of the transaction price per share to the acquired
companies’ tangible book value per share using the acquired
companies’ most recent financial reports at the time of
announcement; |
|
|
• |
the implied core deposit premium (defined as transaction value
at the time of announcement of the merger less tangible book
value divided by “core deposits,” with core deposits
defined as total deposits less all certificates of deposit over
$100,000, which is consistent with the definition of this term
by SNL Financial, a recognized data service that compiles data
for financial institutions); and |
|
|
• |
the premiums per share paid by the acquirer compared to the
share price of the acquired company prevailing one day, one week
and one month prior to the announcement. |
Lehman Brothers compared the multiples and premiums for the
selected merger transactions to the implied multiples and
premiums TD Banknorth agreed to pay for Hudson United based on
TD Banknorth’s closing price on July 8, 2005. The
following table summarizes the results from the comparable
transactions analysis:
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|
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|
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|
Nationwide Bank/ Thrift | |
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|
TD Banknorth/ | |
|
Transactions | |
|
|
Hudson United | |
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| |
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|
on July 8, 2005 | |
|
High | |
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Average | |
|
Low | |
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| |
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| |
|
| |
|
| |
Price/ LTM Earnings
|
|
|
15.1 |
x |
|
|
42.1 |
x |
|
|
20.7 |
x |
|
|
10.6 |
x |
Price/ Current Earnings — Hudson United Research
Estimates
|
|
|
15.7 |
x |
|
|
27.8 |
x |
|
|
17.9 |
x |
|
|
10.7 |
x |
Price/ Current Earnings — TD Banknorth Hudson United
Estimates
|
|
|
16.7 |
x |
|
|
27.8 |
x |
|
|
17.9 |
x |
|
|
10.7 |
x |
Price/ Tangible Book
|
|
|
4.47 |
x |
|
|
6.82 |
x |
|
|
3.77 |
x |
|
|
2.31 |
x |
Premium/ Core Deposits
|
|
|
27.9 |
% |
|
|
48.3 |
% |
|
|
30.1 |
% |
|
|
13.0 |
% |
Premium to Market (One Day)
|
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
|
40.5 |
% |
|
|
17.9 |
% |
|
|
(2.5 |
)% |
Premium to Market (One Week)
|
|
|
17.7 |
% |
|
|
47.5 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
1.9 |
% |
Premium to Market (One Month)
|
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
|
38.7 |
% |
|
|
26.1 |
% |
|
|
9.2 |
% |
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis for Hudson United. Lehman
Brothers performed a discounted cash flow analysis to estimate a
range of implied present values per share for the Hudson United
common stock.
Lehman Brothers, upon the advice of TD Banknorth’s
management, assumed TD Banknorth Hudson United Estimates for
Hudson United’s earnings in 2006; thereafter, Hudson
United’s earnings were based on a range of annual growth
rates of 8% to 10%. The valuation range was determined by adding
(i) the present value of Hudson United’s earnings
available for payment of dividends, net of earnings necessary to
53
maintain a tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio of
5.50% from March 31, 2006 through December 31, 2010,
and (ii) the present value of the terminal value of the
Hudson United common stock.
In calculating the terminal value of the Hudson United common
stock, Lehman Brothers applied multiples to the 2011 forecasted
earnings for Hudson United ranging from 12.0x to 14.0x, which
were consistent with historical average trading multiples for
public banks and thrifts. The dividend stream and the terminal
value were then discounted back to July 8, 2005 using
discount rates ranging from 11.0% to 13.0%, which was viewed by
Lehman Brothers as the appropriate range for a company with
Hudson United’s risk characteristics and was consistent
with the capital asset pricing model, a standard financial model
that is commonly used to describe the relationship between risk
and expected return.
The analysis was conducted on a standalone basis, as well as an
acquisition-value basis, which takes into account certain
assumptions provided by TD Banknorth management to Lehman
Brothers, including forecasted cost savings, asset deleveraging,
investments in Hudson United’s retail franchise and related
revenue enhancements. See “— Operations of TD
Banknorth After the Merger” beginning on page 99. This
analysis indicated a standalone valuation range of $31.35 to
$40.23 per share for the Hudson United common stock and an
acquisition valuation range of $42.42 to $53.11 per share
for the Hudson United common stock.
Historical Share Price Analysis for TD Banknorth. The
following historical share price analysis relates to both the
merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale in the case of the first
paragraph and only the TD Banknorth stock sale in the case of
the remaining paragraphs.
Lehman Brothers reviewed the historical high and low intra-day
trading prices of the TD Banknorth common stock for the period
beginning March 2, 2005 (the first day of trading after The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition of 51% of the TD
Banknorth common stock) and ended July 8, 2005. The
analysis indicated that the high and low intra-day trading
prices for the TD Banknorth common stock for the period
beginning March 2, 2005 and ended July 8, 2005 were
$32.35 and $29.02, respectively. The price of the TD Banknorth
common stock as of July 8, 2005 was $29.55, which was 91.3%
of the high intra-day trading price of the TD Banknorth common
stock for the period beginning March 2, 2005 and ended
July 8, 2005 of $32.35.
Lehman Brothers reviewed the terms of The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement and noted that The Toronto-Dominion Bank
has the right, but not the obligation, to contribute capital to
and purchase securities from TD Banknorth to the extent TD
Banknorth proposes to issue any shares of TD Banknorth common
stock or any other equity or convertible securities that would
dilute The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s ownership position in TD
Banknorth. Pursuant to The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement, the contractual purchase price required to be paid by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank for these securities is the average of
closing prices of the securities on their principal market for
the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date
on which such issuance is approved by the board of directors of
TD Banknorth. Lehman Brothers noted that as of July 8,
2005, the ten trading-day average for the TD Banknorth common
stock was $29.75. The Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed to buy from
TD Banknorth approximately 29.6 million TD Banknorth shares
at a per share price of $31.79. Lehman Brothers noted that the
$31.79 per share purchase price represents a 6.9% premium
to $29.75 and a 7.6% premium to the TD Banknorth closing stock
price of $29.55 as of July 8, 2005.
In evaluating the TD Banknorth stock sale, Lehman Brothers
considered a secondary public offering of TD Banknorth common
stock and a forward sale of TD Banknorth common stock as
alternatives to the sale of TD Banknorth common stock to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank. These alternatives were determined to be
inferior to the TD Banknorth stock sale because the stock sold
in these situations is typically at a discount to the market
price of the stock at the time of the announcement of the
transaction. In the case of the TD Banknorth stock sale, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed to pay a premium to the then
current market price for the TD Banknorth common stock.
In evaluating the TD Banknorth stock sale, Lehman Brothers did
not consider a control premium to be appropriate in view of the
fact that The Toronto-Dominion Bank already controlled TD
Banknorth by
54
virtue of its majority ownership prior to the stock sale. In
addition, when The Toronto-Dominion Bank initially acquired
control of TD Banknorth, it entered into a stockholders
agreement with TD Banknorth which, among other things, gave The
Toronto-Dominion Bank the right to purchase securities from TD
Banknorth at a contractual purchase price at the time such
securities issuance is approved by the board of directors of TD
Banknorth.
Upon advice of TD Banknorth management, issuing debt to fund the
cash component of the merger consideration, as opposed to
issuing equity to The Toronto-Dominion Bank, would result in
meaningful deterioration in TD Banknorth’s capital
ratios for regulatory and rating agency purposes that TD
Banknorth found to be unacceptable. As a result, Lehman Brothers
did not consider debt alternatives to the raising of equity
capital by TD Banknorth in connection with the merger.
Comparable Companies Analysis for TD Banknorth. Lehman
Brothers analyzed the public market statistics of certain
comparable companies to those of TD Banknorth. In choosing
comparable companies to analyze, Lehman Brothers selected a peer
group of publicly-traded financial institutions with assets
between $15 billion and $65 billion. The selected
comparable companies for TD Banknorth were:
|
|
|
|
• |
North Fork Bancorporation, Inc. |
|
|
• |
M&T Bank Corporation |
|
|
• |
Comerica Incorporated |
|
|
• |
AmSouth Bancorporation |
|
|
• |
UnionBanCal Corporation |
|
|
• |
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated |
|
|
• |
Zions Bancorporation |
|
|
• |
Commerce Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
• |
Compass Bancshares, Inc. |
|
|
• |
Associated Banc-Corp |
|
|
• |
Colonial BancGroup, Inc. |
|
|
• |
Webster Financial Corporation |
Lehman Brothers selected the companies above because their
business and operating profiles are similar to TD Banknorth. No
comparable company identified above is identical to TD
Banknorth. A complete analysis involves complex considerations
and qualitative judgments concerning differences in financial
and operating characteristics of the comparable companies and
other factors that could affect public trading values of such
comparable companies; mathematical analysis (such as determining
the mean) is not by itself a meaningful method of using selected
company data.
Lehman Brothers evaluated the common stock prices for the
selected companies as multiples of forward estimated GAAP and
cash earnings per share, commonly referred to as EPS, per median
First Call estimates, for the years 2005 and 2006, and as a
multiple of tangible book value per share as of March 31,
2005. Lehman Brothers also evaluated the core deposit premium
for the selected companies, with core deposits defined as total
deposits less all certificates of deposit over $100,000. Lehman
Brothers then applied the mean multiples and core deposit
premium of the selected companies to corresponding financial
data for TD Banknorth in order to derive implied per share
values for TD Banknorth. All
55
multiples and core deposit premiums were based on closing stock
prices on July 8, 2005. The results of this analysis were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied | |
|
|
Mean of | |
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
|
Selected | |
|
Value Per | |
|
|
Companies | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Price as a Multiple of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 Estimated EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP
|
|
|
14.2 |
x |
|
$ |
30.71 |
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
13.9 |
x |
|
$ |
35.38 |
|
|
2006 Estimated EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP
|
|
|
12.9 |
x |
|
$ |
30.19 |
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
12.7 |
x |
|
$ |
34.85 |
|
|
Tangible Book Value per Share
|
|
|
3.16 |
x |
|
$ |
24.14 |
|
Core Deposit Premium
|
|
|
21.7 |
% |
|
$ |
31.12 |
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis for TD Banknorth. Lehman
Brothers performed a discounted cash flow analysis to estimate a
range of implied present values per share for TD Banknorth
common stock.
Lehman Brothers assumed the median First Call earnings estimate
for TD Banknorth’s earnings in 2006; thereafter, TD
Banknorth’s earnings were based on a range of annual growth
rates of 8% to 10%. The valuation range was determined by adding
(i) the present value of TD Banknorth’s earnings
available for payment of dividends, net of earnings necessary to
maintain a tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio of
5.50% from March 31, 2006 through December 31, 2010,
and (ii) the present value of the terminal value of the TD
Banknorth common stock.
In calculating the terminal value of the TD Banknorth common
stock, Lehman Brothers applied multiples ranging from 12.0x to
14.0x to 2011 forecasted earnings for TD Banknorth. The dividend
stream and the terminal value were then discounted back to
July 8, 2005 using discount rates ranging from 11.0% to
13.0%, which rates Lehman Brothers viewed as the appropriate
range for a company with TD Banknorth’s risk
characteristics. Based on the above assumptions, this analysis
indicated a range of implied present values per share for the TD
Banknorth common stock of $28.80 to $36.56.
Pro Forma Analysis for TD Banknorth. Lehman Brothers
performed a pro forma analysis of the financial impact of the
merger on TD Banknorth, using the following assumptions provided
by the management of TD Banknorth:
|
|
|
|
• |
2006 earnings for Hudson United based on TD Banknorth management
estimates; thereafter grown at 10% per year; |
|
|
• |
2006 earnings for TD Banknorth based on First Call earnings
estimates; thereafter grown at 10% per year; |
|
|
• |
the consideration paid to the Hudson United shareholders in the
merger is equal to 51% TD Banknorth common stock and 49%
cash; the cash component is funded by selling TD Banknorth
shares to The Toronto-Dominion Bank at $31.79 per share; |
|
|
• |
deposit intangibles equal to 3.5% of core deposits (with core
deposits defined as total deposits less all certificates of
deposit over $100,000) amortized on a sum-of-years digits basis
over 10 years; |
|
|
• |
TD Banknorth repurchases approximately 8.7 million shares
of its common stock at the closing of the transaction; |
|
|
• |
4.5% pre-tax cost of cash; and |
|
|
• |
transaction closing date of March 31, 2006. |
56
Lehman Brothers estimated that, based on these assumptions, and
taking into account certain after-tax projected synergies and
restructuring charges, but not potential after-tax
mark-to-market purchase accounting adjustments, the merger would
be dilutive by 0.22% in 2006 and be accretive by 2.35% in 2007
to TD Banknorth’s GAAP earnings per share. On a cash
earnings per share basis, the merger would be dilutive by 0.57%
in 2006 and accretive by 1.99% in 2007.
The financial forecasts and estimates underlying this analysis
are subject to substantial uncertainty and, therefore, actual
results may be substantially different.
General. Lehman Brothers performed a variety of financial
and comparable analyses for purposes of rendering its opinions.
The above summary of these analyses does not purport to be a
complete description of the analyses performed by Lehman
Brothers in arriving at its opinions. The preparation of a
fairness opinion is a complex process and is not susceptible to
partial analysis or summary description. In arriving at its
opinions, Lehman Brothers considered the results of all of its
analyses as a whole and did not attribute any particular weight
to any analysis or factor considered by them. Furthermore,
Lehman Brothers believes that the summary provided and the
analyses described above must be considered as a whole and that
selecting any portion of its analyses, without considering all
of them, would create an incomplete view of the process
underlying its analyses and opinions. As a result, the ranges of
valuations resulting from any particular analysis or combination
of analyses described above were merely utilized to create
points of reference for analytical purposes and should not be
taken to be the view of Lehman Brothers with respect to the
actual value of TD Banknorth, Hudson United or the combined
entity.
In performing its analyses, Lehman Brothers made numerous
assumptions with respect to industry performance, general
business and economic conditions and other matters, many of
which are beyond the control of Lehman Brothers, TD Banknorth or
Hudson United. Any estimates contained in the analyses of Lehman
Brothers are not necessarily indicative of future results or
actual values, which may be significantly more or less favorable
than those suggested by those estimates. The analyses performed
were prepared solely as part of the analyses of Lehman Brothers
of (i) the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the
consideration to be paid to the shareholders of Hudson United in
the merger with TD Banknorth and (ii) the fairness,
from a financial point of view, of the purchase price to be
received by TD Banknorth in connection with the sale of its
common stock to The Toronto-Dominion Bank in order to provide
TD Banknorth the funds necessary to pay the cash component
of the merger consideration. The analyses performed were
prepared in connection with the delivery by Lehman Brothers of
its opinions to TD Banknorth’s board of directors. The
analyses do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the
prices at which the shares of TD Banknorth common stock
will trade following the announcement or completion of the
merger. The consideration to be paid to the shareholders of
Hudson United in the merger and other terms of the merger were
determined through arms’-length negotiations between
TD Banknorth and Hudson United and were approved by
TD Banknorth’s board of directors. Lehman Brothers
provided advice to TD Banknorth during those negotiations.
However, Lehman Brothers did not recommend any specific exchange
ratio or other form of consideration to TD Banknorth or
that any specific exchange ratio or other form of consideration
constituted the only appropriate consideration for the merger.
The opinions of Lehman Brothers were one of many factors taken
into consideration by TD Banknorth’s board of
directors in making its determination to approve the merger. The
analyses of Lehman Brothers summarized above should not be
viewed as determinative of the opinion of
TD Banknorth’s board of directors with respect to the
value of TD Banknorth, Hudson United or the combined entity
or of whether TD Banknorth’s board of directors would
have been willing to agree to a different exchange ratio or
other forms of consideration.
TD Banknorth’s board of directors engaged Lehman
Brothers as its financial advisor because of Lehman
Brothers’ reputation as an internationally recognized
investment banking and advisory firm with substantial experience
in transactions similar to the merger and because Lehman
Brothers is familiar with TD Banknorth and its business.
As part of its investment banking and financial advisory
business, Lehman Brothers is continually engaged in the
valuation of businesses and their securities in connection with
mergers and acquisitions,
57
negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary
distributions of listed and unlisted securities, private
placements and valuations for corporate and other purposes.
Lehman Brothers provides a full range of financial advisory and
securities services. In the past, Lehman Brothers has provided
various investment banking and other financing services to TD
Banknorth and has received customary fees for such services.
Lehman Brothers also may provide services to TD Banknorth,
Hudson United or the combined entity in the future for which it
would expect to receive fees. In the ordinary course of its
business, Lehman Brothers (or its affiliates) may actively trade
the debt and equity securities of TD Banknorth or Hudson United
for its own account or for the accounts of its customers and,
accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in
such securities.
Opinion of Hudson United’s Financial Advisor
Hudson United engaged KBW to render financial advisory and
investment banking services. KBW assisted Hudson United in
analyzing, structuring and negotiating the merger of Hudson
United with and into TD Banknorth. Hudson United selected
KBW because KBW is a nationally-recognized investment banking
firm with substantial experience in transactions similar to the
merger and is familiar with Hudson United and its business. As
part of its investment banking business, KBW is continually
engaged in the valuation of financial businesses and its
securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions.
On July 11, 2005, the Hudson United board held a meeting to
evaluate the proposed merger with TD Banknorth. At this
meeting, KBW reviewed the financial aspects of the proposed
merger and rendered a verbal opinion, which was subsequently
confirmed in writing, that the consideration to be received by
Hudson United shareholders in the merger was fair to those
shareholders from a financial point of view. The Hudson United
board approved the merger agreement at this meeting.
As discussed under “Risk Factors” on page 27, the
KBW opinion speaks only as of its date and does not reflect
changes that may occur or may have occurred after July 11,
2005. Accordingly, the July 11, 2005 opinion may not
accurately address the fairness of the merger consideration,
from a financial point of view, to the shareholders of Hudson
United at the time of the merger is completed.
Hudson United and KBW have entered into an agreement relating to
the services to be provided by KBW in connection with the
merger. Hudson United agreed to pay KBW a cash fee of 0.45% of
the aggregate market value of the consideration paid in the
merger. Payment of the fee will be made in three parts:
(1) 20% concurrent with the execution of a definitive
merger agreement, (2) 20% at the mailing of a
merger-related proxy statement and (3) 60% at closing.
Based on the $29.74 closing sale price of a share of
TD Banknorth common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
December 6, 2005, the aggregate fee payable to KBW by
Hudson United amounts to $8.6 million, of which
$3.4 million had been paid as of the date of this document.
Pursuant to the KBW engagement agreement, Hudson United also
agreed to reimburse KBW for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
and disbursements incurred in connection with its retention and
to indemnify KBW and certain related parties against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under federal securities laws.
KBW has previously served as financial adviser to TD
Banknorth’s predecessor, Banknorth Group, Inc., in its sale
of a majority equity interest to The Toronto-Dominion Bank and
in the purchase of various other business entities.
Additionally, KBW served as an underwriter for Banknorth Group,
Inc. in numerous offerings of various types of securities. In
all such cases, KBW earned fees for its services. During the
period January 1, 2002 to the date of this document, such
fees amounted to $17.5 million in the aggregate. During
this period, KBW did not provide any services to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or any of its affiliates for which it
received compensation. KBW has previously served as a financial
adviser to Hudson United and as an underwriter for Hudson United
in offerings of trust preferred securities. During the period
January 1, 2002 to the date of this document, fees paid by
Hudson United to KBW for such services amounted to $120,000 in
the aggregate.
The full text of KBW’s opinion, dated July 11,
2005, is attached as Annex III to this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus and has been included herein with the
consent of KBW. Holders of Hudson United
58
common stock are encouraged to read KBW’s opinion
carefully in its entirety for a discussion of the assumptions
made, procedures followed, factors considered and limitations
upon the review undertaken by KBW in connection with the
rendering of its opinion. KBW’s opinion speaks only as of
the date of the opinion. The opinion is directed to the
Hudson United board and addresses only the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the merger consideration to Hudson
United shareholders. It does not address the underlying business
decision to proceed with the merger and does not constitute a
recommendation to any Hudson United shareholder as to how the
shareholder should vote at the Hudson United special meeting on
the merger or any related matter.
In rendering its opinion, KBW:
|
|
|
|
• |
reviewed, among other things, |
|
|
|
|
— |
the merger agreement, |
|
|
— |
annual reports to shareholders and annual reports on
Form 10-K of TD Banknorth’s predecessor,
Banknorth Group, Inc., |
|
|
— |
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of TD Banknorth and
Banknorth Group, Inc., |
|
|
— |
annual reports to shareholders and annual reports on
Form 10-K of Hudson United and |
|
|
— |
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of Hudson United; |
|
|
|
|
• |
held discussions with members of senior management of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth regarding |
|
|
|
|
— |
past and current business operations, |
|
|
— |
regulatory matters, |
|
|
— |
financial condition and |
|
|
— |
future prospects of the respective companies; |
|
|
|
|
• |
reviewed the market prices, valuation multiples, publicly
reported financial condition and results of operations for
Hudson United and TD Banknorth and compared them with those of
certain publicly-traded companies that KBW deemed to be relevant; |
|
|
• |
compared the proposed financial terms of the merger with the
financial terms of certain other transactions that KBW deemed to
be relevant; and |
|
|
• |
performed other studies and analyses that it considered
appropriate. |
In conducting its review and arriving at its opinion, KBW relied
upon and assumed the accuracy and completeness of all of the
financial and other information provided to or otherwise made
available to KBW or that was discussed with, or reviewed by KBW,
or that was publicly available. KBW did not attempt or assume
any responsibility to verify such information independently. KBW
relied upon the management of Hudson United and TD Banknorth as
to the reasonableness and achievability of the financial and
operating forecasts and projections (and assumptions and bases
therefor) provided to KBW. KBW assumed, without independent
verification, that the aggregate allowances for loan and lease
losses for TD Banknorth and Hudson United are adequate to
cover those losses. KBW did not make or obtain any evaluations
or appraisals of any assets or liabilities of TD Banknorth or
Hudson United, or examine or review any individual credit files.
In the course of its analysis, KBW reviewed certain financial
projections furnished by Hudson United’s senior management.
Hudson United does not publicly disclose internal management
projections of the type provided to KBW in connection with its
review of the merger. As a result, such projections were not
prepared with a view towards public disclosure. The projections
were based on numerous variables and assumptions, which are
inherently uncertain, including factors related to general
economic and competitive
59
conditions. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly
from those set forth in the projections. For purposes of
rendering its opinion, KBW assumed that, in all respects
material to its analyses:
|
|
|
|
• |
the merger will be completed substantially in accordance with
the terms set forth in the merger agreement; |
|
|
• |
the representations and warranties of each party in the merger
agreement and in all related documents and instruments referred
to in the merger agreement are true and correct; |
|
|
• |
each party to the merger agreement and all related documents
will perform all of the covenants and agreements required to be
performed by such party under such documents; |
|
|
• |
all conditions to the completion of the merger will be satisfied
without any waivers; and |
|
|
• |
in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory, contractual
or other consents or approvals for the merger, no restrictions,
including any divestiture requirements, termination or other
payments or amendments or modifications, will be imposed that
will have a material adverse effect on the future results of
operations or financial condition of the combined entity or the
contemplated benefits of the merger, including the cost savings
and related expenses expected to result from the merger. |
KBW further assumed that the merger will be accounted for as a
purchase under GAAP, and that the conversion of Hudson
United’s common stock into TD Banknorth common stock will
be tax-free for TD Banknorth and for those Hudson United
shareholders receiving TD Banknorth common stock. KBW’s
opinion is not an expression of an opinion as to the prices at
which shares of Hudson United common stock or shares of TD
Banknorth common stock will trade following the announcement of
the merger or the value of the shares of common stock of the
combined company when issued pursuant to the merger, or the
prices at which the shares of common stock of the combined
company will trade following the completion of the merger. In
performing its analyses, KBW made numerous assumptions with
respect to industry performance, general business, economic,
market and financial conditions and other matters, which are
beyond the control of KBW, Hudson United and TD Banknorth. Any
estimates contained in the analyses performed by KBW are not
necessarily indicative of values or future results, which may be
significantly more or less favorable than suggested by these
analyses. Additionally, estimates of the value of businesses or
securities do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the
prices at which such businesses or securities might actually be
sold. Accordingly, these analyses and estimates are inherently
subject to substantial uncertainty. In addition, the KBW opinion
was among several factors taken into consideration by the Hudson
United board in making its determination to approve the merger
agreement and the merger. Consequently, the analyses described
below should not be viewed as determinative of the decision of
the Hudson United board with respect to the fairness of the
merger consideration.
The following is a summary of the material analyses presented by
KBW to the Hudson United board on July 11, 2005, in
connection with its oral fairness opinion, which was
subsequently confirmed in writing. The summary is not a complete
description of the analyses underlying the KBW opinion or the
presentation made by KBW to the Hudson United board, but
summarizes the analyses performed and presented in connection
with such opinion. The preparation of a fairness opinion is a
complex analytic process involving various determinations as to
the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analysis
and the application of those methods to the particular
circumstances. Therefore, a fairness opinion is not readily
susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. In
arriving at its opinion, KBW did not attribute any particular
weight to any analysis or factor that it considered, but rather
made qualitative judgments as to the significance and relevance
of each analysis and factor. KBW did not address whether any
individual analysis did or did not support the overall fairness
conclusion. The financial analyses summarized below include
information presented in tabular format. Accordingly, KBW
believes that its analyses and the summary of its analyses must
be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of its
analyses and factors or focusing on the information presented
below in tabular format, without considering all analyses and
factors or the full narrative description of the financial
analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying
the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of
60
the process underlying its analyses and opinion. The tables
alone do not constitute a complete description of the financial
analyses.
Summary of Proposal. Based on 44.6 million fully
diluted shares of Hudson United common stock outstanding, Hudson
United shareholders will receive approximately $941 million
in cash and 32.4 million shares of TD Banknorth common
stock. Based upon TD Banknorth’s closing share price on
July 8, 2005, of $29.55, KBW calculated a $42.49 price per
Hudson United share.
Selected Peer Group Analysis. Using publicly available
information, KBW compared the financial performance, financial
condition and market valuations of TD Banknorth to those of a
group of comparable regional banks with $15 billion to
approximately $60 billion of assets. KBW compared the
financial performance, financial condition and market valuations
of Hudson United to those of a group of comparable banks
headquartered in the Mid-Atlantic region with $2.5 billion
to $20 billion of assets.
Companies included in TD Banknorth’s peer group were:
|
|
|
North Fork Bancorporation, Inc. |
|
M&T Bank Corporation |
|
Comerica Incorporated |
|
AmSouth Bancorporation |
|
UnionBanCal Corporation |
|
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated |
|
Zions Bancorporation |
|
Commerce Bancorp, Inc. |
|
Compass Bancshares, Inc. |
|
Associated Banc-Corp |
|
Colonial BancGroup, Inc. |
|
Webster Financial Corporation |
Companies included in Hudson United’s peer group were:
|
|
|
Webster Financial Corporation |
|
Mercantile Bankshares Corporation |
|
Valley National Bancorp |
|
Fulton Financial Corporation |
|
Wilmington Trust Corporation |
|
Susqhehanna Bancshares, Inc. |
|
Provident Bankshares Corporation |
|
First Commonwealth Financial Corporation |
|
F.N.B. Corporation |
|
NBT Bancorp Inc. |
|
National Penn Bancshares, Inc. |
|
Community Bank System, Inc. |
|
Signature Bank |
|
Sun Bancorp, Inc. |
|
S&T Bancorp, Inc. |
|
Harleysville National Corporation |
|
Yardville National Bancorp |
|
U.S.B. Holding Co., Inc. |
|
Sterling Financial Corporation |
To perform this analysis, KBW used financial information as of
and for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Market price
information was as of July 8, 2005, and 2005 and 2006
earnings per share estimates were taken from First Call, a
nationally-recognized earnings per share estimate consolidator.
61
KBW’s analysis showed the following concerning TD
Banknorth’s financial performance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
|
|
|
Peer Group | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Core Return on Average Assets
|
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
1.40 |
% |
Core Return on Average Equity
|
|
|
9.45 |
% |
|
|
15.53 |
% |
|
|
15.43 |
% |
Core Cash Return on Average Tangible Assets
|
|
|
1.63 |
% |
|
|
1.45 |
% |
|
|
1.45 |
% |
Core Cash Return on Average Tangible Equity
|
|
|
25.70 |
% |
|
|
23.13 |
% |
|
|
22.50 |
% |
Net Interest Margin
|
|
|
3.97 |
% |
|
|
3.75 |
% |
|
|
3.72 |
% |
Fee Income/ Revenue
|
|
|
25.9 |
% |
|
|
30.9 |
% |
|
|
30.2 |
% |
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
|
53.9 |
% |
|
|
55.0 |
% |
|
|
55.6 |
% |
KBW’s analysis showed the following concerning TD
Banknorth’s financial condition:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
|
|
|
Peer Group | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity/ Assets
|
|
|
19.76 |
% |
|
|
8.94 |
% |
|
|
8.61 |
% |
Tangible Equity/ Tangible Assets
|
|
|
4.92 |
% |
|
|
6.31 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
Loans/ Deposits
|
|
|
98.6 |
% |
|
|
94.6 |
% |
|
|
101.6 |
% |
Securities/ Assets
|
|
|
14.7 |
% |
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
|
22.5 |
% |
Loan Loss Reserve/ Loans
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
1.23 |
% |
|
|
1.28 |
% |
Nonperforming Assets/ Loans plus Other Real Estate Owned
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
Net Charge-Offs/ Average Loans
|
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
% |
KBW’s analysis showed the following concerning TD
Banknorth’s market valuations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
|
|
|
Peer Group | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Stock Price/ Book Value per Share
|
|
|
0.81 |
x |
|
|
2.21 |
x |
|
|
2.17 |
x |
Stock Price/ Tangible Book Value per Share
|
|
|
3.87 |
x |
|
|
3.30 |
x |
|
|
2.95 |
x |
Stock Price/ 2005 Estimated GAAP EPS
|
|
|
13.6 |
x |
|
|
14.2 |
x |
|
|
14.0 |
x |
Stock Price/ 2005 Estimated Cash EPS
|
|
|
11.6 |
x |
|
|
13.9 |
x |
|
|
13.8 |
x |
Stock Price/ 2006 Estimated GAAP EPS
|
|
|
12.6 |
x |
|
|
12.9 |
x |
|
|
12.9 |
x |
Stock Price/ 2006 Estimated Cash EPS
|
|
|
10.8 |
x |
|
|
12.7 |
x |
|
|
12.7 |
x |
Dividend Yield
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
2005 Dividend Payout Ratio
|
|
|
36.9 |
% |
|
|
37.8 |
% |
|
|
39.2 |
% |
KBW’s analysis showed the following concerning Hudson
United’s financial performance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hudson United | |
|
Hudson United | |
|
|
Hudson | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
|
United | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Core Return on Average Assets
|
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.17 |
% |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
Core Return on Average Equity
|
|
|
21.54 |
% |
|
|
12.89 |
% |
|
|
12.68 |
% |
Net Interest Margin
|
|
|
3.73 |
% |
|
|
3.72 |
% |
|
|
3.66 |
% |
Fee Income/ Revenue
|
|
|
28.0 |
% |
|
|
24.0 |
% |
|
|
23.0 |
% |
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
|
58.5 |
% |
|
|
56.8 |
% |
|
|
56.2 |
% |
62
KBW’s analysis showed the following concerning Hudson
United’s financial condition:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hudson United | |
|
Hudson United | |
|
|
Hudson | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
|
United | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity/ Assets
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
9.30 |
% |
|
|
9.36 |
% |
Tangible Equity/ Tangible Assets
|
|
|
4.90 |
% |
|
|
6.56 |
% |
|
|
6.15 |
% |
Loans/ Deposits
|
|
|
76.9 |
% |
|
|
89.7 |
% |
|
|
94.1 |
% |
Securities/ Assets
|
|
|
38.4 |
% |
|
|
28.6 |
% |
|
|
26.0 |
% |
Loan Loss Reserve/ Loans
|
|
|
1.24 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
1.17 |
% |
Nonperforming Assets/ Loans plus Other Real Estate Owned
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
0.48 |
% |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
Net Charge-Offs/ Average Loans
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.10 |
% |
KBW’s analysis showed the following concerning Hudson
United’s market valuations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hudson United | |
|
Hudson United | |
|
|
Hudson | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
Peer Group | |
|
|
United | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Stock Price/ Book Value per Share
|
|
|
3.15 |
x |
|
|
2.21 |
x |
|
|
2.26 |
x |
Stock Price/ Tangible Book Value per Share
|
|
|
3.91 |
x |
|
|
3.25 |
x |
|
|
3.19 |
x |
Stock Price/ 2005 Estimated GAAP EPS
|
|
|
14.7 |
x |
|
|
16.8 |
x |
|
|
16.2 |
x |
Stock Price/ 2006 Estimated GAAP EPS
|
|
|
13.4 |
x |
|
|
15.1 |
x |
|
|
15.1 |
x |
Dividend Yield
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
2005 Dividend Payout Ratio
|
|
|
55.2 |
% |
|
|
43.3 |
% |
|
|
47.5 |
% |
For purposes of this analysis, core earnings excluded revenue
and expense items deemed non-recurring or extraordinary and
excluded gains or losses on the sale of investment securities.
For purposes of comparison, KBW excluded $0.15 (based on
guidance from management of Hudson United) from Hudson
United’s EPS estimates for 2005 and 2006 to exclude the
effect of Hudson United’s investments in landfill gas
projects (predominantly tax credits under Section 29 of the
Internal Revenue Code). Including the effect of the investments
in landfill gas projects, Hudson United’s 2005 and 2006
stock price to estimated GAAP EPS multiples would have been
13.9x and 12.7x, respectively.
Financial Impact Analysis. KBW performed pro forma merger
analyses that combined the projected income statements and
balance sheets of TD Banknorth and Hudson United. Assumptions
regarding the accounting treatment and acquisition adjustments
were used to calculate the financial impact that the merger
would have on certain projected financial results of TD
Banknorth. The analysis assumed the 2006 First Call consensus
earnings per share estimate of $2.34 and 8% cash earnings growth
for 2007 for TD Banknorth. For Hudson United, the analysis
assumed 2006 First Call consensus earnings per share estimate of
$2.92 but excluded $0.15 of earnings per share related to Hudson
United’s investments in landfill gas projects because the
earnings derived from them are non-recurring in nature and tax
credits do not constitute a component of core earnings. The
analysis also assumed Hudson United would achieve 8% cash
earnings growth in 2007. This analysis indicated that the merger
is expected to be dilutive to TD Banknorth’s estimated
earnings per share and cash earnings per share in 2006 but be
accretive to TD Banknorth’s earnings per share and cash
earnings per share in 2007. Cash earnings were estimated by
adding anticipated identifiable intangible amortization expense
to GAAP earnings. The analysis also indicated that the merger is
expected to be dilutive to book value per share and to tangible
book value per share for TD Banknorth, but that
TD Banknorth would maintain well capitalized capital ratios
and thus had the financial ability to execute the merger. This
analysis was based on certain assumptions provided by TD
Banknorth with regard to cost savings, merger related charges,
amortization of intangibles and share buybacks. For all of the
above analyses, the actual results achieved by TD Banknorth
following the merger will vary from the projected results, and
the variations may be material.
63
Contribution Analysis. KBW analyzed the relative
contribution of each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth to
the pro forma balance sheet and income statement items of the
combined entity, including assets, loans, loan loss reserves,
deposits, tangible common equity, market capitalization,
estimated 2005 and 2006 net income and estimated 2005 and
2006 cash net income. The balance sheet contributions were
measured based on financial information as of March 31,
2005, therefore these measures of contribution are fixed as of
that point in time. The contributions of market capitalization
were measured based on market prices as of July 8, 2005.
After announcement of the transaction, the market capitalization
contributions will fluctuate based on the prevailing market
prices of TD Banknorth and Hudson United but should be
deemed less meaningful given that Hudson United’s market
price should fluctuate based on the exchange ratio offered in
the transaction.
KBW compared the relative contribution of balance sheet and
income statement items with the pro forma ownership for Hudson
United assuming 100% of Hudson United’s shares were
exchanged for TD Banknorth common stock. The results of
KBW’s analysis are set forth in the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD | |
|
Hudson | |
|
|
Banknorth | |
|
United | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Total Assets
|
|
|
78.4% |
|
|
|
21.6% |
|
Gross Loans Held for Investment
|
|
|
80.3% |
|
|
|
19.7% |
|
Loan Loss Reserves
|
|
|
79.2% |
|
|
|
20.8% |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
76.1% |
|
|
|
23.9% |
|
Tangible Common Equity
|
|
|
75.2% |
|
|
|
24.8% |
|
2005 Estimated Net Income
|
|
|
76.3% |
|
|
|
23.7% |
|
2005 Estimated Cash Net Income
|
|
|
78.6% |
|
|
|
21.4% |
|
2006 Estimated Net Income
|
|
|
76.8% |
|
|
|
23.2% |
|
2006 Estimated Cash Net Income
|
|
|
79.1% |
|
|
|
20.9% |
|
Market Capitalization
|
|
|
75.6% |
|
|
|
24.4% |
|
Pro Forma Ownership based on 100% Stock Consideration
|
|
|
73.1% |
|
|
|
26.9% |
|
Comparable Transaction Analysis. KBW reviewed certain
financial data related to comparably sized acquisitions of bank
holding companies announced after January 1, 2004, with
aggregate transaction values greater than $1 billion. The
transactions included in the group were:
|
|
|
Survivor |
|
Acquired Entity |
|
|
|
Zions Bancorporation
|
|
Amegy Bancorporation, Inc. |
Capital One Financial Corporation
|
|
Hibernia Corporation |
TD Bank Financial Group
|
|
51% of Banknorth Group, Inc. |
Fifth Third Bancorp
|
|
First National Bankshares of Florida, Inc. |
Wachovia Corporation
|
|
SouthTrust Corporation |
SunTrust Banks, Inc.
|
|
National Commerce Financial Corp. |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc.
|
|
Charter One Financial, Inc. |
BNP Paribas Group
|
|
Community First Bankshares, Inc. |
National City Corporation
|
|
Provident Financial Group, Inc. |
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.
|
|
Bank One Corporation |
For each precedent transaction, KBW derived and compared, among
other things, the implied ratio of price per common share paid
for the acquired company to:
|
|
|
|
• |
the earnings per share of the acquired company for the latest
twelve months of results publicly available prior to the time
the transaction was announced; |
|
|
• |
estimated earnings per share of the acquired company for next
twelve months of results following the announcement of the
transaction; |
64
|
|
|
|
• |
book value per share of the acquired company based on the latest
publicly available financial statements of the company available
prior to the announcement of the acquisition; |
|
|
• |
tangible book value per share of the acquired company based on
the latest publicly available financial statements of the
company available prior to the announcement of the acquisition; |
|
|
• |
the closing market price of the acquired company, if publicly
traded or listed, on the day preceding the announcement of the
transaction; and |
|
|
• |
the closing market price of the acquired company, if publicly
traded or listed, on the day one month preceding the
announcement of the transaction. |
Additionally, KBW compared the core deposit premium paid in each
transaction. The core deposit premium is calculated as the
premium paid in the transaction over the acquired company’s
tangible common equity as a percentage of the acquired
company’s core deposits. For purposes of this analysis,
core deposits are defined as total deposits less the sum of all
certificates of deposits with balances over $100,000 and any
brokered or purchased deposits.
Transaction multiples for the merger were derived from the
$42.49 per share price for Hudson United (based on TD
Banknorth’s closing share price on July 8, 2005).
Forward earnings per share estimates were taken from First Call.
KBW compared these results with announced multiples. The results
of the analysis are set forth in the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD Banknorth/ | |
|
Comparable | |
|
Comparable | |
|
|
Hudson United | |
|
Transaction | |
|
Transaction | |
|
|
Transaction | |
|
Average | |
|
Median | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Deal Price/ Trailing 12 Months Earnings per Share
|
|
|
17.1 |
x |
|
|
20.4 |
x |
|
|
19.4 |
x |
Deal Price/ Next 12 Months Estimated Earnings per Share
|
|
|
16.5 |
x |
|
|
17.8 |
x |
|
|
16.5 |
x |
Deal Price/ Book Value per Share
|
|
|
3.60 |
x |
|
|
2.67 |
x |
|
|
2.59 |
x |
Deal Price/ Tangible Book Value per Share
|
|
|
4.47 |
x |
|
|
3.97 |
x |
|
|
3.91 |
x |
Core Deposit Premium
|
|
|
27.3 |
% |
|
|
30.8 |
% |
|
|
29.5 |
% |
One Day Market Premium
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
|
|
17.3 |
% |
|
|
15.2 |
% |
One Month Market Premium
|
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
|
25.4 |
% |
|
|
25.4 |
% |
As done in certain aforementioned analyses for comparative
purposes, KBW excluded $0.15 from Hudson United’s earnings
per share figures to exclude the effect of Hudson United’s
investments in landfill gas projects.
No company or transaction used as a comparison in the above
analysis is identical to Hudson United, TD Banknorth or the
merger. Accordingly, an analysis of these results is not
mathematical. Rather, it involves complex considerations and
judgments concerning differences in financial and operating
characteristics of the various companies surveyed.
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. KBW performed a dividend
discount analysis to generate reference ranges for the implied
present value per share of Hudson United common stock assuming
Hudson United continued to operate as a standalone company with
a future sale of control.
These reference ranges were determined by adding (i) the
present value of the estimated future dividend stream that
Hudson United could generate for the years 2005 through 2009 and
(ii) the present value of the terminal value of Hudson
United common stock. Terminal values for Hudson United were
calculated based on a range of terminal multiples applied to the
estimated 2010 earnings per share.
The earnings assumptions that formed the basis of the analysis
were based on First Call estimated earnings per share. At the
time of the fairness opinion, the EPS estimate for 2005 was
$2.68 per share and the EPS estimate for 2006 was $2.77 per
share ($2.92 per share excluding $0.15 related to Hudson
United’s investments in landfill gas projects). For a
projected dividend stream, KBW assumed Hudson United would pay
$0.37 dividends per share for the remaining quarters in 2005,
which would result in a $1.48 divided per share for 2005, and
that Hudson United would increase its dividend per share by
$0.10 annually.
65
KBW estimated reference ranges for the implied present value per
share of Hudson United common stock by varying the following
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
• |
a range of terminal multiples applied to year 2010 earnings per
share of 15.0x to 18.0x; |
|
|
• |
a range of post 2006 earnings per share growth of 6.0% to
10.0%; and |
|
|
• |
a range of discount rates of 10.0% to 14.0%. |
The range of terminal multiples was attributable to (i) the
trading multiples attributed to forward GAAP earnings per share
for Hudson United’s peer group, which ranged from
15.1-16.8x based on the average and median calculations (see
“— Selected Peer Group Analysis” above) and
(ii) control sale multiples paid with respect to estimated
next 12 months earnings per share in comparable
transactions, which ranged from 15.0-18.0x (see “—
Comparable Transaction Analysis” above). The range of
discount rates was based on the Ibbotson Associates Cost of
Capital 2005 Yearbook, which estimates the cost of equity
capital for commercial banking companies to be between
10.3-14.1%.
The discounted cash flow analysis resulted in a reference range
for the implied present value per share of Hudson United common
stock of $35.04 to $48.42.
KBW performed a dividend discount analysis to generate reference
ranges for the implied present value per share of TD Banknorth
common stock assuming TD Banknorth continued to operate as a
going concern (assuming no future purchase of TD
Banknorth’s remaining outstanding shares by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank). These reference ranges were determined
by adding (i) the present value of the estimated future
dividend stream that TD Banknorth could generate for the years
2005 through 2009 and (ii) the present value of the
terminal value of the TD Banknorth common stock. Terminal values
for TD Banknorth were calculated based on a range of terminal
multiples applied to the estimated 2010 cash earnings per share.
The earnings assumptions that formed the basis of the analysis
were based on First Call estimated earnings per share for 2005
and 2006 but excluded the estimated after-tax expense related to
the amortization of TD Banknorth’s identifiable intangible
assets. For a projected dividend stream, KBW assumed TD
Banknorth would maintain a dividend rate of 30% of cash earnings
per share.
KBW estimated reference ranges for the implied present value per
share of TD Banknorth common stock by varying the following
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
• |
a range of terminal multiples applied to year 2010 cash earnings
per share of 11.0x to 14.0x; |
|
|
• |
a range of post 2006 cash earnings per share growth of 6.0% to
10.0%; and |
|
|
• |
a range of discount rates of 10.0% to 14.0%. |
This analysis resulted in a reference range for the implied
present value per share of TD Banknorth common stock of $24.34
to $35.78.
KBW stated that the discounted cash flow present value analysis
is a widely used valuation methodology but noted that it relies
on numerous assumptions, including asset and earnings growth
rates, terminal values and discount rates. The analysis did not
purport to be indicative of the actual values or expected values
of Hudson United or the TD Banknorth common stock.
Other Analysis. KBW compared the financial and market
performance of Hudson United and TD Banknorth to a variety
of relevant industry peer groups and indices. KBW reviewed
earnings estimates, balance sheet composition, historical stock
performance and other financial data for TD Banknorth and Hudson
United.
The Hudson United board retained KBW as an independent
contractor to act as financial adviser to Hudson United
regarding the merger. As part of its investment banking
business, KBW is continually engaged in the valuation of banking
businesses and its securities in connection with mergers and
acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings,
secondary distributions of listed and unlisted
66
securities, private placements and valuations for estate,
corporate and other purposes. As specialists in the securities
of banking companies, KBW has experience in, and knowledge of,
the valuation of banking enterprises. In the ordinary course of
its business as a broker-dealer, KBW may, from time to time,
purchase securities from, and sell securities to, Hudson United
and TD Banknorth. As an active trader in securities, KBW may
from time to time have a long or short position in, and buy or
sell, debt or equity securities of Hudson United and TD
Banknorth for KBW’s own account and for the accounts of its
customers.
Nonpublic Hudson United Financial Projections Shared with
TD Banknorth
As noted under “— Background of the Merger”
above, in connection with their consideration of the merger, TD
Banknorth and Hudson United conducted a due diligence review of
each other. Some of the financial information that was shared by
Hudson United included the internal financial forecasts prepared
on April 30, 2005 and summarized below. These forecasts
were prepared by management of Hudson United for internal use
and for assistance in budgeting, planning, capital allocation
and other management decisions.
The forecasts provided below were not prepared with a view to
public disclosure or compliance with GAAP, the published
guidelines of the SEC or the guidelines established by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants regarding
forecasts and projections. In addition, the forecasts are based
on numerous assumptions, and those we believe to be material are
summarized below. The forecasts and assumptions may not be
realized and are subject to contingencies and uncertainties,
many of which are beyond the control of Hudson United. For
example, Hudson United’s businesses, and the basis for the
preparation of their respective forecasts, depend on conditions
in the financial markets, including the level of interest rates
and the performance of the equity and debt markets. Accordingly,
the inclusion of these forecasts should not be interpreted as an
indication that Hudson United considers this information a
reliable prediction of future results, and this information
should not be relied upon for this purpose. Actual results may
differ materially from those set forth below, and for a
discussion of some of the factors that could cause actual
results to differ see “Cautionary Statement Concerning
Forward-Looking Statements” on page 29. Hudson United
does not intend to make publicly available any update or other
revision to these forecasts. Hudson United generally includes
various forward-looking information in its periodic reports
filed with the SEC.
In light of the foregoing, and considering that the TD Banknorth
and Hudson United special shareholder meetings will be held at
least seven months after the date that the latest forecasts
included below were prepared, as well as the uncertainties
inherent in any forecasted information, shareholders are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forecasts. At this
time, Hudson United does not believe that the 2005 forecasts are
accurate in light of its recently announced financial results
for the third quarter of 2005 and its anticipated results for
the fourth quarter of 2005. Hudson United’s results were
adversely affected in the third quarter by additional
merger-related and other expenses, an increase in the provision
for loan losses and a flattening of the yield curve, which
resulted in a decrease in Hudson United’s net interest
income. Hudson United’s results also were adversely
affected by the repositioning of its balance sheet during the
quarter. See “Information About Hudson United”
beginning on page 103. Hudson United expects that its
future results may be negatively impacted by the continued
repositioning of its balance sheet and additional merger-related
expenses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except per | |
|
|
share data) | |
Net interest income
|
|
$ |
317,150 |
|
|
$ |
351,496 |
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
34,200 |
|
Total noninterest income
|
|
|
128,920 |
|
|
|
117,204 |
|
Total noninterest expense
|
|
|
261,684 |
|
|
|
246,141 |
|
Net income before taxes
|
|
|
160,386 |
|
|
|
188,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
130,792 |
|
|
$ |
129,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
$ |
2.94 |
|
|
$ |
2.93 |
|
67
The information shown above was prepared using assumptions
considered to be representative of market conditions over the
periods presented. Loan volumes and deposit volumes were based
on recent historical growth patterns. Non-interest expense,
except for the credit card operations and benefits expense, was
assumed to increase 3%. The landfill gas operations were
forecast to be sold on January 1, 2006 at their net asset
value. Section 29 income tax credits were eliminated for
fiscal year 2006. The forecast for fiscal year 2005 includes a
$10 million gain from the settlement of an IRS income tax
examination for the years 1998-2002.
Conversion of Hudson United Common Stock
Conversion of Hudson United Common Stock. Upon completion
of the merger, each outstanding share of Hudson United common
stock, other than “treasury stock,” as defined in the
merger agreement, will be converted into the right to receive,
at the election of each Hudson United shareholder (subject to
possible proration, as described below), either:
|
|
|
|
• |
an amount in cash equal to the sum of (i) $21.07 and
(ii) 0.7247 times the “average TD Banknorth
closing price,” or |
|
|
• |
a number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock equal to the
cash amount determined above divided by the average TD Banknorth
closing price, which we refer to as the “exchange
ratio.” |
For purposes of the merger agreement, the “average TD
Banknorth closing price” means the average per share
closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on the New York
Stock Exchange (as reported by The Wall Street Journal)
for the ten trading-day period ending on the fifth business day
prior to completion of the merger.
The aggregate value of the merger consideration, and the value
to be received for each share of Hudson United common stock,
will fluctuate with the value of the TD Banknorth common stock.
As a result of the above-described method for determining the
per share merger consideration, however, the value of the merger
consideration as of the fifth business day prior to completion
of the merger will be substantially the same regardless whether
a Hudson United shareholder receives cash, TD Banknorth common
stock or a combination of cash and TD Banknorth common stock.
Based on the $29.96 closing price for the TD Banknorth common
stock on July 11, 2005, the last trading day prior to the
public announcement of the merger agreement, Hudson United
shareholders would receive $42.78 per share in cash or
1.4280 shares of TD Banknorth common stock for each share
of Hudson United common stock, which equates to a value of
$42.78 per share. Based on the $29.74 closing price of the
TD Banknorth common stock on December 6, 2005, Hudson
United shareholders would receive either $42.62 in cash or
1.4332 shares of TD Banknorth common stock for each share
of Hudson United common stock, which equates to a value of
$42.62 per share. The table on page 3 of the
“Summary” further illustrates how the value of the per
share merger consideration would change based on a hypothetical
range of average TD Banknorth closing prices prior to
completion of the merger.
Hudson United shareholders will be able to elect whether they
want to receive TD Banknorth common stock, cash or a combination
of TD Banknorth common stock and cash, but their elections will
be subject to possible proration because the aggregate amount of
cash TD Banknorth will pay in the merger is fixed at
$941,790,000. The allocation of cash and TD Banknorth common
stock consideration will be dependent on the elections made by
other Hudson United shareholders and may result in a Hudson
United shareholder receiving a mixture of stock and cash
regardless of that shareholder’s choice. See
“— Election and Allocation Procedures” below.
Fractional Shares. TD Banknorth will not issue any
fractional shares of TD Banknorth common stock in the merger.
Instead, a Hudson United shareholder who otherwise would have
received a fraction of a share of TD Banknorth common stock will
receive an amount in cash, without interest, rounded to the
nearest cent. This cash amount will be determined by multiplying
the fraction of a share of TD Banknorth common stock to
which each holder would otherwise be entitled by the average
TD Banknorth closing price.
68
Aggregate Consideration. The aggregate consideration to
be paid to Hudson United shareholders in the merger will consist
of $941,790,000 in cash (plus cash payable for any fractional
share interests) and approximately 32.4 million shares of
TD Banknorth common stock. This number of shares is based on the
number of fully-diluted shares of Hudson United common stock
outstanding on the date of the merger agreement (as adjusted for
outstanding Hudson United stock options based on the treasury
method) and is subject to adjustment based on the actual number
of outstanding shares of Hudson United common stock at the time
the merger is completed. The relative composition of the
aggregate merger consideration will fluctuate with the value of
the TD Banknorth common stock and will be based on the
average per share closing price of the TD Banknorth common
stock during the ten trading-day measurement period prior to
completion of the merger. Based on the $29.96 closing price of
the TD Banknorth common stock on July 11, 2005, the last
trading day prior to public announcement of the merger
agreement, the aggregate merger consideration would be composed
of approximately 51% TD Banknorth common stock and approximately
49% cash, and based on the $29.74 closing price of the TD
Banknorth common stock on December 6, 2005, the aggregate
merger consideration would be composed of approximately 50.6%
TD Banknorth common stock and 49.4% cash.
To the extent that the number of shares of Hudson United common
stock outstanding changes as a result of, for example, exercises
of stock options which result in an increase in the assumed
number of fully-diluted shares of Hudson United common stock
outstanding, the aggregate number of shares of TD Banknorth
common stock to be issued will change accordingly, but the
aggregate cash consideration to be paid will not change. The
outcome of the per share consideration adjustment and the
cash/stock election procedure (each of which is discussed below)
will not change (i) the aggregate number of shares of
TD Banknorth common stock to be issued, except in the event
that there is a change in the number of shares of Hudson United
common stock outstanding as noted above, or (ii) the
aggregate amount of cash to be paid by TD Banknorth.
Stock/ Cash Effects of Changes in the TD Banknorth Common
Stock Price. Examples of the aggregate consideration and
potential effects on the per share merger consideration and the
exchange ratio based on changes in the price of the TD Banknorth
common stock are illustrated below, based upon a range of
hypothetical average prices for the TD Banknorth common stock
during the ten trading-day measurement period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
|
Value of | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in | |
|
Aggregate | |
|
Value of | |
|
|
|
Consideration | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
Cash | |
|
Stock | |
|
Aggregate | |
|
Per Hudson | |
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Average TD Banknorth |
|
Stock | |
|
Consideration | |
|
Consideration | |
|
Consideration | |
|
United | |
|
Cash/Stock | |
|
Exchange | |
Closing Price(1) |
|
Price(2) | |
|
($MM) | |
|
($MM)(3) | |
|
($MM) | |
|
Share(4) | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Ratio(4) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
$35.95
|
|
|
+20 |
% |
|
$ |
941.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,164.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,106.3 |
|
|
$ |
47.13 |
|
|
|
45/55 |
% |
|
|
1.3108 |
x |
34.45
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
1,116.0 |
|
|
|
2,057.8 |
|
|
|
46.04 |
|
|
|
46/54 |
|
|
|
1.3363 |
|
32.96
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
1,067.5 |
|
|
|
2,009.3 |
|
|
|
44.95 |
|
|
|
47/53 |
|
|
|
1.3641 |
|
31.46
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
1,019.0 |
|
|
|
1,960.8 |
|
|
|
43.87 |
|
|
|
48/52 |
|
|
|
1.3945 |
|
29.96
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
970.5 |
|
|
|
1,912.2 |
|
|
|
42.78 |
|
|
|
49/51 |
|
|
|
1.4280 |
|
28.46
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
921.9 |
|
|
|
1,863.7 |
|
|
|
41.70 |
|
|
|
51/49 |
|
|
|
1.4650 |
|
26.96
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
873.4 |
|
|
|
1,815.2 |
|
|
|
40.61 |
|
|
|
52/48 |
|
|
|
1.5061 |
|
25.47
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
824.9 |
|
|
|
1,766.7 |
|
|
|
39.53 |
|
|
|
53/47 |
|
|
|
1.5521 |
|
23.97
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
941.8 |
|
|
|
776.4 |
|
|
|
1,718.1 |
|
|
|
38.44 |
|
|
|
55/45 |
|
|
|
1.6038 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Assumed average of the per share closing prices of the TD
Banknorth common stock during the ten trading-day period ending
on the fifth business day prior to completion of the merger. |
|
(2) |
Percentage difference between the indicated hypothetical average
TD Banknorth closing price during the ten trading-day
measurement period and $29.96, which was the per share closing
price for the TD Banknorth common stock on July 11,
2005, the last trading day prior to the public announcement of
the merger agreement. |
(notes continued on following page)
69
|
|
(3) |
Aggregate stock consideration valued using the indicated
hypothetical average TD Banknorth closing price during the ten
trading-day measurement period (see column 1) and assuming
that 32.4 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock will
be issued in the merger (based on the number of fully-diluted
shares of Hudson United common stock outstanding on the date of
the merger agreement, as adjusted for outstanding Hudson United
stock options based on the treasury method). |
|
(4) |
Stock consideration per share of Hudson United common stock and
cash consideration per share of Hudson United common stock
valued using the indicated average TD Banknorth closing price
during the ten trading-day measurement period (see column 1). |
Treatment of TD Banknorth Common Stock. Each share of TD
Banknorth common stock outstanding at the time of the merger
will remain outstanding and those shares will remain unaffected
by the merger.
Election and Allocation Procedures
A Hudson United shareholder will have the opportunity, in
accordance with the procedures described below, to elect to
receive for each share of Hudson United common stock held
immediately prior to completion of the merger either
(i) cash in an amount calculated by the formula set forth
under “— Conversion of Hudson United Common
Stock” or (ii) a number of shares of TD Banknorth
common stock equal to the cash value of such amount, calculated
based on the average per share closing price of the TD Banknorth
common stock price during the ten trading-day period ending on
the fifth business day prior to completion of the merger.
No later than 15 business days prior to the anticipated
completion of the merger, an exchange agent appointed by TD
Banknorth, which shall be reasonably satisfactory to Hudson
United, shall mail an election form and other appropriate
materials to each holder of record of Hudson United common stock
as of five days prior to the mailing date. The exchange agent
also shall make available an additional election form to all
persons who become record holders of Hudson United common stock
between the record date for the initial mailing of election
forms and the fifth business day prior to the election deadline.
Each election form shall permit each holder of record of Hudson
United common stock (in the case of nominee record holders, the
beneficial owner through proper instructions and documentation)
to specify (i) the number of shares of Hudson United common
stock which such holder desires to have converted into the right
to receive TD Banknorth common stock as provided in the merger
agreement and (ii) the number of shares of Hudson United
common stock which such holder desires to have converted into
the right to receive cash as provided in the merger agreement.
The election form will contain instructions for endorsing and
surrendering your Hudson United common stock certificates.
To be effective, a properly completed and executed election form
shall be submitted to the exchange agent on or before
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a date to be decided by
TD Banknorth and reasonably acceptable to Hudson United (which
date shall not be earlier than 15 business days after the
initial mailing date and no later than the effective time of the
merger). Any holder of Hudson United common stock who had made
an election by submitting an election form to the exchange agent
will be able to change such holder’s election by submitting
a revised election form, properly completed and signed, to the
exchange agent prior to the election deadline. Any holder of
Hudson United common stock who fails properly to submit an
election form on or before the election deadline in accordance
with applicable procedures or shall have acquired Hudson United
common stock after the record date for the second mailing of
election forms by the exchange agent shall be deemed to have
elected to have such shares of Hudson United common stock
converted into the right to receive TD Banknorth common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement.
70
A Hudson United shareholder’s election for cash or stock is
potentially subject to proration because the amount of cash TD
Banknorth will pay in the merger is fixed at $941,790,000, and
that amount will likely either be oversubscribed or
undersubscribed. For example:
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• |
if the product of (i) the value to be paid for each share
of Hudson United common stock and (ii) the number of shares
of Hudson United common stock for which cash is elected exceeds
$941,790,000, the amount of cash to be paid to each Hudson
United shareholder electing to receive cash will be reduced on a
pro rata basis, and the shareholders will instead receive stock
for any shares of Hudson United common stock for which they do
not receive cash. In that case, each Hudson United shareholder
electing to receive only shares of TD Banknorth common stock
will receive the full merger consideration for his or her shares
of Hudson United common stock in TD Banknorth common stock. |
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• |
If the product of (i) the cash to be paid for each share of
Hudson United common stock and (ii) the number of shares of
Hudson United common stock for which cash is elected is less
than $941,790,000, the amount of TD Banknorth common stock to be
distributed to each Hudson United shareholder electing to
receive stock for his or her shares of Hudson United common
stock will be reduced on a pro rata basis, and the shareholders
will instead receive cash for any shares of Hudson United common
stock for which they do not receive TD Banknorth common stock.
In that case, each Hudson United shareholder electing to receive
only cash will receive the full merger consideration for his or
her shares of Hudson United common stock in cash. |
Some examples of the effects of the proration of the merger
consideration are illustrated below (all percentages are
approximate). The actual elections and the price of the TD
Banknorth common stock are likely to differ, perhaps
significantly. The following examples are based on the
assumption that the average per share closing price of the TD
Banknorth common stock during the ten trading-day measurement
period prior to completion of the merger is $29.96, the closing
price for the TD Banknorth common stock on July 11, 2005,
and also reflect a ten percent decrease and increase in that
price to $26.96 and $32.96, respectively. The percentage of
shares electing cash are shown for illustrative purposes
only.
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If 85% of Shares Elect | |
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If 15% of Shares Elect | |
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Cash, Then: | |
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Cash, Then: | |
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(a) Shareholders Electing Stock will | |
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Receive All TD Banknorth Common | |
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(a) Shareholders Electing Cash will | |
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Stock, and | |
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Receive All Cash, and | |
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(b) Shareholders Electing Cash will | |
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(b) Shareholders Electing Stock will | |
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Receive the Merger Consideration in | |
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Receive the Merger Consideration in | |
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Stock and Cash in Accordance with the | |
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Stock and Cash in Accordance with the | |
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Following Percentages: | |
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Following Percentages: | |
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% of Merger | |
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% of Merger | |
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Consideration in | |
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% of Merger | |
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Consideration in | |
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% of Merger | |
TD Banknorth Average Price Per Share |
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TD Banknorth | |
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Consideration | |
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TD Banknorth | |
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Consideration | |
During Pre-Closing Measurement Period |
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Common Stock | |
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in Cash | |
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Common Stock | |
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in Cash | |
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$32.96
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45 |
% |
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55 |
% |
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63 |
% |
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37 |
% |
$29.96
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42 |
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58 |
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60 |
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40 |
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$26.96
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39 |
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61 |
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57 |
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43 |
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Adjustments to Preserve Tax Treatment. The merger
agreement provides that if opinions of counsel to Hudson United
and TD Banknorth to the effect that the merger will qualify as a
“reorganization” within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, which are a
condition to the obligations of Hudson United and TD Banknorth
to complete the merger, respectively, cannot be rendered because
a counsel charged with providing such an opinion reasonably
determines that the merger may not satisfy the continuity of
interest requirements applicable to such a reorganization, then
TD Banknorth shall reduce the number of shares of Hudson
United common stock to be converted into cash and
correspondingly increase the number of shares of Hudson United
common stock to be converted into TD Banknorth common stock
to the minimum extent necessary to enable counsel to render such
tax opinions. Based on existing regulations and judicial
precedent, TD Banknorth common stock would have to
71
represent less than approximately 40% of the aggregate merger
consideration at the time of completion of the merger in order
for these circumstances to occur, which would occur if the
closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock as of the
date of completion of the merger was more than 45% less than the
closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock on the date
preceding public announcement of the merger agreement, which
Hudson United and TD Banknorth consider unlikely.
Exchange of Hudson United Stock Certificates
General. Immediately prior to completion of the merger,
TD Banknorth will cause to be deposited with the exchange agent
evidence in book-entry form of the number of shares of TD
Banknorth common stock issuable, and an amount of cash payable,
pursuant to the merger agreement in exchange for certificates
which previously represented shares of Hudson United common
stock.
Promptly following completion of the merger, TD Banknorth will
cause the exchange agent to send to each holder of a Hudson
United stock certificate who has not previously submitted an
election form and Hudson United common stock certificates in
accordance with the procedures described above a letter of
transmittal and instructions for use in surrendering Hudson
United stock certificates.
The exchange agent will deliver evidence in book-entry form of
shares of TD Banknorth common stock and/or a check in payment of
the appropriate amount of cash merger consideration promptly
following completion of the merger and its receipt of the
properly completed election form or transmittal materials
together with certificates representing a holder’s shares
of Hudson United common stock.
Hudson United stock certificates may be exchanged for shares of
TD Banknorth common stock and/or cash with the exchange agent
for up to 12 months after the completion of the merger. At
the end of that period, any portion of the merger consideration
which remains unclaimed will be returned to TD Banknorth.
Any holders of Hudson United stock certificates who have not
exchanged their certificates will then be entitled to look only
to TD Banknorth, and only as general creditors of TD Banknorth,
for evidence in book-entry form of shares of TD Banknorth common
stock and/or cash to be received as merger consideration.
Until you exchange your Hudson United stock certificates for TD
Banknorth common stock, you will not receive any dividends or
other distributions in respect of any shares of TD Banknorth
common stock you are entitled to receive in connection with the
merger. Once you exchange your Hudson United stock certificates,
you will receive, without interest, any dividends or
distributions with a record date after the effective time of the
merger and payable with respect to your shares of TD Banknorth
common stock acquired in the merger.
If your Hudson United stock certificate has been lost, stolen or
destroyed you may receive the merger consideration upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact. TD Banknorth may require
you to post a bond in a reasonable amount as an indemnity
against any claim that may be made against TD Banknorth with
respect to the lost, stolen or destroyed Hudson United stock
certificate.
After completion of the merger, there will be no further
transfers on the stock transfer books of Hudson United.
Hudson United common stock certificates should NOT be sent to
Hudson United or TD Banknorth at this time. Hudson United
shareholders will receive instructions for surrendering their
certificates with their election form, and those Hudson United
shareholders who do not send in a completed election form will
receive a separate letter of transmittal after completion of the
merger.
Conversion of Hudson United Stock Options
At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding and
unexercised option to purchase shares of Hudson United common
stock granted under Hudson United’s stock option plans will
cease to represent a right to acquire shares of Hudson United
common stock and will be converted automatically into an option
to purchase shares of TD Banknorth common stock, and TD
Banknorth will assume each Hudson United
72
stock option, in accordance with the terms of the Hudson United
stock option plan and stock option agreement by which the stock
option is evidenced, including without limitation all terms
pertaining to the acceleration and vesting of the holder’s
option exercise rights, except that from and after the effective
time of the merger:
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TD Banknorth and the human resources committee of the board of
directors of TD Banknorth shall be substituted for Hudson United
and the Hudson United board of directors or duly authorized
board committee administering the Hudson United stock option
plans; |
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each Hudson United stock option assumed by TD Banknorth will be
exercisable solely for shares of TD Banknorth common stock; |
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the number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock subject to
such Hudson United stock option will be equal to the number of
shares of Hudson United common stock subject to such Hudson
United stock option immediately before the effective time of the
merger multiplied by the exchange ratio, with any fractional
interest rounded down to the nearest share; and |
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the per share exercise price under each such Hudson United stock
option will be adjusted by dividing the per share exercise price
under each such Hudson United stock option by the exchange
ratio, rounded down to the nearest cent. |
Pursuant to the merger agreement, TD Banknorth agreed to file a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, to register the shares of TD Banknorth common stock
issuable upon exercise of the substitute stock options to be
issued pursuant to the merger agreement within one business day
after consummation of the merger, and to use its reasonable
efforts to maintain the current status of the prospectus(es)
contained in the registration statement so long as such options
remain outstanding or as may be sold without a further holding
period under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Effective Time of the Merger
The merger will become effective upon the filing of a
certificate of merger with the Department of Treasury, Division
of Commercial Recording of the State of New Jersey pursuant to
the NJBCA and a certificate of merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the DGCL, unless a
different date and time is specified as the effective time in
such documents. These documents will be filed only after the
satisfaction or waiver of all conditions to the merger set forth
in the merger agreement on a date selected by TD Banknorth after
such satisfaction or waiver which is no later than the later of
(i) five business days after such satisfaction or waiver or
(ii) the first month end following such satisfaction or
waiver, or on such later date as TD Banknorth and Hudson United
may mutually agree upon, but in no event earlier than
January 1, 2006. A closing will take place immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger or on such other date
as TD Banknorth and Hudson United may mutually agree upon.
We anticipate that the merger will be completed during the first
quarter of 2006. However, completion of the merger could be
delayed if there is a delay in obtaining the required regulatory
approvals or in satisfying any other conditions to the merger.
There can be no assurance as to whether, or when,
TD Banknorth and Hudson United will obtain the required
regulatory approvals or complete the merger. If the merger is
not completed on or before June 30, 2006, either TD
Banknorth or Hudson United may terminate the merger agreement,
unless the failure to complete the merger by that date is due to
the failure of the party seeking to terminate the merger
agreement to perform its covenants and agreements in the merger
agreement. See “— Conditions to the Merger”
below.
73
Conditions to the Merger
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations. The
obligations of Hudson United and TD Banknorth to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement are subject to
the satisfaction of the following conditions at or before the
completion of the merger:
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receipt of the required approvals of the shareholders of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth of the merger agreement; |
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the receipt and continued effectiveness of all regulatory
approvals required to consummate the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and the
expiration of all applicable statutory waiting periods; |
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approval for the listing on the New York Stock Exchange of the
shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be issued in the merger
and the TD Banknorth stock sale; |
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the registration statement on Form S-4, which includes this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus, remains effective under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended; and |
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the absence of any injunction or other legal prohibition against
the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. |
Conditions to TD Banknorth’s Obligations. The
obligations of TD Banknorth to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions at or before
the completion of the merger:
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the representations and warranties of Hudson United are true and
correct as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the
closing date for the merger (except that certain representations
and warranties will be read without materiality or material
adverse effect qualifications), other than, in most cases, those
failures to be true and correct that would not result or
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the
aggregate, in a material adverse effect on Hudson United; |
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performance in all material respects by Hudson United of the
obligations required to be performed by it at or prior to the
closing date for the merger; |
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there is no legal or regulatory restriction or condition
applicable to the merger that would be reasonably likely to have
a material adverse effect (measured on a scale relative to
Hudson United) on the business or operations of either
Hudson United or TD Banknorth following completion of the
merger, it being agreed that any requirement by the Federal
Reserve Board, the OCC or the FDIC that TD Banknorth, TD
Banknorth, NA or any of TD Banknorth’s other Subsidiaries
(i) be subject to any cease-and-desist order or consent
agreement or (ii) be a party to any written agreement or
memorandum of understanding or be a party to any order or
directive as a result of the matters which are the subject of or
relate to any Hudson United regulatory agreement that, in the
good faith opinion of TD Banknorth, would (x) materially
restrict the operations of TD Banknorth, TD Banknorth, NA
or TD Banknorth’s other subsidiaries, (y) cause TD
Banknorth or TD Banknorth, NA to be classified as other than
“well managed” by any governmental entity or
(z) adversely affect the ability of TD Banknorth or TD
Banknorth, NA to have acquisitions approved by any governmental
entity, shall be deemed to have such a material adverse effect
on TD Banknorth for this purpose; |
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TD Banknorth’s receipt of a certificate of certain officers
of Hudson United as to the number of shares of Hudson United
common stock and Hudson United stock options outstanding on the
closing date for the merger; and |
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receipt of an opinion of TD Banknorth’s counsel that the
merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
74
Conditions to Hudson United’s Obligations. The
obligation of Hudson United to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions at or before
the completion of the merger:
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the representations and warranties of TD Banknorth are true and
correct as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the
closing date for the merger (except that certain representations
and warranties will be read without materiality or material
adverse effect qualifications), other than, in most cases, those
failures to be true and correct that would not result or
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the
aggregate, in a material adverse effect on TD Banknorth; |
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performance in all material respects by TD Banknorth of the
obligations required to be performed by it at or prior to the
closing date for the merger; and |
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receipt of an opinion of Hudson United’s counsel that the
merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
Representations and Warranties
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties
made by Hudson United to TD Banknorth relating to a number
of matters, including the following:
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corporate or other organization and similar matters of Hudson
United and its subsidiaries; |
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capital structure; |
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corporate authorization and validity and enforceability of the
merger agreement and the absence of conflicts with
organizational documents, laws and agreements; |
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required approvals of and filings with governmental entities and
other third parties; |
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proper filing of documents with the SEC and the accuracy of
information contained in those documents, and compliance with
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the implementation of proper
disclosure controls and procedures; |
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the conformity with U.S. GAAP and SEC requirements of
Hudson United’s financial statements filed with the SEC and
the absence of undisclosed liabilities; |
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broker’s and finder’s fees related to the merger; |
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the absence of certain material changes or events since the date
of Hudson United’s last audited financial statements; |
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the absence of litigation, investigations and injunctions; |
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tax matters; |
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employees and employee benefit plans; |
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• |
the approval by Hudson United’s board of directors of the
merger agreement and the merger and the recommendation of the
merger agreement to the shareholders of Hudson United; |
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• |
Hudson United’s possession of all permits and regulatory
approvals required to conduct its business and compliance by
Hudson United with applicable laws and regulations; |
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• |
the existence, validity and absence of defaults under material
contracts; |
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• |
agreements with or directives from regulatory agencies; |
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• |
title to real and personal property and the validity of and
absence of defaults relating to leases for leased property; |
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• |
adequacy of insurance coverage; |
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environmental matters; |
75
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the receipt of the opinion of Hudson United’s financial
advisor as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of
the merger consideration to Hudson United’s shareholders; |
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ownership and validity of intellectual property rights; |
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• |
labor matters; |
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the nature of, absence of defaults relating to and financial
position with respect to derivative instruments and transactions; |
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compliance with the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended,
and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; |
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loan matters; |
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the inapplicability of takeover statutes to Hudson United, the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; |
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the completeness of Hudson United’s corporate records; |
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the ability to obtain required regulatory approvals from
governmental agencies; and |
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the accuracy of Hudson United’s representations and
warranties. |
The merger agreement also contains representations and
warranties by TD Banknorth to Hudson United relating to a number
of matters, including the following:
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corporate or other organization and similar matters; |
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capital structure; |
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authorization and validity of the merger agreement and the
absence of conflicts with organizational documents, laws and
agreements; |
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required approvals of and filings with governmental entities and
other third parties; |
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proper filing of documents with the SEC and the accuracy of
information contained in those documents, and compliance with
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the implementation of proper
disclosure controls and procedures; |
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the conformity with U.S. GAAP and SEC requirements of TD
Banknorth’s financial statements and the absence of
undisclosed liabilities; |
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broker’s and finder’s fees related to the merger; |
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the absence of certain material changes or events since the date
of TD Banknorth’s last audited financial statements; |
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the absence of litigation, investigations and injunctions; |
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tax matters; |
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employees and employee benefit plans; |
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the approval by TD Banknorth’s board of directors of the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and
the recommendation of the merger agreement to the shareholders
of TD Banknorth; |
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TD Banknorth’s possession of all permits and regulatory
approvals required to conduct its business and compliance by TD
Banknorth with applicable laws and regulations; |
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agreements with or directives from regulatory agencies; |
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environmental matters; |
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labor matters; |
76
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the nature of, absence of defaults relating to and financial
position with respect to derivative instruments and transaction; |
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compliance with the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended,
and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; |
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loan matters; |
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the availability of adequate funds to pay the cash portion of
the merger consideration; |
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the ability to obtain required regulatory approvals from
governmental entities; and |
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the accuracy of TD Banknorth’s representations and
warranties. |
Certain of these representations and warranties are qualified as
to “materiality” or “material adverse
effect.” For purposes of the merger agreement,
“material adverse effect” means with respect to Hudson
United or TD Banknorth, as the case may be, a material adverse
effect on the business, results of operations or financial
condition of that party and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or
a material adverse effect on that party’s ability to
consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
on a timely basis, other than an effect that is caused by:
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changes applicable to banks or their holding companies generally
in |
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laws, rules or regulations of general applicability or published
interpretations by courts or governmental authorities; |
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generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States; or |
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regulatory accounting requirements; |
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the announcement of the merger agreement or any action or
omission of either party or any subsidiary of either party
required under the merger agreement or taken or omitted to be
taken with the express written permission of the other party; |
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changes in general economic or capital market conditions
affecting banks or their holding companies generally; or |
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changes or events affecting the financial services industry
generally and not specifically relating to TD Banknorth or
Hudson United or their respective subsidiaries, as the case may
be. |
Any decrease in the trading or market prices of TD
Banknorth’s common stock or Hudson United’s common
stock will not by itself be deemed to be a material adverse
effect.
In the case of Hudson United, the issuance of an order to cease
and desist by a governmental entity against Hudson United or any
Hudson United subsidiary after the date of the merger agreement
and prior to the completion of the merger, or the assessment of
any civil monetary penalty in an amount which exceeds
$2.0 million on Hudson United or any Hudson United
subsidiary by a governmental entity after the date of the merger
agreement and prior to the completion of the merger in
connection with the noncompliance by Hudson United or any Hudson
United subsidiary with an existing Hudson United regulatory
agreement shall be deemed to be a material adverse effect on
Hudson United for purposes of the merger agreement.
The representations and warranties in the merger agreement do
not survive the effective time of the merger and, as described
below under “— Termination of the Merger
Agreement” beginning on page 96, if the merger
agreement is validly terminated there will be no liability under
the representations and warranties, or otherwise under the
merger agreement, unless the party willfully breached the merger
agreement.
77
Business Pending the Merger
Conduct of Business of Hudson United Pending the Merger.
Hudson United has agreed that, prior to the completion of the
merger, it and its subsidiaries will conduct their respective
businesses in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice and use reasonable best efforts to preserve intact
their respective business organization, authorizations from
governmental entities and business relationships and to retain
its officers and key employees. Hudson United also agreed, on
behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, to take no action that
would reasonably be expected to adversely affect or delay the
receipt of any required regulatory approvals needed to complete
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement.
Hudson United also agreed that except as set forth in the merger
agreement or as otherwise agreed to by TD Banknorth, during the
period from the date of the merger agreement to the completion
of the merger, Hudson United shall not, nor permit any of its
subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of TD
Banknorth:
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• |
adjust, split, combine, reclassify any of its capital stock, or
redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock; |
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• |
pay any dividends or other distributions on its capital stock,
other than, subject to the provisions of the merger agreement
which require Hudson United to coordinate the declaration of any
dividends in respect of the Hudson United common stock and the
record dates and payment dates relating thereto with that of the
TD Banknorth common stock, regular quarterly dividends equal to
the rate paid during the fiscal quarter immediately preceding
the date of the merger agreement, dividends paid by subsidiaries
of Hudson United and dividends on trust preferred securities; |
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• |
issue additional shares of its capital stock, except pursuant to
the exercise of existing stock options, or issue any voting debt; |
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• |
enter into any new line of business or change its lending,
investment, risk and asset-liability management and other
material banking or operating policies in any material respect; |
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• |
dispose of any material assets; |
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• |
make any acquisition of or investment in any other person or of
assets of another person, except for: |
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— |
foreclosures, restructurings and other similar acquisitions in
connection with securing or collecting debts previously
contracted in the ordinary course of business; |
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— |
purchases of investment securities in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice; and |
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— |
loans originated or acquired in accordance with the loan
restrictions described below; |
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• |
incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, issue any debt
securities or guarantee the obligations of any person, except in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
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enter into new, or amend, terminate or waive rights under, any
material contract, except in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; |
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foreclose on or take a deed or title to any multi-family
residential or commercial real estate without first conducting a
specified environmental assessment of the property, or foreclose
or take a deed or title to any multi-family residential or
commercial real estate if that assessment indicates the presence
of a hazardous substance; |
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subject to some exceptions, |
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increase the compensation or fringe benefits of, or pay any
incentive or bonus payments to, or grant severance or
termination payment to, any present or former director, officer
or employee of Hudson United or its subsidiaries; |
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establish, amend or terminate any Hudson United employee benefit
plan; |
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increase the funding obligation or contribution rate of
specified Hudson United employee benefit plans; or |
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increase the size of Hudson United’s board of directors. |
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make any capital expenditures in excess of $3.0 million in
the aggregate, other than budgeted expenditures disclosed to TD
Banknorth; |
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• |
open, relocate or close any branch office or loan production or
servicing facility or make an application to do so; |
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make or acquire any loan or issue a commitment for any loan with
a principal balance in excess of $10 million (TD Banknorth
will be deemed to have consented to any such loan if it does not
object within three days following receipt of notification from
Hudson United); |
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engage in any material transaction or incur any material
obligation except in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice; |
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make payments or loans to, or transfer or lease any assets to,
or enter into any arrangement with, any of its officers or
directors or any of their immediate family members or other
related parties, except in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice and, with respect to compensation,
in compliance with other covenants relating thereto; |
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pay or otherwise satisfy any claim, including settling any
litigation: |
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relating to the merger agreement or the transactions
contemplated thereby or |
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that requires the payment by Hudson United of an amount,
individually or in the aggregate, in excess of $500,000, or if
not requiring the payment of money, otherwise restricts the
business of Hudson United or any of its subsidiaries in any
material respect, other than the payment of liabilities not
relating to the merger agreement or the transactions
contemplated thereby in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; |
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amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar
governing documents, or enter into an agreement relating to a
business combination, liquidation or similar transaction; |
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restructure or materially change its investment securities
portfolio policy or the manner in which the portfolio is
classified or reported; or invest in any mortgage-backed or
mortgage related securities which would be considered
“high-risk” securities under applicable regulatory
pronouncements; |
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make any material change in its policies and practices with
respect to underwriting, pricing, originating, acquiring,
selling, servicing, or buying or selling rights to service loans; |
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take any action that is intended or would reasonably be expected
to result in (i) any of the conditions to the closing of
the merger not being satisfied or a required regulatory approval
not being obtained without the imposition of a condition that is
reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on Hudson
United or TD Banknorth after the merger or (ii) a material
violation of any provision of the merger agreement; |
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except as required by law or GAAP, make any changes in its
accounting methods or method of tax accounting, practices or
policies; |
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enter into any securitizations of any loans or create any
special purpose funding or variable interest entity; |
79
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make or change any material tax election, file any material
amended tax returns, settle or compromise any material tax
liability of Hudson United or any of its subsidiaries or
surrender any right to claim a material tax refund, in each case
other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice (for purposes of this restriction, material means
$500,000 or more of taxes); or |
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agree to, or make any commitment to, take any of the above
restricted actions. |
Conduct of Business of TD Banknorth Pending the Merger.
TD Banknorth has agreed that, prior to the completion of the
merger, it and its subsidiaries will use reasonable best efforts
to preserve intact their respective business organization,
authorizations from governmental entities and business
relationships and to retain its officers and key employees. TD
Banknorth also agreed, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries,
to take no action that would reasonably be expected to adversely
affect or delay the receipt of any required regulatory approvals
needed to complete the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
TD Banknorth also agreed that, except as permitted by the merger
agreement or as required by applicable law, during the period
from the date of the merger agreement to the completion of the
merger, TD Banknorth shall not, and shall permit any of its
subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of Hudson
United:
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amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar
governing documents in a manner that would materially and
adversely affect the economic benefits of the merger to the
holders of Hudson United common stock; |
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declare or pay any extraordinary or special dividends on or make
any other extraordinary or special distributions in respect of
its capital stock, provided that this restriction shall not
prohibit TD Banknorth from increasing the regular quarterly
dividend on the TD Banknorth common stock; or |
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except in satisfaction of debts previously contracted, make any
material acquisition of, or investment in, assets or stock of
any other person to the extent that such material acquisition or
investment has, or would reasonably be expected to have, a
material adverse effect on TD Banknorth; |
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except as required by law or GAAP, make any change in its
accounting methods; |
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take any action that is intended or would reasonably be expected
to result in (i) any of the conditions to closing the
merger not being satisfied or a required regulatory approval not
being obtained without the imposition of a condition that is
reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on Hudson
United or TD Banknorth after the merger or (ii) a material
violation of any provision of the merger agreement; or |
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agree to, or make any commitment to, take any of the above
restricted actions. |
Shareholder Meetings and Covenants to Recommend the Merger
Agreement
Hudson United Shareholder Meeting and Covenant to
Recommend. The merger agreement requires Hudson United to
call and hold a special meeting of its shareholders to approve
the merger agreement. The board of directors of Hudson United
has agreed to recommend that Hudson United’s shareholders
vote in favor of approval of the merger agreement and to not
withdraw, modify or qualify in any manner adverse to TD
Banknorth its recommendation to Hudson United’s
shareholders to approve the merger agreement or to take any
other action or make any other public statement in connection
with the meeting of Hudson United’s shareholders
inconsistent with its recommendation (referred to herein as a
“change in
80
Hudson United recommendation”), except that Hudson
United’s board of directors may effect a change in Hudson
United recommendation if and only to the extent that:
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Hudson United has complied in all material respects with its
obligations under the no solicitation covenant of the merger
agreement, which is described under “— No
Solicitation of Other Acquisition Proposals by Hudson
United” below; |
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Hudson United’s board of directors, after consultation with
outside counsel, determines in good faith that the failure to
effect a change in Hudson United recommendation would result in
a violation of the board’s fiduciary duties under
applicable law; and |
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Hudson United has received an unsolicited bona fide acquisition
proposal (as described below) from a third party which its board
of directors concludes in good faith constitutes a superior
proposal (as described below), after |
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giving at least five business days’ notice to TD Banknorth
of its intention to effect a change in Hudson United
recommendation, specifying the material terms and conditions of
the superior proposal and furnishing TD Banknorth a copy of the
relevant proposed transaction agreement, if any, and |
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negotiating with TD Banknorth during this period of not less
than five business days to improve the terms of the merger
agreement so that the acquisition proposal ceases to be a
superior proposal after giving effect to any adjustments which
may be offered by TD Banknorth pursuant to these negotiations. |
For purposes of the merger agreement,
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an “acquisition proposal” means a proposal, offer or
transaction (other than a proposal or offer made by TD Banknorth
or its affiliates) relating to any merger, share exchange,
consolidation, business combination, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving Hudson
United or any of its subsidiaries whose assets, individually or
in the aggregate, constitute more than 10% of the consolidated
assets of Hudson United, or any sale or other disposition of
assets (including stock of Hudson United subsidiaries) and/or
liabilities that constitute 10% or more of the net revenues, net
income or assets of Hudson United and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, or any purchase or other acquisition or tender offer or
exchange offer that if consummated would result in such person
beneficially owing 10% or more of the outstanding shares of
common stock of Hudson United or any subsidiary of Hudson United
whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute more
than 10% of the consolidated assets of Hudson United; and |
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a “superior proposal” means a bona fide written
acquisition proposal to acquire a majority of the consolidated
assets of Hudson United and its subsidiaries, or a majority of
the voting securities of Hudson United, which the board of
directors of Hudson United concludes in good faith to be more
favorable to the shareholders of Hudson United, from a financial
point of view, than the merger after receiving the advice of its
financial advisor, taking into account the likelihood of
consummation of such transaction on the terms set forth therein
and taking into account all appropriate legal (with the advice
of outside counsel), financial (including the financing terms of
the proposal), regulatory and other aspects of such proposal and
any other relevant factors permitted under applicable law. |
TD Banknorth Shareholder Meeting and Covenant to
Recommend. The merger agreement requires TD Banknorth to
call and hold a special meeting of its shareholders to approve
and adopt the merger agreement. The board of directors of TD
Banknorth has agreed to recommend that TD Banknorth’s
shareholders vote in favor of approval and adoption of the
merger agreement. The Toronto-Dominion Bank, in its capacity as
the majority shareholder of TD Banknorth, has agreed to vote for
approval and adoption of the merger agreement at the TD
Banknorth special meeting at which it will be considered by such
shareholders.
81
No Solicitation of Other Acquisition Proposals by Hudson
United
The merger agreement precludes Hudson United, its subsidiaries
and their respective directors and officers, and requires Hudson
United to use its reasonable best efforts to preclude its and
its subsidiaries’ employees, agents and representatives
from, directly or indirectly:
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• |
initiating, soliciting or knowingly encouraging or knowingly
facilitating any inquiries or the making of any proposal or
offer from any person with respect to, or a transaction that
could reasonably be expected to lead to, an acquisition proposal; |
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having any discussions with, or providing any confidential
information or data to, any person relating to an acquisition
proposal, or engaging in any negotiations concerning an
acquisition proposal, or knowingly facilitating any effort or
attempt to make or implement an acquisition proposal; |
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• |
approving or recommending, or proposing to approve or recommend,
any acquisition proposal; or |
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• |
approving or recommending, or proposing to approve or recommend,
or executing or entering into, any letter of intent, agreement
in principle, merger agreement, asset purchase or share exchange
agreement, option agreement or other similar agreement related
to any acquisition proposal or proposing or agreeing to do any
of the foregoing. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Hudson United receives an
unsolicited bona fide acquisition proposal prior to obtaining
the required approval of the shareholders of Hudson United of
the merger agreement, Hudson United may participate in
negotiations or discussions with, or provide confidential
information or data to, the person making that acquisition
proposal if:
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• |
Hudson United’s board of directors concludes in good faith
that the acquisition proposal constitutes or could reasonably be
expected to lead to a superior proposal; |
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Hudson United’s board of directors, after consultation with
outside counsel, determines in good faith that the failure to
take those actions would result in a violation of the
board’s fiduciary duties under applicable law; |
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prior to providing any confidential information to the person
making the inquiry or proposal, Hudson United enters into a
confidentiality agreement with the person making the inquiry or
proposal having terms that are no less favorable to Hudson
United than those in the confidentiality agreement between TD
Banknorth and Hudson United; and |
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Hudson United provides TD Banknorth with a copy of any
confidential information or data provided to such person making
the inquiry or proposal. |
Hudson United has agreed to, and to cause its subsidiaries,
advisors, employees and other agents to, cease immediately any
and all existing activities, discussions or negotiations, if
any, with any third party conducted prior to July 11, 2005
with respect to any acquisition proposal and to use its
reasonable best efforts to enforce any standstill,
confidentiality or similar agreement relating to any acquisition
proposal, including by requiring other parties to promptly
return or destroy any confidential information previously
furnished.
Hudson United also agreed to promptly (within one business day)
following the receipt of any acquisition proposal, advise TD
Banknorth of the substance of the proposal, including the
identity of the person making the proposal, and to keep TD
Banknorth apprised of any related developments, discussions and
negotiations on a current basis (and, in any event, within
48 hours of such developments, discussions or negotiations).
The merger agreement provides that the above-described no
solicitation restrictions do not prohibit Hudson United and its
board of directors from complying with Rules 14d-9 and
14e-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with regard to
an acquisition proposal, provided that any such disclosure may
be deemed to be a change in Hudson United recommendation unless
the board of directors expressly
82
reaffirms its recommendation of the merger agreement in such
disclosure. See “— Termination of the Merger
Agreement” beginning on page 96.
Other Covenants
Reasonable Best Efforts Covenant. TD Banknorth and Hudson
United have agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to take,
or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be
done, all actions necessary, proper or advisable to comply with
all legal requirements with respect to the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, to complete
the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement and to obtain any governmental and third-party
approvals required in connection with the merger and such other
transactions. However, neither Hudson United nor TD Banknorth is
required to take any action referred to above if the taking of
that action is reasonably likely to result in a condition or
restriction that would be reasonably likely to have or result in
a material adverse effect on Hudson United or TD Banknorth.
Certain Other Covenants. The merger agreement contains
additional covenants, including covenants relating to the filing
of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, cooperation regarding
filings and proceedings with governmental and other agencies and
organizations and obtaining required consents, certain
transitional matters, the listing of shares of TD Banknorth
common stock to be issued in the merger and the TD Banknorth
stock sale on the New York Stock Exchange, the sharing of
information regarding Hudson United’s businesses and
obtaining appropriate agreements from Hudson United affiliates.
Regulatory Approvals
Consummation of the merger is subject to prior receipt of all
required approvals and consents of the merger and the bank
merger by all applicable federal and state regulatory
authorities.
Federal Reserve Board. The merger is subject to the prior
approval of or waiver from the Federal Reserve Board under
Section 3 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended. Pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act, the Federal
Reserve Board may not approve the merger if:
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such transaction would result in a monopoly or would be in
furtherance of any combination or conspiracy to monopolize or
attempt to monopolize the business of banking in any part of the
United States; or |
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the effect of such transaction, in any section of the country,
may be to substantially lessen competition, or tend to create a
monopoly, or in any manner restrain trade, |
unless in each case the Federal Reserve Board finds that the
anticompetitive effects of the proposed transaction are clearly
outweighed in the public interest by the probable effect of the
transaction in meeting the convenience and needs of the
communities to be served. In every case, the Federal Reserve
Board is required to consider the financial and managerial
resources and future prospects of the bank holding company or
companies and the banks concerned, the convenience and needs of
the communities to be served and the effectiveness of the
parties in combating money-laundering activities. Under the
Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, the Federal Reserve Board
also must take into account the record of performance of each
participating bank holding company in meeting the credit needs
of the entire community, including low and moderate-income
neighborhoods, served by each bank holding company and its
subsidiaries. In addition, the Bank Holding Company Act requires
that the Federal Reserve Board take into account the record of
compliance of each bank holding company with applicable state
community reinvestment laws. Applicable regulations require
publication of notice of an application for approval of the
merger and an opportunity for the public to comment on the
application in writing and to request a hearing.
Any bank holding company merger approved by the Federal Reserve
Board may not be completed until 30 days after such
approval, during which time the U.S. Department of Justice
may challenge the transaction on antitrust grounds and seek
divesture of certain assets and liabilities. The commencement of
an antitrust action would stay the effectiveness of an approval
unless a court specifically ordered otherwise.
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With the approval of the Federal Reserve Board and the
concurrence of the U.S. Department of Justice, the waiting
period may be reduced to no less than 15 days.
OCC. The parties intend to merge Hudson United’s
banking subsidiary, Hudson United Bank, into TD Banknorth, NA
immediately following the merger of Hudson United into TD
Banknorth. The bank merger is subject to the prior approval of
the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency of the United
States, or OCC, under the Bank Merger Act. The OCC will review
the bank merger under statutory criteria which are substantially
the same as those required to be considered by the Federal
Reserve Board in evaluating transactions for approval under
Section 3 of the Bank Holding Company Act, as discussed
above. Applicable regulations require publication of notice of
the application for approval of the bank merger and an
opportunity for the public to comment on the application in
writing and to request a hearing.
Any bank merger approved by the OCC may not be completed until
30 days after such approval, during which time the
U.S. Department of Justice may challenge such transaction
on antitrust grounds and seek divestiture of certain assets and
liabilities. The commencement of an antitrust action would stay
the effectiveness of an approval unless a court specifically
ordered otherwise. With the approval of the OCC and the
concurrence of the U.S. Department of Justice, the waiting
period may be reduced to no less than 15 days.
State Approvals and Notices. The prior approval of the
Superintendent of the Bureau of Financial Institutions of the
State of Maine is required under Section 1015 of
Title 9-B of the Maine Revised Statutes for the acquisition
by a Maine financial institution holding company such as TD
Banknorth of more than 5% of the voting shares of a financial
institution located outside of Maine. Under Maine law, the Maine
Superintendent shall not approve an application for such a
transaction unless he determines, after a consideration of all
relevant evidence, that it would contribute to the financial
strength and success of the applicant and promote the
convenience and advantage of the public.
Pursuant to Section 17:9A-411 of the New Jersey Banking Act
of 1948, the parties must give written notice of the merger to
the New Jersey Commissioner of Banking and Insurance at least
15 days before the effective date of the merger. Pursuant
to Section 17:9A-148B of the New Jersey Banking Act, Hudson
United Bank will provide the New Jersey Commissioner of Banking
and Insurance with notice that Hudson United has approved the
bank merger agreement in its capacity as the sole stockholder of
Hudson United Bank following approval of the merger agreement by
the shareholders of Hudson United.
Other Regulatory Authorities. Notifications and other
filings are required to be filed with certain state regulatory
authorities in connection with the acquisition or change in
control of certain subsidiaries of Hudson United Bank, including
subsidiaries engaged in insurance brokerage activities and
insurance premium financing.
Status of Applications and Notices. TD Banknorth and
Hudson United have filed all required applications and notices
with applicable regulatory authorities in connection with the
merger and the bank merger. There can be no assurance that all
requisite approvals will be obtained, that such approvals will
be received on a timely basis or that such approvals will not
impose conditions or requirements that, individually or in the
aggregate, would or could reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on TD Banknorth. If any such condition
or requirement is imposed, TD Banknorth may elect not to
consummate the merger. See “— Conditions to the
Merger” beginning on page 74.
Financial Interests of Executive Officers and Directors of
Hudson United in the Merger
Hudson United’s directors and certain of its executive
officers have interests in the merger as individuals which are
in addition to, or different from, their interests as
shareholders of Hudson United. The Hudson United board of
directors was aware of these factors and considered them, among
other matters, in approving the merger agreement. These
interests are both summarized and described in detail below.
84
Summary of Benefits. The following summarizes the
financial interests of Mr. Neilson, the Chairman, President
and Chief Executive Officer of Hudson United, in the merger:
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Severance benefits of approximately $1.3 million under the
Hudson United Employee Severance Plan, which will be paid on or
before December 2005 for tax planning purposes, plus
continuation of medical insurance at employee rates for
52 weeks, |
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Consulting fees of $600,000 pursuant to a new two-year
consulting agreement, |
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Approximately $1.1 million as a result of the accelerated
vesting of his 72,001 unvested stock options for Hudson United
common stock, and |
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Approximately $3.1 million as a result of the accelerated
vesting of his unvested 72,300 shares of Hudson United
restricted stock. |
The above benefits for Mr. Neilson aggregate
$6.1 million and exclude the $2.6 million he received
in December 2004 upon termination of his prior change in
control, severance and employment agreement. The above amount
also excludes (1) Mr. Neilson’s vested benefits
under the various benefit plans of Hudson United, including a
supplemental employees retirement plan (“SERP”),
(2) the value of Mr. Neilson’s vested stock
options to purchase Hudson United common stock, (3) the
value of the Hudson United common stock which Mr. Neilson
owns directly or indirectly and (4) the value to
Mr. Neilson of the continued indemnification and insurance
to be provided to all directors and officers of Hudson United.
The following summarizes the financial interests in the merger
of Thomas J. Shara, Jr., Thomas R. Nelson, James Nall and James
Mayo, each of whom is an executive officer of Hudson United:
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• |
Severance benefits of approximately $899,000 to Mr. Shara,
$856,000 to Mr. Nelson, $471,000 to Mr. Nall and
$319,000 to Mr. Mayo under the Hudson United Employee Severance
Plan, plus continuation of medical insurance at employee rates
for 52 weeks if their employment is terminated within the
first 24 months following completion of the merger, except
that the amounts for Messrs. Shara and Nelson would be
approximately $450,000 and $428,000, respectively, if their
employment is terminated after the one-year anniversary of the
completion of the merger and prior to the two-year anniversary
of such completion. |
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New restricted stock units for TD Banknorth common stock having
an initial value at the time of grant of approximately $450,000
for Mr. Shara, $428,000 for Mr. Nelson, $471,000 for
Mr. Nall and $319,000 for Mr. Mayo, with the grants to
begin vesting on the three-year anniversary of the completion of
the merger if the executive is still employed by TD Banknorth or
any of its subsidiaries at such time, |
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As a result of the accelerated vesting of unvested stock options
for Hudson United common stock, approximately $246,000 for
Mr. Shara, $246,000 for Mr. Nelson, $0 for
Mr. Nall and $164,000 for Mr. Mayo, |
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As a result of the accelerated vesting of unvested restricted
stock awards for Hudson United common stock, approximately
$826,000 for Mr. Shara, $826,000 for Mr. Nelson,
$441,000 for Mr. Nall and $0 for Mr. Mayo, and |
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Approximately $1.2 million to Mr. Nall as a result of
additional years of service being credited to him under his SERP
participation agreement. |
The above benefits aggregate $1,971,000 for Mr. Shara,
$1,928,000 for Mr. Nelson, $2,112,000 for Mr. Nall and
$483,000 for Mr. Mayo. These benefits exclude the lump sum
payments in December 2004 of $899,000 to Mr. Shara,
$855,500 to Mr. Nelson, $0 to Mr. Nall and $306,800 to
Mr. Mayo upon termination of the executive’s prior
change in control, severance and employment agreement. The above
amounts also exclude (1) the value of the new restricted
stock units to be granted, as such awards will vest only if the
executive remains employed and does not receive benefits under
the Hudson United Employee Severance Plan, (2) each
executive’s vested benefits under the various benefit plans
of Hudson
85
United, including the SERP, (3) the value of each
executive’s vested stock options to purchase Hudson United
common stock, (4) the value of the Hudson United common
stock which each executive owns directly or indirectly and
(5) the value to each executive of the continued
indemnification and insurance to be provided to all directors
and officers of Hudson United.
The following summarizes the financial interests of the seven
non-employee directors of Hudson United in the merger:
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Severance benefits of approximately $1.3 million in the
aggregate under the Hudson United Directors Severance Plan, and |
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Annual retainer fees for serving on an advisory board of
approximately $25,000 per year in the aggregate, plus fees for
attending meetings. |
The above amounts exclude (1) the value of the Hudson
United common stock which each non-employee director owns
directly or indirectly and (2) the value to each
non-employee director of the continued indemnification and
insurance to be provided to all directors and officers of Hudson
United.
Hudson United Employee Severance Plan. Executive officers
and employees of Hudson United are entitled to specified
severance and other benefits under the Hudson United severance
plan in the event that Hudson United terminates the
participant’s employment either before a change in control
(which would include the merger) or within 12 months
following a change in control due to conversion of a full-time
position to a part-time position (and the participant refuses to
accept the new position), a reduction in force or an involuntary
termination for reasons other than gross misconduct. Severance
pay shall be payable in a lump sum on the first regularly
scheduled payroll date that occurs at least ten business days
after the later of (i) the date the plan administrator
receives from the participant a signed separation agreement and
general release, (ii) the expiration of the revocation
period set forth in the release and (iii) the date of
termination, provided that such payment shall be delayed for key
employees for six months to the extent required by
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. The receipt of
any severance pay under the Hudson United severance plan is
conditioned on a written release of all claims against Hudson
United in the form provided by the plan administrator. In
addition, in the case of the chairman, president and chief
executive officer and any executive vice president of Hudson
United, the receipt of severance pay is conditioned on the
receipt of an executed two-year non-compete agreement pursuant
to the severance plan.
At the request of TD Banknorth, the Hudson United severance plan
was amended by Hudson United in connection with its approval of
the merger agreement to increase the benefits to participants
thereunder and thus enhance its ability to retain employees of
Hudson United before and following the merger. Under the amended
severance plan, the amount of severance pay to an executive vice
president of Hudson United and its chairman, president and chief
executive officer is equal to 52 weeks of the
officer’s base salary plus an amount equal to the highest
annual bonus received during or for the two calendar years
immediately preceding the date of termination of the
officer’s employment, provided that in no event shall the
aggregate severance pay exceed two times the officer’s base
salary. Severance benefits also include continuation of medical
insurance at employee rates for the period covered by the
severance pay. In addition, each participant who becomes
entitled to severance pay under the Hudson United severance plan
shall be deemed to be 100% vested in the participant’s
matching contribution account under the Hudson United Savings
and Investment Plan.
Subsequent to the execution of the merger agreement, TD
Banknorth provided retention letters to Thomas J. Shara, Jr.,
Thomas R. Nelson, James Nall and James Mayo and certain other
Hudson United officers pursuant to which TD Banknorth
agreed to extend from 12 months to 24 months the time
period during which such officers may receive severance under
the Hudson United severance plan following completion of the
merger in the event their employment is involuntarily terminated
for reasons other than gross misconduct. In addition, TD
Banknorth agreed that if the employment of Messrs. Shara or
Nelson is involuntarily terminated for reasons other than gross
misconduct within the first 12 months following completion
of the merger, TD Banknorth will increase their cash
severance to 104 weeks of the officer’s
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base salary plus an amount equal to two times the highest annual
bonus received during or for the two calendar years immediately
preceding the date of termination of the officer’s
employment, provided that the aggregate severance pay shall not
exceed two times the officer’s cash compensation for the
preceding calendar year.
The employment of Kenneth T. Neilson, Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer of Hudson United, will be terminated
upon completion of the merger, entitling Mr. Neilson to
approximately $1.3 million pursuant to the Hudson United
severance plan, subject to the terms of this plan. For tax
planning purposes, the severance benefits will be paid to
Mr. Neilson on or before December 30, 2005.
Messrs. Shara, Nelson, Nall and Mayo will be entitled to
receive approximately $900,000, $856,000, $471,000 and $319,000,
respectively, in the event such officer’s employment is
terminated under circumstances entitling such officer to
severance and other benefits under the Hudson United severance
plan or the officer’s retention letter, subject in each
case to the terms of the plan or letter, as applicable. The
foregoing estimates are based on the bonuses to be received by
these individuals in December 2005, exclude the value of
continued medical insurance and, with respect to
Messrs. Shara and Nelson, assumes their employment is
terminated within the first 12 months following completion
of the merger.
Payments under the Hudson United severance plan to the foregoing
officers are in addition to the one-time payments made to
Messrs. Neilson, Shara, Nelson and Mayo in December 2004 in
connection with the termination of each executive’s change
in control, severance and employment agreement with Hudson
United. Hudson United transitioned to a company-wide severance
plan as part of a compensation strategy which replaced the
individual severance and/or change-in-control agreements
previously existing between Hudson United and the named
executive officers. Payments were made to the above individuals
in consideration of benefits they would forego due to the
transition to the new company-wide plan. The termination of
contract payments to Hudson United’s named executive
officers were in the amounts of $2,625,000 for Mr. Neilson,
$899,000 for Mr. Shara, $855,500 for Mr. Nelson and
$306,800 for Mr. Mayo. The payments under the severance
plan are designed to ensure that these executives, who are
instrumental to the operations of Hudson United, remain at
Hudson United at least through the completion of the merger.
Hudson United Directors Severance Plan. At the time of
approval of the merger agreement, the board of directors of
Hudson United approved a director’s severance plan which
provides that each current director of Hudson United who ceases
to be a director of Hudson United for any reason (other than a
removal for cause involving a breach of the Hudson United code
of conduct) will be entitled to be paid, within ten days
following termination of service, a lump sum amount equal to the
fees paid to the director by Hudson United in the calendar year
immediately prior to the termination. Consummation of the merger
will constitute a termination of service for these directors.
The board adopted the severance plan in light of the extensive
time and education demands on board members, as well as because
Hudson United directors were provided with no retirement plan or
benefits, other than informal fees paid to retired directors
which would cease with the merger. The board considered not
extending the severance plan to the directors joining TD
Banknorth’s board, but elected to not exclude these
directors because TD Banknorth board fees are substantially less
than those of Hudson United, as shown below.
For 2004, the board of directors of Hudson United and Hudson
United Bank established director’s retainers and fees as
follows: combined annual director’s retainer —
$75,000; board meeting fees — $3,000; participation
via teleconference fees — $500; committee meeting
fees — $1,500; committee retainers (audit,
compensation, executive, nominating/corporate governance and
trust committees): chairman of the audit committee —
$55,000; member of the audit committee — $40,000,
chairpersons of all other committees — $35,000 and
members of all other committees — $20,000. During
2004, the amount of the total retainer and meeting fees paid by
Hudson United to directors Robert J. Burke, Donald P.
Calcagnini, Joan David, Brian Flynn, Bryant D. Malcom,
David A. Rosow and John H. Tatigian, Jr. amounted to
$241,500, $169,500, $173,500, $149,000, $173,000, $202,500 and
$225,000, respectively.
Directors of TD Banknorth, other than those directors who are
employed by TD Banknorth or its subsidiaries, currently receive
an annual retainer of $28,000. In addition, non-employee
directors of TD
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Banknorth annually receive a restricted stock grant for $10,000
of TD Banknorth common stock and an option to purchase 2,000
shares of TD Banknorth common stock. All non-employee directors
also currently receive $1,125 for attendance at each board
meeting, $1,000 for attendance at each board committee meeting
and reimbursement for travel time in excess of one hour at a
rate of $25 per hour per meeting, up to a maximum of six hours.
Directors who serve as chairs of the various board committees
are paid an additional annual retainer of $4,000.
Consulting Agreement. In connection with the execution of
the merger agreement, TD Banknorth and Kenneth T. Neilson
entered into a consulting agreement pursuant to which
Mr. Neilson will provide consulting services to TD
Banknorth for a two-year period following the merger and receive
compensation of $300,000 per year. Mr. Neilson will
not be required to provide consulting services for more than 20
hours per week or 80 hours in any calendar month, with the
maximum monthly hours being pro-rated for the first and last
month of the two-year consulting period.
Directors of TD Banknorth. Pursuant to the merger
agreement, TD Banknorth agreed to elect two non-employee members
of the current Hudson United board of directors who are
reasonably acceptable to TD Banknorth and meet its director
eligibility requirements as Class A directors of TD
Banknorth upon completion of the merger. The directors of Hudson
United who have been selected to serve in this capacity are
Brian Flynn and David A. Rosow. Upon completion of the merger,
these persons will each receive a lump sum payment under the
Hudson United Directors Severance Plan and thereafter will
receive compensation on the same terms as other non-employee
directors of TD Banknorth.
Advisory Board of Directors of TD Banknorth, NA. TD
Banknorth, NA maintains advisory boards of directors in each of
the states in which it has offices and intends to appoint all
non-employee directors of Hudson United as of the date of
the merger agreement, other than the two directors who will be
elected directors of TD Banknorth, to a new advisory board of
directors of TD Banknorth, NA which will represent TD
Banknorth’s new market areas in New Jersey, New York and
Pennsylvania following the merger. Such persons will be eligible
to receive compensation for services in their capacity as
advisory directors in accordance with the policies of TD
Banknorth, NA in effect from time to time. Currently, advisory
directors receive an annual retainer of $5,000 ($7,000 for the
chair) and fees for attending meetings of the advisory board and
committees thereof of $600 and $200 per meeting,
respectively. A pool of $15,000 also is allocated to each
division president to recognize sales referrals by advisory
directors.
Accelerated Vesting of Hudson United Stock Options.
Pursuant to the terms of Hudson United’s stock option
plans, all outstanding unvested options to purchase shares of
Hudson United common stock awarded thereunder were originally
scheduled to become vested and exercisable upon the approval of
the merger agreement by the shareholders of Hudson United. For
tax planning purposes, TD Banknorth consented to Hudson United
accelerating the vesting of all outstanding unvested options
held by Mr. Neilson and any other individuals selected by
the board of directors of Hudson United to December 2005. As of
the date of this document, the directors and executive officers
of Hudson United as a group (18 persons) held unvested options
to acquire an aggregate of 151,670 shares of Hudson United
common stock under Hudson United’s stock option plans,
including unvested options to purchase an aggregate of 72,001,
16,000, 16,001, 0 and 10,667 shares of Hudson United common
stock in the case of Messrs. Neilson, Shara, Nelson, Nall
and Mayo, respectively. The aggregate difference between the
purchase price to be paid in the merger (assuming a transaction
value of $42.78 per share) and the exercise prices of these
options is $1,105,529, $245,680, $245,789, $0 and $163,839,
respectively.
The merger agreement provides that upon completion of the
merger, each outstanding and unexercised option to acquire
shares of Hudson United common stock will cease to represent the
right to acquire shares of Hudson United common stock and will
become a right to acquire TD Banknorth common stock. The number
of shares and the exercise price subject to the converted
options will be adjusted for the exchange ratio in the merger,
and the duration and other terms of the new TD Banknorth options
will be the same as the prior Hudson United options. See
“— Conversion of Hudson United Stock
Options” on page 72.
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Accelerated Vesting of Hudson United Restricted Stock.
Pursuant to the terms of the Hudson United restricted stock
plan, all restrictions on outstanding restricted stock awarded
thereunder were originally scheduled to lapse upon the approval
of the merger agreement by the shareholders of Hudson United.
For tax planning purposes, TD Banknorth consented to Hudson
United causing all restrictions on the outstanding restricted
stock held by Messrs. Neilson and Nall and any other
individuals selected by the board of directors of Hudson United
to lapse in December 2005. As of the date of this document,
Messrs. Neilson, Shara, Nelson, Nall and Mayo held 72,300,
19,300, 19,300, 10,300 and 0 shares of restricted stock
under the Hudson United restricted stock plan which were subject
to restrictions. The aggregate value of those shares is
$3,092,994, $825,654, $825,654, $440,634 and $0, respectively,
assuming a transaction value of $42.78 per share. In the
case of Messrs. Neilson, Shara and Nelson, these shares of
restricted stock include 40,000, 9,000 and 9,000 shares of
restricted stock, respectively, which were granted by Hudson
United on the date of approval of the merger agreement and which
vest over two years or upon an earlier change in control, which
would include completion of the merger.
Grant of New TD Banknorth Restricted Stock Units. In
addition to the above awards, subsequent to the execution of the
merger agreement, TD Banknorth agreed to grant to
Messrs. Shara, Nelson, Nall and Mayo restricted stock units
with respect to TD Banknorth common stock upon completion of the
merger, provided they are still employed by Hudson United at
such time. The initial dollar value of the grant will equal
approximately $450,000 for Mr. Shara, $428,000 for
Mr. Nelson, $471,000 for Mr. Nall and $319,000 for
Mr. Mayo, based on the projected bonuses to be received by
these individuals for 2005. The number of restricted stock units
will equal the initial dollar value divided by the closing sales
price of a share of TD Banknorth common stock on the date the
merger is completed or, if such date is not a trading day, the
most recent trading day prior to such date. These grants will
become one-third vested on the three-year anniversary of the
completion of the merger, with an additional one-third vesting
at the end of year four and the end of year five, provided that
the officer is still employed by TD Banknorth or any of its
subsidiaries on the date of vesting. The grants will become
fully vested if a change of control of TD Banknorth occurs
or if the officer’s employment is terminated due to
retirement, disability or death. As the restricted stock units
vest, they will be paid out in cash based on the fair market
value of the TD Banknorth common stock as of the applicable
vesting date. TD Banknorth decided to make the foregoing awards,
as well as determined their respective amounts and terms,
subsequent to the execution of the merger agreement in order to
enhance its ability to retain certain members of the management
of Hudson United following the merger.
Supplemental Employees Retirement Plan. Hudson United
maintains a SERP which provides participants therein with a
supplemental pension benefit which makes up the amount of
benefits that cannot be provided under the Hudson United pension
plan as a result of limitations contained in the Internal
Revenue Code. Messrs. Neilson, Shara, Nall, Nelson and Mayo
are participants in the SERP, and each participant has a SERP
participation agreement.
Each participant’s SERP benefit is calculated by
(a) multiplying a specified percentage of the
participant’s compensation by the participant’s years
of credited service, (b) subtracting from the amount in
clause (a) the participant’s vested pension plan
benefit, and then (c) multiplying the net amount by each
participant’s vesting percentage. Each of the participants
is deemed to be 100% vested in his SERP benefits. The SERP
benefits are payable in the form of an annuity which provides
monthly payments to the participant for his life and, depending
upon the type of annuity selected by the participant, survivor
benefits payable to the participant’s spouse.
Alternatively, a participant may elect to receive a lump sum
payment which is the actuarial equivalent of a joint and 100%
survivor annuity. The SERP also permits each participant to
elect a lump sum payment of his SERP benefits upon a termination
of employment in the event a change of control occurs prior to
the commencement of benefits to the participant.
Mr. Nall’s SERP participation agreement provides that
if a change of control occurs before October 1, 2009, his
total years of credited service will be increased to
24.25 years. As defined in the SERP, a change of control
was deemed to have occurred on the
45th day
prior to the execution of the merger agreement. Because
Mr. Nall was credited with nine years of service upon
commencement of employment in 2003 and is credited with
approximately 2.5 years of service for each subsequent year
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employed, Mr. Nall had earned approximately
13.25 years of service as of the date the change of control
occurred for purposes of the SERP. As a result, the execution of
the merger agreement resulted in Mr. Nall receiving credit
for approximately 11 additional years of service. The benefit of
this additional credit to Mr. Nall is approximately
$1.2 million based on projected discount rates.
For purposes of calculating Mr. Neilson’s SERP
benefits, his SERP participation agreement was amended in 2003
to credit him with an additional 10 years of service.
Mr. Neilson will have approximately 23 years of
credited service as of January 1, 2006 prior to such
additional credit, and for purposes of calculating his SERP
benefit upon termination of employment he will be deemed to have
approximately 33 years of credited service.
Mr. Neilson’s right to this credit of an additional
10 years of service is unrelated to the merger.
The SERP participation agreements provide that each participant
shall not solicit the customers or employees of, or make any
disparaging statements regarding, Hudson United or its
subsidiaries for a period of one year following termination of
employment, except that Mr. Neilson’s agreement
precludes him from soliciting customers for a period of 18
months following termination of employment. In addition,
Mr. Neilson’s SERP participation agreement includes an
18-month non-compete provision.
Indemnification and Insurance. Hudson United’s
directors and officers are entitled to continuing
indemnification against certain liabilities by virtue of
provisions contained in Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation and the merger agreement. Pursuant to the merger
agreement, TD Banknorth agreed to indemnify and hold harmless
each present and former director, officer and employee of Hudson
United or a Hudson United subsidiary determined as of the
effective time of the merger against any costs or expenses
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines,
losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection
with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative,
arising out of matters existing or occurring at or prior to the
effective time of the merger, whether asserted or claimed prior
to, at or after the effective time of the merger, arising in
whole or in part out of or pertaining to the fact that he or she
was a director, officer or employee of Hudson United or, while a
director, officer or employee of Hudson United, is or was
serving at the request of Hudson United as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, association,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including
without limitation matters related to the negotiation, execution
and performance of the merger agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, to the
fullest extent to which such indemnified parties would be
entitled under the certificate of incorporation of Hudson United
as in effect on the date of the merger agreement (which right to
indemnification shall include the advancement of reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses in advance of the final
disposition of any claim, action, suit, proceeding or
investigation upon receipt from an indemnified party of any
required undertaking). Pursuant to the merger agreement, TD
Banknorth also generally agreed to honor all limitations on
liability existing in favor of these indemnified parties as
provided in the certificate of incorporation of Hudson United or
similar governing instrument of any subsidiary of Hudson United
as in effect on the date of the merger agreement with respect to
matters occurring prior to the effective time of the merger.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, TD Banknorth agreed to use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the persons serving as
directors and officers of Hudson United immediately prior to the
merger to be covered by the directors’ and officers’
liability insurance policy maintained by Hudson United (or a
substitute policy with comparable coverage) for a six-year
period following the merger with respect to acts or omissions
occurring prior to the merger which were committed by such
directors and officers in their capacities as such, provided
that TD Banknorth will not be required to expend in any one year
an amount in excess of 200% of the annual premiums currently
paid by Hudson United for such insurance (the “Insurance
Amount”), and further provided that if TD Banknorth is
unable to maintain or obtain the insurance specified above as a
result of the preceding provision, TD Banknorth shall use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain the most advantageous coverage
as is available for the Insurance Amount with respect to acts or
omissions occurring prior to the effective time of the merger by
such directors and officers in their capacities as such.
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Other than as set forth above, no director or executive officer
of Hudson United has any direct or indirect material interest in
the merger, except insofar as ownership of Hudson United common
stock might be deemed such an interest. See “Certain
Beneficial Owners of Hudson United Common Stock” beginning
on page 141.
Certain Employee Matters
The merger agreement contains certain agreements of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth with respect to various employee
matters, which are described below.
As soon as administratively practicable after the effective time
of the merger, TD Banknorth will take all reasonable action so
that employees of Hudson United and its subsidiaries who become
employees of TD Banknorth and its subsidiaries will be entitled
to participate in the TD Banknorth employee benefit plans of
general applicability to the same extent as similarly-situated
employees of TD Banknorth and its subsidiaries. For purposes of
determining eligibility to participate, the vesting of benefits
and benefit accruals under TD Banknorth’s employee benefit
plans (other than its defined benefit pension plan, supplemental
retirement plan and supplemental retirement agreements), TD
Banknorth will generally recognize years of service with Hudson
United and its subsidiaries to the same extent as such service
was credited for such purposes by Hudson United.
If employees of Hudson United or any of its subsidiaries become
eligible to participate in a medical, dental, health or
disability plan of TD Banknorth, TD Banknorth will cause each
such plan to:
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waive any preexisting condition limitations to the extent such
conditions are covered under the applicable medical, health,
dental or disability plan of TD Banknorth, |
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provide full credit under such plans for any deductibles,
co-payment and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the employees
and their beneficiaries during the portion of the calendar year
prior to their participation and |
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waive any waiting period limitation or evidence of insurability
requirement that would otherwise be applicable to an employee on
or after the completion of the merger to the extent the employee
had satisfied any similar limitation or requirement under an
analogous plan prior to the completion of the merger. |
An employee of TD Banknorth or any of its subsidiaries who was
an employee of Hudson United or any of its subsidiaries
immediately prior to the Effective Time whose employment
terminates under circumstances entitling him or her to benefits
under the terms of the Hudson United severance plan during the
one-year period following the Effective Time shall be entitled
to receive severance payments in accordance with, and to the
extent provided in, the Hudson United severance plan, as amended
as of the date of the merger agreement at the request of TD
Banknorth to increase the amount of severance and other benefits
which may be provided thereunder. This provision excludes any
employee who is party to an employment agreement,
change-in-control agreement or any other agreement which
provides for severance payments, provided such individual did
not agree on or after December 1, 2004 to have the terms of
the Hudson United severance plan apply in lieu of the severance
benefits provided under such agreement.
TD Banknorth agreed, upon completion of the merger, to assume
and honor and to cause its appropriate subsidiaries to assume
and honor in accordance with their terms all Hudson United
employee benefit plans existing immediately prior to the
execution of the merger agreement which were disclosed to TD
Banknorth by Hudson United. TD Banknorth also agreed that the
consummation of the merger will constitute a “change in
control” for purposes of the Hudson United employee benefit
plans.
With respect to each Hudson United employee benefit plan subject
to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, Hudson United
agreed to amend each such plan or cause each such plan to be
amended to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A
of the Internal Revenue Code (or to cause such plan, in whole or
in part, to avoid the application of Section 409A of the
Internal Revenue Code by preserving the terms of such plan, and
the law in effect, for benefits vested as of December 31,
2004)
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prior to the earlier of the completion of the merger or the
deadline imposed by the IRS. Such amendments shall be provided
to TD Banknorth and its counsel at least ten days prior to their
proposed adoption by Hudson United or Hudson United Bank and
shall be subject to the prior approval of TD Banknorth,
which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
New York Stock Exchange Listing
The TD Banknorth common stock is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange. TD Banknorth has agreed to use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be
issued in the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale to be
listed on the New York Stock Exchange. It is a condition to
completion of the merger that those shares be listed on the New
York Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance.
The Bank Merger
Pursuant to the merger agreement, it is the parties’
intention that Hudson United Bank will be merged with and into
TD Banknorth, NA immediately following consummation of the
merger. Each party’s obligation to consummate the bank
merger under the bank merger agreement is subject to, among
other things, the satisfaction or waiver of all conditions
precedent to the merger set forth in Article VIII of the
merger agreement. These conditions include the receipt of all
regulatory approvals which are required to complete the bank
merger. See “— Conditions to the Merger”
beginning on page 74.
Alternative Structure
Pursuant to the merger agreement, TD Banknorth may at any time
(including after the special meetings) modify the structure of
the merger and the merger of Hudson United Bank with and into TD
Banknorth, NA (including without limitation to provide for an
acquisition of Hudson United bank’s assets and liabilities
and not its outstanding stock), and The Toronto-Dominion Bank
and TD Banknorth may change the terms of the TD Banknorth stock
sale, provided that in any such case no change shall:
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alter or change the amount or kind of the merger consideration, |
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adversely affect the anticipated tax consequences of the merger
to the holders of Hudson United common stock as a result of
receiving the merger consideration or |
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materially impede or delay consummation of the merger. |
Resale of TD Banknorth Common Stock
The TD Banknorth common stock issued to Hudson United
shareholders in the merger will be freely transferable under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except for shares issued to
any Hudson United shareholder who may be deemed to be an
affiliate of TD Banknorth for purposes of Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an
affiliate of Hudson United for purposes of Rule 145
promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Affiliates will include persons (generally executive officers,
directors and 10% shareholders) who control, are controlled by
or are under common control with (1) TD Banknorth or Hudson
United at the time of the Hudson United special meeting or
(2) TD Banknorth at or after the effective time of the
merger.
Rule 145 will restrict the sale of TD Banknorth common
stock received in the merger by affiliates and certain of their
family members and related interests. Generally speaking, during
the year following the effective time of the merger, those
persons who are affiliates of Hudson United at the time of the
Hudson United special meeting, provided they are not affiliates
of TD Banknorth at or following the effective time of the
merger, may publicly resell any TD Banknorth common stock
received by them in the merger, provided that there is adequate
public information with respect to TD Banknorth as required by
Rule 144 and subject to limitations as to the amount of TD
Banknorth common stock sold by them in any three-month period
and as to the manner of sale. After the one-year period, such
affiliates may resell their shares without such restrictions so
long as there is adequate current public information with respect
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to TD Banknorth as required by Rule 144. Persons who are
affiliates of TD Banknorth after the effective time of the
merger may publicly resell the TD Banknorth common stock
received by them in the merger subject to similar limitations
and subject to the filing requirements of Rule 144.
The ability of affiliates to resell shares of TD Banknorth
common stock received in the merger under Rules 144 or 145
as summarized herein generally will be subject to TD
Banknorth’s having satisfied its reporting requirements
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for
12 months prior to the time of sale. Affiliates also would
be permitted to resell TD Banknorth common stock received in the
merger pursuant to an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or another available
exemption from the Securities Act of 1933 registration
requirements. Neither the registration statement of which this
joint proxy statement/prospectus is a part nor this joint proxy
statement/prospectus cover any resales of TD Banknorth common
stock received by persons who may be deemed to be affiliates of
TD Banknorth or Hudson United in the merger.
Hudson United has agreed in the merger agreement to use its
reasonable best efforts to cause each person who may be deemed
to be an affiliate of it for purposes of Rule 145 to
deliver to TD Banknorth a written agreement in the form attached
as an exhibit to the merger agreement, which is intended to
ensure compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger
The following discussion sets forth the material United States
federal income tax consequences of the merger to
U.S. holders (as defined below) of Hudson United common
stock. This discussion does not address any tax consequences
arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign
jurisdiction. This discussion is based upon the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, the regulations of the
U.S. Treasury Department and court and administrative
rulings and decisions in effect on the date of this document.
These laws may change, possibly retroactively, and any change
could affect the continuing validity of this discussion.
For purposes of this discussion, we use the term
“U.S. holder” to mean:
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a citizen or resident of the United States; |
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a corporation or other entity created or organized under the
laws of the United States or any of its political subdivisions; |
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a trust that (i) is subject to the supervision of a court
within the United States and the control of one or more United
States persons or (ii) has a valid election in effect under
applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a
United States person; or |
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an estate that is subject to United States federal income tax on
its income regardless of its source. |
If a partnership holds Hudson United common stock, the tax
treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of
the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding
Hudson United common stock, you should consult your tax advisors.
This discussion assumes that you hold your shares of Hudson
United common stock as a capital asset within the meaning of
Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code. Further, this
discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal
income taxation that may be relevant to you in light of your
particular circumstances or that may be applicable to you if you
are subject to special treatment under the United States federal
income tax laws, including if you are:
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a financial institution; |
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a tax-exempt organization; |
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an S corporation or other pass-through entity; |
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an insurance company; |
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a mutual fund; |
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a dealer in securities or foreign currencies; |
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a trader in securities who elects the mark-to-market method of
accounting for your securities; |
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a Hudson United shareholder subject to the alternative minimum
tax provisions of the Code; |
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a Hudson United shareholder who received Hudson United common
stock through the exercise of qualified employee stock options
or through a tax-qualified retirement plan; |
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a person that has a functional currency other than the
U.S. dollar; |
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a holder of options granted under any Hudson United benefit
plan; or |
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a Hudson United shareholder who holds Hudson United common stock
as part of a hedge against currency risk, a straddle or a
constructive sale or conversion transaction. |
Based on representations contained in representation letters
provided by TD Banknorth and Hudson United and on certain
customary factual assumptions, all of which must continue to be
true and accurate in all material respects as of the effective
time of the merger, it is the opinion of Elias, Matz,
Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., counsel to TD Banknorth, and
Pitney Hardin LLP, counsel to Hudson United, that the material
United States federal income tax consequences of the merger are
as follows:
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• |
the merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; |
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• |
no gain or loss will be recognized by TD Banknorth or Hudson
United as a result of the merger; |
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• |
if you exchange all of your shares of Hudson United common stock
solely for shares of TD Banknorth common stock in the
merger, you will not recognize gain or loss, except for any gain
or loss recognized with respect to cash received in lieu of a
fractional share of TD Banknorth common stock; |
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• |
if you exchange your shares of Hudson United common stock solely
for cash in the merger, you will recognize gain or loss equal to
the difference between the amount of cash received and your tax
basis in your shares of Hudson United common stock; |
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• |
if you exchange your shares of Hudson United common stock for a
combination of TD Banknorth common stock and cash (other than
cash received in lieu of a fractional share), you will recognize
gain (but not loss), and your gain will be equal to the lesser
of: |
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— |
the excess, if any, of the sum of the cash and the fair market
value of the TD Banknorth common stock you receive in the
merger, over your tax basis in the shares of Hudson United
common stock you surrender in the merger, and |
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— |
the amount of cash you receive in the merger. |
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• |
your tax basis in the TD Banknorth common stock that you receive
in the merger (including any fractional share interest you are
deemed to receive and exchange for cash) will equal your tax
basis in the Hudson United common stock you surrender, increased
by the amount of taxable gain, if any, you recognize on the
exchange and decreased by the amount of any cash received by you
in the merger (excluding any cash received in lieu of a
fractional share of TD Banknorth common stock); and |
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• |
your holding period for the TD Banknorth common stock that you
receive in the merger will include your holding period for the
shares of Hudson United common stock that you surrender in the
exchange. |
If you acquired different blocks of Hudson United common stock
at different times and at different prices, any gain or loss
will be determined separately with respect to each block of
Hudson United common stock, and the cash and TD Banknorth common
stock you receive pursuant to the merger will be
94
allocated pro rata to each such block of Hudson United common
stock. In addition, your basis and holding period in the TD
Banknorth common stock you receive in the merger will be
determined separately with reference to each block of Hudson
United common stock.
Taxation of Capital Gain. Except as discussed under
“— Possible Treatment of Gain as a Dividend”
below, any gain or loss that you recognize in connection with
the merger will generally constitute capital gain or loss and
will constitute long-term capital gain or loss if your holding
period in your Hudson United common stock is greater than one
year as of the date of the merger. If you are a non-corporate
holder of Hudson United common stock, this long-term capital
gain generally will be taxed at a maximum United States federal
income tax rate of 15%. The deductibility of capital losses is
subject to limitation.
Possible Treatment of Gain as a Dividend. All or part of
the gain you recognize could be treated as ordinary dividend
income rather than capital gain if (i) you are a
significant stockholder of TD Banknorth or (ii) if taking
into account constructive ownership rules, your percentage
ownership in TD Banknorth after the merger is not less than what
your percentage ownership would have been if you had received
TD Banknorth common stock rather than cash in the merger.
This could happen, for example, because of your purchase of
additional TD Banknorth common stock, a purchase of TD Banknorth
common stock by a person related to you or a share repurchase by
TD Banknorth from other TD Banknorth stockholders. Because the
possibility of dividend treatment depends upon your particular
circumstances, including the application of certain constructive
ownership rules, you should consult your own tax advisor
regarding the potential tax consequences of the merger to you.
Under the constructive ownership rules, a stockholder may be
deemed to own stock that is owned by other persons, such as a
family member, a trust, a corporation or other entities. If you
are an individual, certain dividends may be subject to reduced
rates of taxation, equal to the rates applicable to long-term
capital gains. However, individuals who do not meet a minimum
holding period requirement during which they are not protected
from a risk of loss or who elect to treat the dividend income as
“investment income” pursuant to Section 163(d)
(4) of the Internal Revenue Code will not be eligible for
the reduced rates of taxation. You should consult your tax
advisor regarding the application of the foregoing rules to your
particular circumstances.
Cash in lieu of Fractional Shares. You will generally
recognize capital gain or loss on any cash received in lieu of a
fractional share of TD Banknorth common stock equal to the
difference between the amount of cash received and the tax basis
allocated to that fractional share.
Backup Withholding. If you are a non-corporate holder of
Hudson United common stock you may be subject to information
reporting and backup withholding at a rate of 28% on any cash
payments you receive. You will not be subject to backup
withholding, however, if you:
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• |
furnish a correct taxpayer identification number and certify
that you are not subject to backup withholding on the substitute
Form W-9 or successor form included in the election
form/letter of transmittal you will receive; or |
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• |
are otherwise exempt from backup withholding. |
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or credit against your United States federal
income tax liability, provided you furnish the required
information to the Internal Revenue Service.
Reporting Requirements. If you receive TD Banknorth
common stock as a result of the merger, you will be required to
retain records pertaining to the merger and you will be required
to file with your United States federal income tax return
for the year in which the merger takes place a statement setting
forth certain facts relating to the merger.
Tax Opinions at Closing. It is a condition to the closing
of the merger that TD Banknorth and Hudson United receive
opinions from Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. and
Pitney Hardin LLP, respectively, that the merger qualifies as a
“reorganization” within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. These opinions
will be based on updated representation letters provided by
TD Banknorth and Hudson United to be delivered at the time
of closing, and on customary factual
95
assumptions and will assume that the merger will be completed
according to the terms of the merger agreement. Although the
merger agreement allows TD Banknorth and Hudson United to waive
this condition to closing, neither TD Banknorth nor Hudson
United currently anticipates doing so. If either of us does
waive this condition, we will inform you of this decision and
ask you to vote on the merger agreement taking this into
consideration.
Opinions of counsel are not binding on the Internal Revenue
Service. TD Banknorth and Hudson United have not and will not
seek any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service regarding any
matters relating to the merger, and as a result, there can be no
assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will not disagree
with or challenge any of the conclusions described herein.
This discussion does not address tax consequences that may
vary with, or are contingent on, individual circumstances.
Moreover, it does not address any non-income tax or any foreign,
state or local tax consequences of the merger. Tax matters are
very complicated, and the tax consequences of the merger to you
will depend upon the facts of your particular situation.
Accordingly, we strongly urge you to consult with a tax advisor
to determine the particular federal, state, local or foreign
income or other tax consequences to you of the merger.
Accounting Treatment of the Merger
The merger will be accounted for under the purchase method of
accounting under accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. Under this method, Hudson
United’s assets and liabilities as of the date of the
merger will be recorded at their respective fair values and
added to those of TD Banknorth. Any difference between the
purchase price for Hudson United and the fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired (including core deposit
intangibles) will be recorded as goodwill. In accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142,
“Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” issued in July
2001, the goodwill resulting from the merger will not be
amortized to expense, but instead will be reviewed for
impairment at least annually, and to the extent goodwill is
impaired, its carrying value will be written down to its implied
fair value and a charge will be made to earnings. Core deposit
and other intangibles with definite useful lives recorded by TD
Banknorth in connection with the merger will be amortized to
expense. The financial statements of TD Banknorth issued after
the merger will reflect the results attributable to the acquired
operations of Hudson United beginning on the date of completion
of the merger. The unaudited per share pro forma financial
information contained herein has been prepared using the
purchase method of accounting. See “Selected Unaudited Pro
Forma Consolidated Financial Data,” “Unaudited
Comparative Per Share Data” and “Unaudited Pro Forma
Combined Consolidated Financial Information” beginning on
pages 23, 25 and 104, respectively.
Termination of the Merger Agreement
The merger agreement may be terminated at any time before the
effective time of the merger, whether before or after approval
of the merger agreement by the shareholders of Hudson United and
TD Banknorth, in any of the following ways:
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• |
by mutual written consent of TD Banknorth and Hudson United; |
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• |
by either TD Banknorth or Hudson United if: |
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— |
any governmental entity which must grant a required regulatory
approval has denied approval of the merger or the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and this
denial has become final and nonappealable or a governmental
entity has issued a final nonappealable order prohibiting the
completion of the merger or the other transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement; |
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the merger has not been consummated on or before June 30,
2006, but neither TD Banknorth nor Hudson United may terminate
the merger agreement for this reason if its breach of any
obligation under the merger agreement has resulted in the
failure of the merger to occur on or before that date; |
96
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— |
there is a breach by the other party to the merger agreement of
its representations and warranties or obligations under the
merger agreement which would prevent satisfaction of a closing
condition and the breach is not reasonably capable of being
cured or is not cured prior to 30 days after receipt of
written notice of the breach, but neither TD Banknorth nor
Hudson United may terminate the merger agreement for this reason
if it itself is then in material breach of the merger
agreement; or |
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— |
the shareholders of Hudson United fail to give the necessary
approval of the merger agreement at the Hudson United
shareholders meeting; |
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• |
by TD Banknorth, if the board of directors of Hudson United
fails to recommend approval of the merger agreement or effected
a change in Hudson United recommendation or failed to call and
hold a special meeting of Hudson United shareholders to vote on
approval of the merger agreement (see
“— Shareholder Meetings and Covenants to
Recommend the Merger Agreement” beginning on
page 80); or |
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• |
by TD Banknorth if a tender offer or exchange offer for 25% or
more of the outstanding shares of Hudson United common stock is
commenced (other than by TD Banknorth or a subsidiary thereof),
and the Hudson United board of directors recommends that the
shareholders of Hudson United tender their shares in such tender
or exchange offer or otherwise fails to recommend that such
shareholders reject such tender offer or exchange offer within
the 10 business day period specified in Rule 14e-2(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
If the merger agreement is validly terminated, the agreement
will become void without any liability on the part of any of the
parties unless a party is in willful breach of the merger
agreement. However, the provisions of the merger agreement
relating to termination fees and expenses and the
confidentiality obligations of the parties will continue in
effect notwithstanding termination of the merger agreement.
Termination Fee and Expenses
A termination fee of up to $60 million will be paid by
Hudson United to TD Banknorth as follows:
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• |
if TD Banknorth terminates the merger agreement because Hudson
United’s board of directors has failed to recommend
approval of the merger agreement or effected a change in Hudson
United recommendation or failed to call and hold a special
meeting of Hudson United shareholders to vote on the approval of
the merger agreement, then Hudson United will pay TD Banknorth
the full termination fee of $60 million on the second
business day following that termination; or |
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• |
if |
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— |
TD Banknorth terminates the merger agreement because there has
been an uncured willful breach by Hudson United of the merger
agreement or either party terminates the merger agreement
because the mergers have not been completed by June 30,
2006 and a vote of the shareholders of Hudson United with
respect to the approval of the merger agreement has not
occurred; and |
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an acquisition proposal with respect to Hudson United has been
publicly announced or otherwise communicated to the senior
management or board of directors of Hudson United (or any person
has publicly announced, communicated or made known an intention
to make an acquisition proposal) at any time prior to the date
of termination; |
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then Hudson United will pay $20 million on the second
business day following such termination and, if within
15 months after such termination, Hudson United or any of
its subsidiaries enters into a definitive agreement with respect
to, or consummates, an acquisition proposal, then Hudson United
will pay the remainder of the $60 million termination fee
on the date of such execution or consummation; or |
97
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— |
either party terminates the merger agreement because the Hudson
United shareholders rejected the merger agreement at the Hudson
United shareholders meeting; and |
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— |
an acquisition proposal with respect to Hudson United has been
publicly announced or otherwise communicated to the senior
management or board of directors of Hudson United (or any person
has publicly announced, communicated or made known an intention
to make an acquisition proposal) at any time on or prior to the
date of the Hudson United shareholders meeting; |
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|
then Hudson United will pay $20 million on the second
business day following such termination and, if within
15 months after such termination, Hudson United or any of
its subsidiaries enters into a definitive agreement with respect
to, or consummates, an acquisition proposal, then Hudson United
will pay the remainder of the $60 million termination fee
on the date of such execution or consummation. |
Except for the payment of a termination fee under the
circumstances described above and for the costs and expenses
related to the filing, printing and mailing of the registration
statement and this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, which will
be shared by TD Banknorth and Hudson United, all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with the merger agreement will
be paid by the party incurring the cost.
Amendment, Extension and Waiver of the Merger Agreement
Any provision of the merger agreement may be amended, extended
or waived before the completion of the merger by a written
instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by each party to
the merger agreement or, in the case of an extension or waiver,
by each party against whom the extension or waiver is to be
effective. No amendment of the merger agreement after it has
been approved by the shareholders of Hudson United or TD
Banknorth which by law requires further approval by such
shareholders may be made without such further approval, and
after shareholders of Hudson United have approved the merger
agreement, no amendment shall be made which reduces the amount
or changes the form of the consideration to be delivered to the
Hudson United shareholders pursuant to the merger agreement or
which negatively impacts the intended tax treatment of the
holders of Hudson United common stock in the merger.
Shareholder Agreements
In connection with the execution of the merger agreement, each
of the directors of Hudson United entered into a shareholder
agreement with TD Banknorth. These persons beneficially owned
3.7% of the outstanding Hudson United common stock on
October 31, 2005 (inclusive of shares subject to stock
options which are exercisable within 60 days of that date).
Each shareholder of Hudson United who is a party to a
shareholder agreement agreed that at any meeting of the
shareholders of Hudson United, or in connection with any written
consent of the shareholders of Hudson United, the shareholder
shall:
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• |
appear at such meeting or otherwise cause all shares of Hudson
United common stock owned by him or her to be counted as present
thereat for purposes of calculating a quorum; and |
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• |
vote (or cause to be voted), in person or by proxy, or deliver a
written consent (or cause a consent to be delivered) covering
all shares of Hudson United common stock beneficially owned by
him or her or as to which he or she has, directly or indirectly,
the right to direct the voting |
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— |
in favor of approval of the merger agreement, |
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— |
against any action or agreement that would result in a breach of
any covenant, representation or warranty or any other obligation
or agreement of Hudson United contained in the merger agreement
or of the shareholder contained in the shareholder
agreement and |
98
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— |
against any acquisition proposal (as defined in the merger
agreement) or any other action, agreement or transaction that is
intended, or could reasonably be expected, to materially impede,
interfere or be inconsistent with, delay, postpone, discourage
or materially and adversely affect consummation of the merger or
the shareholder agreement. |
Pursuant to the shareholder agreement, each party thereto also
agreed not to, directly or indirectly, sell, transfer, pledge,
assign or otherwise dispose of, or enter into any contract,
option, commitment or other arrangement or understanding with
respect to the sale, transfer, pledge, assignment or other
disposition of, any of the shares of Hudson United common stock
owned by such shareholder prior to the special meeting, except
as otherwise provided in the shareholder agreements.
Hudson United agreed in the merger agreement to use its
reasonable best efforts to cause those persons who may be deemed
to be affiliates of Hudson United pursuant to Rule 145
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to deliver to TD
Banknorth prior to the date of the special meeting a written
agreement containing certain restrictions on the transfer of
shares of TD Banknorth common stock acquired in the merger which
are intended to ensure compliance with applicable federal
securities laws in connection with the transfer of such shares.
See “— Resale of TD Banknorth Common Stock”
on page 92.
Dissenters’ and Appraisal Rights
Neither the holders of TD Banknorth common stock nor the holders
of Hudson United common stock have rights under Delaware law and
New Jersey law to dissent from the merger and obtain the fair
value of their shares.
Operations of TD Banknorth After the Merger
TD Banknorth expects to achieve significant cost savings,
revenue enhancements and other operating synergies subsequent to
the merger. The cost savings and operating synergies are
expected to amount to approximately 25% of Hudson United’s
current level of operating expenses and are to be derived
primarily from reductions in personnel and the integration of
other facilities and back-office operations. In addition,
because Hudson United will be merged with and into TD Banknorth,
the costs associated with Hudson United operating as a
publicly-held entity also will be eliminated. Fully phased-in
cost savings are estimated to be approximately $60 million
pre-tax. Of this amount, $16 million relates to salaries
and benefits, $26 million relates to data processing (due
to bringing in house the data processing function that Hudson
United had outsourced), occupancy and equipment and
$18 million relates to other general and administrative
costs. TD Banknorth estimates that approximately 90% of the
estimated cost savings will be realized in 2006 and that the
remaining 10% will be realized in 2007.
TD Banknorth also anticipates that it will be able to increase
revenues from the Hudson United franchise by selling products
and services to Hudson United customers that are currently not
offered by Hudson United. TD Banknorth has estimated that these
revenue enhancements will amount to approximately
$9.0 million on an after-tax basis in 2007.
TD Banknorth estimates that it will make additional investments
in Hudson United’s retail franchise after the merger. These
investments are expected to amount to $7.5 million and
$10.0 million on an after-tax basis in 2006 and 2007,
respectively.
TD Banknorth anticipates that Hudson United’s landfill gas
investments will be sold and will not contribute to income in
future years. Those investments provided Hudson United with an
after-tax loss of $783,000 and after-tax income of
$11.2 million in the nine months ended September 30,
2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004, respectively.
Because of the uncertainties inherent in merging two financial
institutions, changes in the regulatory environment and changes
in economic conditions, no assurances can be given that any
particular level of cost savings, revenue enhancements and other
operating synergies will be realized over the time period
currently anticipated or at all, or that any such cost savings,
revenue enhancements and other operating synergies will not be
offset to some degree by increases in other expenses, including
expenses related to integrating the two companies.
99
Subject to market conditions, TD Banknorth anticipates that it
will repurchase up to 8,500,000 shares of TD Banknorth
common stock following completion of the merger pursuant to an
open market purchase program conducted in accordance with
Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Based on the assumptions set forth above, and assuming that
there is no significant change in interest rates prior to
completion of the merger, which could significantly affect the
estimated fair values of the assets and liabilities of Hudson
United to be recorded in connection with the merger, TD
Banknorth anticipates that, excluding merger-related charges,
the acquisition of Hudson United will decrease its earnings per
share by $0.01 in 2006 and increase its earnings per share by
$0.06 in 2007.
The estimated cost savings that are expected to be realized by
the combined company do not reflect an estimated
$29.7 million of after-tax ($45.6 million pre-tax)
merger costs that will be incurred in connection with the merger
in the future, which will be charged to earnings as incurred
following the merger. These costs relate primarily to severance,
professional fees, conversion and integration expenses, exit
costs and other merger-related charges. In evaluating the cost
savings and other potential benefits of the merger, the TD
Banknorth board of directors considered the amount of the
transaction costs and merger-related charges that are necessary
to realize future annual savings resulting from consolidation of
support functions and economies of scale.
MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS
The TD Banknorth common stock is traded on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol “BNK,” and the Hudson United
common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol “HU.”
At the record date for the TD Banknorth special meeting, there
were 173,644,890 shares of TD Banknorth common stock
outstanding, which were held by approximately
16,000 holders of record; and at the record date for the
Hudson United special meeting, there were 44,472,421 shares
of Hudson United common stock outstanding, which were held by
approximately 7,500 holders of record. Such numbers of
shareholders do not reflect the number of individuals or
institutional investors holding stock in nominee name through
banks, brokerage firms and others.
The following table sets forth during the periods indicated the
high and low sales intra-day prices of the TD Banknorth
common stock and the Hudson United common stock and the
dividends declared per share of TD Banknorth common stock and
Hudson United common stock.
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TD Banknorth | |
|
Hudson United | |
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| |
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Market Price | |
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Dividends | |
|
Market Price | |
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Dividends | |
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| |
|
Declared | |
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| |
|
Declared | |
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High | |
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Low | |
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Per Share | |
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High | |
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Low | |
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Per Share | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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2005(1)
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First Quarter
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$ |
36.55 |
|
|
$ |
28.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.200 |
|
|
$ |
39.72 |
|
|
$ |
34.50 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
31.73 |
|
|
|
29.39 |
|
|
|
0.220 |
|
|
|
36.63 |
|
|
|
31.31 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
31.13 |
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|
|
28.56 |
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|
|
0.220 |
|
|
|
42.95 |
|
|
|
35.85 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
Fourth Quarter (through December 6, 2005)
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|
30.23 |
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|
|
26.00 |
|
|
|
0.220 |
|
|
|
42.60 |
|
|
|
40.50 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
2004
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|
|
|
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|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
34.45 |
|
|
$ |
30.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.195 |
|
|
$ |
40.05 |
|
|
$ |
34.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
34.75 |
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|
|
30.25 |
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|
|
0.195 |
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|
|
38.66 |
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|
|
34.60 |
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|
|
0.33 |
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Third Quarter
|
|
|
36.10 |
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|
|
30.49 |
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|
|
0.200 |
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|
|
38.04 |
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|
|
33.01 |
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|
|
0.35 |
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Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
36.71 |
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|
|
34.49 |
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|
|
0.200 |
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|
|
41.74 |
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|
|
36.78 |
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|
|
0.35 |
|
2003
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First Quarter
|
|
$ |
24.02 |
|
|
$ |
20.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.160 |
|
|
$ |
32.52 |
|
|
$ |
29.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
26.68 |
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|
|
21.09 |
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|
|
0.160 |
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|
|
35.50 |
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|
|
30.58 |
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|
|
0.30 |
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
29.70 |
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|
|
25.43 |
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|
|
0.190 |
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|
|
41.00 |
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|
|
33.58 |
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|
|
0.30 |
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
33.57 |
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|
|
27.58 |
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|
|
0.190 |
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|
|
37.58 |
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|
34.15 |
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0.30 |
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(1) |
Information on and after March 1, 2005 reflects The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition of a majority interest
in TD Banknorth on that date. |
100
Following completion of the merger, TD Banknorth expects to
continue paying quarterly cash dividends on a basis consistent
with past practice. However, the declaration and payment of
dividends will depend upon business conditions, operating
results, capital and reserve requirements and other relevant
factors.
The following table shows the closing price per share of the TD
Banknorth common stock and the Hudson United common stock on
(1) July 11, 2005, the last trading day preceding
public announcement of the merger agreement, and (2)
December 6, 2005, the last full trading day for which
closing prices were available at the time of the printing of
this document. The following table also includes the equivalent
price per share of Hudson United common stock on July 11,
2005 and December 6, 2005, which were determined by
multiplying the closing price of the TD Banknorth common stock
on those dates by 1.4280 and 1.4332, respectively. These amounts
represent the number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock that
Hudson United shareholders electing to receive TD Banknorth
common stock in the merger would receive in the merger for each
share of Hudson United common stock based on the closing price
of the TD Banknorth common stock on July 11, 2005 and
December 6, 2005, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Historical Market Value | |
|
|
|
|
Per Share | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Equivalent Market Value | |
Date |
|
TD Banknorth | |
|
Hudson United | |
|
Per Share of Hudson United | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
July 11, 2005
|
|
$ |
29.96 |
|
|
$ |
37.50 |
|
|
$ |
42.78 |
|
December 6, 2005
|
|
|
29.74 |
|
|
|
42.18 |
|
|
|
42.62 |
|
Shareholders are advised to obtain current market quotations for
the TD Banknorth common stock and the Hudson United common
stock. The market price of the TD Banknorth common stock at the
effective time of the merger or at the time shareholders of
Hudson United receive certificates evidencing shares of TD
Banknorth common stock after the merger is consummated may be
higher or lower than the market price at the time the merger
agreement was executed, at the date of mailing of this document
or at the time of the special meetings.
INFORMATION ABOUT TD BANKNORTH
General
TD Banknorth is a Delaware corporation and a majority-owned
subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank. TD Banknorth is a
registered bank/financial holding company under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended. TD Banknorth’s principal
asset is all of the capital stock of TD Banknorth, NA, a
national bank which was initially formed as a Maine-chartered
savings bank in the
mid-19th century.
TD Banknorth, NA operates banking divisions in Maine, New
Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Vermont and upstate New
York and had 397 banking offices located in these states at
September 30, 2005. Through TD Banknorth, NA and it
subsidiaries, TD Banknorth offers a full range of banking
services and products to individuals, businesses and governments
throughout its market areas, including commercial, consumer,
trust, investment advisory and insurance brokerage services.
TD Banknorth’s primary source of revenue is its net
interest income from interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. TD Banknorth also receives
non-interest income from various fee-generating activities.
TD Banknorth emphasizes commercial real estate, commercial
business and consumer loans, because these loans generally have
more attractive yields, interest rate sensitivity and maturity
characteristics compared to residential real estate loans. These
loans amounted to over 80% of TD Banknorth’s loan
portfolio at September 30, 2005. At September 30,
2005, TD Banknorth had consolidated assets of $31.8 billion
and consolidated shareholders’ equity of $6.5 billion.
Based on total assets at that date, TD Banknorth is the 29th
largest commercial banking organization in the United States.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as majority shareholder of
TD Banknorth, exercises oversight of the operations and
management of TD Banknorth through its representation on
the board of directors of TD Banknorth and interactions
between their respective managements. Currently, four directors
of The
101
Toronto-Dominion Bank serve as Class B directors on the
board of directors of TD Banknorth. The Toronto-Dominion
Bank lends assistance to TD Banknorth in specialty areas
upon request, such as in helping in the due diligence evaluation
of several of Hudson United’s specialty finance businesses.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth continue to
evaluate synergies that their relationship presents, such as
joint marketing opportunities and cooperation in purchasing
practices.
The executive offices of TD Banknorth are located at Two
Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04112-9540, and its telephone
number is (207) 761-8500.
Acquisitions
TD Banknorth’s profitability and market share have been
enhanced in recent years through internal growth and
acquisitions of both financial and nonfinancial institutions.
Acquisitions of financial institutions consummated by TD
Banknorth since January 1, 2003 are briefly noted below.
|
|
|
|
• |
On January 21, 2005, TD Banknorth completed the acquisition
of Massachusetts-based BostonFed Bancorp, Inc. The principal
asset of BostonFed Bancorp was all of the capital stock of
Boston Federal Savings Bank. At the date of the acquisition,
BostonFed Bancorp had $1.5 billion of consolidated assets
and $102.7 million of consolidated shareholders’
equity. The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition of
BostonFed Bancorp was $200.2 million and consisted of
TD Banknorth common stock and approximately $300,000 in
cash. |
|
|
• |
On April 30, 2004, TD Banknorth completed the acquisition
of Massachusetts-based CCBT Financial Companies, Inc. The
principal asset of CCBT was all of the capital stock of Cape Cod
Bank & Trust Company, N.A. At the date of acquisition,
CCBT had $1.3 billion of consolidated assets and
$108.5 million of consolidated shareholders’ equity.
The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition of CCBT was
$298.1 million and consisted solely of TD Banknorth
common stock. |
|
|
• |
On April 30, 2004, TD Banknorth completed the acquisition
of Massachusetts-based Foxborough Savings Bank, which had
$241.8 million of consolidated assets and
$22.8 million of consolidated shareholders’ equity at
the date of acquisition. The aggregate purchase price for the
acquisition of Foxborough Savings Bank was $88.9 million in
cash. |
|
|
• |
On December 31, 2003, TD Banknorth completed the
acquisition of Massachusetts-based First & Ocean
BanCorp, or First & Ocean. The principal asset of
First & Ocean was all of the capital stock of
First & Ocean National Bank, which was subsequently
combined with TD Banknorth, NA. At the date of acquisition,
First & Ocean had $274.4 million of consolidated
assets and $15.6 million of consolidated shareholders’
equity. The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition of
First & Ocean was $49.7 million in cash. |
|
|
• |
On February 14, 2003, TD Banknorth completed the
acquisition of Connecticut-based American Financial Holdings,
Inc., or American. The principal asset of American was all of
the capital stock of American Savings Bank, which was
subsequently combined with TD Banknorth, NA. At the date of
acquisition, American had $2.7 billion of consolidated
assets and $408.2 million of consolidated
shareholders’ equity. The aggregate purchase price for the
acquisition of American was $711.4 million and consisted of
approximately 50% TD Banknorth common stock and 50% cash. |
In addition to the foregoing acquisitions, in 2002 to 2004 TD
Banknorth acquired four insurance agencies located in Maine,
Massachusetts and Connecticut.
TD Banknorth continually evaluates acquisition opportunities and
frequently conducts due diligence in connection with possible
acquisitions. As a result, acquisition discussions and, in some
cases, negotiations frequently take place and future
acquisitions involving cash, debt or equity securities can be
expected. Acquisitions typically involve the payment of a
premium over book and market values, and therefore, some
dilution of TD Banknorth’s book value and net income per
common share may occur in connection with any future
transactions. Moreover, acquisitions commonly result in
significant one-time charges against earnings, although
cost-savings, annually incident to in-market acquisitions,
frequently are anticipated.
102
Management and Additional Information
Certain information relating to executive compensation, benefit
plans, certain relationships and related transactions and other
matters relating to TD Banknorth is incorporated by reference
into or set forth in the annual report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004 of TD Banknorth’s
predecessor, Banknorth Group, Inc., and TD Banknorth’s
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended
March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and September 30,
2005, which are incorporated herein by reference. Shareholders
desiring copies of such documents may contact TD Banknorth at
its address or telephone number indicated under “Where You
Can Find More Information” beginning on page 144.
INFORMATION ABOUT HUDSON UNITED
General
Hudson United is a New Jersey corporation and a registered bank
holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended. Hudson United’s principal asset is all of the
capital stock of Hudson United Bank, a New Jersey-chartered
bank. At September 30, 2005, Hudson United Bank had 204
banking offices located in New Jersey, New York, Connecticut and
Pennsylvania. Through Hudson United Bank and its subsidiaries,
Hudson United offers a full range of banking services and
products to individuals, businesses and governments throughout
its market areas, including commercial, consumer, investment
advisory and insurance premium financing services. Hudson
United’s primary source of revenue is its net interest
income from interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities. Hudson United also receives non-interest income
from various fee-generating activities. Hudson United emphasizes
commercial real estate, commercial business and consumer loans,
including credit card loans, because these loans generally have
more attractive yields, interest rate sensitivity and maturity
characteristics compared to residential real estate loans. These
loans amounted to over 95% of Hudson United’s loan
portfolio at September 30, 2005. At September 30,
2005, Hudson United had consolidated assets of $9.1 billion
and consolidated shareholders’ equity of
$520.5 million. Based on total assets at that date, Hudson
United is the 55th largest commercial banking organization in
the United States.
The executive offices of Hudson United are located at 1000
MacArthur Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430, and its
telephone number is (201) 236-2600.
Management and Additional Information
Certain information relating to executive compensation, benefit
plans, voting securities and the principal holders thereof,
certain relationships and related transactions and other matters
relating to Hudson United is set forth herein or is incorporated
by reference from Hudson United’s annual report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 and its
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended
March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and September 30,
2005, which are incorporated herein by reference. Shareholders
desiring copies of such documents may contact Hudson United at
its address or telephone number indicated under “Where You
Can Find More Information” beginning on page 144.
103
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed
consolidated balance sheet combines the historical consolidated
balance sheets of TD Banknorth and its subsidiaries and Hudson
United and its subsidiaries giving effect to the completion of
the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale on September 30,
2005, using the purchase method of accounting to account for the
merger and giving effect to the related pro forma adjustments
described in the accompanying notes. The following unaudited pro
forma combined condensed consolidated statements of income for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and the year ended
December 31, 2004 combine the historical consolidated
statements of income of TD Banknorth and its subsidiaries and
Hudson United and its subsidiaries giving effect to the
completion of the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale on
January 1, 2004, the beginning of the initial period
presented, using the purchase method of accounting and giving
effect to the related pro forma adjustments described in the
accompanying notes.
The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction
with the historical consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes of TD Banknorth and Hudson United
incorporated by reference in this document. See “Where You
Can Find More Information” beginning on page 144.
The pro forma information, while helpful in illustrating the
financial characteristics of the combined company under one set
of assumptions, does not reflect the impact of (i) an
anticipated deleveraging in connection with the merger through
the sale of approximately $1.7 billion of investment
securities which had an unrealized pre-tax loss of approximately
$43 million at October 31, 2005 and concurrent
repayment of approximately $1.7 billion of borrowings,
(ii) an anticipated sale of Hudson United’s landfill
gas investments, which provided Hudson United with an after-tax
loss of $783,000 and after-tax income of $11.2 million in
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and year ended
December 31, 2004, respectively, for an amount which
approximates their current carrying value by Hudson United,
which equals their net realizable value less estimated selling
costs, or (iii) financial benefits from such items as cost
savings, revenue enhancements and share repurchases.
Accordingly, the pro forma information does not attempt to
predict or suggest future results and is not necessarily
indicative of the results that actually would have occurred had
the merger and the TD Banknorth stock sale been completed on the
dates indicated or that may be obtained in the future.
104
TD Banknorth
Proforma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet
September 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TD | |
|
Hudson | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Banknorth | |
|
United | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
|
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from other depository institutions
|
|
$ |
741,983 |
|
|
$ |
381,897 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,123,880 |
|
Securities held to maturity
|
|
|
69,021 |
|
|
|
1,110,401 |
|
|
|
(1,110,401 |
) |
|
|
3 |
(d) |
|
|
69,021 |
|
Securities available for sale
|
|
|
4,410,425 |
|
|
|
1,874,868 |
|
|
|
1,110,401 |
|
|
|
3 |
(d) |
|
|
7,375,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,980 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold and short-term investments
|
|
|
7,576 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,576 |
|
Loans and leases held for sale
|
|
|
45,989 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,989 |
|
Loans and leases, net of unearned income
|
|
|
19,971,184 |
|
|
|
5,206,190 |
|
|
|
(91,465 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
25,085,909 |
|
|
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
(228,334 |
) |
|
|
(59,334 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(287,668 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans and leases
|
|
|
19,742,850 |
|
|
|
5,146,856 |
|
|
|
(91,465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,798,241 |
|
Premises and fixed assets
|
|
|
313,151 |
|
|
|
81,205 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
394,356 |
|
Bank-owned life insurance
|
|
|
566,836 |
|
|
|
154,402 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
721,238 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
4,549,355 |
|
|
|
83,653 |
|
|
|
(83,653 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
6,014,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,465,348 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
Core deposit and other intangibles
|
|
|
696,401 |
|
|
|
17,186 |
|
|
|
(17,186 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
908,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,404 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
671,659 |
|
|
|
215,205 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
886,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
31,815,246 |
|
|
$ |
9,065,673 |
|
|
$ |
1,465,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42,346,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
20,622,578 |
|
|
|
6,799,700 |
|
|
|
(12,927 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
$ |
27,409,351 |
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
4,226,348 |
|
|
|
1,664,353 |
|
|
|
(966 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
5,889,735 |
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
502,697 |
|
|
|
81,078 |
|
|
|
39,194 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
682,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,120 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,553 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
25,351,623 |
|
|
|
8,545,131 |
|
|
|
84,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,981,728 |
|
Common stock
|
|
|
1,884 |
|
|
|
92,788 |
|
|
|
(92,788 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
2,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
Surplus
|
|
|
6,833,956 |
|
|
|
310,437 |
|
|
|
(310,437 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
8,734,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,900,416 |
|
|
|
2 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
135,128 |
|
|
|
333,445 |
|
|
|
(333,445 |
) |
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
135,128 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(35,247 |
) |
|
|
(21,824 |
) |
|
|
21,824 |
|
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
(35,247 |
) |
Other equity capital components
|
|
|
(472,098 |
) |
|
|
(194,304 |
) |
|
|
194,304 |
|
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
(472,098 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
6,463,623 |
|
|
|
520,542 |
|
|
|
1,380,494 |
|
|
|
2 |
(b) |
|
|
8,364,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
|
$ |
31,815,246 |
|
|
$ |
9,065,673 |
|
|
$ |
1,465,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42,346,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105
TD Banknorth
Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Consolidated Income Statement
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
TD | |
|
Hudson | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Banknorth | |
|
United | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
|
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Interest and dividend income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans
|
|
$ |
860,580 |
|
|
$ |
234,707 |
|
|
|
11,350 |
|
|
|
4 |
(a) |
|
$ |
1,106,637 |
|
|
Interest and dividends on securities
|
|
|
176,195 |
|
|
|
109,248 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
4 |
(b) |
|
|
287,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividend income
|
|
|
1,036,775 |
|
|
|
343,955 |
|
|
|
13,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,394,078 |
|
Interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits
|
|
|
155,022 |
|
|
|
67,297 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
|
|
4 |
(c) |
|
|
223,410 |
|
|
Interest on borrowed funds
|
|
|
127,390 |
|
|
|
50,298 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(d) |
|
|
177,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
282,412 |
|
|
|
117,595 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401,066 |
|
Net interest income before provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
754,363 |
|
|
|
226,360 |
|
|
|
12,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
993,012 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
21,400 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
743,197 |
|
|
|
204,960 |
|
|
|
12,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
960,446 |
|
Non-interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposit services
|
|
|
94,493 |
|
|
|
22,561 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,054 |
|
|
Insurance agency commissions
|
|
|
39,712 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,712 |
|
|
Merchant and electronic banking
|
|
|
43,665 |
|
|
|
5,078 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,743 |
|
|
Wealth management services
|
|
|
31,561 |
|
|
|
2,315 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,876 |
|
|
Bank-owned life insurance
|
|
|
18,198 |
|
|
|
4,329 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,527 |
|
|
Investment planning services
|
|
|
14,859 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,859 |
|
|
Credit card fee income
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
27,453 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,453 |
|
|
Income from landfill gas investments
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
17,432 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,432 |
|
|
Net securities gains (losses)
|
|
|
(48,022 |
) |
|
|
2,135 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,887 |
) |
|
Loans held for sale — lower of cost or market
adjustment
|
|
|
(7,114 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,114 |
) |
|
Change in unrealized loss on derivatives
|
|
|
5,954 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,954 |
|
|
Other noninterest income
|
|
|
53,195 |
|
|
|
20,005 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income
|
|
|
246,501 |
|
|
|
101,308 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
347,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and employee benefits
|
|
|
308,023 |
|
|
|
78,503 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
386,526 |
|
|
Occupancy
|
|
|
53,081 |
|
|
|
24,350 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,431 |
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
38,650 |
|
|
|
10,081 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,731 |
|
|
Data processing
|
|
|
34,327 |
|
|
|
18,581 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,908 |
|
|
Advertising and marketing
|
|
|
22,284 |
|
|
|
6,685 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,969 |
|
|
Expense for landfill gas investments
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
27,912 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,912 |
|
|
Amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
74,193 |
|
|
|
3,667 |
|
|
|
(3,667 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(e) |
|
|
91,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,378 |
|
|
|
4 |
(e) |
|
|
|
|
|
Merger and consolidation costs
|
|
|
37,722 |
|
|
|
3,082 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,804 |
|
|
Prepayment penalties on borrowings
|
|
|
6,303 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,303 |
|
|
Other noninterest expense
|
|
|
80,588 |
|
|
|
46,971 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense
|
|
|
655,171 |
|
|
|
219,832 |
|
|
|
13,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
888,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
|
334,527 |
|
|
|
86,436 |
|
|
|
(1,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
419,541 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
116,113 |
|
|
|
7,211 |
|
|
|
(498 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(f) |
|
|
122,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
218,414 |
|
|
$ |
79,225 |
|
|
|
(924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
296,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
176,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,941 |
|
|
|
4 |
(g) |
|
|
238,763 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
177,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,049 |
|
|
|
4 |
(g) |
|
|
239,907 |
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
106
TD Banknorth
Pro Forma Condensed Combined
Consolidated Income Statement
Year Ended December 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
TD | |
|
Hudson | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Banknorth | |
|
United | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
|
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Interest and dividend income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans
|
|
$ |
933,833 |
|
|
$ |
274,251 |
|
|
$ |
29,672 |
|
|
|
4 |
(a) |
|
$ |
1,237,756 |
|
|
Interest and dividends on securities
|
|
|
317,015 |
|
|
|
140,183 |
|
|
|
3,996 |
|
|
|
4 |
(b) |
|
|
461,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividend income
|
|
|
1,250,848 |
|
|
|
414,434 |
|
|
|
33,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,698,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits
|
|
|
161,004 |
|
|
|
50,606 |
|
|
|
11,792 |
|
|
|
4 |
(c) |
|
|
223,402 |
|
|
Interest on borrowed funds
|
|
|
162,619 |
|
|
|
48,176 |
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(d) |
|
|
210,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
323,623 |
|
|
|
98,782 |
|
|
|
11,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income before provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
927,225 |
|
|
|
315,652 |
|
|
|
22,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,264,926 |
|
Provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
40,340 |
|
|
|
14,850 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
886,885 |
|
|
|
300,802 |
|
|
|
22,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,209,736 |
|
Non-interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposit services
|
|
|
109,321 |
|
|
|
30,628 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139,949 |
|
|
Insurance agency commissions
|
|
|
50,311 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,311 |
|
|
Merchant and electronic banking
|
|
|
50,564 |
|
|
|
6,947 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,511 |
|
|
Wealth management services
|
|
|
39,788 |
|
|
|
3,141 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,929 |
|
|
Bank-owned life insurance
|
|
|
23,282 |
|
|
|
5,947 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,229 |
|
|
Investment planning services
|
|
|
19,418 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,418 |
|
|
Credit card fee income
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
31,553 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,553 |
|
|
Income from landfill gas investments
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
26,052 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,052 |
|
|
Net securities gains (losses)
|
|
|
(7,701 |
) |
|
|
8,887 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
Loans held for sale — lower of cost or market
adjustment
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Change in unrealized loss on derivatives
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Other noninterest income
|
|
|
60,973 |
|
|
|
43,172 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest income
|
|
|
345,956 |
|
|
|
156,327 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
502,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and employee benefits
|
|
|
356,611 |
|
|
|
115,733 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
472,344 |
|
|
Occupancy
|
|
|
63,892 |
|
|
|
30,968 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,860 |
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
48,480 |
|
|
|
16,404 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,884 |
|
|
Data processing
|
|
|
43,141 |
|
|
|
33,255 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,396 |
|
|
Advertising and marketing
|
|
|
25,550 |
|
|
|
6,888 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,438 |
|
|
Expense for landfill gas investments
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23,308 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,308 |
|
|
Amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
8,627 |
|
|
|
4,911 |
|
|
|
(4,911 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(e) |
|
|
47,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,619 |
|
|
|
4 |
(e) |
|
|
|
|
|
Merger and consolidation costs
|
|
|
49,635 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,635 |
|
|
Prepayment penalties on borrowings
|
|
|
61,546 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,546 |
|
|
Other noninterest expense
|
|
|
107,619 |
|
|
|
52,239 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense
|
|
|
765,101 |
|
|
|
283,706 |
|
|
|
33,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,082,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
|
467,740 |
|
|
|
173,423 |
|
|
|
(11,659 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
629,504 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
163,097 |
|
|
|
45,340 |
|
|
|
(4,081 |
) |
|
|
4 |
(f) |
|
|
204,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
304,643 |
|
|
$ |
128,083 |
|
|
$ |
(7,578 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
425,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
170,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,032 |
|
|
|
4 |
(g) |
|
|
232,798 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
174,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,196 |
|
|
|
4 |
(g) |
|
|
236,354 |
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
$ |
1.78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.83 |
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
$ |
1.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.80 |
|
107
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements of TD
Banknorth
|
|
|
1. Basis of Pro Forma
Presentation |
The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock Sale. The unaudited pro
forma consolidated financial statements give effect to the
proposed acquisition of Hudson United by TD Banknorth and
related TD Banknorth stock sale as if they had occurred at
September 30, 2005 for the purposes of the pro forma
consolidated balance sheet and at January 1, 2004 for the
purposes of the pro forma consolidated statements of operations.
The pro forma consolidated financial statements have been
prepared by TD Banknorth’s management based on the
consolidated financial statements of TD Banknorth and Hudson
United.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are
not intended to reflect the results of operations or the
financial position that would have actually resulted had the
transaction been effected on the dates indicated or the results
which may be obtained in the future. The pro forma financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the other sections
of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and the consolidated
financial statements of TD Banknorth and Hudson United
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus.
The merger will be accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting; accordingly, TD Banknorth’s cost to
acquire Hudson United will be allocated to the assets (including
identifiable intangible assets) and liabilities of Hudson United
at their respective fair values on the date the merger is
completed.
The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial
information includes estimated adjustments to record the assets
and liabilities of Hudson United at their respective fair values
and represents TD Banknorth’s estimates based on
available information. The pro forma adjustments included herein
may be revised as additional information becomes available and
as additional analyses are performed. Some revisions could be
significant, especially fair value adjustments based on interest
rate assumptions. The final allocation of the purchase price
will be determined after the merger is completed and after
completion of a final analysis to determine the fair values of
Hudson United’s tangible, and identifiable intangible,
assets and liabilities as of the date of completion of the
merger. Accordingly, the final purchase accounting adjustments
and integration charges may be materially different from the pro
forma adjustments presented in this document. Increases or
decreases in the fair value of the net assets and other items of
Hudson United as compared to the information shown in this
document may change the amount of the purchase price allocated
to goodwill and other assets and liabilities and may impact the
statement of income due to adjustments in yield and/or
amortization of the adjusted assets or liabilities.
The pro forma financial statements do not currently include any
amount related to the estimated $29.7 million after-tax
($45.6 million pre-tax) merger-related charges that will be
incurred to combine the operations of TD Banknorth and Hudson
United. The estimated merger related charges will result from
action taken with respect to both TD Banknorth and Hudson United
operations, facilities and employees. The charges will be
recorded based on the nature and timing of these integration
actions. These charges are also subject to change as additional
information becomes known. See Note 5 for a further
discussion of these charges.
Certain elements of Hudson United’s consolidated financial
statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation
used by the TD Banknorth.
Relationship with The Toronto-Dominion Bank and Accounting
for The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Acquisition of a 51%
Interest in TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth is a
majority-owned subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank and
successor to Banknorth Group, Inc. The Toronto-Dominion Bank
acquired its majority interest in TD Banknorth effective
March 1, 2005 in a two-step transaction in which Banknorth
Group, Inc. first reincorporated from Maine to Delaware by means
of a migratory merger into a newly-formed, wholly-owned Delaware
subsidiary of Banknorth Group, Inc., and then The
Toronto-Dominion Bank acquired its majority interest in TD
Banknorth by means of the merger of a newly-formed, wholly-owned
subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank with and into this
reincorporated entity, which
108
changed its name to “TD Banknorth Inc.” upon
completion of the transaction. In accordance with the guidelines
for accounting for business combinations, the transaction met
the technical definition of a business combination, and
therefore, was accounted for as a purchase business combination
with the purchase price being comprised of all the consideration
received by the shareholders of Banknorth Group, Inc., namely:
|
|
|
|
• |
cash paid by The Toronto-Dominion Bank, |
|
|
• |
value of The Toronto-Dominion Bank common shares issued and |
|
|
• |
the value of TD Banknorth Inc. shares issued. |
The purchase price and related purchase accounting adjustments
have been recorded in TD Banknorth’s financial
statements at and for the periods commencing on March 1,
2005. This resulted in a new basis of accounting reflecting the
fair value of its assets and liabilities at March 1, 2005
and used for the “successor” periods beginning on
March 1, 2005. Information for all dates and
“predecessor” periods prior to the acquisition on
March 1, 2005 is presented using TD Banknorth’s
historical basis of accounting.
To assist in the comparability of TD Banknorth’s financial
information and to make it easier to discuss and understand its
results of operations, the financial information presented
herein combines the “predecessor period”
(January 1, 2005 to February 28, 2005) with the
“successor period” (March 1, 2005 to
September 30, 2005) to present “combined” results
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. A summary of
the purchase accounting and fair value adjustments recorded as
of March 1, 2005 in connection with The Toronto-Dominion
Bank transaction is included in Note 2 to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements for the nine months
September 30, 2005 included in TD Banknorth’s
quarterly report on Form 10-Q, which is incorporated herein
by reference. The most significant effects of the adjustments
were to increase goodwill by $3.0 billion, identifiable
intangible assets by $705 million and shareholders’
equity by $3.4 billion. As a result, the amortization of
identifiable intangible assets for March 2005 and the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 were higher than they
otherwise would have been under historical cost accounting by
$9.2 million and $95.3 million, respectively.
Estimated amortization expense for identifiable intangible
assets for the remainder of 2005 and future years is included in
Note 6 to such unaudited consolidated financial statements
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
The following table reconciles the net income and earnings per
share for the predecessor period and the successor period as
reported in the Form 10-Q filed by TD Banknorth for
the periods ended September 30, 2005 with the net income
and earnings per share of TD Banknorth for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 shown in the accompanying pro
forma condensed combined consolidated income statement. The
earnings per share (“EPS”) for the predecessor period
plus the EPS for the successor period does not equal the EPS for
the combined period due to the effects of rounding.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Outstanding | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Basic | |
|
Diluted | |
|
|
Net Income | |
|
Basic | |
|
Diluted | |
|
EPS | |
|
EPS | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
January 1, 2005 — February 28, 2005
(predecessor period)
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|
$ |
10,448 |
|
|
|
184,964 |
|
|
|
186,747 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
March 1, 2005 — September 30, 2005
(successor period)
|
|
|
207,966 |
|
|
|
174,528 |
|
|
|
175,332 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined total
|
|
|
218,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
Effect of rounding on the nine month period
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
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|
(0.02 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts shown in pro forma income statement
|
|
$ |
218,414 |
|
|
|
176,822 |
|
|
|
177,858 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109
For purposes of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial
statements, the financial position and the results of operations
of TD Banknorth and Hudson United have been combined to give
effect to TD Banknorth’s acquisition of 100% of the common
stock of Hudson United and the related sale of TD Banknorth
common stock to The Toronto-Dominion Bank as if the transactions
had occurred using the following assumptions:
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|
(a) The acquisition of Hudson United pursuant to a
definitive merger agreement among Hudson United, TD Banknorth
and, solely with respect to Article X thereof, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank, which, subject to certain conditions,
will result in the acquisition by TD Banknorth of all the
outstanding common stock of Hudson United for a combination of
cash and shares of TD Banknorth common stock. The funding of the
purchase will be as follows: |
|
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|
|
• |
The issue of 32.4 million shares of TD Banknorth common
stock (total value of $947 million) and the payment of
$942 million of cash to Hudson United shareholders. The
actual number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be
issued in the merger may differ depending on the number of
Hudson United stock options exercised prior to completion of the
merger. |
|
|
• |
$942 million gross proceeds to be raised by the sale of
29.6 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank at $31.79 per share. |
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|
• |
TD Banknorth options will be exchanged for the outstanding
options of Hudson United, which are valued at $9.6 million. |
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|
For purposes of calculating the purchase consideration used in
the pro forma financial statements, the price of the TD
Banknorth Inc. common stock to be issued is assumed to be
$29.27 per share, which represents the average closing
price of the TD Banknorth common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange for the period commencing two business days prior to
and after the announcement of the proposed merger on
July 12, 2005. |
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|
In addition to the 44.5 million Hudson United shares
outstanding at September 30, 2005, Hudson United had
0.7 million options outstanding, of which 0.3 million
are assumed will be exercised prior to acquisition based on
historic exercise patterns of Hudson United option holders and
the accelerated vesting of Hudson United stock options upon
approval of the merger agreement by Hudson United shareholders
in advance of completion of the merger. The remaining
0.4 million options outstanding will fully vest upon a
change in control. These remaining options, which will be
exchanged for TD Banknorth options upon completion of the
merger, have been valued at $9.6 million based on the
Black-Scholes method and included in the calculation of the
purchase price. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes
valuation model were a stock price of $42.78 (deal value per
share at announcement date), weighted average exercise price of
$28.72, expected term of 1.5 years, volatility of 32.22%,
dividend rate of 2.39% and discount rate of 3.52%. The
volatility and dividend rate used are based on TD Banknorth
historical data. |
|
|
(b) Under purchase accounting, the historical goodwill,
intangibles and shareholders’ equity of Hudson United are
eliminated. |
110
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|
(c) The acquisition of Hudson United has been accounted for
using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase equation
is as follows (in thousands): |
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|
September 30, 2005 | |
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| |
Purchase Price:
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Cash
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|
$ |
941,790 |
|
|
TD Banknorth common stock (32.4 million shares)
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|
949,619 |
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|
Estimated fair value of stock options
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|
9,626 |
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|
Estimated investment banking fees and transaction costs
|
|
|
17,120 |
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|
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|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
1,918,155 |
|
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|
|
Allocation of Purchase Price:
|
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|
Net Assets Acquired
|
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|
|
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|
|
Hudson United shareholders’ equity at September 30,
2005
|
|
$ |
520,542 |
|
|
|
Less: Elimination of Hudson United goodwill
|
|
|
(83,653 |
) |
|
|
Less: Elimination of Hudson United intangible asset
|
|
|
(17,187 |
) |
|
Fair Value Allocation:
|
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Loans
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|
(91,465 |
) |
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Investments
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|
|
(19,980 |
) |
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|
Time deposits
|
|
|
12,927 |
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
Merger-related liabilities
|
|
|
(39,194 |
) |
|
|
Core deposit intangible and other intangibles
|
|
|
212,404 |
|
|
|
Deferred taxes
|
|
|
(42,553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments
|
|
|
452,807 |
|
|
Goodwill resulting from the merger
|
|
|
1,465,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total allocation of purchase price
|
|
$ |
1,918,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
The estimated value of intangible assets represents the
estimated future economic benefit resulting from the acquired
customer balances and relationships. This value was estimated
considering valuations derived from similar transactions. The
final value will be determined based on an independent analysis
of cash flows from the current balances of accounts on the date
of acquisition, expected attrition in balances subsequent to
acquisition and the estimated life of the relationship. The
intangible assets are expected to be amortized on an accelerated
basis over ten years, based upon their expected lives. Using the
balances estimated for the years 2004 to 2009, the amortization
expense for intangibles would be as follows for these respective
years: $38.6 million, $34.8 million,
$30.9 million, $27.0 million, $23.2 million and
$19.3 million. The tax rate used to calculate the deferred
tax liability on the intangible assets is 37%. Goodwill will not
be amortized but will be subject to an annual impairment
assessment.
Purchase accounting requires that the assets and liabilities
purchased be recorded at their fair value at the date of the
transaction. The fair value adjustments have been estimated
based on information available at the current time. The
amortization/ accretion periods for the fair value adjustments
are based on the expected future cash flows of the underlying
assets and liabilities. The tax rate used to calculate the
deferred tax liability on the fair value adjustments is 37%.
111
|
|
3. |
Pro Forma Adjustments — Balance Sheet |
The following adjustments have been made to reflect the proposed
transaction:
|
|
|
(a) TD Banknorth’s acquisition of 100% of the common
stock of Hudson United and the related adjustment to fair value
of purchased assets and liabilities and recognition of estimated
intangible assets, as set out in Note 2 above, and the
elimination of Hudson United’s shareholders’ equity. |
|
|
(b) The issuance of 32.4 million shares of TD
Banknorth common stock in the gross amount of $949 million,
which will satisfy a portion of the purchase price. |
|
|
(c) The sale of 29.6 million shares of TD Banknorth
common stock to The Toronto-Dominion Bank at a per share price
of $31.79 for a total of $942 million. The cash proceeds
from this sale will be used to fund the cash portion of the
purchase price. |
|
|
(d) The reclassification of Hudson’s held-to-maturity
investment portfolio to available-for-sale. |
|
|
(e) Estimated costs for investment bankers fees and other
transaction costs are $17.1 million. |
|
|
(f) Estimated costs for professional firms and
merger-related costs are $39.2 million, net after taxes. |
|
|
4. |
Pro Forma Adjustments — Income Statements |
The following adjustments have been made to reflect the proposed
transaction:
|
|
|
(a) Accretion of fair value discount on loans over the
estimated remaining life of the loan portfolio using a method
that approximates the interest method. |
|
|
(b) Accretion of discount on held-to-maturity securities
over five years. |
|
|
(c) Amortization of fair value adjustment on certificates
of deposit recognized over the estimated remaining term of the
certificates using a method that approximates the interest
method. |
|
|
(d) Accretion of fair value discount on borrowings over the
term of the underlying debt |
|
|
(e) Amortization of intangible assets over a 10-year period
on an accelerated method, which approximates the pattern in
which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are
consumed. |
|
|
(f) Represents the income tax effects, at an assumed rate
of 35%, of the above adjustments to the statements of
operations. The IRS tax settlement benefit of $11.5 million
recorded by Hudson United during the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 has not been adjusted and the benefit
remains as part of the pro forma results. |
|
|
(g) Pro forma earnings per common share for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 and for the year ended
December 31, 2004 have been calculated using the estimated
weighted average number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock
outstanding on a pro forma basis by adding the shares to be
issued in the merger (32.4 million shares) and to be sold
to The Toronto-Dominion Bank (29.6 million shares) in the
proposed transaction to the weighted average shares of TD
Banknorth common stock outstanding as previously reported, plus
the estimated effect of Hudson United’s stock options
outstanding at September 30, 2005. |
112
|
|
5. |
Merger-Related Charges |
Merger related costs, which are not considered liabilities
assumed in connection with the merger, are estimated at
$29.7 million, net of taxes. A summary of these costs,
based on TD Banknorth’s management estimates, is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger-related compensation and severance
|
|
$ |
10,617 |
|
Facilities and systems
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
Other merger-related costs
|
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pre-tax
|
|
|
45,617 |
|
Less related tax benefit
|
|
|
(15,966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Estimated merger-related costs, net of taxes
|
|
$ |
29,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
Merger-related compensation and severance costs include employee
severance, compensation arrangements and related employee
benefit expenses. Facilities and system costs include costs
associated with the upgrade of certain retail branch offices,
the conversion of other offices to be consistent with
TD Banknorth standards and the closing of certain offices.
Also reflected are certain technology conversion costs.
Refinements to the foregoing estimates may occur subsequent to
the completion of the merger. Merger-related costs incurred by
Hudson United are being expensed as incurred. All other costs
incurred by TD Banknorth will be capitalized or expensed as
incurred based on the nature of the costs and
TD Banknorth’s accounting policies for these costs.
THE STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE
TORONTO-DOMINION BANK AND TD BANKNORTH
In connection with the acquisition by The Toronto-Dominion Bank
of a majority of the outstanding common stock of
TD Banknorth, TD Banknorth and The Toronto-Dominion Bank
entered into a stockholders agreement. The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement provides for limitations on The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition and transfer of TD
Banknorth securities, governance rights and related matters. The
following is a summary of selected provisions of the
stockholders agreement. While TD Banknorth believes this
description covers the material terms of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank stockholders agreement, it may not contain all the
information that is important to you and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the stockholders agreement. We urge you
to read the stockholders agreement in its entirety, which was
filed as Appendix D to the proxy statement/prospectus,
dated January 11, 2005, contained in the registration
statement on Form S-4/F-4 of TD Banknorth and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank (SEC File Nos. 333-119517/119519) and is
available on TD Banknorth’s website at
www.tdbanknorth.com/investorrelations.
Share Ownership
During the term of the stockholders agreement, which commenced
on March 1, 2005 and will terminate as described under
“— Termination; Amendment; Waiver” on
page 123, The Toronto-Dominion Bank has generally agreed
that neither it nor its affiliates will acquire securities of TD
Banknorth that are entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors of TD Banknorth, or securities convertible into such
voting securities, which we collectively refer to as
“voting securities” of TD Banknorth, if as a result
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates would own more than
662/3%
of the then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth. This
ownership limitation of
662/3%
may be increased to up to 70% in connection with share
repurchases completed by TD Banknorth with the approval of a
majority of the four designated independent directors of TD
Banknorth described below under “— Corporate
Governance — Designated Independent Directors.”
However, if following an increase in the ownership limitation to
70%, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates transfer voting
securities of TD Banknorth such that it owns
662/3%
or less of the then-outstanding voting securities of TD
Banknorth, the ownership limitation will
113
again be reduced to
662/3%.
We refer to the ownership limitation in effect from time to time
as the “ownership limitation.”
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates may acquire voting
securities of TD Banknorth in excess of the ownership limitation:
|
|
|
|
• |
pursuant to a going-private transaction completed in accordance
with the terms of the stockholders agreement, as described below
under “— Going-Private Transactions;” |
|
|
• |
in connection with an acquisition by The Toronto-Dominion Bank
or any of its affiliates of an entity that owns shares of
TD Banknorth, provided that The Toronto-Dominion Bank or
its affiliate use reasonable best efforts to dispose of the
excess shares concurrently with or promptly following that
acquisition, subject to compliance with applicable law; and |
|
|
• |
in connection with securing or collecting a debt previously
contracted in the ordinary course of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s and its affiliates’ banking or brokerage
businesses, provided that The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its
affiliate promptly dispose of the excess shares, subject to
applicable law. |
If The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates acquire shares in
excess of the ownership limitation, they may not exercise any
voting rights with respect to those excess shares.
Going-Private Transactions
Under the terms of the stockholders agreement, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank has agreed to restrictions on its ability
to conduct going-private transactions involving TD Banknorth. A
going-private transaction for purposes of the stockholders
agreement generally means a transaction that would result in the
shares of TD Banknorth common stock being held of record by
fewer than 300 persons or no longer being listed or quoted on a
national securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system.
Under the stockholders agreement, The Toronto-Dominion Bank has
agreed that neither it nor its affiliates will propose or
initiate any going-private transaction unless that transaction
involves the offer to acquire 100% of the common stock of TD
Banknorth not owned by The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
affiliates and, if the transaction is to be effected pursuant to
a tender offer or exchange offer, includes a commitment by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate to, if permitted under
applicable law, promptly complete a short-form merger following
that offer. Any going private transaction must also comply with
the provisions of the stockholders agreement summarized below.
Before March 1, 2007, the second anniversary of the
completion of The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s acquisition of a
majority interest in TD Banknorth on March 1, 2005,
which we refer to herein as the “acquisition,” neither
The Toronto-Dominion Bank nor its affiliates may propose or
initiate a going-private transaction unless invited to do so by
a majority of the designated independent directors. If The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates is invited to propose a
going-private transaction, it must also comply with the
requirements regarding negotiation with the designated
independent directors and the receipt of unaffiliated
stockholder approval described in the following paragraph with
respect to going-private transactions commenced between the
second and the fifth anniversaries of the completion of the
acquisition.
Between the second (March 1, 2007) and the fifth
(March 1, 2010) anniversaries of the completion of the
acquisition, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates may
initiate and hold discussions regarding a going-private
transaction with the board of directors of TD Banknorth on a
confidential basis that would not reasonably be expected to
require either TD Banknorth or The Toronto-Dominion Bank to
make any public disclosure regarding the possibility of a
transaction under applicable securities laws. If a majority of
the designated independent directors approve a going-private
transaction, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate may
publicly announce, commence and, subject to the receipt of
unaffiliated stockholder approval, complete the going-private
transaction. For purposes of the stockholders agreement, the
receipt of unaffiliated stockholder approval means, in the case
of a tender or exchange offer, that a majority of the
outstanding shares of common stock of TD Banknorth not owned by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
114
affiliates have been tendered and not withdrawn at the
expiration of the tender or exchange offer and, in the case of a
merger or consolidation, that the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of common stock of TD Banknorth not
owned by The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates have voted
(or executed written consents) in favor of the applicable
transaction.
Following the fifth anniversary of the completion of the
acquisition on March 1, 2010, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or
its affiliates may propose, initiate or effect a going-private
transaction by first offering to negotiate confidentially the
terms of the transaction with the designated independent
directors. If a majority of the designated independent directors
request The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate to negotiate
these terms, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate will use
its reasonable best efforts to do so for at least 60 days.
If The Toronto-Dominion Bank and a majority of the designated
independent directors agree on terms of a transaction, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank may initiate and complete the transaction.
If The Toronto-Dominion Bank and a majority of the designated
independent directors do not agree on terms within 60 days,
The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate may publicly propose
the going-private transaction to the shareholders of TD
Banknorth and, subject to receipt of unaffiliated stockholder
approval, complete that transaction.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Rights to Contribute Capital
and to Purchase Securities; TD Banknorth’s Obligation to
Repurchase Stock
The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Right to Contribute
Capital. Until The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates
no longer own voting securities of TD Banknorth
representing at least 25% of the then-outstanding voting
securities of TD Banknorth, whenever TD Banknorth seeks to raise
additional capital in the form of equity securities or
securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for,
equity securities, whether for purposes of the funding of an
acquisition or the expansion of its business or for any other
reason, except as noted in the last sentence of this paragraph,
The Toronto-Dominion Bank has the right to provide all or any
portion of that additional capital, at The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s option, in the form of an additional investment in
shares of common stock or, if TD Banknorth proposes to raise the
additional capital in the form of other voting securities, in
those other voting securities. However, The Toronto-Dominion
Bank may only acquire up to the number of shares of common stock
or other voting securities that is permitted in accordance with
the ownership limitation described above. The purchase price
paid by The Toronto-Dominion Bank or any of its affiliates for
these securities will be the average of the closing prices of
the securities on their principal market for the ten consecutive
trading days immediately preceding the date on which such
issuance is approved by the board of directors of TD Banknorth
or, if the securities are not publicly listed or quoted, the
fair market value of the securities. This right to contribute
capital does not apply to the issuance of capital stock by TD
Banknorth upon the exercise of, or the grant or award of,
employee stock options, stock appreciation rights or similar
instruments covered by the repurchase obligation of TD Banknorth
described below under “— TD Banknorth’s
Obligation to Repurchase Stock,” the issuance by
TD Banknorth of some types of non-voting preferred stock or
of trust preferred securities or the issuance of common stock as
consideration for the acquisition by TD Banknorth of an entity.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Right to Purchase
Securities. Until The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
affiliates no longer own voting securities of TD Banknorth
representing at least 25% of the then-outstanding voting
securities of TD Banknorth, if TD Banknorth at any time
proposes to issue any shares of common stock, other than
pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options, stock
appreciation rights or similar instruments covered by the
repurchase obligation of TD Banknorth described below under
“— TD Banknorth’s Obligation to Repurchase
Stock,” The Toronto-Dominion Bank will have the option, to
the extent it did not previously exercise its rights described
under “— The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Right
to Contribute Capital” above, to purchase for cash directly
from TD Banknorth up to a sufficient number of shares of TD
Banknorth common stock to maintain its ownership level
immediately prior to the issuance, at the same purchase price as
the price for the additional shares of TD Banknorth common stock
to be issued. Until The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates
no longer own voting securities of TD Banknorth representing at
least 25% of the then-outstanding voting securities of TD
Banknorth, in the
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event that TD Banknorth proposes to issue options (other than
employee stock options, stock appreciation rights or similar
instruments covered by the repurchase obligation of TD Banknorth
described below under “— TD Banknorth’s
Obligation to Repurchase Stock”) or warrants that are
exercisable for, or debt or equity securities that are
convertible into or exchangeable for, shares of TD Banknorth
common stock, TD Banknorth must offer The Toronto-Dominion
Bank the opportunity to purchase for cash up to the percentage
of those options, warrants or convertible debt or equity
securities that represents the ownership percentage of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates of voting securities of
TD Banknorth at the time of that issuance, at the same purchase
price as is offered to the other purchasers of the options or
warrants. The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s rights to purchase
securities as described in this paragraph are subject to the
ownership limitation described above.
TD Banknorth’s Obligation to Repurchase Stock. Until
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates no longer own
voting securities of TD Banknorth representing at least 25% of
the then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth, if
TD Banknorth issues shares of TD Banknorth common stock upon
exercise of any option, warrant, stock appreciation right or
other similar instrument granted to its directors, officers,
employees, consultants or others, or in the form of restricted
shares or similar instruments, in either case under any
compensation, retention, incentive or similar program or
arrangement in effect from time to time, TD Banknorth will
use its reasonable best efforts to repurchase a corresponding
number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock in the open
market so that the total number of outstanding shares of
TD Banknorth common stock are not increased by that
issuance. These repurchases generally must be completed within
120 days after the applicable issuance, but TD
Banknorth’s obligation to repurchase shares does not apply
until the aggregate issuances of TD Banknorth common stock
exceed 1% of the outstanding shares of TD Banknorth common
stock. TD Banknorth’s obligation to repurchase shares is
also subject to the receipt of any required regulatory approval.
TD Banknorth may meet its repurchase obligations by means of an
ongoing regular stock repurchase plan, in which case offsetting
repurchases may occur prior to the related issuance of TD
Banknorth common stock.
Transfer Restrictions
Under the terms of the stockholders agreement, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank has agreed that until the second
anniversary of the completion of the acquisition on
March 1, 2007, neither it nor its affiliates will transfer
voting securities except to an affiliate of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank that agrees to be bound by the terms of the stockholders
agreement. Between the second (March 1, 2007) and fifth
(March 1, 2010) anniversaries of the completion of the
acquisition, The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates may
only transfer voting securities:
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to an affiliate of The Toronto-Dominion Bank that agrees to be
bound by the terms of the stockholders agreement; |
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in compliance with the restrictions of Rule 144 under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended; |
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subject to the right of first offer described below, to any
person who, after giving effect to such transfer, would own less
than 5% of then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth
and who is an institutional investor purchasing the shares in
the normal course of its investment business, for investment
purposes only, and with no intention of influencing control of
TD Banknorth; |
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in connection with an underwritten public offering in which The
Toronto-Dominion Bank uses its commercially reasonable efforts
to effect a wide distribution of the voting securities and to
not knowingly sell voting securities to any person who would, as
a result of the offering, own 5% or more of the then-outstanding
voting securities of TD Banknorth; |
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with the consent of a majority of the designated independent
directors, in connection with a pledge to a financial
institution, provided that the number of voting securities
pledged is not more than 19.9% of the then-outstanding voting
securities of TD Banknorth; or |
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with the consent of a majority of the designated independent
directors. |
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In addition, following the second anniversary of the completion
of the acquisition on March 1, 2007, and for as long as The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates own voting securities
of TD Banknorth representing at least 25% of the
then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates may, subject to the
right of first offer described below, transfer voting securities
of TD Banknorth to a person that would own voting securities
representing more than 10% of the then-outstanding voting
securities of TD Banknorth. If The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
affiliates would own voting securities representing less than
50% of the then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth as
a result of such transfer, the transferee must offer to acquire
from shareholders of TD Banknorth other than The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates, at the same price and
otherwise on the same financial terms and conditions as are
applicable to The Toronto-Dominion Bank and/or its affiliates,
either:
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100% of the voting securities of TD Banknorth owned by those
shareholders; or |
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a pro rata number of voting securities of TD Banknorth
owned by those shareholders, based on the percentage of the
total number of voting securities owned by The Toronto-Dominion
Bank and its affiliates that The Toronto-Dominion Bank and/or
its affiliate are proposing to transfer. |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates may only make this
type of transfer prior to the third anniversary of the
completion of the acquisition on March 1, 2008 if the chief
executive officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank advises the board
of directors of TD Banknorth that he has decided to make the
transfer based on his good faith assessment of the requirements
of The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s financial or capital
situation at that time, exercising his business judgment based
on changes in circumstances since August 25, 2004, the date
of the stockholders agreement. If, as a result of this type of
transfer, the transferee would own voting securities of TD
Banknorth representing more than 15% of the then-outstanding
voting securities of TD Banknorth, but would not own the number
of securities required to effect a short-form merger under
applicable Delaware law, the transferee must agree to be bound
by the terms of the stockholders agreement.
Prior to making any offer to transfer voting securities pursuant
to the third bullet point of the first paragraph of this section
“— Transfer Restrictions” or any transfer of
less than 100% of the voting securities owned by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates pursuant to the second
paragraph of this section, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its
applicable affiliate must offer TD Banknorth the opportunity to
purchase those voting securities. The Toronto-Dominion Bank or
its applicable affiliate must notify TD Banknorth of the price
and terms on which it proposes to offer the voting securities
for transfer. If TD Banknorth elects to purchase all of the
voting securities within five business days of the receipt of
the notice from The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its applicable
affiliate, TD Banknorth and The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its
applicable affiliate must use their commercially reasonable
efforts to consummate the transfer as promptly as practicable,
but in any event not later than 90 days after the delivery
by TD Banknorth of its election to purchase the voting
securities. TD Banknorth may transfer this right to purchase
voting securities to another person if the number of voting
securities to be purchased by it in connection with the right
described in this paragraph in any twelve-month period would
exceed 4.9% of the total number of voting securities of TD
Banknorth outstanding at the date of the applicable notice given
by The Toronto-Dominion Bank to TD Banknorth regarding its
intention to transfer securities in a manner subject to TD
Banknorth’s right of first offer. If TD Banknorth does not
elect to purchase all of the applicable voting securities (or
if, having made an election to purchase the securities, does not
complete the purchase within the required time period), then The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its applicable affiliate may, within
the following 90-day period, enter into definitive agreements to
transfer the applicable voting securities at a price not less
than 95% of the price at which The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its
applicable affiliate offered those securities to TD Banknorth
and on other terms not materially more favorable to the
transferee than were offered to TD Banknorth. If The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its applicable affiliate does not enter
into definitive agreements within the specified time period, or
enters into agreements but does not complete the sale within
nine months, the right of first offer described in this
paragraph will again apply.
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Corporate Governance
Composition of the Board of Directors. At the effective
time of the acquisition, the board of directors of TD Banknorth
was to be initially composed of up to 19 directors
consisting of:
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up to 14 individuals who were directors of Banknorth Group,
Inc., the predecessor to TD Banknorth, prior to the closing of
the acquisition, who were designated “Class A”
directors and who included: |
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the chief executive officer of TD Banknorth; and |
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four designated independent directors, designated as described
below under “— Designated Independent
Directors;” and |
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up to five individuals designated by The Toronto-Dominion Bank,
who were designated “Class B” directors. |
Following the completion of the acquisition, the board of
directors of TD Banknorth will include:
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the four designated independent directors, designated as
described below under “— Designated Independent
Directors;” |
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the present chief executive officer of TD Banknorth, who will
serve as a director and as chairman of the board of directors
for so long as he remains chief executive officer of TD
Banknorth; and |
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a number of Class B directors designated from time to time
by The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates, as the holder of
the Class B common stock, except that the number of
Class B directors may not be more than one more than the
total number of Class A directors then in office. The
number of Class B directors may be further limited as a
result of a decrease in the ownership of voting securities of
TD Banknorth by The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
affiliates, as described under “— Suspension,
Termination of Certain Provisions” below. |
The TD Banknorth board of directors is currently comprised of 13
Class A directors and four Class B directors. Each
current Class A director of TD Banknorth is a former
director of Banknorth Group, Inc. who was nominated for election
by the nominating committee of the board of directors of
TD Banknorth and elected by shareholders of
TD Banknorth at its annual meeting of shareholders in May
2005.
Designated Independent Directors. During the term of the
stockholders agreement, the board of directors of TD Banknorth
will include four designated independent directors, who are
responsible for making a number of determinations relating to
the governance arrangements of TD Banknorth, including with
respect to the approval of (1) an increase in The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s ownership limitation, as described
above under “— Share Ownership,”
(2) going-private transactions, as descried above under
“— Going-Private Transactions,”
(3) certain transfers by The Toronto-Dominion Bank,
including as described above under “— Transfer
Restrictions,” (4) delisting of the TD Banknorth
common stock from the New York Stock Exchange, as described
below under “— New York Stock Exchange
Listing,” (5) the terms of any contribution by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank to TD Banknorth of a retail bank
acquired by The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as described below under
“— Acquisition of Competing Entities,” and
(6) amendments of, or waivers of TD Banknorth’s rights
under, the stockholders agreement. The designated independent
directors were designated by the board of directors of Banknorth
Group, Inc. prior to the completion of the acquisition from
among the independent directors on the board of directors of
Banknorth Group, Inc. Any vacancy in a seat held by a designated
independent director will be filled by the remaining designated
independent directors, subject to the consent of a majority of
the directors on the nominating committee of the board of
directors, which (subject to the exercise of the committee
members’ fiduciary duties) will not be unreasonably
withheld. Any designated independent director must qualify as an
“independent director” under applicable New York Stock
Exchange rules, with respect to TD Banknorth and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank, may not be a Class B director or an
affiliate or past or present officer, director or employee of
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and must not have been nominated by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates. If no designated
independent directors are in office to fill
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the vacancies for designated independent directors, a majority
of the independent directors who would be qualified as
designated independent directors under the preceding sentence
will fill those vacancies, subject to the consent of a majority
of the directors on the nominating committee of the board of
directors, which (subject to the exercise of the committee
members’ fiduciary duties) will not be unreasonably
withheld.
Board Quorum; Vote Required for Board Action. Under the
terms of the stockholders agreement:
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a quorum for any meeting of the board of directors of TD
Banknorth requires the presence of a majority of the total
number of authorized directors then constituting the entire
board of directors and a majority of the Class B directors
then in office; and |
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any determination or other action of or by the board of
directors of TD Banknorth (other than action by unanimous
written consent in lieu of a meeting) requires the affirmative
vote or consent, at a meeting at which a quorum is present, of a
majority of directors present at that meeting, including a
majority of the Class B directors present at that meeting. |
Committees of the Board of Directors. The stockholders
agreement provides that each committee of the board of directors
of TD Banknorth, other than the Designated Independent Directors
Committee, will consist of a majority of Class B directors
and not fewer than two Class A directors, unless restricted
by law or stock exchange rule. If applicable law or stock
exchange rule prevents any Class B director from serving on
a particular committee, at least one Class B director will
be entitled to attend committee meetings as an observer. The
nominating committee of the board of directors of TD Banknorth
must consist of four Class B directors and three of the
designated independent directors. The number of Class B
directors entitled to serve on committees of the board of
directors may be further limited as a result of a decrease in
the ownership of voting securities of TD Banknorth by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates, as described under
“— Suspension; Termination of Certain
Provisions” below.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank has waived the requirement that each
committee of TD Banknorth’s board of directors, other than
the Designated Independent Directors Committee, be comprised of
a majority of Class B directors until such time as The
Toronto-Dominion Bank advises TD Banknorth of its determination
to exercise its right to require any or all of such committees
to be so comprised. The Toronto-Dominion Bank has reserved the
right to exercise such right at any time.
No Inconsistent Actions
The stockholders agreement provides that none of TD Banknorth,
its board of directors or any committee of the board will take
any action inconsistent with the terms of the stockholders
agreement. In particular, TD Banknorth has agreed that any
shareholders’ rights plan or other anti-takeover measure it
adopts will exclude The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates
from its operation in all respects, and will not impair in any
respect the rights of The Toronto-Dominion Bank or any of its
affiliates under the stockholders agreement, including their
rights to transfer securities of TD Banknorth.
Information Rights
TD Banknorth has agreed to provide The Toronto-Dominion Bank
ongoing access to and information regarding TD Banknorth as
requested by The Toronto-Dominion Bank from time to time in
order to appropriately manage and evaluate its investment in
TD Banknorth. During a suspension and following the
termination of certain governance provisions as described below
under “— Suspension, Termination of Certain
Provisions,” The Toronto-Dominion Bank has agreed to
customary confidentiality obligations with respect to non-public
information it receives regarding TD Banknorth. In addition, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank is prohibited under federal securities
laws from engaging in any transaction in the securities of TD
Banknorth while in the possession of material non-public
information regarding TD Banknorth.
Trade Name
TD Banknorth and its subsidiaries will use the trade name
“TD Banknorth” as their brand and marketing name for
general application. Following the termination of certain
governance provisions as
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described below under “— Suspension, Termination
of Certain Provisions,” either The Toronto-Dominion Bank or
TD Banknorth may terminate the use of TD Banknorth as the
company’s trade name.
Corporate Opportunities
In recognition of the fact that TD Banknorth and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and their respective subsidiaries engage
in and may in the future engage in the same or similar
activities or lines of business and have an interest in the same
areas and types of corporate opportunities, the stockholders
agreement and the certificate of incorporation of TD Banknorth
provide that, subject to the restrictions described below under
“— Acquisition of Competing Entities:”
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The Toronto-Dominion Bank has no duty to refrain from engaging
in the same or similar activities or lines of business as
TD Banknorth; |
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subject to compliance with the requirements described below,
neither The Toronto-Dominion Bank nor any of its officers or
directors will be liable to TD Banknorth or its shareholders for
breach of any fiduciary duty by reason of any such
activities; and |
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in the event that The Toronto-Dominion Bank acquires knowledge
of a potential corporate opportunity for both The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank will have no duty to communicate or offer
the corporate opportunity to TD Banknorth and will not be liable
to TD Banknorth or its shareholders for breach of any fiduciary
duty as a shareholder of TD Banknorth by reason of the fact that
The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate pursues or acquires
the corporate opportunity for itself, directs the corporate
opportunity to another person or does not communicate
information regarding the corporate opportunity to TD Banknorth. |
The stockholders agreement and the certificate of incorporation
of TD Banknorth establish the following policy with respect to
the allocation of potential corporate opportunities about which
a director or officer of TD Banknorth who is also a director or
officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank acquires knowledge. If a
director or officer of TD Banknorth who is also a director or
officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank acts in a manner consistent
with this policy, he or she will have fully satisfied and
fulfilled his or her fiduciary duty to TD Banknorth and its
shareholders with respect to the corporate opportunity.
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A corporate opportunity offered to any person who is an officer
of TD Banknorth, and who is also a director but not an officer
of The Toronto-Dominion Bank, will belong to TD Banknorth. |
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A corporate opportunity offered to any person who is a director
but not an officer of TD Banknorth, and who is also a director
or officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank, will belong to TD
Banknorth if the opportunity is expressly offered to such person
in writing solely in his or her capacity as a director of
TD Banknorth, and otherwise will belong to The
Toronto-Dominion Bank. |
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A corporate opportunity offered to any person who is an officer
of both TD Banknorth and The Toronto-Dominion Bank (other than
the chief executive officer of TD Banknorth if at the relevant
time he is also an officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank, with
respect to whom opportunities shall be subject to the first
bullet point above except if such opportunity is expressly
offered to such individual in writing solely in his capacity as
an officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank) will belong to TD
Banknorth if the opportunity is expressly offered to such person
in writing solely in his or her capacity as an officer of TD
Banknorth, and otherwise will belong to The Toronto-Dominion
Bank. |
These provisions will apply with respect to The Toronto-Dominion
Bank, TD Banknorth and their respective subsidiaries.
New York Stock Exchange Listing
Under the stockholders agreement, The Toronto-Dominion Bank has
agreed that it will not take any action, or cause
TD Banknorth to take any action, to delist the TD Banknorth
common stock from the New York Stock Exchange, except with the
consent of a majority of the designated independent directors or
following the completion of a going-private transaction
conducted in accordance with the terms of the
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stockholders agreement. This prohibition will not apply to a
delisting effected in connection with the establishment of the
quotation of the TD Banknorth common stock on the Nasdaq
National Market. Moreover, The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
affiliates are not required to take any affirmative action to
prevent the TD Banknorth common stock from being delisted by the
New York Stock Exchange in the event that it ceases to meet
applicable New York Stock Exchange listing standards.
Suspension, Termination of Certain Provisions
The provisions of the stockholders agreement described above
under “— Corporate Governance — Board
Quorum; Vote Required for Board Action” and
“— Corporate Governance — Committees of
the Board of Directors” will be temporarily suspended in
the event that The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates own
voting securities representing in the aggregate less than 50% of
the then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth:
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as a result of transfers of voting securities of TD Banknorth by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates, if this minority
ownership position continues for at least 30 consecutive
days; or |
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as a result of dilution or other events other than transfers of
voting securities of TD Banknorth by The Toronto-Dominion Bank
and its affiliates, except that no suspension will occur due to
such a decrease in ownership as a result of dilution or such
other events if The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates: |
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do not at any time own voting securities of TD Banknorth
representing in the aggregate less than 35% of the
then-outstanding voting securities; |
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do not, after owning less than 50% of the then-outstanding
voting securities of TD Banknorth, transfer any voting
securities of TD Banknorth other than to an affiliate, unless
within 30 days of that transfer The Toronto-Dominion Bank
and its affiliates purchase a number of voting securities of TD
Banknorth at least equal to the number they transferred; |
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reacquire, before the first anniversary of a particular
measurement date (as described below), a number of voting
securities representing at least half of the difference between
50% and their percentage ownership of voting securities of TD
Banknorth on that measurement date; and |
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regain, prior to the second anniversary of the most recent
measurement date, ownership of voting securities representing at
least a majority of the then-outstanding voting securities of
TD Banknorth. |
The stockholders agreement provides that, for purposes of
determining whether a suspension will occur due to decreases in
ownership as a result of dilution or other events other than
transfers, a measurement date occurs
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on the date on which The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its
affiliates first own voting securities representing less than
50% of the then-outstanding voting securities; and |
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any subsequent date on which another event occurs, other than
any transfer of voting securities of TD Banknorth by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates, that further decreases
their ownership by at least 2% of the then-outstanding voting
securities since the preceding measurement date. |
If at any time during a suspension, The Toronto-Dominion Bank
and its affiliates again own voting securities of TD Banknorth
representing 50% or more of the then-outstanding voting
securities, the suspension will automatically terminate and the
provisions of the stockholders agreement described above under
“— Corporate Governance — Board Quorum;
Vote Required for Board Action” and
“— Corporate Governance — Committees of
the Board of Directors” will automatically be reinstated,
unless the suspension has continued for more than 12 consecutive
months. Generally, if The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s and its
affiliates’ ownership of voting securities of TD Banknorth
again decreases below 50% of the then-outstanding voting
securities, then a new analysis of whether a suspension will go
into effect will apply, and new measurement periods as described
above will apply. However, if within six months
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following a termination of a suspension that had resulted from
transfers of voting securities of TD Banknorth, another
suspension resulting from transfers of voting securities occurs,
new measurement periods will not begin and the second suspension
will be treated as a continuation of the first suspension.
If a suspension occurs and continues for 12 consecutive months
the provisions of the stockholders agreement described above
under “— Corporate Governance — Board
Quorum; Vote Required for Board Action” and
“— Corporate Governance — Committees of
the Board of Directors” will terminate.
During any suspension, or following a termination, of these
provisions, The Toronto-Dominion Bank and/or its affiliates, as
the holder of the Class B common stock, will have the right
to nominate and elect a number of Class B directors to the
board of directors of TD Banknorth and each committee of the
board so that its representation on the board and each committee
is proportionate to its ownership of voting securities of TD
Banknorth, but this number of Class B directors may not
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represent 50% or more of the total number of directors then on
the board or such committee, as applicable; or |
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be less than one director. |
During any suspension, or following a termination, of these
provisions, The Toronto-Dominion Bank has agreed that it will
not nominate any directors for election other than the number of
Class B directors it is entitled to designate as described
above.
Acquisition of Competing Entities
Under the terms of the stockholders agreement, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed that neither it nor its affiliates
will acquire control, as defined under applicable banking
regulations, of a retail bank (as defined below), except
incidentally in connection with some types of acquisitions of
other entities that own a retail bank. Specifically, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank may acquire a retail bank in connection
with an acquisition of an entity whose primary business is not
retail banking and not more than 50% of whose consolidated
assets consist of retail banks, as long as the primary purpose
of the acquisition is not to avoid the provisions of the
stockholders agreement and as long as The Toronto-Dominion Bank
or its applicable affiliate follows the following procedures:
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within six months of the date of the acquisition and at The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s election: |
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initiate good faith discussions regarding the contribution of
the acquired retail bank to TD Banknorth on terms agreed to
by The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate and a majority of
the designated independent directors; or |
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initiate good faith discussions regarding a going private
transaction in accordance with the then-applicable provisions of
the stockholders agreement, as summarized above under
“— Going-Private Transactions,” and |
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if The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate and a majority of
the designated independent directors approve the terms of the
going-private transaction, or |
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if the approval of a majority of the designated independent
directors is not required under the then-applicable provisions
of the stockholders agreement, The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its
affiliate otherwise complies with its obligations under the
stockholders agreement and then elects to commence a
going-private transaction, |
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then The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate will use
reasonable best efforts to consummate the going-private
transaction as promptly as practicable; or |
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commence a process to dispose of the acquired retail bank as
promptly as commercially practicable, but in any event The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its applicable affiliate will enter
into a definitive agreement with respect to the disposition of
the acquired retail bank within two |
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years after the date of consummation of its acquisition, or in
certain circumstances described below in the following bullet
point, a later time described below. |
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If The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its applicable affiliate elect
to initiate discussions regarding the contribution of the
acquired retail bank or regarding a going-private transaction,
as described in the bullet points above, but |
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is unable to agree on terms with respect to a contribution or a
going-private transaction, as the case may be, with a majority
of the designated independent directors (if, with respect to a
going-private transaction, their consent is required); or |
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such contribution or going-private transaction is not
consummated within nine months of its commencement, whether
because unaffiliated stockholder approval was not received,
necessary regulatory approvals were not received or for any
other reason not within the control of The Toronto-Dominion Bank
and its affiliates, |
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then The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate will then
commence a process to dispose of the acquired retail bank as
promptly as commercially practicable. If The Toronto-Dominion
Bank or its affiliate commences the process to dispose of the
acquired retail bank due to its inability to agree to terms
regarding the contribution or going-private transaction, it is
required to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to
the disposition of the acquired retail bank within two years
after the date of consummation of its acquisition. If The
Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliate commences the process to
dispose of the acquired retail bank due to the failure to
consummate a contribution or going-private transaction within
nine months of its commencement, it is required to enter into a
definitive agreement with respect to the disposition by the
later of |
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two years after the consummation of the acquisition of the
retail bank; and |
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six months after the termination of the attempted contribution
or going-private transaction. |
A retail bank means a bank that is insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation and that is principally engaged in
the business of providing branch-based consumer and commercial
banking services in the continental U.S., other than TD
Waterhouse Bank, N.A. or similar banks that principally provide
banking services to customers of a brokerage, mutual fund or
other similar consumer financial business in the U.S. In
addition, any banking or other business conducted by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank through its U.S. branches, agencies,
representative offices or subsidiary commercial lending
companies will not be considered a retail bank.
Termination; Amendment; Waiver
The stockholders agreement will terminate when The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates own either:
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voting securities of TD Banknorth representing less than 15% of
the then-outstanding voting securities; or |
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90% or more of each class of capital stock of TD Banknorth that
would be required in order for The Toronto-Dominion Bank to
effect a short-form merger under Delaware law. |
Any provision of The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement, including without limitation the provision dealing
with termination of this agreement, may be amended or waived by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth, provided that no
amendment or waiver shall be effective with respect to TD
Banknorth unless it is approved by a majority of the designated
independent directors of TD Banknorth.
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DESCRIPTION OF TD BANKNORTH CAPITAL STOCK
TD Banknorth is authorized to issue three classes of stock
designated, respectively, “common stock,”
“Class B common stock” and “preferred
stock.” TD Banknorth is authorized to issue 400,000,000 of
shares common stock, one share of Class B common stock and
5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The capital stock of
TD Banknorth does not represent or constitute a deposit account
and is not insured by the FDIC.
The following description of the TD Banknorth capital stock does
not purport to be complete and is qualified in all respects by
reference to TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation
and bylaws and the DGCL.
TD Banknorth Common Stock
General. Each share of TD Banknorth common stock has the
same relative rights and is identical in all respects with each
other share of TD Banknorth common stock. The TD Banknorth
common stock is not subject to call for redemption. The
outstanding shares of TD Banknorth stock are, and the shares
offered by TD Banknorth pursuant to the merger will be, when
issued and paid for, fully paid and nonassessable.
Voting Rights. Each holder of TD Banknorth common stock
has one vote in respect of each share of the common stock held
by such holder on each matter voted upon by the shareholders.
The holders of the common stock are not entitled, however, to
vote in the election of the Class B Directors of TD
Banknorth or, except as otherwise required by law, to vote on
any amendment to the certificate of incorporation (including any
certificate of designations relating to any series of preferred
stock) that relates solely to the terms of the Class B
common stock or one or more outstanding series of preferred
stock if the holders of such affected series or class are
entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one
or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to the
certificate of incorporation (including any certificate of
designations relating to any series of preferred stock) or under
the provisions of the DGCL.
Dividends. Subject to the rights of the holders of any
series of TD Banknorth preferred stock, the holders of the TD
Banknorth common stock are entitled to such dividends as may be
declared from time to time by the TD Banknorth board of
directors out of funds legally available therefore. The ability
of TD Banknorth to pay dividends on its capital stock is
subject to regulatory limitations. See
“— Regulatory Limitations”
on page 126.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank Purchase Rights. The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement provides that,
until The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates no longer own
voting securities of TD Banknorth representing at least 25% of
the then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth, if TD
Banknorth at any time proposes to issue any shares of TD
Banknorth common stock, other than in connection with the
exercise of employee stock options, stock appreciation rights or
similar instruments covered by the repurchase obligation of TD
Banknorth described in “The Stockholders Agreement Between
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth — The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Rights to Contribute Capital and to
Purchase Securities; TD Banknorth’s Obligation to
Repurchase Stock — TD Banknorth’s Obligation to
Repurchase Stock” beginning on 115, The
Toronto-Dominion Bank will have the option, to the extent it did
not previously exercise its rights described in “The
Stockholders Agreement Between The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD
Banknorth — The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Right to
Contribute Capital and to Purchase Securities; TD
Banknorth’s Obligation to Repurchase Stock — The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Right to Contribute Capital”
on 115, to purchase for cash directly from TD Banknorth up
to a sufficient number of shares of TD Banknorth common stock to
maintain its ownership level immediately prior to the issuance,
at the same purchase price as the price for the additional
shares of TD Banknorth common stock to be issued. Until The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and its affiliates no longer own voting
securities of TD Banknorth representing at least 25% of the
then-outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth, in the event
that TD Banknorth proposes to issue options (other than employee
stock options, stock appreciation rights or similar instruments
covered by the repurchase obligation of TD Banknorth) or
warrants that are exercisable for, or debt or equity securities
that are convertible into or
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exchangeable for, shares of TD Banknorth common stock, TD
Banknorth must offer The Toronto-Dominion Bank the opportunity
to purchase for cash up to the percentage of those options,
warrants or convertible debt or equity securities that
represents the ownership percentage of The Toronto-Dominion Bank
and its affiliates of voting securities of TD Banknorth at the
time of that issuance, at the same purchase price as is offered
to the other purchasers of such options or warrants. The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement also provides that
in most cases where TD Banknorth seeks to raise additional
capital, The Toronto-Dominion Bank has the right to contribute
that additional capital to TD Banknorth in exchange for
additional shares of TD Banknorth common stock. The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s rights to purchase securities and
contribute capital as described in this paragraph are described
in more detail under “The Stockholders Agreement Between
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth — The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s Rights to Contribute Capital and to
Purchase Securities; TD Banknorth’s Obligation to
Repurchase Stock” beginning on page 115. Holders of TD
Banknorth common stock do not have any preemptive or
subscription rights with respect to any shares which may be
issued by TD Banknorth in the future, except for the purchase
and capital contribution rights granted to The Toronto-Dominion
Bank under The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement. The
Toronto-Dominion Bank’s rights to purchase securities and
contribute capital are subject to the ownership limitations
described in The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement.
Liquidation. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of TD Banknorth, the holders of the TD Banknorth
common stock would be entitled to receive, after payment of all
debts and liabilities of TD Banknorth, all assets of TD
Banknorth available for distribution, subject to the rights of
the holders of any TD Banknorth preferred stock which may be
issued with a priority in liquidation or dissolution over the
holders of the TD Banknorth common stock.
TD Banknorth Class B Common Stock
Ownership. The single share of Class B common stock
authorized by TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation
may be owned only by The Toronto-Dominion Bank or one of its
affiliates and may not be transferred to any other person.
Voting Rights. The holder of the Class B common
stock has no voting rights, except (i) with respect to the
election of Class B directors, as described below,
(ii) the approval of such holder is required to approve any
amendment to TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation or
bylaws which would adversely affect the rights of the
Class B common stock and (iii) such holder may vote on
matters as otherwise required by law.
The holder of the Class B common stock has the exclusive
right to elect a number of Class B directors of TD
Banknorth as it may determine from time to time, provided that
the number of Class B directors may not exceed the total
number of Class A directors then in office by more than
one. However, following the termination of specific governance
provisions of The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement
and the post-transaction certificate of incorporation as a
result of The Toronto-Dominion Bank owning less than a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of TD Banknorth for a
specified period of time, and during a suspension of those
provisions for the same reason, as described under “The
Stockholders Agreement Between The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD
Banknorth — Suspension, Termination of Certain
Provisions,” the holder of the Class B common stock
will have the right to nominate and elect only that number of
Class B directors proportionate to its ownership of voting
securities of TD Banknorth. In this situation, the Class B
directors may not represent 50% or more of the total number of
directors then in office or be less than one director.
Any vacancy in the Class B directors may be filled only by
a majority of the remaining Class B directors or the sole
remaining Class B director. In the absence of any
Class B directors, the holder of the Class B common
stock may fill vacancies in the Class B directors. As in
the case of election of Class B directors, only the holder
of the Class B common stock may vote for the removal
without cause of a Class B director.
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Dividends. Except as required by applicable law, the
holder of the Class B common stock is not entitled to
receive dividends or distributions from TD Banknorth, whether
payable in cash, property or in shares of capital stock of TD
Banknorth.
Liquidation. Except as required by applicable law, the
holder of the Class B common stock is not entitled to
receive any assets of TD Banknorth available for distribution to
its shareholders in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of TD Banknorth.
TD Banknorth Preferred Stock
The TD Banknorth board of directors may issue preferred stock
from time to time in one or more series. The board of directors
is authorized, in the resolution or resolutions providing for
the issuance of any wholly unissued series of preferred stock,
to fix, state and express the powers, rights, designations and
preferences, and the qualifications, limitations and
restrictions thereof, of the shares of each such series. The
board of directors is also expressly authorized to fix the
number of shares constituting such series and to increase or
decrease the number of shares of any series prior to the
issuance of shares of that series and to increase or decrease
the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issuance of
shares of that series, but not to decrease such number below the
number of shares of such series then outstanding.
Transfer Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for the TD Banknorth common
stock is Mellon Investor Services LLC.
Regulatory Limitations
Distributions. As a bank/financial holding company, TD
Banknorth derives funds for cash distributions to its
shareholders primarily from dividends received from its banking
subsidiary, TD Banknorth, NA, which is subject to various
regulatory policies and requirements relating to the payment of
dividends. The appropriate U.S. federal regulatory
authority is authorized to determine under certain circumstances
relating to the financial condition of the bank or
bank/financial holding company that the payment of dividends
would be an unsafe or unsound practice and to prohibit payment
of such dividends.
In addition to the foregoing, the ability of TD Banknorth and TD
Banknorth, NA to pay dividends may be affected by the various
minimum capital requirements and the capital and other standards
established by U.S. federal banking agencies under
applicable laws and regulations. TD Banknorth’s right and
the rights of its shareholders and creditors to participate in
any distribution of the assets or earnings of the subsidiaries
of TD Banknorth is further subject to the prior claims of
creditors of such subsidiaries.
According to Federal Reserve Board regulations, bank/financial
holding companies are expected to act as a source of financial
strength to each subsidiary bank and to commit resources to
support each such subsidiary. This support may be required at
times when a bank/financial holding company may not be able to
provide such support.
Limitations on Acquisitions of Common Stock. The Change
in Bank Control Act prohibits a person or group of persons from
acquiring “control” of a bank holding company unless
the Federal Reserve Board has been given 60 days’
prior written notice of such proposed acquisition and within
that time period the Federal Reserve Board has not issued a
notice disapproving the proposed acquisition or extending for up
to another 30 days the period during which such a
disapproval may be issued. An acquisition may be made prior to
expiration of the disapproval period if the Federal Reserve
Board issues written notice of its intent not to disapprove the
action. Under a rebuttable presumption established by the
Federal Reserve Board, the acquisition of more than 10% of a
class of voting stock of a bank holding company with a class of
securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 would, under the circumstances set forth in
the presumption, constitute the acquisition of control.
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In addition, any “company” would be required to obtain
the approval of the Federal Reserve Board under the Bank Holding
Company Act before acquiring 25% (5% in the case of an acquiror
that is a bank holding company) or more of the outstanding
common stock of, or such lesser number of shares as constitute
control over, TD Banknorth.
COMPARISON OF SHAREHOLDERS’ RIGHTS
TD Banknorth is a Delaware corporation subject to the provisions
of the DGCL and Hudson United is a New Jersey corporation
subject to the provisions of the NJBCA. When the merger is
completed, shareholders of Hudson United who receive shares of
TD Banknorth common stock in the merger will become shareholders
of TD Banknorth and their rights as shareholders of TD Banknorth
will be governed by the certificate of incorporation and bylaws
of TD Banknorth and the DGCL.
The most significant differences to former Hudson United
shareholders in shareholder rights following the merger will be
attributable to The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s majority
ownership interest in TD Banknorth and the governance provisions
in TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws,
as well as The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement,
which deal with the number and composition of and action by the
board of directors of TD Banknorth and its committees and
related matters. The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s ownership
position and governance rights generally give it the ability to
control the outcome of all matters that come before the
shareholders and board of directors of TD Banknorth, except
where The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement requires
separate approval by the designated independent directors
committee established under The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement. In addition to the discussion of
shareholder rights below, see “Risk Factors — The
Toronto-Dominion Bank exercises significant control over TD
Banknorth” on page 28 and “The Stockholders
Agreement Between The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD
Banknorth” on page 113.
The following summary is not intended to be a complete
statement of the differences affecting the rights of Hudson
United shareholders who become TD Banknorth shareholders, but
rather summarizes the material differences affecting the rights
of such shareholders and certain important similarities; the
summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Hudson United, the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of TD Banknorth and
applicable laws and regulations. You should read this document
and the other documents referred to herein carefully in their
entirety for a more complete understanding of the differences
between being a Hudson United shareholder and being a TD
Banknorth shareholder. See “Where You Can Find More
Information” on page 144.
Authorized Capital Stock
Hudson United. Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation authorizes the issuance of 100,000,000 shares
of Hudson United common stock and 25,000,000 shares of
Hudson United preferred stock, including 938,690 shares of
Series A Preferred Stock. As of the record date for the
Hudson United special meeting there were 44,472,421 shares
of Hudson United common stock outstanding and no other shares of
Hudson United capital stock were outstanding.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation authorizes the issuance of three classes of stock
designated, respectively, “common stock,”
“Class B common stock” and “preferred
stock.” The certificate of incorporation of TD Banknorth
authorizes a total of 400,000,000 shares of common stock,
one share of Class B common stock and 5,000,000 shares
of preferred stock which may be issued in series. Each series of
preferred stock will have such rights and preferences as the TD
Banknorth board of directors may fix and determine by resolution.
Voting Rights
Hudson United. Each holder of Hudson United common stock
has one vote in respect of each share of Hudson United common
stock held by such holder on each matter voted upon by Hudson
United shareholders.
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TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation provides that each holder of TD Banknorth
common stock has one vote in respect of each share of TD
Banknorth common stock held by such holder on each matter voted
upon by the shareholders; except that (i) the holders of
the TD Banknorth common stock are not entitled to vote in
the election of the Class B Directors and (ii) except
as otherwise required by law, holders of TD Banknorth common
stock, as such, are not entitled to vote on any amendment to the
TD Banknorth certificate of incorporation (including any
certificate of designations relating to any series of preferred
stock) that relates solely to the terms of the Class B
common stock or one or more outstanding series of preferred
stock if the holders of such affected series or class are
entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one
or more other such series, to vote on such amendment under the
provisions of the TD Banknorth certificate of incorporation
(including any certificate of designations relating to any
series of preferred stock) or under the provision of the DGCL.
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as a majority stockholder of
TD Banknorth, generally has the ability to control the
outcome of any matter submitted for approval of shareholders
that requires approval of a majority of the outstanding TD
Banknorth common stock.
Number and Election of Directors
Hudson United. Hudson United’s bylaws provide that
the number of directors of Hudson United shall be not less than
five and not more than 25 and that the exact number shall be set
by the board. Pursuant to Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation, shareholders have no right to increase or
decrease the number of directors except by the affirmative vote
of at least three-quarters of all of the outstanding shares of
Hudson United common stock at a meeting of shareholders called
for the purpose. Pursuant to Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation, the board of directors of Hudson United is
divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as possible
and one-third of the directors are elected annually to serve
staggered, three-year terms.
TD Banknorth. The board of directors of TD Banknorth
consists of Class B directors, who are nominated and
elected by the holder of the Class B common stock, and
Class A directors, who are all directors other than
Class B directors. Four of the former independent directors
of Banknorth Group, Inc. who serve as Class A directors
have been designated as “designated independent
directors” and have the right to exercise specified powers.
Specifically during the term of The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement, the designated independent directors are
responsible for making a number of determinations relating to
the governance arrangements with respect to the TD Banknorth,
including with respect to the approval of (1) an increase
in The Toronto-Dominion Bank’s ownership limitation with
respect to the TD Banknorth common stock, (2) going-private
transactions relating to TD Banknorth, (3) certain
transfers of TD Banknorth securities by The Toronto-Dominion
Bank, (4) delisting of the TD Banknorth common stock from
the New York Stock Exchange and (5) the terms of any
contribution by The Toronto-Dominion Bank to TD Banknorth of a
retail bank acquired by The Toronto-Dominion Bank. For
additional information, see “The Stockholders Agreement
Between The Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth —
Corporate Governance — Designated Independent
Directors” beginning on page 118.
Directors of TD Banknorth are elected annually. TD
Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation provides that
prior to the termination of certain provisions of the
certificate of incorporation and The Toronto-Dominion Bank
stockholders agreement as a result of The Toronto-Dominion Bank
owning less than a majority of the voting securities of
Banknorth for a specified period of time, the total number of
authorized directors constituting the entire board of directors
shall be fixed by the board of directors, provided that such
total number of authorized directors shall include the number of
Class B directors as determined from time to time in
accordance with the terms of the Class B common stock and
provided further that such total number of authorized directors
will be no less than nine. Following such termination of certain
provisions of The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement,
the total number of authorized directors constituting the entire
board of directors will be no more than 20 and no less than
nine. Except as provided in TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation, the total number of authorized directors
constituting the entire board of directors may be fixed and
changed from time to time within the then-applicable limits by
resolution of the board of directors.
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Under the provisions of TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation, the committees of the board of directors of TD
Banknorth must include a certain number of Class B
directors. See “The Stockholders Agreement Between The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth — Corporate
Governance — Committees of the Board of
Directors” beginning on page 119.
Quorum of the Board of Directors; Action by the Board of
Directors
Hudson United. Hudson United’s bylaws provide that a
majority of the directors of Hudson United shall constitute a
quorum at any meeting, except when otherwise required by law or
the bylaws, and that the act of a majority of the directors
present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the
act of the board of directors, unless otherwise required by law
or the bylaws.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation provides that, prior to the termination of certain
provisions of the certificate of incorporation and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement as a result of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank owning less than a majority of the voting
securities of TD Banknorth for a specified period of time, and
except during a suspension of those provisions for the same
reason,
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a quorum for any meeting of the board of directors of TD
Banknorth requires the presence of a majority of the total
number of authorized directors then constituting the entire
board of directors and a majority of the Class B directors
then in office; and |
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any determination or other action of or by the board of
directors of TD Banknorth (other than action by unanimous
written consent in lieu of a meeting) requires the affirmative
vote or consent, at a meeting at which a quorum is present, of a
majority of directors present at that meeting, including a
majority of the Class B directors present at that meeting. |
Filling Vacancies on the Board of Directors
Hudson United. Hudson United’s bylaws provide that
any vacancy in the board of directors of Hudson United,
including a vacancy caused by an increase in the number of
directors, may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority
of the remaining directors, provided that vacancies caused by an
increase in the number of directors shall be apportioned as
nearly equal as possible among the three classes of directors,
and further provided that directors appointed by the board to
fill vacancies occurring for any reason may serve only until the
next annual meeting of shareholders of Hudson United, at which
the balance of their terms, if any, shall be filled by directors
elected by the shareholders.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation provides that prior to the termination of certain
provisions of the certificate of incorporation and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement as a result of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank owning less than a majority of the voting
securities of TD Banknorth for a specified period of time, and
except during a suspension of those provisions for the same
reason, in the case of any newly-created directorships that
result from an increase in the total number of authorized
Class A Directors and any vacancy occurring among the
Class A directors (other than a designated independent
director), such vacancy must be filled by the affirmative vote
of a majority of the directors then in office and a majority of
the Class B Directors then in office.
If any vacancy results from the resignation, retirement or other
removal from office of any designated independent director, such
vacancy must be filled by the approval of the remaining
designated independent directors (or, if no designated
independent directors are then in office, a majority of the
independent directors), subject to the consent of the nominating
committee. Except to the extent otherwise agreed by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank, the nominating committee must consist of
four Class B Directors and three of the designated
independent directors. Any designated independent director must
qualify as an “independent director” under applicable
New York Stock Exchange rules, with respect to TD Banknorth and
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, may not be a Class B director or
an affiliate or past or present officer, director or employee of
The Toronto-Dominion Bank and must not have been nominated by
The Toronto-Dominion Bank or its affiliates.
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TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation also provides
that in the case of any newly-created directorships that result
from an increase in the total number of authorized Class B
directors and any vacancy occurring among the Class B
directors, such vacancy will only be filled by a majority of the
remaining Class B directors or the sole remaining
Class B director (as the case may be) or by the holder of
the outstanding Class B common stock, voting separately as
a class. If at any time the offices of all Class B
directors are vacant, then the holder of the outstanding
Class B common stock, voting separately as a class, may
elect successors to hold office for the unexpired terms of the
Class B directors whose places are vacant.
Removal of Directors
Hudson United. Under Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation, shareholders have no right to decrease the number
of directors except by the affirmative vote of at least
three-quarters of all of the outstanding shares of Hudson United
common stock at a meeting of shareholders called for the purpose.
TD Banknorth. Under the DGCL, directors generally may be
removed, with or without cause, by a majority of the
shareholders entitled to vote at an election of directors. TD
Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation provides that no
shareholders of TD Banknorth other than the holder of the
Class B common stock are entitled to vote for the removal
without cause of any Class B director.
Transactions with Directors and Officers
Hudson United. Under the NJBCA, no contract or other
transaction between a corporation and one or more of its
directors, or between a corporation and another entity in which
one or more of its directors are directors or are otherwise
interested, is void or voidable solely because of the
relationship or because that director participates in the
authorization of the contract or transaction, if:
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the contract or other transaction is fair and reasonable to the
corporation at the time it is authorized, approved or ratified; |
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the fact of the common directorship or interest is disclosed or
known to the board or committee and the board or committee
authorizes, approves or ratifies the contract or transaction by
unanimous written consent, provided at least one director so
consenting is disinterested, or by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the disinterested directors, even though the
disinterested directors be less than a quorum; or |
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the fact of the common directorship or interest is disclosed or
known to the shareholders and they authorize, approve or ratify
the contract or transaction. |
TD Banknorth. Under the DGCL, no contract or transaction
between a corporation and one or more of its directors or
officers, or between a corporation and any other entity of which
one or more of its directors or officers are directors or
officers, or in which one or more of its directors or officers
have a financial interest, is void or voidable solely because of
that relationship or because that director or officer
participates in the authorization of the contract or
transaction, if:
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the material facts regarding the director’s or
officer’s relationship or interest with respect to the
contract or transaction are disclosed to or known by the board
of directors and a majority of the disinterested directors
authorize the contract or transaction in good faith, even though
the disinterested directors are less than a quorum; |
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the material facts regarding the director’s or
officer’s relationship or interest and the contract or
transaction are disclosed to or known by the shareholders
entitled to vote on the contract or transaction and the contract
or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by the
shareholders; or |
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the contract or transaction is fair to the corporation as of the
time it is authorized, approved or ratified by the board of
directors or the shareholders. |
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The certificate of incorporation of TD Banknorth and The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement set forth the
obligations and rights of directors and officers with respect to
the allocation of potential corporate opportunities about which
a director or officer of TD Banknorth who is also a
director or officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank acquires
knowledge. See “The Stockholders Agreement Between The
Toronto-Dominion Bank and TD Banknorth — Corporate
Opportunities” beginning on page 120.
Exculpation of Liability
Hudson United. In accordance with the NJBCA, Hudson
United’s certificate of incorporation provides that a
director or officer of Hudson United shall not be personally
liable to Hudson United or its shareholders for damages for
breach of any duty owed to Hudson United or its shareholders,
except that such provision shall not relieve a director or
officer from liability for any breach of duty based upon an act
or omission (i) in breach of such person’s duty of
loyalty to Hudson United or its shareholders, (ii) not in
good faith or involving a knowing violation of law or
(iii) resulting in receipt by such person of an improper
personal benefit. If the NJBCA is amended after approval by the
shareholders of this provision to authorize corporate action
further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of
directors and officers, then the liability of a director and/or
officer of Hudson United shall be eliminated or limited to the
fullest extent permitted by the NJBCA as so amended.
TD Banknorth. In accordance with the DGCL, TD
Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation provides that a
director of TD Banknorth shall not be personally liable to TD
Banknorth or its shareholders for breach of fiduciary duty as a
director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the
director’s duty of loyalty to TD Banknorth or its
shareholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith
or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation
of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (dealing
with unlawful distributions by the corporation) or (iv) for
any transaction from which the director derived any improper
personal benefit. If the DGCL is amended in the future to
authorize, with the approval of TD Banknorth’s
shareholders, further reductions in the liability of TD
Banknorth’s directors for breach of fiduciary duty, then a
director of TD Banknorth will not be liable for any such breach
to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as so amended. Any
repeal or modification of these provisions by the shareholders
of TD Banknorth will not adversely affect any right or
protection of a director of TD Banknorth existing at the
time of such repeal or modification.
Director and Officer Indemnification
Hudson United. Under the NJBCA, a corporation generally
may indemnify a director or officer:
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• |
for actions taken in good faith and in a manner her or she
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation; and |
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with respect to any criminal proceeding, to the extent he or she
had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was
unlawful. |
In addition, the NJBCA provides that a corporation may advance
to a director or officer expenses incurred in defending any
action upon receipt of an undertaking by the director or officer
to repay the amount advanced if it is ultimately determined that
he or she is not entitled to indemnification.
Hudson United’s certificate of incorporation provides that
Hudson United shall indemnify its officers, directors, employees
and agents and former officers, directors, employees and agents,
and any other person serving at the request of Hudson United as
an officer, director, employee or agent of another corporation,
association, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees,
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement) incurred in
connection with any pending or threatened action, suit, or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, with respect to which such officer, director,
employee, agent or other person is a party, or is threatened to
be made a party, to the full extent permitted by the NJBCA.
Hudson United’s certificate of incorporation authorizes it
to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any of the
persons enumerated above against any liability asserted against
him or her and incurred by him or her in any such capacity,
arising out of his or her
131
status as such, whether or not Hudson United would have the
power to indemnify him or her against such liability under the
provisions of the Hudson United certificate of incorporation.
TD Banknorth. Under the DGCL, a corporation generally may
indemnify a director or officer:
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for actions taken in good faith and in a manner he or she
reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the corporation; and |
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with respect to any criminal proceeding, to the extent he or she
had no reasonable cause to believe that he or she conduct was
unlawful. |
In addition, the DGCL provides that a corporation may advance to
a director or officer expenses incurred in defending any action
upon receipt of an undertaking by the director or officer to
repay the amount advanced if it is ultimately determined that he
or she is not entitled to indemnification.
TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that TD Banknorth shall
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to
be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or
was a director or officer of TD Banknorth, or while a director
or officer of TD Banknorth, is or was serving at the request of
TD Banknorth as a director, officer, trustee or partner of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee
benefit plan or other entity, against expenses, including
attorney’s fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in
connection with such action, suit or proceeding to the full
extent permitted by the DGCL, provided that TD Banknorth will
not be liable for any amount which may be due to any person in
connection with a settlement of any action, suit or proceeding
effected without its prior written consent or any action, suit
or proceeding initiated by an indemnified person without its
prior written consent, other than an action or proceeding
seeking indemnification from TD Banknorth under its bylaws.
TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that TD Banknorth will pay
the expenses incurred by an indemnified person in advance of a
final disposition of an action or proceeding upon receipt by TD
Banknorth of a written undertaking by or on behalf of the
indemnified person to repay such amount if the indemnified
person is ultimately determined not to have acted in the manner
required under the DGCL in order to permit indemnification.
In accordance with the DGCL, TD Banknorth’s bylaws
authorize it to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any
person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
TD Banknorth or its subsidiaries against liabilities incurred by
such person in such capacity or arising out of their status as
such, whether or not TD Banknorth would have the power to
indemnify that person against such liability. TD Banknorth
maintains such insurance.
Special Meetings of Shareholders
Hudson United. Hudson United’s bylaws provide that a
special meeting of shareholders of Hudson United may be called
for any purpose by the chairman of the board, the president or
the board of directors.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation permits the following persons to call a special
meeting of the shareholders of TD Banknorth:
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the chairman of the board of directors, |
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the president, |
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the chairman or the secretary at the written request of the
board of directors, or |
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the holders of at least a majority of the then-outstanding
shares of common stock (which is currently owned by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank). |
Special meetings of the holder of Class B Common Stock may
be called only by the holder of the then-outstanding share of
Class B Common Stock.
132
Quorum of Shareholders
Hudson United. Hudson United’s bylaws provide that a
majority of the outstanding Hudson United common stock
represented in person or by proxy shall constitute a quorum at
any meeting of Hudson United’s shareholders.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that, at
any meeting of shareholders held for any purpose other than the
election of directors, the holders of a majority in voting power
of the shares of capital stock of TD Banknorth issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting, present in
person or represented by proxy, will constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business.
TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that at any meeting of
shareholders held for the purpose of electing directors
(i) the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of at
least a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of TD Banknorth entitled to vote in the election
of Class A directors at such meeting will be required and
be sufficient to constitute a quorum for the election of
Class A directors and (ii) the presence in person or
by proxy of the holder of the outstanding share of Class B
common stock will be required and be sufficient to constitute a
quorum of such class for the election of Class B directors
by such class. At any such meeting or adjournment of such
meeting the absence of a quorum of the holder of Class B
common stock will not prevent the election of the Class A
directors, and the absence of a quorum of the holders of voting
shares other than Class B common stock will not prevent the
election of Class B directors.
As the owner of a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth
common stock, The Toronto-Dominion Bank can control whether a
quorum is present at any meeting of shareholders.
Shareholder Nominations
Hudson United. Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation and bylaws do not set forth procedures for
shareholder nominations for election as a director of Hudson
United.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that
nominations by shareholders for election as a director must be
made in writing and delivered or mailed to the secretary of TD
Banknorth:
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not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to
the first anniversary of the immediately preceding annual
meeting, except that if the date of the annual meeting is
advanced by more than 20 days, or delayed by more than
70 days, from such anniversary date, notice by the
shareholder must be delivered or mailed not earlier than the
120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than
the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to
such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first
made, and |
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• |
with respect to an election of Class A directors to be held
at a special meeting of shareholders for the election of
directors, not earlier than 120 days prior to such special
meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of
90 days prior to such special meeting or the tenth day
following the day on which a public announcement is first made
of the date of the special meeting. |
Each such notice must set forth information concerning the
nominee, the nominating shareholder and other information
specified in TD Banknorth’s bylaws. These advance notice
provisions do not apply to the nomination of Class B
directors or to nominations made by The Toronto-Dominion Bank so
long as the Class B common stock is outstanding.
Shareholder Proposals
Hudson United. Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation and bylaws do not set forth procedures for the
submission of proposals by shareholders of Hudson United for
action at a meeting of such shareholders.
133
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that
proposals of business to be conducted at an annual meeting must
be made in writing and delivered or mailed to the secretary of
TD Banknorth not less than 90 days nor more than
120 days prior to the first anniversary date of the
immediately preceding annual meeting, provided, however, that in
the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced by
more than 20 days, or delayed by more than 70 days,
from such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder must be
delivered or mailed not earlier than the
120th day
prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of
business on the later of the
90th day
prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day
on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is
first made. Each such notice must set forth information
concerning the proposal, the proposing shareholder and the
information specified in TD Banknorth’s bylaws. These
advance notice provisions do not apply to The Toronto-Dominion
Bank for so long as the Class B common stock is outstanding.
Shareholder Action Without a Meeting
Hudson United. Hudson United’s bylaws provide that
shareholders of Hudson United may act without a meeting by
consent or consents pursuant to Section 14A:5-6 of the
NJBCA, which generally permits action by shareholders without a
meeting if all the shareholders entitled to vote thereon consent
thereto in writing.
TD Banknorth. As permitted by the DGCL, TD
Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation provides that
prior to the termination of certain provisions of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders agreement as a result of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank owning less than a majority of the voting
securities of TD Banknorth for a specified period of time, any
action required or permitted to be taken by the holders of any
class or series of TD Banknorth common stock may be effected at
a duly called annual or special meeting of the holders of such
class or series or by written consent of the holders of such
class or series in lieu of a meeting. Following such termination
of certain provisions of The Toronto-Dominion Bank stockholders
agreement, any action required or permitted to be taken by the
holders of the TD Banknorth common stock can only be effected at
a duly called annual or special meeting of such holders and may
not be effected by written consent of such holders in lieu of a
meeting.
Shareholder’s Right to Examine Books and Records
Hudson United. Under the NJBCA, a complete list of the
shareholders of a corporation entitled to vote at a meeting of
shareholders must be produced by the corporation and be
available for inspection by any shareholder for reasonable
periods during the meeting.
Under the NJBCA, any person who has been a shareholder of record
of a corporation for at least six months, or any person holding
at least 5% of the outstanding shares of any class or series of
stock of the corporation, has the right for any proper purpose
to examine, during usual business hours, the corporation’s
minutes of proceedings of its shareholders and record of
shareholders and to make extracts therefrom.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s bylaws provide that a
list of shareholders will be available for inspection by any
shareholder entitled to vote for a period before each meeting of
shareholders, as may be required by applicable law. Under the
DGCL, a corporation must make a shareholder list available for
inspection by any shareholder entitled to vote for a period of
not less than 10 days before each meeting of shareholders.
Under the DGCL, any shareholder may for any proper purpose
inspect a corporation’s stock ledger, a list of its
shareholders and its other books and records, and may make
copies of and extracts from the record. A shareholder may
exercise this right only upon written demand under oath. The
inspection must occur during regular business hours.
Amendments of Governing Instruments
Hudson United. Hudson United’s certificate of
incorporation provides that certain provisions of the
certificate of incorporation may not be amended, altered,
changed or repealed, nor may any provision
134
inconsistent therewith be adopted, unless such action is
approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
three-quarters of all outstanding shares of Hudson United common
stock at a meeting of shareholders called for the purpose. These
provisions consist of Article III, dealing with the means
by which shareholders can increase or decrease the number of
directors of Hudson United, Article VIII, dealing with the
classification of directors, and Article IX, dealing with
certain business combinations. Other provisions of Hudson
United’s certificate of incorporation may be amended in
accordance with the requirements of the NJBCA, which generally
requires approval by the board of directors and by shareholders
by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by the
holders of the corporation’s shares entitled to vote
thereon at a meeting of shareholders. Hudson United’s
bylaws provide that they may be altered, amended or repealed by
the shareholders or the board of directors and that any bylaw
adopted or amended by the shareholders may be amended or
repealed by the board, unless the resolution of the shareholders
adopting or amending such bylaw expressly reserved to them the
right to amend or repeal it.
TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation provides that the affirmative vote of the holder
of the outstanding Class B Common Stock is required for any
amendment, alteration or repeal of any provisions of TD
Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws that
would adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or
rights of the Class B Common Stock or of the holder of the
Class B common stock in such capacity. Furthermore, except
as otherwise required by law, holders of TD Banknorth
common stock, as such, are not entitled to vote on any amendment
to the TD Banknorth certificate of incorporation that relates
solely to the terms of the Class B Common Stock or one or
more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of
such affected series or class are entitled, either separately or
together with the holders of one or more other such series, to
vote thereon under the provisions of the TD Banknorth
certificate of incorporation or under the provisions of the
DGCL. Other amendments to the certificate of incorporation
generally may be made upon approval by the board of directors
and the holders of a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth
common stock.
TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws
provide that TD Banknorth’s bylaws may be altered, amended
or repealed or new bylaws may be adopted by the board of
directors or by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
a majority in voting power of the shares of the capital stock of
TD Banknorth issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at any
regular meeting of shareholders, or at any special meeting of
shareholders, provided that any amendment to the bylaws that
would adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges or
rights of the Class B common stock requires the approval of
the holder of the Class B common stock.
As the owner of a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth
common stock, The Toronto-Dominion Bank can control the adoption
of amendments to TD Banknorth’s certificate of
incorporation and bylaws to the extent that approval of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth
common stock is required for such amendments.
Vote on Mergers, Consolidations and Sales of Assets
Hudson United. The NJBCA generally requires the approval
of the Hudson United board of directors and the affirmative vote
of a majority of the votes cast by the holders of shares
entitled to vote thereon for mergers and consolidations in which
Hudson United is a participating corporation and for sales of
all or substantially all of Hudson United’s assets. No
approval of the shareholders of Hudson United would be needed
under the NJBCA, however, for a merger in which Hudson United is
the surviving corporation if:
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the merger agreement does not amend the certificate of
incorporation of Hudson United in a manner which would require
shareholder approval under the NJBCA; |
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each shareholder of Hudson United before the merger will hold
the same number of shares with identical rights immediately
after the merger; and |
135
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the merger will not result in the issuance of voting shares of
Hudson United representing more than 40% of the total number of
voting shares of Hudson United outstanding immediately before
the merger. |
The certificate of incorporation of Hudson United contains a
provision which requires that mergers and certain other business
combinations between Hudson United and a “related
person” ( as defined in the certificate of incorporation of
Hudson United) be approved by the holders of at least
three-quarters of the outstanding voting stock of Hudson United
entitled to vote thereon unless certain price and procedural
requirements are met or the merger or other business combination
is approved by a majority of the Hudson United directors then in
office. A “related person” generally is defined to
include any person or entity which is the beneficial owner of
10% or more of the outstanding Hudson United common stock and
any “affiliate” (as defined) of such person or entity.
The NJBCA provide that mergers or other business combinations
with interested shareholders may require a supermajority
shareholder vote. See “— State Anti-takeover
Statutes” below.
TD Banknorth. The DGCL generally requires the approval of
the board of directors of TD Banknorth and the holders of at
least a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth common stock
for mergers and consolidations in which TD Banknorth is a
participating corporation and for sales of all or substantially
all of TD Banknorth’s assets. No approval of the
shareholders of TD Banknorth would be needed under the DGCL,
however, for a merger in which TD Banknorth is the surviving
corporation if:
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the merger agreement does not amend in any respect TD
Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation; |
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each share of TD Banknorth common stock outstanding prior to the
merger will be an identical share of stock following the merger;
and |
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the merger will not result in the issuance of shares
representing more than 20% of the TD Banknorth common stock
outstanding immediately prior to the merger. |
The DGCL provides that mergers or consolidations with interested
shareholders may require a supermajority shareholder vote. As
discussed under “— State Anti-takeover
Statutes” below, however, TD Banknorth has elected in
its certificate of incorporation not to be governed by the DGCL
provision that requires a supermajority vote for any of those
interested shareholder transactions.
As the owner of a majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth
common stock, The Toronto-Dominion Bank generally can control
whether a merger or consolidation involving TD Banknorth is
approved by shareholders.
State Anti-takeover Statutes
Hudson United. The New Jersey Shareholders Protection Act
limits certain transactions involving an “interested
shareholder” and a “resident domestic
corporation.” An interested shareholder is one that
beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of the
resident domestic corporation. The Shareholders Protection Act
prohibits certain business combinations between an interested
shareholder and a resident domestic corporation for five years
following the date the interested shareholder first acquired
stock which resulted in it becoming an interested shareholder,
unless the corporation’s board of directors approved the
business combination prior to such date. After the five-year
period expires, the prohibition on certain business combinations
continues unless the combination is approved by the affirmative
vote of two-thirds of the voting stock not beneficially owned by
the interested shareholder, the combination is approved by the
board prior to the interested shareholder’s stock
acquisition date or certain fair price provisions are satisfied.
The Shareholders Protection Act applies to Hudson United.
TD Banknorth. Section 203 of the DGCL prohibits
business combinations, including mergers, sales and leases of
assets, issuances of securities and similar transactions by a
corporation or a subsidiary, with
136
an interested shareholder, which is someone who beneficially
owns 15% or more of a corporation’s voting stock, within
three years after the person or entity becomes an interested
shareholder, unless:
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the transaction that caused the person to become an interested
shareholder was approved by the board of directors of the
corporation prior to the transaction; |
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after the completion of the transaction in which the person
becomes an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder
holds at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation not
including (a) shares held by persons who are both officers
and directors of the issuing corporation and (b) shares
held by specified employee benefit plans; or |
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after the person becomes an interested shareholder, the business
combination is approved by the board of directors and holders of
at least
662/3%
of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation, excluding
shares held by the interested shareholder. |
Section 203 of the DGCL does not apply if, among other
things, the corporation’s original certificate of
incorporation contains a provision expressly electing not to be
governed by Section 203. Pursuant to its certificate of
incorporation, TD Banknorth has elected not to be governed by
Section 203 of the DGCL.
Dividends and Other Distributions
Hudson United. Under the NJBCA, a corporation may declare
and pay dividends or make other distributions on its outstanding
capital stock unless after giving effect to the dividend or
other distribution the corporation would not be unable to pay
its debts as they become due in the usual course of business or
the corporation’s total assets would not be less than its
total liabilities.
TD Banknorth. Under the DGCL, subject to any restriction
contained in a corporation’s certificate of incorporation,
the board of directors may declare, and the corporation may pay,
dividends upon the shares of its capital stock either:
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out of “surplus”; or |
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if there is no surplus, out of the net profits for the fiscal
year in which the dividend is declared and/or the preceding
fiscal year, subject to certain limitations. |
“Surplus” is defined as the excess of the net assets
of the corporation over the amount determined to be the capital
of the corporation by the board of directors. The capital of the
corporation cannot be less than the aggregate par value of all
issued shares of capital stock. Net assets equals total assets
minus total liabilities.
Except as required by applicable law, the holder of the
Class B Common Stock is not entitled to receive dividends
or distributions from TD Banknorth, whether payable in cash,
property or in shares of capital stock of TD Banknorth.
Dissenters’ and Appraisal Rights
Hudson United. Shareholders of a New Jersey corporation
are entitled to dissent from certain mergers and consolidations
and in the event of the completion of such a transaction to
receive in cash the fair value of his or her shares in the
corporation as appraised by the Superior Court of the State of
New Jersey. Unless the corporation’s certificate of
incorporation otherwise provides, however, shareholders of New
Jersey corporations do not have the right to dissent from any
plan of merger or consolidation and obtain in cash the fair
value of his or her shares in the corporation with respect to
shares:
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of a class or series which is listed on a national securities
exchange or is held of record by not less than 1,000 holders on
the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to
vote upon the plan of merger or consolidation; or |
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for which, pursuant to the plan of merger or consolidation, the
shareholder will receive (i) cash, (ii) shares,
obligations or other securities which, upon consummation of the
merger or |
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consolidation, will either be listed on a national securities
exchange or held of record by not less than 1,000 holders or
(iii) cash and such securities. |
Hudson United’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws do
not contain any additional provisions relating to appraisal
rights.
TD Banknorth. Shareholders of a Delaware corporation are
entitled to appraisal rights in connection with certain mergers
and consolidations. Appraisal rights entitle the holder to
receive in cash the fair value of his or her shares as appraised
by the Delaware Chancery Court upon completion of certain
mergers and consolidations. However, shareholders do not have
appraisal rights if the shares of stock they hold, at the record
date for determination of shareholders entitled to vote at the
meeting of shareholders to act upon the merger or consolidation,
or on the record date with respect to action by written consent,
are either:
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listed on a national securities exchange or designated as a
Nasdaq National Market security; or |
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held of record by more than 2,000 shareholders. |
Those shareholders, however, will have appraisal rights if the
merger agreement requires that they receive for their shares of
stock anything other than:
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stock of the surviving corporation; |
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stock of another corporation which is either listed on a
national securities exchange or designated as a Nasdaq National
Market security or held of record by more than
2,000 shareholders; |
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cash in lieu of fractional shares; or |
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some combination of the foregoing. |
TD Banknorth’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws do
not contain any additional provisions relating to appraisal
rights.
138
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF TD BANKNORTH COMMON STOCK
TD Banknorth Common Stock
The following table sets forth information as to the TD
Banknorth common stock beneficially owned as of October 31,
2005 by (i) each person or entity, including any
“group” as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 known to TD Banknorth to
be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the outstanding TD
Banknorth common stock, (ii) each director of TD Banknorth,
(iii) the executive officers of TD Banknorth named in the
Summary Compensation Table contained in its 2005 annual proxy
statement and (iv) all directors and executive officers of
TD Banknorth as a group.
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Shares Beneficially | |
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Owned as of October 31, | |
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2005(1) | |
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Name of Beneficial Owner |
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Amount | |
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Percent | |
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5% Holders:
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The Toronto-Dominion Bank
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96,105,364 |
(2) |
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55.4 |
% |
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Toronto-Dominion Centre
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Toronto, Ontario MSK 1A2
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Directors:
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William E. Bennett
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4,335 |
(3) |
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— |
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W. Edmund Clark
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0 |
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— |
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Robert G. Clarke
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5,757 |
(3) |
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— |
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P. Kevin Condron
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23,884 |
(3) |
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— |
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John Otis Drew
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8,441 |
(3) |
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— |
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Colleen A. Khoury
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5,021 |
(3) |
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— |
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Dana S. Levenson
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13,454 |
(3) |
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— |
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Steven T. Martin
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14,564 |
(3) |
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— |
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Bharat Masrani(4)
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0 |
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— |
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John M. Naughton
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23,813 |
(3) |
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— |
|
Malcolm W. Philbrook, Jr.
|
|
|
44,784 |
(3)(5) |
|
|
— |
|
Angelo P. Pizzagalli
|
|
|
83,131 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
Wilbur F. Prezzano
|
|
|
4,335 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
Irving Rogers, III
|
|
|
9,367 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
William J. Ryan
|
|
|
941,896 |
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
Curtis M. Scribner
|
|
|
17,946 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
Gerry S. Weidema
|
|
|
17,259 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
Executive officers who are not directors and who are named in
the Summary Compensation Table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter J. Verrill
|
|
|
469,168 |
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
David J. Ott
|
|
|
130,020 |
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
Andrew W. Greene
|
|
|
76,611 |
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
Wendy Suehrstedt
|
|
|
48,883 |
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
All directors and executive officers of TD Banknorth as a group
(25 persons)
|
|
|
2,202,350 |
(7) |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The number of shares beneficially owned by the persons set forth
above is determined under rules under Section 13 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the information is not
necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other
purpose. Under such rules, an individual is |
139
|
|
|
|
|
considered to beneficially own any shares of TD Banknorth common
stock if he or she directly or indirectly has or shares:
(i) voting power, which includes the power to vote or to
direct the voting of the shares, or (ii) investment power,
which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of
the shares. Unless otherwise indicated, an individual has sole
voting power and sole investment power with respect to the
indicated shares and all individual holdings amount to less than
1% of the issued and outstanding TD Banknorth common stock. |
|
|
(2) |
Based on an amended Schedule 13D filed by The
Toronto-Dominion Bank on July 18, 2005, which stated that
The Toronto-Dominion Bank has sole voting power and sole
dispositive power with respect to the indicated shares. |
|
|
(3) |
Includes options to purchase shares of TD Banknorth common stock
as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of | |
Name |
|
Shares | |
|
|
| |
William E. Bennett
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Robert G. Clarke
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
P. Kevin Condron
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
John Otis Drew
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Colleen A. Khoury
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Dana S. Levenson
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Steven T. Martin
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
John M. Naughton
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Malcolm W. Philbrook, Jr.
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Angelo P. Pizzagalli
|
|
|
11,825 |
|
Wilbur F. Prezzano
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Irving Rogers, III
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Curtis M. Scribner
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Gerry S. Weidema
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
Mr. Masrani was elected to the board of directors on
October 25, 2005. |
|
|
(5) |
Includes 14,536 shares held by a 501(c)(3) foundation and a
trust for which Mr. Philbrook shares voting rights but in
which he has no pecuniary interest. |
|
|
(6) |
Includes shares over which an officer has voting power under TD
Banknorth’s 401(k) Plan and options to purchase shares of
TD Banknorth common stock granted pursuant to TD
Banknorth’s stock option plans which are exercisable within
60 days of October 31, 2005, as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401(k) | |
|
Currently | |
Name |
|
Plan | |
|
Exercisable Options | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
William J. Ryan
|
|
|
37,356 |
|
|
|
885,530 |
|
Peter J. Verrill
|
|
|
6,891 |
|
|
|
450,320 |
|
David J. Ott
|
|
|
10,260 |
|
|
|
117,310 |
|
Andrew W. Greene
|
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
70,620 |
|
Wendy Suehrstedt
|
|
|
2,714 |
|
|
|
37,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
(7) |
Includes a total of 74,231 shares of TD Banknorth common
stock which are held by the trust established pursuant to the TD
Banknorth 401(k) Plan on behalf of executive officers of
TD Banknorth as a group. Also includes
1,831,537 shares of TD Banknorth common stock which may be
acquired by directors and executive officers as a group upon the
exercise of outstanding stock options which are exercisable
within 60 days of October 31, 2005; shares subject to
the foregoing stock options are deemed to be outstanding for the
purpose of computing the percentage of TD Banknorth common
stock beneficially owned by directors and executive officers of
TD Banknorth as a group. |
140
TD Banknorth Class B Common Stock
The Toronto-Dominion Bank is the beneficial owner of the only
outstanding share of TD Banknorth’s Class B common
stock.
The purpose of the TD Banknorth Class B common stock
generally is to facilitate the exercise of The Toronto-Dominion
Bank’s rights as a majority holder of the outstanding TD
Banknorth common stock to obtain representation on the board of
directors of TD Banknorth. The TD Banknorth Class B common
stock has no substantive rights apart from the right to vote for
the election and removal of Class B directors and related
rights and may be owned only by The Toronto-Dominion Bank and
its affiliates.
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF HUDSON UNITED COMMON STOCK
The following table sets forth information as to the Hudson
United common stock beneficially owned as of October 31,
2005 by (i) each person or entity, including any
“group” as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 known to Hudson United to
be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the outstanding Hudson
United common stock, (ii) each director of Hudson United,
(iii) the executive officers of Hudson United named in the
Summary Compensation Table contained in its 2005 annual proxy
statement and (iv) all directors and executive officers of
Hudson United as a group.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Beneficially | |
|
|
Owned as of October 31, | |
|
|
2005(1) | |
|
|
| |
Name of Beneficial Owner |
|
Amount | |
|
Percent | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
5% Holders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barclays Global Investors, N.A.
|
|
|
4,698,000 |
(2) |
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
45 Fremont Street
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Francisco, California 94105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert J. Burke
|
|
|
101,319 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
Donald P. Calcagnini
|
|
|
139,494 |
(4) |
|
|
— |
|
Joan David
|
|
|
143,484 |
(5) |
|
|
— |
|
Brian Flynn
|
|
|
2,600 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Bryant D. Malcolm
|
|
|
24,217 |
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
Kenneth T. Neilson
|
|
|
500,131 |
(7) |
|
|
1.1 |
|
David A. Rosow
|
|
|
680,477 |
(8) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
John H. Tatigian, Jr.
|
|
|
40,000 |
(9) |
|
|
— |
|
Executive officers who are not directors and who are named in
the Summary Compensation Table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James Mayo
|
|
|
22,165 |
(10) |
|
|
— |
|
James Nall
|
|
|
31,105 |
(11) |
|
|
— |
|
Thomas R. Nelson
|
|
|
137,345 |
(12) |
|
|
— |
|
Thomas J. Shara, Jr.
|
|
|
192,030 |
(13) |
|
|
— |
|
All directors and executive officers of Hudson United as a group
(18 persons)
|
|
|
2,074,449 |
(14) |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The number of shares beneficially owned by the persons set forth
above is determined under rules under Section 13 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the information is not
necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other
purpose. Under such rules, an individual is considered to
beneficially own any shares of Hudson United common stock if he
or she directly or indirectly has or shares: (i) voting
power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting
of |
141
|
|
|
|
|
the shares, or (ii) investment power, which includes the
power to dispose or direct the disposition of the shares. Unless
otherwise indicated, an individual has sole voting power and
sole investment power with respect to the indicated shares and
all individual holdings amount to less than 1% of the issued and
outstanding Hudson United common stock. |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Pursuant to information contained in a Schedule 13F filed
for the period ended March 31, 2005 by Barclays Global
Investors, N.A., Barclays Global Fund Advisors, Barclays
Global Investors, Ltd., Barclays Capital Securities Limited and
other related entities (collectively, “Barclays”),
Barclays as investment advisor has sole voting and dispositive
power with respect to 4,668,456 shares. |
|
|
(3) |
Of this total, 15,479 shares are held by
Mr. Burke’s wife, 8,612 shares are held in an IRA
and 33,354 shares are held by Union Dry Dock &
Repair Co., of which Mr. Burke is President. Mr. Burke
disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by his wife. |
|
|
(4) |
Of this total, 15,003 shares are held for
Mr. Calcagnini in an IRA and 81 shares are held in a
trust of which Mr. Calcagnini is trustee.
Mr. Calcagnini disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares
held in trust. |
|
|
(5) |
Of this total, 12,139 shares are held in an IRA. |
|
|
(6) |
Of this total, 3,116 shares are held by
Mr. Malcolm’s wife and 2,686 shares are held by a
profit sharing plan over which Mr. Malcolm exercises a
controlling interest. Mr. Malcolm disclaims beneficial
ownership of the shares held by his wife. |
|
|
(7) |
Of this total, 10,907 shares are held by
Mr. Neilson’s account in the Hudson United 401(k)
plan, which he directs, 4,441 shares are held in an IRA and
6,881 shares represent vested options. In addition,
312,603 shares, including 35,999 shares representing
vested options, are held by a limited partnership of which
Mr. Neilson is the sole partner and of which he and his
three children are the sole limited partners. Mr. Neilson
disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the limited
partnership except to the extent of his economic interest. |
|
|
(8) |
Of this total, 526,873 shares are held in trust for
Mr. Rosow’s wife, 70,396 shares are held in
certain grantor retained annuity trusts of which Mr. Rosow
is a trustee, 60,089 shares are held in certain tax trusts,
12,019 shares are held in the Rosow Family Foundation
Charitable Trust of which Mr. Rosow is a trustee and
11,000 shares are held in Mr. Rosow’s IRA.
Mr. Rosow disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held
in trust for his wife. |
|
|
(9) |
Of this total, 24,812 shares are held in an IRA directed by
Mr. Tatigian. |
|
|
(10) |
Of this total, 332 shares are held in Mr. Mayo’s
account in the Hudson United 401(k) plan, which he directs, and
5,333 shares represent vested options. |
|
(11) |
Of this total, 4,703 shares are held by
Mr. Nall’s wife and 1,162 shares are held in
Mr. Nall’s account in the Hudson United 401(k) plan,
which he directs. Mr. Nall disclaims beneficial ownership
of the shares held by his wife. |
|
(12) |
Of this total, 12,466 shares are held for Mr. Nelson
under the Hudson United 401(k) plan, which he directs, and
22,699 shares represent vested options. |
|
(13) |
Of this total, 24,549 shares are held in
Mr. Shara’s account in the Hudson United 401(k) plan,
which he directs, 59,826 shares, including
14,768 shares representing vested options, are held by a
limited partnership of which Mr. Shara and his wife are the
sole general partners and his son is the sole limited partner,
and 5,013 shares represent vested options. |
|
(14) |
Of this total, 52,968 shares are held in the Hudson United
401(k) plan for the account of executive officers who may direct
the voting and 121,955 shares represent vested options held by
executive officers and directors. |
CERTAIN LITIGATION
On July 27, 2005 and August 5, 2005, individual
shareholders of Hudson United, each purporting to represent a
class of holders of Hudson United common stock, filed two
complaints in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Chancery
Division for Bergen County, naming Hudson United and all of its
directors as
142
defendants. In the complaints, the plaintiffs allege that the
defendants breached their fiduciary duties to Hudson United
shareholders in agreeing to the merger by, among other things,
failing to conduct an auction process to maximize shareholder
value, failing to wait for the announcement of Hudson
United’s earnings results for the second quarter of 2005 in
order to achieve a higher price and focusing on their own self
interest as a result of payments to be made to the individual
defendants as a result of the merger. The two complaints were
consolidated by the court, with the consent of the defendants.
Hudson United, the other defendants and the plaintiffs have
agreed, subject to confirmatory discovery and court approval, to
settle this litigation. Under the terms of the proposed
settlement, a settlement class will be certified consisting of
all Hudson United shareholders from July 12, 2005 through
the date of the closing of the merger. In return for a judgment
dismissing the litigation with prejudice and releases from the
members of the class, Hudson United’s directors have agreed
to forego receipt of a portion of their severance benefits
otherwise payable under the Hudson United severance plan
(consisting of the fees for committee meetings, which amount to
approximately 10% of the aggregate severance benefit) and also
have agreed to make additional disclosures in this document,
which are contained herein. Hudson United also has agreed to pay
a portion of the plaintiffs’ attorney fees in the amount of
$510,000, subject to court approval.
LEGAL OPINIONS
The validity of the TD Banknorth common stock to be issued in
the merger will be passed upon for TD Banknorth by Elias, Matz,
Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., Washington, D.C.
Certain matters related to the United States federal income tax
consequences of the merger have been passed upon for TD
Banknorth and Hudson United by Elias Matz Tiernan &
Herrick L.L.P., Washington, D.C., and Pitney Hardin LLP,
New York, New York. See “The Merger and TD Banknorth Stock
Sale — Material United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences of the Merger” beginning on page 93.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Banknorth Group, Inc.
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for
each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2004, and management’s assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004, have been incorporated by reference
herein and in the registration statement of which this joint
proxy statement/prospectus is a part in reliance upon the
reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority
of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Hudson United and its
subsidiaries appearing in Hudson United’s annual report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, and
Hudson United’s management’s assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004 included therein, have been audited by Ernst
& Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm,
as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial
statements and management’s assessment are incorporated
herein by reference in reliance upon the reports of Ernst &
Young LLP pertaining to such financial statements and
management’s assessment given on the authority of such firm
as experts in accounting and auditing.
PROPOSALS FOR THE 2006 ANNUAL MEETING OF TD BANKNORTH
Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the deadline for the submission of proposals
by shareholders for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of
proxy to be used by TD Banknorth in connection with its annual
meeting of shareholders in 2006, which is expected to be held in
May 2006, is December 20, 2005. Shareholder proposals
should be sent to TD Banknorth Inc., Two Portland Square, P.O.
Box 9540, Portland, Maine 04112-9540, Attention: Carol L.
Mitchell, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary. It is recommended that any shareholder proposals be
sent by certified mail, return-receipt requested.
143
TD Banknorth’s bylaws govern shareholder proposals and
nominations for election to its board of directors and require
that all shareholder proposals and nominations for election to
the board of directors, other than those made by the board, to
be made at a meeting of shareholders called for such purpose,
and only by a shareholder who has complied with the notice
provisions in that section. Written notice of a shareholder
proposal or shareholder nomination at an annual meeting of
shareholders must be given either by personal delivery or by
United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary of TD
Banknorth not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days
prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding
annual meeting of shareholders. For TD Banknorth’s annual
meeting in 2006, this notice must be received between
January 24, 2006 and February 23, 2006. Each written
notice of a shareholder proposal or nomination shall set forth
the information specified in Section 1.10(a)(2) of TD
Banknorth’s bylaws. If the facts warrant, the chairman of
the meeting shall determine and declare to the meeting that a
shareholder proposal or nomination does not satisfy the
requirements set forth in the bylaws and the defective proposal
or nomination shall be disregarded.
PROPOSALS FOR THE 2006 ANNUAL MEETING OF HUDSON UNITED
Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the deadline for the submission of proposals
by shareholders for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of
proxy to be used by Hudson United in connection with the annual
meeting of shareholders of Hudson United, which is expected to
be held in April 2006 only if the merger is not consummated
before the time of such annual meeting, is November 25,
2005. Shareholder proposals should be sent to Hudson United
Bancorp, 1000 MacArthur Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430,
Attention: Miranda Grimm. It is recommended that any shareholder
proposals be sent by certified mail, return-receipt requested.
Hudson United currently does not anticipate having an annual
meeting in 2006 in view of the proposed merger with TD Banknorth.
OTHER MATTERS
As of the date of this document, the boards of directors of TD
Banknorth and Hudson United do not know of any matter that will
be presented for consideration at the special meetings other
than as described in this document.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Each of TD Banknorth and Hudson United files reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC, as required by
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You may read
and copy any reports, statements or other information filed by
TD Banknorth or Hudson United at the SEC’s Public Reference
Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please
call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room. You also can inspect
reports, proxy statements and other information about TD
Banknorth and Hudson United at the offices of the New York
Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
You also may obtain copies of this information by mail from the
Public Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street, NE,
Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed
rates, or from commercial document retrieval services.
The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy
statements and other information, including those filed by TD
Banknorth and Hudson United, at http://www.sec.gov. You
also may access the SEC filings and obtain other information
about TD Banknorth and Hudson United through the websites
maintained by TD Banknorth and Hudson United, which are
http://www.tdbanknorth.com and
http://www.hudsonunitedbank.com, respectively. The
information contained in those websites is not incorporated by
reference into or in any way part of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
TD Banknorth has filed with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-4 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations thereunder. This document is a part of
that registration statement. As permitted by the SEC’s
rules, this document does not contain all of the information you
can
144
find in the registration statement. The registration statement
is available for inspection and copying as set forth above.
The SEC allows TD Banknorth and Hudson United to
“incorporate by reference” information into this
document, which means that TD Banknorth and Hudson United can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this
document, except for any information superseded by information
contained in later filed documents incorporated by reference in
this document. Each of TD Banknorth and Hudson United
incorporates by reference the respective documents filed by them
with the SEC listed below and any future filings made by it with
the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, prior to the
deadline established for Hudson United shareholders to elect the
form of merger consideration which they would like to receive in
the merger. TD Banknorth is the successor for reports filed
by Banknorth Group, Inc. (SEC File No. 1-31211).
|
|
|
TD Banknorth SEC Filings (File No. 000-51179) |
|
Period/Date |
|
|
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004, as amended |
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and
September 30, 2005, as amended |
Current Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
Filed on January 24, 2005, February 4, 2005,
February 25, 2005, February 28, 2005, March 1,
2005, March 2, 2005, March 4, 2005, March 7,
2005, March 10, 2005, March 23, 2005, March 30,
2005, April 20, 2005, April 25, 2005, May 6,
2005, May 10, 2005, May 13, 2005, May 16, 2005,
May 25, 2005, May 27, 2005, July 1, 2005,
July 12, 2005, July 14, 2005, July 20, 2005,
July 21, 2005, July 27, 2005, July 29, 2005,
August 3, 2005, September 8, 2005, September 15,
2005, September 20, 2005, September 30, 2005,
October 24, 2005, October 26, 2005 (two reports),
October 28, 2005 and November 22, 2005 (in each case
other than those portions furnished under Item 2.02 or
Item 7.01 of Form 8-K) |
|
|
|
Hudson United SEC Filings (File No. 001-08660) |
|
Period/Date |
|
|
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004 |
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2005, June 30, 2005 and
September 30, 2005 |
Current Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
Filed on January 13, 2005, January 26, 2005,
February 11, 2005, April 8, 2005, April 15, 2005,
April 18, 2005, April 25, 2005 (two reports),
May 23, 2005 (two reports), June 9, 2005,
June 27, 2005, July 12, 2005, July 14, 2005,
July 21, 2005, August 18, 2005, August 22, 2005,
September 12, 2005 and October 24, 2005 (in each case
other than those portions furnished under Item 2.02 or
Item 7.01 of Form 8-K) |
145
You may request a copy of documents incorporated by reference in
this document but not otherwise accompanying this document, at
no cost, by writing or telephoning the appropriate company at
the following addresses:
|
|
|
TD Banknorth Inc.
|
|
Hudson United Bancorp |
P.O. Box 9540
|
|
1000 MacArthur Boulevard |
Two Portland Square
|
|
Mahwah, New Jersey 07430 |
Portland, Maine 04112-9540
|
|
Attention: Miranda Grimm |
Attention: Jeffrey Nathanson
|
|
(201) 236-2600 |
(207) 761-8517
|
|
|
To obtain timely delivery, you should request desired
information no later than five business days prior to the date
of the special meetings, or by January 4, 2006.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. Neither TD Banknorth nor Hudson United has
authorized anyone else to provide you with information that is
different from, or in addition to, that which is contained in
this joint proxy statement/prospectus or in any of the materials
that have been incorporated into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. Therefore, if anyone distributes this type
of information, you should not rely upon it. If you are in a
jurisdiction where offers to exchange or sell, or solicitations
of offers to exchange or purchase, the securities offered by
this joint proxy statement/prospectus or the solicitation of
proxies is unlawful, or you are a person to whom it is unlawful
to direct these types of activities, then the offer presented in
this joint proxy statement/prospectus does not extend to you.
The information contained in this document speaks only as of its
date unless the information specifically indicates that another
date applies.
146
ANNEX I
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
HUDSON UNITED BANCORP,
TD BANKNORTH INC.
and, solely with respect to Article X of this
Agreement,
THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK
dated as of July 11, 2005
I
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
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SECTION 1.1.
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Certain Definitions |
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I-1 |
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ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
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SECTION 2.1.
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The Merger |
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I-8 |
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SECTION 2.2.
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Effective Date and Effective Time; Closing |
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I-9 |
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ARTICLE III
CONSIDERATION; ELECTION AND EXCHANGE PROCEDURES
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SECTION 3.1.
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Effect on Capital Stock |
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I-9 |
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SECTION 3.2.
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Election Procedures |
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I-10 |
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SECTION 3.3.
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Proration |
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I-11 |
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SECTION 3.4.
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No Fractional Shares |
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I-12 |
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SECTION 3.5.
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Exchange Procedures |
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I-12 |
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SECTION 3.6.
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Treatment of Hudson United Stock Options |
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I-14 |
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF HUDSON UNITED
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SECTION 4.1.
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Corporate Organization |
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I-15 |
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SECTION 4.2.
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Capitalization |
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I-16 |
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SECTION 4.3.
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Authority; No Violation |
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I-17 |
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SECTION 4.4.
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Consents and Approvals |
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I-17 |
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SECTION 4.5.
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SEC Documents; Other Reports; Internal and Disclosure Controls |
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I-18 |
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SECTION 4.6.
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Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities |
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I-19 |
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SECTION 4.7.
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Broker’s Fees |
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I-19 |
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SECTION 4.8.
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
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I-20 |
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SECTION 4.9.
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Legal Proceedings |
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I-20 |
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SECTION 4.10.
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Taxes |
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I-20 |
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SECTION 4.11.
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Employees; Employee Benefit Plans |
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I-21 |
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SECTION 4.12.
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Board Approval |
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I-23 |
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SECTION 4.13.
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Compliance With Applicable Law |
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I-23 |
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SECTION 4.14.
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Certain Contracts |
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I-23 |
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SECTION 4.15.
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Agreements With Regulatory Agencies |
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I-24 |
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SECTION 4.16.
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Hudson United Information |
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I-25 |
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SECTION 4.17.
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Title to Property |
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I-25 |
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SECTION 4.18.
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Insurance |
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I-25 |
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SECTION 4.19.
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Environmental Liability |
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I-26 |
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SECTION 4.20.
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Opinion of Financial Advisor |
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I-26 |
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SECTION 4.21.
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Patents, Trademarks, Etc |
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I-26 |
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SECTION 4.22.
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Labor Matters |
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I-26 |
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SECTION 4.23.
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Derivative Instruments and Transactions |
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I-27 |
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SECTION 4.24.
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Investment Companies and Investment Advisers |
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I-27 |
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SECTION 4.25.
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Loan Matters |
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I-27 |
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I-i
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SECTION 4.26.
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Antitakeover Provisions |
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I-28 |
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SECTION 4.27.
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Books and Records |
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I-28 |
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SECTION 4.28.
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Approvals |
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I-28 |
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SECTION 4.29.
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Disclosure |
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I-28 |
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF TD BANKNORTH
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SECTION 5.1.
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Corporate Organization |
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I-29 |
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SECTION 5.2.
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Capitalization |
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I-29 |
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SECTION 5.3.
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Authority; No Violation |
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I-30 |
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SECTION 5.4.
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Consents and Approvals |
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I-31 |
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SECTION 5.5.
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SEC Documents; Other Reports; Internal and Disclosure Controls |
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I-31 |
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SECTION 5.6.
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Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities |
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I-33 |
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SECTION 5.7.
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Broker’s Fees |
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I-33 |
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SECTION 5.8.
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
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I-33 |
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SECTION 5.9.
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Legal Proceedings |
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I-33 |
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SECTION 5.10.
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Taxes |
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I-34 |
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SECTION 5.11.
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Employees; Employee Benefit Plans |
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I-34 |
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SECTION 5.12.
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Board Approval |
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I-35 |
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SECTION 5.13.
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Compliance With Applicable Law |
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I-35 |
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SECTION 5.14.
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Agreements With Regulatory Agencies |
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I-36 |
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SECTION 5.15.
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TD Banknorth Information |
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I-36 |
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SECTION 5.16.
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Environmental Liability |
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I-36 |
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SECTION 5.17.
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Labor Matters |
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I-37 |
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SECTION 5.18.
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Derivative Instruments and Transactions |
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I-37 |
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SECTION 5.19.
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Investment Companies and Investment Advisers |
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I-37 |
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SECTION 5.20.
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Loan Matters |
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I-37 |
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SECTION 5.21.
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Financing |
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I-38 |
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SECTION 5.22.
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Approvals |
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I-38 |
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SECTION 5.23.
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Disclosure |
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I-38 |
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ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
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SECTION 6.1.
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Conduct of Business Prior to the Effective Time |
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I-38 |
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SECTION 6.2.
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Hudson United Forbearances |
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I-39 |
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SECTION 6.3.
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TD Banknorth Forbearances |
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I-42 |
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ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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SECTION 7.1.
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Regulatory Matters |
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I-42 |
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SECTION 7.2.
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Access to Information |
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I-43 |
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SECTION 7.3.
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Shareholder Approvals |
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I-45 |
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SECTION 7.4.
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Acquisition Proposals |
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I-46 |
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SECTION 7.5.
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Legal Conditions to the Merger |
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I-47 |
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SECTION 7.6.
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Affiliates |
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I-47 |
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SECTION 7.7.
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Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance |
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I-48 |
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SECTION 7.8.
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Advice of Changes |
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I-49 |
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SECTION 7.9.
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Financial Statements and Other Current Information |
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I-49 |
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SECTION 7.10.
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Stock Exchange Listing |
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I-49 |
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SECTION 7.11.
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Directors of TD Banknorth |
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I-50 |
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SECTION 7.12.
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Transition Matters |
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I-50 |
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SECTION 7.13.
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Employee Benefit Plans |
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I-50 |
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SECTION 7.14.
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The Bank Merger |
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I-52 |
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SECTION 7.15.
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Certain Policies |
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I-52 |
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SECTION 7.16.
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Section 16 Matters |
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I-52 |
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SECTION 7.17.
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Coordination of Dividends |
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I-53 |
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SECTION 7.18.
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Tax Matters |
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I-53 |
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SECTION 7.19.
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Publicity |
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I-53 |
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SECTION 7.20.
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Additional Proposals |
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I-53 |
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ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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SECTION 8.1.
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger |
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I-54 |
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SECTION 8.2.
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Conditions to Obligations of TD Banknorth |
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I-54 |
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SECTION 8.3.
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Conditions to Obligations of Hudson United |
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I-55 |
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ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
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SECTION 9.1.
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Termination |
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I-56 |
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SECTION 9.2.
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Effect of Termination |
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I-57 |
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SECTION 9.3.
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Amendment |
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I-58 |
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SECTION 9.4.
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Extension; Waiver |
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I-58 |
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ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
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SECTION 10.1.
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Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements |
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I-58 |
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SECTION 10.2.
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Expenses |
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I-58 |
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SECTION 10.3.
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Notices |
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I-58 |
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SECTION 10.4.
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Interpretation |
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I-59 |
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SECTION 10.5.
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Counterparts |
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I-59 |
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SECTION 10.6.
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Entire Agreement |
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I-59 |
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SECTION 10.7.
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction |
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I-60 |
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SECTION 10.8.
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Severability |
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I-60 |
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SECTION 10.9.
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Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries |
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I-60 |
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SECTION 10.10.
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Alternative Structure |
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I-61 |
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SECTION 10.11.
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TD Banknorth Stock Sale |
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I-61 |
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EXHIBIT
A FORM OF SHAREHOLDER AGREEMENT
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EXHIBIT B FORM
OF AFFILIATE LETTER
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I-iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of July 11, 2005 (as
amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time
to time, this “Agreement”), is entered into by and
among Hudson United Bancorp (“Hudson United”), a New
Jersey corporation, TD Banknorth Inc.
(“TD Banknorth”), a Delaware corporation and a
majority-owned subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank
(“TD”), a Canadian-chartered bank, and, solely with
respect to Article X of this Agreement, TD.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of each of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth have determined that it is in the best
interests of their respective companies and shareholders to
consummate the business combination transaction provided for
herein, in which Hudson United will, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, merge with and into TD Banknorth
(the “Merger”); and
WHEREAS, as soon as practicable after the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, Hudson United Bank, a New Jersey-chartered
bank and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hudson United, and
TD Banknorth, National Association (“TD Banknorth,
NA”), a national bank and a wholly-owned subsidiary of TD
Banknorth, will enter into an agreement and plan of merger (the
“Bank Merger Agreement”) providing for the merger of
Hudson United Bank with and into TD Banknorth, NA (the
“Bank Merger”), it being intended that the Bank Merger
be consummated immediately following consummation of the
Merger; and
WHEREAS, as a material inducement to TD Banknorth to enter into
this Agreement, and simultaneously with the execution of this
Agreement, each director of Hudson United is entering into an
agreement, in the form of Exhibit A hereto, pursuant to
which such person has agreed, among other things, to vote his or
her shares of Hudson United Common Stock (as defined herein) in
favor of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations,
warranties and agreements in connection with the transactions
provided for herein and also to prescribe certain conditions to
the consummation of such transactions;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the
mutual covenants, representations, warranties and agreements
contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the
parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Certain Definitions
1.1. Certain
Definitions. The following terms are used in this
Agreement with the meanings set forth below:
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“Acquisition Proposal” means any proposal or offer by
any Person or group of Persons with respect to any of the
following: (i) any merger, consolidation, share exchange,
business combination, recapitalization, liquidation or
dissolution or other similar transaction involving Hudson United
or any Subsidiary of Hudson United whose assets, individually or
in the aggregate, constitute more than 10% of the consolidated
assets of Hudson United; (ii) any sale, lease, exchange,
mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of assets
(including for this purpose the outstanding capital stock of any
Subsidiary of Hudson United and the capital stock of any entity
surviving any merger or business combination involving any
Subsidiary of Hudson United) and/or liabilities that constitute
10% or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole in a single
transaction or series of transactions; or (iii) any
purchase or other acquisition or tender offer or exchange offer
that if consummated would result in such Person(s) beneficially
owning 10% or more of the outstanding shares of the common stock
of Hudson United or any Subsidiary of Hudson United whose
assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute more than
10% of the |
I-1
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consolidated assets of Hudson United, in each case other than
(x) the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
(y) any transaction referred to in clause (i) or
(ii) involving only Hudson United and one or more of its
Subsidiaries, or involving two or more of its Subsidiaries,
provided that any such transaction is not entered into in
violation of the terms of this Agreement. |
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“Additional TD Banknorth Proposals” has the meaning
set forth in Section 7.20(b). |
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“Additional TD Banknorth Votes” has the meaning set
forth in Section 7.20(b). |
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“Additional Hudson United Proposals” has the meaning
set forth in Section 7.20(a). |
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“Additional Hudson United Votes” has the meaning set
forth in Section 7.20(a). |
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“Aggregate Cash Consideration” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.3(a)(i). |
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“Agreement” has the meaning set forth at the beginning
of this document. |
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“Average TD Banknorth Closing Price” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii). |
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“Bank Merger” has the meaning ascribed thereto in the
recitals to this Agreement. |
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“Bank Merger Agreement” has the meaning ascribed
thereto in the recitals to this Agreement. |
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“Bank Secrecy Act” means the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970,
as amended. |
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“BHC Act” means the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,
as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“BIF” means the Bank Insurance Fund administered by
the FDIC. |
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“Business Day” means Monday through Friday of each
week, except a legal holiday recognized as such by the
U.S. Government or any day on which banking institutions in
the State of Maine, the State of New Jersey or Ontario, Canada
are authorized or obligated to close. |
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“Cash Conversion Shares” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.3(a)(i). |
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“Cash Election Price” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(a)(iv). |
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“Cash Proration Factor” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.3(a)(i)(2)(A). |
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“Certificates” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(a). |
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“Certificates of Merger” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a). |
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“Change in Hudson United Recommendation” has the
meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a). |
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“Closing” and “Closing Date” have the
meanings set forth in Section 2.2(b). |
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“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended. |
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“Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth
in Section 7.2(c). |
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“Confidentiality Agreement” means the Confidentiality
Agreement between Hudson United and TD Banknorth, dated
April 18, 2005. |
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“Continuing Employees” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.13(a). |
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“CRA” means the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“Derivative Transaction” means any swap transaction,
option, warrant, forward purchase or sale transaction, futures
transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction or collar
transaction relating to one or more currencies, commodities,
bonds, equity securities, loans, interest rates, catastrophe
events, weather-related events, credit-related events or
conditions or any indexes, or any other similar transaction
(including any option with respect to any of these transactions)
or combination of any of these transactions, including
collateralized mortgage obligations or other similar instruments
or any |
I-2
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debt or equity instruments evidencing or embedding any such
types of transactions, and any related credit support,
collateral or other similar arrangements related to such
transactions. |
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“DGCL” means the Delaware General Corporation Law, as
amended. |
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“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a). |
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“Election Deadline” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b). |
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“Election Form” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(a). |
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“Election Form Record Date” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.2(a). |
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“Environmental Laws” means any federal, state or local
law, regulation, order, decree, permit, authorization, opinion
or agency requirement relating to (i) the protection or
restoration of the environment, health, safety, or natural
resources, (ii) the handling, use, presence, disposal,
release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance or
(iii) wetlands, indoor air, pollution, contamination or any
injury or threat of injury to persons or property in connection
with any Hazardous Substance, as well as any common law
standards relating to environmental protection, human health or
safety. |
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“Equal Credit Opportunity Act” means the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder. |
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“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended. |
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“ERISA Affiliate” means any organization which is a
member of a controlled group of organizations within the meaning
of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code. |
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“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“Exchange Agent” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(a). |
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“Exchange Fund” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a). |
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“Exchange Ratio” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(a)(iii). |
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“Fair Housing Act” means the Fair Housing Act, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“FDIC” means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. |
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“Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System. |
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“Governmental Entity” means any federal, state or
local court, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental authority or instrumentality. |
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“Hazardous Substance” means any substance that is
(i) listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any
Environmental Law, (ii) any petroleum product or
by-product, asbestos-containing material, lead-containing paint
or plumbing, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive materials or
radon or (iii) any other substance which is the subject of
regulatory action by any Governmental Entity in connection with
any Environmental Law. |
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“Home Mortgage Disclosure Act” means the Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act of 1975, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder. |
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“HSR Act” means Section 7A of the Clayton Act, as
added by Title II of the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the
rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“Hudson United” has the meaning set forth in the
preamble to this Agreement. |
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“Hudson United Bank” has the meaning ascribed thereto
in the recitals to this Agreement. |
I-3
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“Hudson United Severance Plan” means the Hudson United
Severance Plan, as in effect as of the date hereof. |
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“Hudson United Benefit Plans” has the meaning set
forth in Section 4.11(a). |
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“Hudson United Board” means the Board of Directors of
Hudson United. |
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“Hudson United Bylaws” means the Bylaws of Hudson
United, as amended as of the date hereof. |
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“Hudson United Cash Election Shares” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.2(a). |
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“Hudson United Certificate” means the Certificate of
Incorporation of Hudson United, as amended as of the date hereof. |
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“Hudson United Common Stock” means the common stock,
no par value per share, of Hudson United. |
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“Hudson United Contract” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.14(a). |
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“Hudson United Disclosure Schedule” has the meaning
set forth at the beginning of Article IV. |
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“Hudson United Loans” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.25(a). |
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“Hudson United Preferred Stock” means the preferred
stock, no par value per share, of the Company. |
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“Hudson United Process Agent” has the meaning set
forth in Section 10.7(b). |
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“Hudson United Recommendation” has the meaning set
forth in Section 7.3(a). |
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“Hudson United Regulatory Agreement” has the meaning
set forth in Section 4.15. |
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“Hudson United Required Vote” has the meaning set
forth in Section 4.3(a). |
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“Hudson United SEC Reports” has the meaning set forth
in Section 4.5(a). |
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“Hudson United Shareholder Meeting” has the meaning
set forth in Section 7.3(a). |
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“Hudson United Stock” means the Hudson United Common
Stock and the Hudson United Preferred Stock. |
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“Hudson United Stock-based Awards” means Hudson United
Stock Options and any other Rights with respect to Hudson United
Common Stock granted under the Hudson United Stock Plans. |
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“Hudson United Stock Options” means options to acquire
shares of Hudson United Common Stock issued under the Hudson
United Stock Plans. |
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“Hudson United Stock Plans” means the following stock
compensation plans of Hudson United: 2002 Stock Option Plan,
1999 Stock Option Plan, 1995 Stock Option Plan and Restricted
Stock Plan of 1989, in each case as amended as of the date
hereof. |
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“Hudson United Stock Election Shares” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.2(a). |
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“Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.7(a). |
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“Insurance Amount” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.7(d). |
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“Intellectual Property” means all patents, trademarks,
trade names, service marks, domain names, database rights,
copyrights and any applications therefore, mask works,
technology, know-how, trade secrets, inventory, ideas,
algorithms, processes, computer software programs or
applications (in both source code and object code form), and
tangible or intangible proprietary information or material and
all other intellectual property or proprietary rights. |
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“Investment Advisers Act” means the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder. |
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“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder. |
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“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service. |
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“KBW” means Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. |
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“Knowledge” as used with respect to a Party (including
references to such Person being aware of a particular matter)
means those facts that are known to a Party by the executive
officers and directors of such Party, and includes any facts,
matters or circumstances set forth in any written notice from
any Governmental Authority received by that Party. |
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“Lien” means any lien, claim, charge, mortgage,
pledge, security interest, restriction, encumbrance or security
interest. |
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“Litigation” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.7(a). |
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“Loans” means any loan, loan agreement, note or
borrowing arrangement, including, without limitation, leases,
credit enhancements, guarantees and similar interest-bearing
assets, as well as commitments to extend any of the same. |
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“Mailing Date” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(a). |
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“Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to a
Party, (A) a material adverse effect on the business,
results of operations or financial condition of such Party and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (B) a material adverse
effect on such Party’s ability to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis; provided,
however, that in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect
has occurred, there shall be excluded any effect on the
referenced Party the cause of which is (i) any change after
the date of this Agreement in (x) laws, rules or
regulations of general applicability or published
interpretations thereof by courts or governmental authorities,
(y) U.S. GAAP or (z) regulatory accounting
requirements, in any such case applicable to banks or their
holding companies generally and not specifically relating to a
Party, (ii) the announcement of this Agreement or any
action or omission of any Party or any Subsidiary thereof
required under this Agreement or taken or omitted to be taken
with the express written permission of the other Party or
Parties, (iii) any changes after the date of this Agreement
in general economic or capital market conditions affecting banks
or their holding companies generally, or (iv) changes or
events, after the date hereof, affecting the financial services
industry generally and not specifically relating to any Party or
its Subsidiaries, provided, that a decrease in the trading or
market prices of a Party’s capital stock shall not be
considered, by itself, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect;
and further provided that in the case of Hudson United, the
issuance of an order to cease and desist by a Governmental
Entity against Hudson United or any Hudson United Subsidiary
after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time, or the
assessment of any civil monetary penalty in an amount which
exceeds $2.0 million on Hudson United or any Hudson United
Subsidiary by a Governmental Entity (including without
limitation the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) after the
date hereof and prior to the Effective Time in connection with
the noncompliance by Hudson United or any Hudson United
Subsidiary with an existing Hudson United Regulatory Agreement,
shall be deemed to be a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United
for purposes of this Agreement. |
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“Merger” has the meaning ascribed thereto in the
recitals to this Agreement. |
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“Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1. |
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“National Labor Relations Act” means the National
Labor Relations Act, as amended. |
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“NJBCA” means the New Jersey Business Corporation Act,
as amended. |
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“OCC” means the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency. |
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“OREO” means other real estate owned. |
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“OFSI” means the Superintendent of Financial
Institutions (Canada). |
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“Party” means any of Hudson United, TD Banknorth or,
solely for purposes of Article X, TD, and
“Parties” shall mean all of Hudson United, TD
Banknorth and, solely for purposes of Article X, TD. |
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“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. |
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“Person” means any individual, bank, corporation,
partnership, association, joint-stock company, business trust,
limited liability company, unincorporated organization or other
organization or firm of any kind or nature. |
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“Proxy Statement/Prospectus” has the meaning set forth
in Section 7.1(a). |
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“Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(a). |
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“Representatives” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.2(c). |
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“Requisite Regulatory Approvals” has the meaning set
forth in Section 8.1(b). |
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“Rights” means, with respect to any Person, warrants,
options, rights, convertible securities and other arrangements
or commitments which obligate the Person to issue or dispose of
any of its capital stock or other ownership interests or which
provide payments or benefits measured by the value of its
capital stock. |
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“SAIF” means the Savings Association Insurance Fund
administered by the FDIC. |
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“Sarbanes-Oxley Act” means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
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“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. |
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“Secondary Election Form Record Date” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a). |
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“Shareholder Agreements” has the meaning ascribed to
such term in the recitals to this Agreement. |
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“Significant Subsidiary” has the meaning ascribed to
such term in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. |
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“State Banking Approvals” means such applications,
filings, authorizations, orders and approvals as may be required
under the banking laws of the states listed in the applicable
schedules of Hudson United and TD Banknorth. |
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“Stockholders Agreement” means the Amended and
Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of August 25,
2004, among TD, TD Banknorth and Banknorth Group, Inc. |
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“Stock Conversion Shares” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.3(a)(ii)(2)(A). |
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“Stock Proration Factor” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.3(a)(ii)(2)(A). |
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“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company or other entity of which (i) such Person or a
subsidiary of such Person is a general partner or (ii) at
least a majority of the capital stock or other ownership
interest having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
board of directors or other persons performing similar functions
are at the time directly or indirectly owned by such Person. |
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“Superior Proposal” means, with respect to Hudson
United, a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal which the
Hudson United Board concludes in good faith to be more favorable
to the |
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shareholders of Hudson United, from a financial point of view,
than the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement after (1) receiving the advice of its financial
advisor (which shall be a nationally-recognized investment
banking firm), (2) taking into account the likelihood of
consummation of such transaction on the terms set forth therein
(as compared to, and with due regard for, the terms herein) and
(3) taking into account all appropriate legal (with the
advice of outside counsel), financial (including the financing
terms of any such proposal), regulatory and other aspects of
such proposal and any other relevant factors permitted under
applicable law; provided that, for purposes of this definition
of “Superior Proposal,” the term Acquisition Proposal
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in this
Article I, except that the reference to “10% or
more” in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal”
shall be deemed to be a reference to “a majority” and
“Acquisition Proposal” shall only be deemed to refer
to a transaction involving voting securities of Hudson United or
all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries. |
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“Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(a). |
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“Taxes” means all taxes, charges, levies, penalties or
other assessments imposed by any United States federal,
state, local or non-U.S. taxing authority, including, but
not limited to income, excise, property, sales, transfer,
franchise, payroll, withholding, social security or other
similar taxes, including any interest or penalties attributable
thereto. |
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“Tax Returns” means any return, report, information
return or other document (including any related or supporting
information) required to be filed with any taxing authority with
respect to Taxes, including all information returns relating to
Taxes of third parties, any claims for refunds of Taxes and any
amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing. |
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“TD” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Agreement. |
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“TD Banknorth” has the meaning set forth in the
preamble to this Agreement. |
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“TD Banknorth, NA” has the meaning ascribed thereto in
the recitals to this Agreement. |
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“TD Banknorth Benefit Plans” has the meaning set forth
in Section 5.11(a). |
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“TD Banknorth Board” means the Board of Directors of
TD Banknorth. |
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“TD Banknorth Bylaws” means the Bylaws of TD
Banknorth, as amended. |
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“TD Banknorth Certificate” means the Certificate of
Incorporation of TD Banknorth, as amended. |
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“TD Banknorth Class B Common Stock” means the
Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of TD
Banknorth. |
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“TD Banknorth Common Stock” means the common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of TD Banknorth. |
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“TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule” has the meaning set
forth at the beginning of Article V. |
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“TD Banknorth Loans” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.20(a). |
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“TD Banknorth Preferred Stock” means the preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of TD Banknorth. |
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“TD Banknorth Regulatory Agreement” has the meaning
set forth in Section 5.14. |
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“TD Banknorth Required Vote” has the meaning set forth
in Section 5.3(a). |
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“TD Banknorth SEC Reports” has the meaning set forth
in Section 5.5(a). |
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“TD Banknorth Shareholders Meeting” has the meaning
set forth in Section 7.3(c). |
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“TD Banknorth Stock” means the TD Banknorth Common
Stock, TD Banknorth Class B Common Stock and TD Banknorth
Preferred Stock. |
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“TD Banknorth Stock-based Awards” means options to
acquire shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock and any other Rights
with respect to TD Banknorth Common Stock issued under the TD
Banknorth Stock Plans or pursuant to Section 3.6. |
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“TD Banknorth Stock Compensation Plans” means TD
Banknorth’s 1996 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, Amended
and Restated 2003 Equity Incentive Plan and all stock option
plans assumed by TD Banknorth in connection with acquisitions
under which there are Rights to purchase TD Banknorth
Common Stock outstanding. |
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“TD Banknorth Stock Sale” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.11. |
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“Termination Fee” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.2(b). |
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“Treasury Stock” means all shares of Hudson United
Stock that are (i) owned directly by Hudson United as
treasury stock or (ii) owned directly by TD Banknorth,
other than in a fiduciary (including custodial or agency)
capacity or as a result of debts previously contracted in good
faith. |
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“USA PATRIOT Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening
America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and
Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001. |
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“U.S. GAAP” means accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. |
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“Voting Debt” means any bond, debenture, note or other
indebtedness which has the right to vote on any matter on which
a Person’s shareholders may vote. |
ARTICLE II
The Merger
Section 2.1. The
Merger.
(a) The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, at the Effective Time, Hudson United shall
merge with and into TD Banknorth in accordance with
Section 14A:10-7 of the NJBCA and Section 252 of the
DGCL, the separate corporate existence of Hudson United shall
cease and TD Banknorth shall survive and continue to exist as a
corporation incorporated under the DGCL (TD Banknorth, as
the surviving corporation in the Merger, sometimes being
referred to herein as the “Surviving Corporation”).
(b) Name. The name of the Surviving Corporation
shall be “TD Banknorth Inc.”
(c) Certificate and Bylaws. The certificate of
incorporation of TD Banknorth as in effect immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the certificate of incorporation of
the Surviving Corporation until amended in accordance with its
terms. The bylaws of TD Banknorth as in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation until amended in accordance with its terms.
(d) Directors of the Surviving Corporation. The
directors of the Surviving Corporation immediately after the
Merger shall be the directors of TD Banknorth immediately prior
to the Effective Time, plus the persons elected or appointed
pursuant to Section 7.11, each of whom shall serve until
such time as their successors are duly elected and qualified.
(e) Effect of the Merger. At the Effective Time, the
effect of the Merger shall be as provided in
Section 14A:10-6 of the NJBCA and Sections 259-61 of
the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and
subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all the property,
rights, privileges, powers and franchises of Hudson United shall
vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities,
obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of Hudson
United shall become the debts, liabilities, obligations,
restrictions, disabilities and duties of the Surviving
Corporation.
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(f) Tax Consequences. It is intended that the Merger
shall constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code and that this Agreement shall
constitute a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of
Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.
(g) Additional Actions. If, at any time after the
Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall consider that
any further assignments or assurances in law or any other acts
are necessary or desirable to (i) vest, perfect or confirm,
of record or otherwise, in the Surviving Corporation its right,
title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties
or assets of Hudson United acquired or to be acquired by the
Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the
Merger, or (ii) otherwise carry out the purposes of this
Agreement, Hudson United, and its proper officers and directors,
shall be deemed to have granted to the Surviving Corporation an
irrevocable power of attorney to execute and deliver all such
proper deeds, assignments and assurances in law and to do all
acts necessary or proper to vest, perfect or confirm title to
and possession of such rights, properties or assets in the
Surviving Corporation and otherwise to carry out the purposes of
this Agreement, and the proper officers and directors of the
Surviving Corporation are fully authorized in the name of the
Surviving Corporation or otherwise to take any and all such
action.
Section 2.2. Effective
Date and Effective Time; Closing.
(a) Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
set forth in Article VIII (other than those conditions that
by their nature are to be satisfied at the consummation of the
Merger, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of those
conditions), TD Banknorth shall file a certificate of merger
relating to the Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware pursuant to the DGCL and Hudson United and TD
Banknorth shall file a certificate of merger relating to the
Merger with the Department of Treasury, Division of Commercial
Recording of the State of New Jersey pursuant to the NJBCA
(collectively, the “Certificates of Merger”) on
(i) a date selected by TD Banknorth after such satisfaction
or waiver which is no later than the later of (A) five
Business Days following such satisfaction or waiver and
(B) the first month end following such satisfaction or
waiver or (ii) such other date to which TD Banknorth
and Hudson United may mutually agree in writing, provided that
in no event shall the Certificates of Merger be filed, or the
Merger be consummated, prior to January 1, 2006. The Merger
provided for herein shall become effective upon filing of the
Certificates of Merger or on such date and at such later time as
may be specified therein (the “Effective Time”).
(b) A closing (the “Closing”) shall take place
immediately prior to the Effective Time at 10:00 a.m.,
Eastern Time, at the principal offices of TD Banknorth in
Portland, Maine, or at such other place, at such other time, or
on such other date as the Parties may mutually agree upon (such
date, the “Closing Date”). At the Closing, there shall
be delivered to the Parties the opinions, certificates and other
documents required to be delivered under Article VIII
hereof and TD Banknorth and TD shall complete the TD Banknorth
Stock Sale effective as of the Effective Time.
ARTICLE III
Consideration; Election
and Exchange Procedures
3.1. Effect on Capital
Stock.
(a) At the Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of any Person:
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(i) Each share of TD Banknorth Common Stock that is issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
remain issued and outstanding and shall be unchanged by the
Merger. |
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(ii) Each share of Hudson United Common Stock held as
Treasury Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
cancelled and retired at the Effective Time and no consideration
shall be issued in exchange therefor. |
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(iii) Each outstanding share of Hudson United Common Stock
which under the terms of Section 3.3 is to be converted
into the right to receive shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock
shall, subject to Section 3.4, be converted into and become
the right to receive a number of shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock equal to the Cash Election Price divided by the
Average TD Banknorth Closing Price (the “Exchange
Ratio”). For purposes of this Agreement, “Average
TD Banknorth Closing Price” shall mean the average of
the per share closing sale prices of the TD Banknorth
Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (as reported by
The Wall Street Journal) for the ten trading-day period
ending on the fifth Business Day prior to the Closing Date (for
the sake of clarity, such tenth Business Day shall be considered
the last full trading day included within the Valuation Period).
The Average TD Banknorth Closing Price shall be calculated to
the nearest one-hundredth of one cent and the Exchange Ratio
shall be calculated to the nearest ten thousandth. |
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(iv) Each outstanding share of Hudson United Common Stock
which under the terms of Section 3.3 is to be converted
into the right to receive cash shall be converted into the right
to receive the sum of (x) 0.51 times 1.4210 times the
Average TD Banknorth Closing Price and (y) 0.49 times
$43.00 (such sum, the “Cash Election Price”). |
The consideration provided for in Sections 3.1(a)(iii) and
(iv), together with the consideration provided in
Section 3.4, is referred to herein as the “Merger
Consideration”).
(b) The Exchange Ratio shall be subject to appropriate
adjustments in the event that, subsequent to the date of this
Agreement but prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding TD
Banknorth Common Stock shall have been increased, decreased,
changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of
shares or securities through reorganization, recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock
split, or other like changes in TD Banknorth’s
capitalization. For purposes of clarity, no change shall result
from the TD Banknorth Stock Sale.
3.2. Election
Procedures.
(a) TD Banknorth shall appoint an agent, who shall be
reasonably acceptable to Hudson United (the “Exchange
Agent”), for the purpose of exchanging certificates that
immediately prior to the Effective Time evidenced shares of
Hudson United Common Stock (the “Certificates”) for
the Merger Consideration. The Exchange Agent shall mail an
election form and other appropriate and customary transmittal
materials (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected,
and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only
upon proper delivery of such Certificates to the Exchange
Agent), in such form as Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall
mutually agree (the “Election Form”), no later than
15 Business Days prior to the anticipated Effective Time or
on such earlier date as TD Banknorth and Hudson United may
mutually agree (the “Mailing Date”) to each holder of
record of Hudson United Common Stock as of five Business Days
prior to the Mailing Date (the “Election Form Record
Date”), provided, however, that Election Forms need not be
mailed prior to the receipt of the Requisite Regulatory
Approvals (exclusive of the expiration or termination of
statutory waiting periods). The Exchange Agent shall make
available an additional Election Form to all Persons who become
record holders of Hudson United Common Stock between the
Election Form Record Date and the close of business on the
fifth Business Day prior to the Election Deadline (the
“Secondary Election Form Record Date”). Each
Election Form shall permit each holder of record of Hudson
United Common Stock (or in the case of nominee record holders,
the beneficial owner through proper instructions and
documentation) to specify (i) the number of shares of
Hudson United Common Stock which such holder desires to have
converted into the right to receive TD Banknorth Common Stock as
provided herein (the “Hudson United Stock Election
Shares”) and (ii) the number of shares of Hudson
United Common Stock which such holder desires to have converted
into the right to receive cash as provided herein (the
“Hudson United Cash Election Shares”). Any holder of
Hudson United Common Stock who fails properly to submit an
Election Form on or before the Election Deadline in accordance
with the procedures set forth in this Section 3.2 or shall
have acquired shares of Hudson United Common Stock after the
Secondary Election Form Record Date shall be deemed to hold
Hudson United Stock Election Shares.
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(b) To be effective, a properly completed and executed
Election Form shall be submitted to the Exchange Agent on or
before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a date to be
decided by TD Banknorth and reasonably acceptable to Hudson
United (which date shall not be earlier than 15 Business Days
after the Mailing Date and no later than the Effective Time)
(the “Election Deadline”). An Election Form shall be
deemed properly completed by a holder of Hudson United Common
Stock only if accompanied by one or more Certificates (or
customary affidavits and indemnification regarding the loss or
destruction of such Certificates or the guaranteed delivery of
such Certificates) representing all shares of Hudson United
Common Stock, held by such holder, or by an appropriate
guarantee of delivery of such Certificates from a member of any
registered national securities exchange or of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or by a commercial bank
or trust company in the United States as set forth in such
Election Form. Any holder of Hudson United Common Stock who has
made an election by submitting an Election Form to the Exchange
Agent may at any time prior to the Election Deadline change such
holder’s election by submitting a revised Election Form,
properly completed and signed that is received by the Exchange
Agent prior to the Election Deadline. Any holder of Hudson
United Common Stock may at any time prior the Election Deadline
revoke such holder’s election and withdraw such
holder’s Certificates deposited with the Exchange Agent by
written notice to the Exchange Agent received by the close of
business on the day prior to the Election Deadline.
3.3. Proration.
(a) Within five Business Days after the Election Deadline,
the Exchange Agent shall calculate the allocation among holders
of Hudson United Common Stock of rights to receive TD Banknorth
Common Stock or cash in the Merger in accordance with the
Election Forms as follows:
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(i) In the event the aggregate number of Hudson United Cash
Election Shares is greater than the quotient of
(x) $941,790,000 (the “Aggregate Cash
Consideration”) divided by (y) the Cash Election Price
(such quotient, the “Cash Conversion Shares”), then: |
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(1) all Hudson United Stock Election Shares will be
converted into the right to receive TD Banknorth Common
Stock in accordance with the terms of
Section 3.1(a)(iii), and |
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(2) each Hudson United Cash Election Share will be
converted into the right to receive TD Banknorth Common
Stock and cash in the following manner: |
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(A) a proration factor (the “Cash Proration
Factor”) shall be determined by dividing (x) the
Aggregate Cash Consideration by (y) the product of the
number of Hudson United Cash Election Shares and the Cash
Election Price; |
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(B) the number of Hudson United Cash Election Shares held
by each holder of shares of Hudson United Common Stock that will
be converted into the right to receive cash pursuant to the
terms of Section 3.1(a)(iv) shall be determined by
multiplying the Cash Proration Factor by the number of Hudson
United Cash Election Shares held by such holder; and |
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(C) all Hudson United Cash Election Shares other than those
shares converted into the right to receive cash in accordance
with the preceding subparagraph (B) shall be converted
into the right to receive TD Banknorth Common Stock in
accordance with the terms of Section 3.1(a)(iii). |
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(ii) In the event the aggregate number of Hudson United
Cash Election Shares is less than the Cash Conversion Shares,
then: |
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(1) all Hudson United Cash Election Shares will be
converted into the right to receive cash in accordance with
Section 3.1(a)(iv), and |
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(2) each Hudson United Stock Election Share will be
converted into the right to receive TD Banknorth Common Stock
and cash in the following manner: |
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(A) a proration factor (the “Stock Proration
Factor”) shall be determined by dividing the Stock
Conversion Shares by the aggregate number of Hudson United Stock
Election Shares. The “Stock Conversion Shares” shall
mean the difference between (x) the total number of shares
of Hudson United Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time and (y) the Cash Conversion Shares; |
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(B) the number of Hudson United Stock Election Shares held
by each holder of shares of Hudson United Common Stock that will
be converted into the right to receive shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock pursuant to the terms of Section 3.1(a)(iii)
shall be determined by multiplying the Stock Proration Factor by
the number of Hudson United Stock Election Shares held by such
holder; and |
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(C) all Hudson United Stock Election Shares other than
those shares converted into the right to receive TD Banknorth
Common Stock in accordance with the preceding
subparagraph (B) shall be converted into the right to
receive cash in accordance with the terms of
Section 3.1(a)(iv). |
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(iii) If the number of Hudson United Stock Election Shares
is equal to the number of Stock Conversion Shares and the number
of Hudson United Cash Election Shares is equal to the number of
Cash Conversion Shares, then subparagraphs (i) and
(ii) above shall not apply and all Hudson United Stock
Election Shares will be converted into the right to receive TD
Banknorth Common Stock and all Hudson United Cash Election
Shares will be converted into the right to receive cash. |
(b) If the tax opinions referred to in Sections 8.2(d)
and 8.3(c) cannot be rendered because a counsel charged with
providing such an opinion reasonably determines that the Merger
may not satisfy the continuity of interest requirements
applicable to reorganizations under Section 368(a) of the
Code, then TD Banknorth shall reduce the amount of Cash
Conversion Shares and correspondingly increase the amount of
Stock Conversion Shares to the minimum extent necessary to
enable such tax opinions to be rendered.
3.4. No Fractional
Shares. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement to the contrary, neither certificates nor scrip for
fractional shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock shall be issued
in the Merger. Each holder of Hudson United Common Stock who
otherwise would have been entitled to a fraction of a share of
TD Banknorth Common Stock shall receive in lieu thereof cash
(without interest) in an amount determined by multiplying the
fractional share interest to which such holder would otherwise
be entitled (after taking into account all shares of Hudson
United Common Stock owned by such holder at the Effective Time)
by the Average TD Banknorth Closing Price. No such holder shall
be entitled to dividends, voting rights or any other rights in
respect of any fractional share.
3.5. Exchange
Procedures.
(a) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, for the
benefit of the holders of Certificates, TD Banknorth shall
deliver to the Exchange Agent (i) evidence in book-entry
form of the number of shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock
issuable pursuant to Section 3.3 and (ii) TD Banknorth
shall deliver, or cause TD Banknorth, NA to deliver, to the
Exchange Agent an estimated amount of cash sufficient to make
all payments pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4, in exchange
for Certificates representing outstanding shares of Hudson
United Common Stock in accordance with this Article III
(such cash and evidence in book-entry form of shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock, together with any dividends or
distributions with respect thereto, are hereinafter referred to
as the “Exchange Fund”). The Exchange Agent shall
invest such deposited cash as directed by TD Banknorth, provided
that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed
by the United States of America, in commercial paper obligations
rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Moody’s Investors Service,
Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation,
respectively, or in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase
agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial banks with
capital exceeding $500 million. Any net profit resulting
from, or interest or income produced by, such
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investments will be payable to TD Banknorth. The Exchange Agent
shall not be entitled to vote or exercise any rights of
ownership with respect to the shares of TD Banknorth Common
Stock held by it from time to time hereunder, except that it
shall receive and hold all dividends or other distributions paid
or distributed with respect to such shares for the account of
the Persons entitled thereto.
(b) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record of
a Certificate or Certificates who has not previously surrendered
such Certificate or Certificates with an Election Form, a form
of letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery
shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the
Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates
to the Exchange Agent) and instructions for use in effecting the
surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger
Consideration into which the shares of Hudson United Common
Stock represented by such Certificate or Certificates shall have
been converted pursuant to Section 3.3. Upon proper
surrender of a Certificate for exchange and cancellation to the
Exchange Agent, together with a properly completed letter of
transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall
be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, as applicable,
(i) evidence in book-entry form of the number of shares of
TD Banknorth Common Stock (if any) to which such former
holder of Hudson United Common Stock shall have become entitled
pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) a check representing that
amount of cash (if any) to which such former holder of Hudson
United Common Stock shall have become entitled pursuant to this
Agreement and (iii) a check representing the amount of cash
(if any) payable in lieu of a fractional share of TD Banknorth
Common Stock which such former holder has the right to receive
hereunder in respect of the Certificate surrendered pursuant to
this Agreement, and the Certificate so surrendered shall
forthwith be cancelled. Following the issuance of shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock in book-entry form pursuant to this
Agreement, each recipient of such shares will receive a Direct
Registration System Stock Distribution Statement from TD
Banknorth’s transfer agent evidencing the credit of shares
of TD Banknorth Common Stock to an account for such
shareholder and containing instructions on how a shareholder
may, if desired, request a physical certificate for shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock. Until surrendered as contemplated by
this Section 3.5(b), each Certificate (other than
Certificates representing Treasury Stock) shall be deemed at any
time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to
receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration provided in
Sections 3.1 and 3.3 and any unpaid dividends and
distributions thereon as provided in paragraph (c) of
this Section 3.5. No interest shall be paid or accrued on
any cash constituting Merger Consideration (including any cash
in lieu of fractional shares) and any unpaid dividends and
distributions, if any, payable to holders of Certificates.
(c) No dividends or other distributions with respect to TD
Banknorth Common Stock with a record date after the Effective
Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered
Certificate until the holder thereof shall surrender such
Certificate in accordance with this Section 3.5. After the
surrender of a Certificate in accordance with this
Section 3.5, the record holder thereof shall be entitled to
receive any such dividends or other distributions, without any
interest thereon, which theretofore had become payable with
respect to shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock represented by
such Certificate.
(d) If payment of the Merger Consideration is to be made to
a Person other than the registered holder of the Certificate
surrendered in exchange therefor, it shall be a condition of
payment that the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly
endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate form of assignment
separate from the Certificate) and otherwise in proper form for
transfer, and the Person requesting such payment shall pay to
the Exchange Agent in advance any transfer or other Taxes
required by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to
a Person other than that of the registered holder of the
Certificate surrendered or otherwise establish to the
satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such Taxes have been
paid or are not payable.
(e) At and after the Effective Time, the stock transfer
books of Hudson United shall be closed and there shall be no
transfers on the stock transfer books of Hudson United of the
shares of Hudson United Common Stock which were issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. At the
Effective Time, holders of Hudson United Common Stock shall
cease to be, and shall have no rights as, shareholders of Hudson
United other than to receive the consideration provided under
this Article III. On
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or after the Effective Time, any Certificates presented to TD
Banknorth or the Exchange Agent for transfer shall be cancelled
and exchanged for the Merger Consideration as provided herein.
(f) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed
by the shareholders of Hudson United for 12 months after
the Effective Time (as well as any proceeds from any investment
thereof) shall be delivered by the Exchange Agent to TD
Banknorth. Any shareholders of Hudson United who have not
theretofore complied with Section 3.5(b) shall thereafter
look only to TD Banknorth for the Merger Consideration
deliverable in respect of each share of Hudson United Common
Stock such shareholder holds as determined pursuant to this
Agreement, in each case without any interest thereon. If
outstanding Certificates for shares of Hudson United Common
Stock are not surrendered or the payment for them is not claimed
prior to the date on which the applicable Merger Consideration
would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any
Governmental Entity, the unclaimed items shall, to the extent
permitted by abandoned property and any other applicable law,
become the property of TD Banknorth (and to the extent not in
its possession shall be delivered to it), free and clear of all
claims or interest of any Person previously entitled to such
property. Neither the Exchange Agent nor any party to this
Agreement shall be liable to any holder of stock represented by
any Certificate for any consideration paid to a public official
pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws. TD Banknorth and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to
rely upon the stock transfer books of Hudson United to establish
the identity of those Persons entitled to receive the Merger
Consideration specified in this Agreement, which books shall be
conclusive with respect thereto. In the event of a dispute with
respect to ownership of stock represented by any Certificate, TD
Banknorth and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deposit
any Merger Consideration represented thereby in escrow with an
independent third party and thereafter be relieved with respect
to any claims thereto.
(g) TD Banknorth (through the Exchange Agent, if
applicable) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the
consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to
any holder of shares of Hudson United Common Stock such amounts
as TD Banknorth or the Exchange Act are required to deduct and
withhold under applicable law. Any amounts so withheld shall be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid
to the holder of Hudson United Common Stock in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made by TD Banknorth.
(h) In the event any Certificate shall have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that
fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen
or destroyed and, if required by TD Banknorth, the posting by
such Person of a bond in such amount as TD Banknorth may
determine is reasonably necessary as indemnity against any claim
that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate,
the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen
or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration deliverable in
respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement
to the contrary, Certificates surrendered for exchange by an
affiliate of Hudson United shall not be exchanged for
certificates representing shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock to
which such Hudson United affiliate may be entitled pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement until TD Banknorth has received a
written agreement from such person as specified in
Section 7.6.
3.6. Treatment of Hudson
United Stock Options.
(a) At the Effective Time, each Hudson United Stock Option
which is outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the
Effective Time, whether or not then vested and exercisable,
shall cease to represent a right to acquire shares of Hudson
United Common Stock and shall be converted automatically into an
option to purchase shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock, and TD
Banknorth shall assume each Hudson United Stock Option, in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Hudson United Stock
Plan and stock option or other agreement by which it is
evidenced, except that from and after the Effective Time,
(i) TD Banknorth and the Human Resources Committee of the
TD Banknorth Board shall be substituted for Hudson United and
the committee of the Hudson United Board (including, if
applicable, the entire Hudson United Board) administering such
Hudson United Stock Option Plan, (ii) each Hudson United
Stock Option assumed by TD Banknorth may be exercised solely for
shares of TD Banknorth
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Common Stock, (iii) the number of shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock subject to such Hudson United Stock Option shall be
equal to the number of shares of Hudson United Common Stock
subject to such Hudson United Stock Option immediately prior to
the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, provided
that any fractional shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock
resulting from such multiplication shall be rounded down to the
nearest share, and (iv) the per share exercise price under
each such Hudson United Stock Option shall be adjusted by
dividing the per share exercise price under each such Hudson
United Stock Option by the Exchange Ratio, provided that such
exercise price shall be rounded up to the nearest cent.
Notwithstanding clauses (iii) and (iv) of the
preceding sentence, each Hudson United Stock Option which is an
“incentive stock option” shall be adjusted as required
by Section 424 of the Code, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder, so as not to constitute a modification, extension or
renewal of the option within the meaning of Section 424(h)
of the Code. TD Banknorth and Hudson United agree to take
all necessary steps to effect the foregoing provisions of this
Section 3.6(a).
(b) Within one Business Day after the Effective Time, TD
Banknorth shall file a registration statement on Form S-3
or Form S-8, as the case may be (or any successor or other
appropriate forms), with respect to the shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock subject to the options referred to in
paragraph (a) of this Section 3.6 and shall use
its reasonable efforts to maintain the current status of the
prospectus or prospectuses contained therein for so long as such
options remain outstanding in the case of a Form S-8 or, in
the case of a Form S-3, until the shares subject to such
options may be sold without a further holding period under
Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
ARTICLE IV
Representations and
Warranties of Hudson United
At least one day prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, Hudson United has delivered to TD Banknorth a
schedule (the “Hudson United Disclosure Schedule”)
setting forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which
is necessary or appropriate either in response to an express
disclosure requirement contained in a provision hereof or as an
exception to one or more of Hudson United’s representations
or warranties contained in this Article IV, or to one of
Hudson United’s covenants contained in Article VI.
Except as set forth in the corresponding section of the Hudson
United Disclosure Schedule, Hudson United hereby represents and
warrants to TD Banknorth as follows:
Section 4.1. Corporate
Organization.
(a) Hudson United is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New
Jersey. Hudson United is registered with the Federal Reserve
Board as a bank holding company under the BHC Act. Hudson United
has all requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease
all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
it is now being conducted. Hudson United is duly licensed or
qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction (whether federal, state, local or foreign) where
its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its
business requires it to be so licensed or qualified, except
where the failure to be so licensed or qualified or in good
standing would not have or reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Hudson United.
(b) The copies of the Hudson United Certificate and Hudson
United Bylaws that have been filed by Hudson United with the SEC
are true, complete and correct copies of such documents as in
effect as of the date of this Agreement.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.1(c) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, each Subsidiary of Hudson
United (i) is duly organized and validly existing and is in
good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, (ii) is duly licensed or qualified to do
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction (whether
federal, state, local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing
of property or the conduct of its business requires it to be so
licensed or qualified, except where the failure to be so
licensed or qualified or in good standing would not have or
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in
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the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United and
(iii) has all requisite corporate or other power and
authority to own or lease its properties and assets and to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted. The certificate of
incorporation, bylaws and similar governing documents of each
Subsidiary of Hudson United, copies of which have been made
available to TD Banknorth, are true, complete and correct as of
the date of this Agreement.
(d) Hudson United Bank is a New Jersey-chartered bank and
the only Subsidiary of Hudson United that is a depository
institution (as defined at 12 U.S.C. §1813(c)(1)).
Hudson United Bank is a member of the BIF, and the deposit
accounts of Hudson United Bank are insured by the FDIC (BIF and,
with respect to certain deposits, SAIF) to the maximum extent
provided by applicable law. Hudson United Bank has paid all
deposit insurance premiums and assessments required by
applicable laws and regulations.
Section 4.2. Capitalization.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized
capital stock of Hudson United consists of
100,000,000 shares of Hudson United Common Stock and
25,000,000 shares of Hudson United Preferred Stock,
including 938,690 shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
As of the date of this Agreement, there were
44,437,306 shares of Hudson United Common Stock issued and
outstanding, no shares of Hudson United Preferred Stock
outstanding and 7,810,560 shares of Hudson United Common
Stock held in Hudson United’s treasury. As of the date
hereof, no shares of Hudson United Stock were reserved for
issuance, except for an aggregate of 783,870 shares of
Hudson United Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the
exercise of outstanding Hudson United Stock Options granted
pursuant to the Hudson United Stock Plans. All of the issued and
outstanding shares of Hudson United Common Stock are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free
of preemptive rights. Except (i) as set forth in
Section 4.2(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule and
(ii) as set forth above in this Section 4.2(a), there
are no Rights authorized, issued or outstanding with respect to
the capital stock or any other equity security of Hudson United.
No Subsidiary of Hudson United owns any shares of Hudson United
Common Stock (other than shares in trust accounts, managed
accounts and the like for the benefit of customers or shares
held in satisfaction of a debt previously contracted).
(b) Section 4.2(b) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule contains a list setting forth as of the date of this
Agreement (i) all outstanding Hudson United Stock Options,
the names of the optionees, the date each such option was
granted, the number of shares subject to each such option, the
expiration date of each such option, any vesting schedule with
respect to an option which is not yet fully vested, and the
price at which each such option may be exercised and
(ii) comparable information for any other outstanding
awards under the Hudson United Stock Plans.
(c) Section 4.2(c) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule lists the name, jurisdiction of incorporation,
authorized and outstanding shares of capital stock and record
and beneficial owners of such capital stock for each Subsidiary
of Hudson United (which schedule may, solely in the case of the
authorized and outstanding shares of each such Subsidiary, be
delivered within 30 days after the date hereof). Except as
set forth in Section 4.2(c) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule, Hudson United owns, directly or indirectly, all of the
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of or all other
equity interests in each of Hudson United’s Subsidiaries,
free and clear of any Liens, and all of such shares are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free
of preemptive rights. Neither Hudson United nor any Subsidiary
thereof has or is bound by any Right with respect to the capital
stock or any other equity security of any Subsidiary of Hudson
United.
(d) Except (i) as disclosed in Section 4.2(d) of
the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, (ii) for Hudson
United’s ownership in its Subsidiaries set forth in
Section 4.2(c) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
(iii) for securities held for the benefit of third parties
in trust accounts, managed accounts and the like for the benefit
of customers and (iv) for securities acquired after the
date of this Agreement in satisfaction of debts previously
contracted in good faith, neither Hudson United nor any of its
Subsidiaries beneficially owns or controls, directly or
indirectly, any shares of stock or other equity interest in any
corporation, firm, partnership, joint venture or other entity.
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(e) Neither Hudson United nor any Hudson United Subsidiary
has any Voting Debt outstanding.
Section 4.3. Authority;
No Violation.
(a) Hudson United has full corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder and, subject to the approval of this
Agreement by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes
cast by the holders of the outstanding Hudson United Common
Stock at the Hudson United Shareholders Meeting (the
“Hudson United Required Vote”), to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the performance and consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by all requisite corporate and, subject to obtainment
of the Required Hudson United Vote, shareholder action of Hudson
United and no other corporate or shareholder proceedings on the
part of Hudson United are necessary pursuant to the Hudson
United Certificate, Hudson United Bylaws, the NJCBA or otherwise
to approve this Agreement or to perform and consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly
and validly executed and delivered by Hudson United and
(assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other
Parties) constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Hudson
United, enforceable against Hudson United in accordance with its
terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general
principles of equity whether applied in a court of law or a
court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.3(b) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Hudson United nor the performance
and consummation by Hudson United of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by Hudson United with any of
the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any
provision of the Hudson United Certificate, Hudson United Bylaws
or any of the similar governing documents of any of its
Subsidiaries or (ii) assuming that the consents and
approvals referred to in Section 4.4 are duly obtained,
(x) violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation,
judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction applicable to Hudson
United, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets, or (y) violate, conflict with, result
in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit
under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under,
result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the respective
properties or assets of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries
under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Hudson
United or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they
or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or
affected, except (in the case of clauses (x) and
(y) above) for such violations, conflicts, breaches,
defaults or other events which, either individually or in the
aggregate, will not have and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
Section 4.4. Consents
and Approvals. Except for (i) the Required TD
Banknorth Vote, (ii) the Required Hudson United Vote,
(iii) approval of the listing of the TD Banknorth Common
Stock to be issued in the Merger and pursuant to the TD
Banknorth Stock Sale on the New York Stock Exchange,
(iv) the filing of applications and notices, as applicable,
with the Federal Reserve Board under the BHC Act and the OCC
under the National Bank Act and approval of such applications
and notices; (v) the filing with the SEC in definitive form
of the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus, and the filing with, and
declaration of effectiveness by, the SEC of the Registration
Statement, and any related filings or approvals under applicable
state securities or blue sky laws, (vi) the filing of the
Certificates of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware pursuant to the DGCL and the Department of Treasury,
Division of Commercial Recording of the State of New Jersey
pursuant to the NJBCA, (vii) any notices or filings under
the HSR Act, (viii) the State Banking Approvals,
(ix) the consents and approvals set forth in
Section 4.4 of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule and
(x) the consents and approvals of third parties which are
not Governmental Entities, the failure of which to be obtained
will not have and would not be reasonably expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
Hudson United, no consents or approvals of, or filings or
registrations with, any Governmental Entity, domestic or
foreign, or with any other third party are necessary in
connection with (A) the execution,
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delivery and performance by Hudson United of this Agreement and
(B) the consummation by Hudson United of the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.5. SEC
Documents; Other Reports; Internal and Disclosure
Controls.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.5(a) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, Hudson United has filed on a
timely basis all required reports, schedules, registration
statements and other documents, together with amendments
thereto, with the SEC since December 31, 2000 (the
“Hudson United SEC Reports”). As of their respective
dates of filing with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a
subsequent filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date of
such subsequent filing), the Hudson United SEC Reports complied,
and each such Hudson United SEC Report filed subsequent to the
date hereof will comply, in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act
and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and did not or will not, as the case
may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except
as set forth in Section 4.5(a) of the Hudson United
Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding comments from, or
unresolved issues raised by, the SEC with respect to any of the
Hudson United SEC Reports. None of Hudson United’s
Subsidiaries is required to file periodic reports with the SEC
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. No
executive officer of Hudson United has failed in any respect to
make the certifications required of him or her under
Sections 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and no
enforcement action has been initiated against Hudson United by
the SEC relating to disclosures contained in any Hudson United
SEC Report.
(b) Hudson United and each of its Subsidiaries have timely
filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with
any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that
they were required to file since December 31, 2000 with any
Governmental Entity (other than the SEC) and have paid all fees
and assessments due and payable in connection therewith. Except
for normal examinations conducted by a Governmental Entity in
the regular course of the business of Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries or as set forth in Section 4.5(b) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, no Governmental Entity has
initiated any proceeding or, to the best knowledge of Hudson
United, threatened an investigation into the business or
operations of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries since
December 31, 2000. Except as set forth in
Section 4.5(b) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
there is no material unresolved violation, criticism or
exception by any Governmental Entity with respect to any report,
registration or statement filed by, or relating to any
examinations by any such Governmental Entity of, Hudson United
or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.5(c) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, the records, systems,
controls, data and information of Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under
means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic
process, whether computerized or not) that are under the
exclusive ownership and direct control of Hudson United or its
Subsidiaries or accountants (including all means of access
thereto and therefrom), except for any non-exclusive ownership
and non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to
have a materially adverse effect on the system of internal
accounting controls described in the following sentence. Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries have devised and maintain a system
of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, including that
(i) transactions are executed only in accordance with
management’s authorization; (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial
statements of Hudson United and to maintain accountability for
Hudson United’s assets; (iii) access to Hudson
United’s assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s authorization; (iv) the reporting of
Hudson United’s assets is compared with existing assets at
regular intervals; and (v) accounts, notes and other
receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and proper
and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection
thereof on a current and timely basis. Hudson United
(A) has designed disclosure controls and procedures (within
the meaning of Rules 13a-14(e) and 14d-14(e) of the
Exchange Act) to ensure that material information relating to
Hudson United and its Subsidiaries is made known to the
management of Hudson United by
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others within those entities as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the
certifications required by the Exchange Act with respect to the
Hudson United Reports, and (B) has disclosed, based on its
most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to Hudson
United’s auditors and the audit committee of Hudson
United’s Board (1) any significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of internal controls which could adversely
affect in any material respect Hudson United’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial data and have
identified for Hudson United’s auditors any material
weaknesses in internal controls and (2) any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in Hudson United’s internal
controls. Hudson United has made available to TD Banknorth a
summary of any such disclosure made by management to Hudson
United’s auditors and the audit committee of Hudson
United’s Board since January 1, 2002. Hudson United is
in compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in
all material respects.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.5(d) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, since July 30, 2002,
(x) neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries nor,
to the Knowledge of Hudson United, any director, officer,
employee, auditor, accountant or representative of Hudson United
or any of its Subsidiaries, has received or otherwise had or
obtained knowledge of any material complaint, allegation,
assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the
accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or
methods of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective internal accounting controls, including any material
complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that Hudson United or
any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in questionable accounting
or auditing practices, and (y) no attorney representing
Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not
employed by Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries, has
reported evidence of a material violation of securities laws,
breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by Hudson United
or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents to the
Hudson United Board or any committee thereof or to any director
or officer of Hudson United.
Section 4.6. Financial
Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) The financial statements of Hudson United (including
any related notes thereto) included in the Hudson United SEC
Reports filed on or prior to the date hereof complied, and the
financial statements of Hudson United (including any related
notes thereto) included in any Hudson United SEC Reports filed
after the date hereof will comply, as to form, as of their
respective dates of filing with the SEC (or, if amended or
superseded by a subsequent filing prior to the date hereof, as
of the date of such subsequent filing), in all material
respects, with all applicable accounting requirements and with
the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto (except, in the case of unaudited statements, as
permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC), have been or will be,
as the case may be, prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP
applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved
(except as may be disclosed therein), and fairly present, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Hudson
United and its consolidated Subsidiaries and the consolidated
results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and
cash flows of such companies as of the dates and for the periods
shown. The books and records of Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all
material respects in accordance with U.S. GAAP and any
other applicable legal and accounting requirements and reflect
only actual transactions.
(b) Except for (i) those liabilities that are fully
reflected or reserved for in accordance with U.S. GAAP in
the consolidated financial statements of Hudson United included
in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004, as filed with the SEC, or
(ii) liabilities incurred since December 31, 2004 in
the ordinary course of business, neither Hudson United nor any
of its Subsidiaries has incurred any material liability of any
nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or
otherwise and whether due or to become due), and there is no
existing condition, situation or set of circumstances that could
reasonably be expected to result in such a liability other than
pursuant to or as contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.7. Broker’s
Fees. Except for KBW, neither Hudson United nor any
Hudson United Subsidiary nor any of their respective officers or
directors has employed any broker or finder or incurred
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any liability for any broker’s fees, commissions or
finder’s fees in connection with the Merger or any of the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. A true,
complete and correct copy of the agreement with KBW relating to
any such fees has previously been furnished to TD Banknorth.
Section 4.8. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. Except as publicly
disclosed in the Hudson United SEC Reports filed with the SEC
prior to the date hereof, or as set forth in Section 4.8 of
the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, since December 31,
2004, (a) no event has occurred which has had or would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United and
(b) prior to the date hereof, neither Hudson United nor any
of its Subsidiaries has (i) effected or authorized any
adjustment, split, combination or reclassification of any of its
capital stock, or redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired, any
shares of its capital stock or any securities or obligations
convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of its capital
stock or stock appreciation rights (except pursuant to the
exercise of stock options); (ii) declared, set aside or
paid any dividend other than regular quarterly cash dividends on
Hudson United Common Stock and dividends paid to the holders of
trust preferred securities issued by affiliated trusts in
accordance with the terms of such securities; (iii) sold,
licensed, leased, encumbered, mortgaged, transferred, assigned
or otherwise disposed of any of its material assets, properties
or other rights or agreements other than in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice; (iv) increased
the compensation or fringe benefits of any present or former
director or officer of Hudson United or its Subsidiaries (except
for increases in salary or wages of nonexecutive officers or
employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice), or granted any severance or termination pay to
any present or former director, officer or employee of Hudson
United or its Subsidiaries except in connection with
terminations of employment of non-officer employees in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(v) amended or terminated any Hudson United Benefit Plan;
(vi) made any material change in its policies and practices
with respect to (x) underwriting, pricing, originating,
acquiring, selling, servicing, or buying or selling rights to
service Loans or (y) hedging its Loan positions or
commitments; (vii) made any changes in its accounting
methods or method of Tax accounting, practices or policies;
(viii) made or changed any material Tax election or settled
or compromised any material Tax liability of Hudson United or
any of its Subsidiaries; or (ix) agreed to, or made any
commitment to, take any of the foregoing actions.
Section 4.9. Legal
Proceedings.
(a) Except as publicly disclosed in the Hudson United SEC
Reports filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof or as
disclosed in Section 4.9(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule, neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to any, and there are no pending or, to Hudson
United’s Knowledge, threatened legal, administrative,
arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental
or regulatory investigations of any nature against Hudson United
or any of its Subsidiaries (including under or in respect of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the USA PATRIOT Act, the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act or any other fair lending law or other law
relating to discriminatory banking practices or the Bank Secrecy
Act) or challenging the validity or propriety of this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby as to which there is a
reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and which, if
adversely determined, would, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on Hudson United.
(b) There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree or
regulatory restriction specifically imposed upon Hudson United,
any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of Hudson United or any of
its Subsidiaries that has had, or would reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
Section 4.10. Taxes.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.10(a) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule: (x) each of Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries has (i) duly and timely filed
(including pursuant to any extension of the filing deadline) all
material Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and such Tax
Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects,
and (ii) paid in full or made adequate provision in the
financial statements included in the Hudson United SEC Reports
(in accordance with U.S. GAAP) for all material Taxes,
whether or not shown as due on such Tax Returns; (y) to the
Knowledge of Hudson
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United, no material deficiencies for any Taxes have been
proposed, asserted or assessed in writing against or with
respect to any Taxes due by or Tax Returns of Hudson United or
any of its Subsidiaries, except for any such deficiencies that
have been fully reflected or reserved for in the financial
statements included in the Hudson United SEC Reports; and
(z) there are no material Liens for Taxes upon the assets
of either Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries except for
statutory liens for current Taxes not yet due or Liens for Taxes
that are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings or for which adequate reserves in accordance with
U.S. GAAP have been provided in the financial statements
included in the Hudson United SEC Reports.
(b) Neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries
(i) is or has ever been a member of an affiliated group
(other than a group the common parent of which is Hudson United)
filing a consolidated tax return or (ii) has any material
liability for Taxes of any Person arising from the application
of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any
analogous provision of state, local or foreign law, or as a
transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise.
(c) None of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to, is bound by or has any obligation under any Tax
sharing or Tax indemnity agreement or similar contract or
arrangement, other than with each other.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.10(d) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, no closing agreement pursuant
to Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of
state, local or foreign law) has been entered into by or with
respect to Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) None of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries has
been either a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” in a distribution occurring
during the last two years in which the parties to such
distribution treated the distribution as one to which
Section 355 of the Code is applicable.
(f) All material Taxes required to be withheld, collected
or deposited by or with respect to Hudson United and each
Subsidiary have been timely withheld, collected or deposited as
the case may be, and to the extent required, have been paid to
the relevant taxing authority.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 4.10(g) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, neither Hudson United nor any
of its Subsidiaries has granted any currently-effective waiver
of any U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. statute
of limitations with respect to, or any currently-effective
extension of a period for the assessment of, any Tax.
(h) Neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries has
filed a consent to the application of Section 341(f) of the
Code for tax years beginning before December 31, 2002.
(i) Hudson United is not aware of any fact or circumstances
that could reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from
qualifying as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
Section 4.11. Employees;
Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 4.11(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule contains a true and complete list of each
“employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of ERISA,
including multiemployer plans within the meaning of ERISA
Section 3(37)), stock purchase, stock option, severance,
employment, loan, change-in-control, fringe benefit, collective
bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and all
other employee benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or
other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA (including
any funding mechanism therefor now in effect or required in the
future as a result of the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement or otherwise) under which any current or former
employee, director or independent contractor of Hudson United or
any of its Subsidiaries has any present or future right to
benefits and under which Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries has any present or future liability. All such
plans, agreements, programs, policies and arrangements shall be
collectively referred to as the “Hudson United Benefit
Plans.”
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(b) With respect to each Hudson United Benefit Plan, Hudson
United has delivered to TD Banknorth a current, accurate and
complete copy (or, to the extent no such copy exists, an
accurate description) thereof and, to the extent applicable:
(i) any related trust agreement or other funding
instrument; (ii) the most recent determination letter, if
applicable; (iii) any summary plan description provided by
Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries to their employees
concerning the extent of the benefits provided under a Hudson
United Benefit Plan; and (iv) for the most recent year
(A) the Form 5500 and attached schedules,
(B) audited financial statements and (C) actuarial
valuation reports.
(c) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Hudson United, (i) each of the Hudson United
Benefit Plans has been established and administered in
accordance with its terms, and in compliance with the applicable
provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws, rules
and regulations; (ii) each Hudson United Benefit Plan which
is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Code
Section 401(a) has received a favorable determination
letter as to its qualification, and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or failure to act, that would reasonably be
expected to cause the loss of such qualification; (iii) no
“reportable event” (as such term is defined in ERISA
Section 4043), “prohibited transaction” (as such
term is defined in ERISA Section 406 and Code
Section 4975) or “accumulated funding deficiency”
(as such term is defined in ERISA section 302 and Code
Section 412 (whether or not waived)) has occurred with
respect to any Hudson United Benefit Plan; (iv) except as
set forth in Section 4.11(c) of the Hudson United
Disclosure Schedule, no Hudson United Benefit Plan provides
retiree welfare benefits and neither Hudson United nor any of
its Subsidiaries have any obligation to provide any retiree
welfare benefits other than as required by Section 4980B of
the Code; and (v) neither Hudson United nor any ERISA
Affiliate has engaged in, or is a successor or parent
corporation to an entity that has engaged in, a transaction
described in Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA.
(d) None of the Hudson United Benefit Plans is a
multiemployer plan (within the meaning of ERISA
Section 4001(a)(3)), and none of Hudson United, its
Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability with
respect to a multiemployer plan that remains unsatisfied.
(e) With respect to any Hudson United Benefit Plan, except
as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United,
or as set forth in Section 4.11(e) of the Hudson United
Disclosure Schedule, (i) no actions, suits or claims (other
than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are
pending or, to the Knowledge of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries, threatened, (ii) no written communication has
been received from the PBGC in respect of any Hudson United
Benefit Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA concerning the
funded status of any such plan or any transfer of assets and
liabilities from any such plan in connection with the
transactions contemplated herein and (iii) no
administrative investigation, audit or other administrative
proceeding by the Department of Labor, the PBGC, the Internal
Revenue Service or other governmental agencies are pending, in
progress (including any routine requests for information from
the PBGC), or to the Knowledge of Hudson United, threatened.
(f) Except as set forth in Section 4.11(f) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, no Hudson United Benefit Plan
exists that could result in the payment to any present or former
employee, director or independent consultant of Hudson United or
any of its Subsidiaries of any money or other property or
accelerate or provide any other rights or benefits to any
present or former employee of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries as a result of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. Except as set forth in Section 4.11(f) of
the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, there is no contract,
plan or arrangement (written or otherwise) covering any current
or former employee or director of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries that, individually or collectively, could give rise
to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible
pursuant to the terms of Sections 280G or 162(m) of the
Code.
(g) In connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or otherwise, no current or former employee or
director of Hudson United or its Subsidiaries has the right to
compel Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries to fund (by
reason of, or pursuant to, a grantor trust or any other funding
mechanism) any benefit provided, or to be provided, to such
employee or director.
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(h) Neither Hudson United nor any Hudson United Subsidiary
(i) has taken any action, or has failed to take any action,
that has resulted or is likely to result in the interest and tax
penalties specified in Section 409A(a)(1)(B) of the Code
being owed by any participant in a Hudson United Benefit Plan or
(ii) has agreed to reimburse or indemnify any participant
in a Hudson United Benefit Plan for any of the interest and the
penalties specified in Section 409A(a)(1)(B) of the Code
that may be currently due or triggered in the future.
Section 4.12. Board
Approval. On or prior to the date of this Agreement, the
Hudson United Board, by resolutions duly adopted by unanimous
vote of those voting at a meeting duly called and held,
(i) determined that this Agreement and the Merger are fair
to and in the best interests of Hudson United and its
shareholders and declared the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby to be advisable, (ii) approved this
Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby and (iii) agreed to recommend that the shareholders
of Hudson United approve this Agreement at the Hudson United
Shareholders Meeting.
Section 4.13. Compliance
With Applicable Law.
(a) Each of Hudson United and its Subsidiaries is in
compliance with, and is not in violation of, its respective
certificate of incorporation and bylaws or equivalent
constituent documents. Except as disclosed in
Section 4.13(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
Hudson United and each of its Subsidiaries hold, and have at all
times held, all licenses, franchises, permits and authorizations
necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses
and ownership of their respective properties and assets under
and pursuant to, and have complied with and are not in violation
in any material respect under, any applicable law, statute,
order, rule, regulation, policy or guideline of any Governmental
Entity relating to Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries
(including, without limitation, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the USA
PATRIOT Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing
Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act or any other fair lending
law or other law relating to discriminatory banking practices),
except where the failure to hold such license, franchise, permit
or authorization or such noncompliance or violation would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United, and neither
Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has
received notice of, any violations of any of the above which,
individually or in the aggregate, would have or would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
Hudson United Bank is in compliance with the CRA and Hudson
United Bank received a CRA rating of “satisfactory”
from the FDIC in its most recently completed exam.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.13(b) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, Hudson United and each of its
Subsidiaries has properly administered all accounts for which it
acts as a fiduciary, including accounts for which it serves as a
trustee, agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian,
conservator or investment advisor, in accordance with the terms
of the documents governing such accounts, applicable state and
federal law and regulation and common law, except where the
failure to so administer such accounts would not reasonably be
expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United. None of Hudson United,
any of its Subsidiaries, or any director, officer or employee of
Hudson United or of any of its Subsidiaries, has committed any
breach of trust or fiduciary duty with respect to any such
fiduciary account that would reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Hudson United, and, except as would not reasonably be
expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United, the accountings for
each such fiduciary account are true and correct and accurately
reflect the assets of such fiduciary account.
Section 4.14. Certain
Contracts.
(a) Except as publicly disclosed in the Hudson United SEC
Reports filed prior to the date hereof or as set forth in
Section 4.14(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to
or is bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding (whether written or oral) (i) which is a
material contract (as defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be performed in whole or in
part after the date of this Agreement,
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(ii) which relates to the incurrence of indebtedness (other
than deposit liabilities, advances and loans from the Federal
Home Loan Bank and sales of securities subject to
repurchase, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of
business) by Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries in the
principal amount of $2.0 million or more, including any
sale and leaseback transactions, capitalized leases and other
similar financing transactions, (iii) which grants any
right of first refusal, right of first offer or similar right
with respect to any material assets or properties of Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries, (iv) which provides for
material payments to be made by Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries upon a change in control thereof, (v) which is
a consulting agreement (including data processing, software
programming and licensing contracts) not terminable on
60 days or less notice and involving the payment of more
than $2.0 million per annum, (vi) which
(A) limits the freedom of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries to compete in any line of business, in any
geographic area or with any person, (B) requires referrals
of business or requires Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries
to make available investment opportunities to any person on a
priority or exclusive basis or (C) requires Hudson United
or any of its Subsidiaries to use any product or service of
another person on an exclusive basis or (vii) which
involved payments by, or to, Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries in fiscal year 2005 of more than $5 million or
which could reasonably be expected to involve payments during
fiscal year 2005 of more than $5 million (other than
pursuant to Loans originated or purchased by Hudson United and
its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice). Each contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding of the type described in this
Section 4.14(a), whether or not publicly disclosed in the
Hudson United SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof or set
forth in Section 4.14(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule, is referred to herein as an “Hudson United
Contract.”
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.14(b) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, (i) each Hudson United
Contract is valid and binding on Hudson United or its applicable
Subsidiary and in full force and effect, and, to the Knowledge
of Hudson United, is valid and binding on the other parties
thereto, (ii) Hudson United and each of its Subsidiaries
and, to the Knowledge of Hudson United, each of the other
parties thereto, has in all material respects performed all
obligations required to be performed by such party to date under
each Hudson United Contract, and (iii) no event or
condition exists which constitutes or, after notice or lapse of
time or both, would constitute a material breach or default on
the part of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the
Knowledge of Hudson United, any other party thereto, under any
such Hudson United Contract, except, in each case, where such
invalidity, failure to be binding, failure to so perform or
breach or default, individually or in the aggregate, would not
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on Hudson United.
(c) Section 4.14(c) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule contains a schedule showing the present value of the
monetary amounts payable as of the date specified in such
schedule, whether individually or in the aggregate (including
good faith estimates of all amounts not subject to precise
quantification as of the date of this Agreement, such as tax
indemnification payments in respect of income or excise taxes),
under (i) any employment, change-in-control, severance or
similar contract or plan with or which covers any present or
former director, officer or employee of Hudson United or any of
its Subsidiaries who may be entitled to any such amount (other
than pursuant to the Hudson United Severance Plan) and
identifying the types and estimated amounts of the in-kind
benefits due under any Hudson United Benefit Plans or Hudson
United Contract (other than a tax-qualified plan) for each such
person, specifying the assumptions in such schedule and
(ii) the Hudson United Severance Plan, as to all directors
and officers with a title of Senior Vice President or above.
Section 4.15. Agreements
With Regulatory Agencies. Except as set forth in
Section 4.15 of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to
any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is a party to
any written agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of
understanding with, or is a party to any commitment letter or
similar undertaking to, or is a recipient of any extraordinary
supervisory letter from, or is subject to any order or directive
by, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of
(each, whether or not set forth in Section 4.15 of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, a “Hudson United
Regulatory Agreement”), any Governmental Entity that
currently restricts or by its terms will in the future restrict
the conduct of its business or relates
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to its capital adequacy, its credit or risk management policies,
its dividend policies, its management or its business, nor has
Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries been advised by any
Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing or requesting
any Hudson United Regulatory Agreement. Except as set forth in
Section 4.15 of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
Hudson United and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all
material respects with each such Hudson United Regulatory
Agreement to which they are a party or subject, and neither
Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
notice from any Governmental Entity indicating that, or
questioning whether, either Hudson United or any such Subsidiary
is not in compliance in all material respects with any such
Hudson United Regulatory Agreement.
Section 4.16. Hudson
United Information. The information relating to Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries to be provided by Hudson United for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus, the Registration
Statement, any filing pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425
under the Securities Act or Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange
Act, or in any other document filed with any other Governmental
Entity in connection herewith, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. The Proxy
Statement/ Prospectus (except for such portions thereof as
relate only to TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries)
will comply as to form in all material respects with the
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
Section 4.17. Title
to Property.
(a) Real Property. Except as set forth in
Section 4.17(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
Hudson United and its Subsidiaries have good, valid and
marketable title to all real property owned by them free and
clear of all Liens, except Liens for current Taxes not yet due
and payable and other standard exceptions commonly found in
title policies in the jurisdiction where such real property is
located, or such encumbrances and imperfections of title, if
any, as do not materially detract from the value of the
properties and do not materially interfere with the present or
proposed use of such properties or otherwise materially impair
such operations. All real property and fixtures material to the
business, operations or financial condition of Hudson United and
its Subsidiaries are in good condition and repair except as
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
(b) Personal Property. Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries have good, valid and marketable title to all
tangible personal property owned by them, free and clear of all
Liens except as disclosed in the Hudson United Reports filed
prior to the date hereof or as set forth in Section 4.17(b)
of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule or as would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
(c) Leased Property. All leases of real property and
all other leases material to Hudson United and its Subsidiaries
under which Hudson United or a Subsidiary, as lessee, leases
personal property are valid and binding in accordance with their
respective terms, there is not under such lease any material
existing default by Hudson United or such Subsidiary or, to the
knowledge of Hudson United, any other party thereto, or any
event which with notice or lapse of time would constitute such a
default, and, in the case of leased premises, Hudson United or
such Subsidiary quietly enjoys the premises provided for in such
lease, except in any such case as would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
Section 4.18. Insurance.
(a) Hudson United and its Subsidiaries are insured with
reputable insurers against such risks and in such amounts as
constitute reasonably adequate coverage against all risks
customarily insured against by bank holding companies and their
subsidiaries of comparable size and operations to Hudson United
and its Subsidiaries. Section 4.18(a) of the Hudson United
Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list and a
brief description (including name of insurer, agent, coverage
and expiration date) of all insurance policies in force on the
date hereof with respect to the business and assets of Hudson
United and its
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Subsidiaries (other than insurance policies under which Hudson
United or any Subsidiary thereof is named as a loss payee,
insured or additional insured as a result of its position as a
secured lender on specific loans and mortgage insurance policies
on specific loans or pools of loans). Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries are in material compliance with their insurance
policies and are not in default under any of the material terms
thereof. Each such policy is outstanding and in full force and
effect and, except as set forth in Section 4.18(a) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, Hudson United Benefit Plans
which are funded with insurance (as identified in such schedule)
and policies insuring against potential liabilities of officers,
directors and employees of Hudson United and its Subsidiaries,
Hudson United or the relevant Subsidiary thereof is the sole
beneficiary of such policies. All premiums and other payments
due under any such policy have been paid, and all claims
thereunder have been filed in due and timely fashion.
(b) The value of all company-owned and bank-owned life
insurance policies owned by Hudson United or its Subsidiaries is
fairly and accurately reflected in accordance with
U.S. GAAP in the financial statements of Hudson United and
its Subsidiaries included in the Hudson United SEC Reports.
Section 4.18(b) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a true and correct summary description of all
company-owned and bank-owned life insurance owned by Hudson
United or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 4.19. Environmental
Liability. Except as set forth in Section 4.19 of
the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, there are no legal,
administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions,
causes of action, private environmental investigations or
remediation activities or governmental investigations of any
nature seeking to impose, or that reasonably could be expected
to result in the imposition, on Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries of any liability or obligation arising under any
Environmental Law pending or, to the Knowledge of Hudson United,
threatened against Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries,
which liability or obligation would have or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United. To
the Knowledge of Hudson United, there is no reasonable basis for
any such proceeding, claim, action or governmental investigation
that would impose any liability or obligation that would have or
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on Hudson United. To the Knowledge of Hudson United, during or
prior to the period of (i) its or any of its
Subsidiaries’ ownership or operation of any of their
respective current properties, (ii) its or any of its
Subsidiaries’ participation in the management of any
property or (iii) its or any of its Subsidiaries’
holding of a security interest or other interest in any
property, there were no releases or threatened releases of any
Hazardous Substance in, on, under or affecting any such property
which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Hudson United. Neither Hudson United nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any agreement, order, judgment,
decree, letter or memorandum by or with any court, governmental
authority, regulatory agency or third party imposing any
material liability or obligation pursuant to or under any
Environmental Law that would have or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
Section 4.20. Opinion
of Financial Advisor. Hudson United has received the
opinion of KBW, dated as of the date of this Agreement, to the
effect that, as of such date, the Merger Consideration is fair
to the shareholders of Hudson United from a financial point of
view.
Section 4.21. Patents,
Trademarks, Etc. Hudson United and each of its
Subsidiaries owns or possesses, or is licensed or otherwise has
the right to use, all proprietary rights, including all
trademarks, trade names, service marks and copyrights, that are
material to the conduct of their existing businesses. Except for
the agreements set forth in Section 4.21 of the Hudson
United Disclosure Schedule, neither Hudson United nor any of its
Subsidiaries is bound by or a party to any licenses or
agreements of any kind with respect to any trademarks, service
marks or trade names which it claims to own. Neither Hudson
United nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
communications alleging that any of them has violated any of the
patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights or
trade secrets or other proprietary rights of any other Person.
Section 4.22. Labor
Matters. Except as set forth in Section 4.22 of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, neither Hudson United nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any collective
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bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or
understanding with a labor union or labor organization, nor is
Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries the subject of a
proceeding asserting that it or any such Subsidiary has
committed an unfair labor practice (within the meaning of the
United States National Labor Relations Act) or seeking to compel
Hudson United or any such Subsidiary to bargain with any labor
organization as to wages or conditions of employment, nor is
there any labor strike, slowdown or work stoppage or other
material labor dispute or disputes involving it or any of its
Subsidiaries pending, or to Hudson United’s knowledge,
threatened against Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries, nor
is Hudson United aware of any activity involving its or any of
its Subsidiaries’ employees seeking to certify a collective
bargaining unit or engaging in other organizational activity.
Section 4.23. Derivative
Instruments and Transactions.
(a) Except as would not be reasonably expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Hudson United, (i) all Derivative Transactions
whether entered into for the account of Hudson United or any of
its Subsidiaries or for the account of a customer of Hudson
United or any of its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and in
accordance with prudent banking practice and applicable rules,
regulations and policies of all applicable Governmental Entities
and with counterparties believed to be financially responsible
at the time and are legal, valid and binding obligations of
Hudson United or one of its Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge
of Hudson United, each of the counterparties thereto, and are
enforceable in accordance with their terms, and are in full
force and effect, (ii) Hudson United or its Subsidiaries
and, to the Knowledge of Hudson United, the counterparties
thereto, have duly performed their obligations thereunder to the
extent that such obligations to perform have accrued, and
(iii) to Hudson United’s Knowledge, there are no
breaches, violations or defaults or allegations or assertions of
such by any party thereunder.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.23(b) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, as of May 31, 2005, no
Derivative Transaction, were it to be a Loan (as hereinafter
defined) held by Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries, would
be classified as “Special Mention,”
“Substandard,” “Doubtful,” “Loss,”
“Classified,” “Criticized,” “Credit
Risk Assets,” “Concerned Loans,” “Watch
List” or words of similar import. The financial position of
Hudson United and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis under
or with respect to each such Derivative Transaction has been
reflected in the books and records of Hudson United and such
Subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. GAAP consistently
applied.
Section 4.24. Investment
Companies and Investment Advisers.
(a) Neither Hudson United nor any of its Subsidiaries is an
“investment company” as defined under the Investment
Company Act.
(b) None of Hudson United, any Subsidiary of Hudson United
or any division of Hudson United Bank is required to register as
an “investment adviser” with the SEC under the
Investment Advisers Act or with any Governmental Entity under
any state law or regulation.
Section 4.25. Loan
Matters.
(a) Each outstanding Loan (including Loans held for resale
to investors) held by Hudson United or its Subsidiaries (the
“Hudson United Loans”) has been solicited and
originated and is administered and, where applicable, serviced,
and the relevant Hudson United Loan files are being maintained,
in all material respects in accordance with the relevant loan
documents, Hudson United’s underwriting standards (and, in
the case of Hudson United Loans held for resale to investors,
the underwriting standards, if any, of the applicable investors)
and with all applicable requirements of federal, state and local
laws, regulations and rules, except for such exceptions as would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
(b) Each Hudson United Loan (i) is evidenced by notes,
agreements or other evidences of indebtedness that are true,
genuine and what they purport to be, (ii) to the extent
secured, has been secured by valid Liens which have been
perfected and (iii) to Hudson United’s Knowledge, is a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the obligor named
therein, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject
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to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and other laws
of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general equity principles. Except
as would not be reasonably expected to have, either individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United,
the loan documents with respect to each Hudson United Loan were
in compliance with applicable laws and regulations at the time
of origination or purchase by Hudson United or its Subsidiaries
and are complete and correct.
(c) (i) Section 4.25(c) of the Hudson United
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all Loans as of
May 31, 2005 by Hudson United and its Subsidiaries to any
directors, executive officers and principal stockholders (as
such terms are defined in Regulation O promulgated by the
Federal Reserve Board (12 CFR Part 215)) of Hudson
United or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) except as listed in
Section 4.25(c) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule,
there are no employee, officer, director or other affiliate
Loans on which the borrower is paying a rate other than that
reflected in the note or the relevant credit agreement or on
which the borrower is paying a rate which was below market at
the time the Loan was made; and (iii) all such Loans are
and were made in compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations, except for such exceptions as would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United.
(d) Section 4.25(d) of the Hudson United Disclosure
Schedule identifies (A) each Hudson United Loan that as of
March 31, 2005 was classified as “Special
Mention,” “Substandard,” “Doubtful,”
“Loss,” “Classified,”
“Criticized,” “Credit Risk Assets,”
“Concerned Loans,” “Watch List” or words of
similar import by Hudson United, any of its Subsidiaries or any
bank examiner, together with the principal amount of and accrued
and unpaid interest on each such Hudson United Loan and the
identity of the borrower thereunder, and (B) each asset of
Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries that as of
March 31, 2005 was classified as OREO and the book value
thereof as of such date, and there has been no material adverse
changes in any such information between March 31, 2005 and
the date hereof.
(e) Except as set forth in Section 4.25(e) of the
Hudson United Disclosure Schedule, none of the agreements
pursuant to which Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries has
sold Loans or pools of Loans or participations in Loans or pools
of Loans contains any obligation to repurchase such Loans or
interests therein solely on account of a payment default by the
obligor on any such Loan.
Section 4.26. Antitakeover
Provisions. Hudson United has taken all action required
to be taken by it in order to exempt this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby from the requirements of any
“control share acquisition,” “business
combination moratorium,” “fair price,”
“affiliate transaction,” “anti-greenmail” or
other form of antitakeover statute or regulation of any
jurisdiction, including without limitation
Sections 14A:10A-1 et. seq. of the NJBCA, known as the New
Jersey Shareholders’ Protection Act. This Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby have been unanimously approved
by the Hudson United Board and the Hudson United Board has
determined that the restrictions contained in Article IX of
the Hudson United Certificate shall not be applicable to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.27. Books
and Records. The minute books of Hudson United and each
of its Subsidiaries contain in all material respects true,
complete and accurate records of all meetings and other
corporate actions held or taken since December 31, 2000 of
their respective shareholders and boards of directors (including
committees of their respective boards of directors).
Section 4.28. Approvals.
As of the date of this Agreement, Hudson United knows of no
reason relating to it why all regulatory approvals from any
Governmental Entity required to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby should not be obtained on a timely basis
without the imposition of a condition or restriction of the type
referred to in Section 8.2(c).
Section 4.29. Disclosure.
The representations and warranties contained in this
Article IV, when considered as a whole, do not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements and
information contained in this Article IV not misleading.
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ARTICLE V
Representations and
Warranties of TD Banknorth
At least one day prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, TD Banknorth has delivered to Hudson United a
schedule (the “TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule”)
setting forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which
is necessary or appropriate either in response to an express
disclosure requirement contained in a provision hereof or as an
exception to one or more of TD Banknorth’s representations
or warranties contained in this Article V, or to one of TD
Banknorth’s covenants contained in Article VI. Except
as set forth in the corresponding section of the TD Banknorth
Disclosure Schedule, TD Banknorth hereby represents and warrants
to Hudson United as follows:
Section 5.1. Corporate
Organization.
(a) TD Banknorth is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. TD Banknorth is a bank holding company and a financial
holding company registered under the BHC Act. TD Banknorth has
all requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease all
of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted. TD Banknorth is duly licensed or
qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction (whether federal, state, local or foreign) where
its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its
business requires it to be so licensed or qualified, except
where the failure to be so licensed or qualified or in good
standing would not have or reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on TD Banknorth.
(b) The copies of the TD Banknorth Certificate and TD
Banknorth Bylaws that have previously been made available to
Hudson United are true, complete and correct copies of such
documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 5.1(c) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, each Subsidiary of TD Banknorth
(i) is duly organized and validly existing and is in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization,
(ii) is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction (whether federal, state,
local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of its business requires it to be so licensed or
qualified, except where the failure to be so licensed or
qualified or in good standing would not have or reasonably be
expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth and (iii) has all
requisite corporate or other power and authority to own or lease
its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now
conducted. The certificate of incorporation, bylaws and similar
governing documents of each Significant Subsidiary of TD
Banknorth, copies of which have been made available to Hudson
United, are true, complete and correct as of the date of this
Agreement.
(d) TD Banknorth, NA is a national bank and is the only
Subsidiary of TD Banknorth that is a depository institution (as
defined at 12 U.S.C. §1813(c)(1)). TD Banknorth, NA is
a member of the BIF, and the deposit accounts of TD Banknorth,
NA are insured by the FDIC (BIF and, with respect to certain
deposits, SAIF) to the maximum extent provided by applicable
law. TD Banknorth, NA has paid all deposit insurance premiums
and assessments required by applicable laws and regulations.
Section 5.2. Capitalization.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized
capital stock of TD Banknorth consists of
400,000,000 shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock, one share
of TD Banknorth Class B Common Stock and
5,000,000 shares of TD Banknorth Preferred Stock. As of
June 30, 2005, there were 173,405,918 shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock issued and outstanding, one share of TD
Banknorth Class B Common Stock outstanding, no shares of TD
Banknorth Preferred Stock outstanding and 15,020,712 shares
of TD Banknorth Common Stock held in TD Banknorth’s
treasury. As of the date of this Agreement, no shares of TD
Banknorth Stock were reserved for issuance, except (i) an
aggregate of 15,996,555 shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of stock options and
pursuant to the terms of restricted stock units granted pursuant
to the TD Banknorth Stock
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Compensation Plans, (ii) an aggregate of
955,308 shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock reserved for
issuance pursuant to TD Banknorth’s Employee Stock Purchase
Plan, (iii) for shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock
issuable in connection with the Merger pursuant to this
Agreement and (iv) 29,588,235 shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to the
TD Banknorth Stock Sale. As of the date of this Agreement,
except (i) as set forth in the preceding sentence and
(ii) Rights granted in the ordinary course of business
pursuant to TD Banknorth’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan,
there are no Rights authorized, issued or outstanding with
respect to the capital stock or any other equity security of TD
Banknorth. All of the issued and outstanding shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid, nonassessable and, except as provided in the
Stockholders Agreement with respect to shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock held by TD, free of preemptive rights. Subject to
receipt of the TD Banknorth Required Vote, at the Effective
Time, the shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock to be issued in
the Merger and pursuant to the TD Banknorth Stock Sale will be
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and,
except as provided in the Stockholders Agreement with respect to
shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock held by TD, free of
preemptive rights. No Subsidiary of TD Banknorth owns any shares
of TD Banknorth Common Stock (other than shares in trust
accounts, managed accounts and the like for the benefit of
customers or shares held in satisfaction of a debt previously
contracted).
(b) Section 5.2(b) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure
Schedule lists the name, jurisdiction of incorporation,
authorized and outstanding shares of capital stock and record
and beneficial owners of such capital stock for each Significant
Subsidiary of TD Banknorth. Except as set forth in
Section 5.2(b) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, TD
Banknorth owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of or all other equity
interests in each of TD Banknorth’s Significant
Subsidiaries, free and clear of any Liens, and all of such
shares are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable (except, in the case of TD Banknorth, NA, as
provided in 12 U.S.C. Section 55) and free of
preemptive rights. Neither TD Banknorth nor any Significant
Subsidiary thereof has or is bound by any Right with respect to
the capital stock or any other equity security of any
Significant Subsidiary of TD Banknorth.
(c) As of the date hereof, neither TD Banknorth nor any TD
Banknorth Subsidiary has any Voting Debt outstanding.
Section 5.3. Authority;
No Violation.
(a) TD Banknorth has full corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder and, subject to the approval and adoption
of this Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding TD Banknorth Common Stock (the
“TD Banknorth Required Vote”), to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the performance and consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by all requisite corporate and, subject to the
obtainment of the Required TD Banknorth Vote, shareholder action
of TD Banknorth and no other corporate or shareholder
proceedings on the part of TD Banknorth are necessary pursuant
to the TD Banknorth Certificate, the TD Banknorth Bylaws,
the DGCL or otherwise to approve and adopt this Agreement or to
perform and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by TD Banknorth and (assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by the other Parties) constitutes a valid and binding
obligation of TD Banknorth, enforceable against TD Banknorth in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited
by general principles of equity whether applied in a court of
law or a court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies
generally.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.3(b) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by TD Banknorth nor the performance
and consummation by TD Banknorth of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by TD Banknorth with any of
the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any
provision of the TD Banknorth Certificate, TD Banknorth Bylaws
or any of the similar governing documents of any of its
Subsidiaries or (ii) assuming that the
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consents and approvals referred to in Section 5.4 are duly
obtained, (x) violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule,
regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction
applicable to TD Banknorth, any of its Subsidiaries or any of
their respective properties or assets, or (y) violate,
conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the
loss of any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default) under, result in the termination of or a right of
termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance
required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of
the respective properties or assets of TD Banknorth or any of
its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of
trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party, or by which they or any of their respective properties or
assets may be bound or affected, except (in the case of
clauses (x) and (y) above) for such violations,
conflicts, breaches, defaults or other events which, either
individually or in the aggregate, will not have and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on TD
Banknorth.
Section 5.4. Consents
and Approvals. Except for (i) the Required Hudson
United Vote, (ii) the Required TD Banknorth Vote,
(iii) approval of the listing of the TD Banknorth Common
Stock to be issued in the Merger and pursuant to the TD
Banknorth Stock Sale on the New York Stock Exchange,
(iv) the filing of applications and notices, as applicable,
with the Federal Reserve Board under the BHC Act and the OCC
under the National Bank Act and approval of such applications
and notices; (v) the filing with the SEC in definitive form
of the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus, and the filing with, and
declaration of effectiveness by, the SEC of the Registration
Statement, and any related filings or approvals under applicable
state securities or blue sky laws, (vi) the filing of the
Certificates of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware pursuant to the DGCL and the Department of Treasury,
Division of Commercial Recording of the State of New Jersey
pursuant to the NJBCA, (vii) any notices or filings under
the HSR Act, (viii) the State Banking Approvals,
(ix) the consents and approvals set forth in
Section 5.4 of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule and
(x) the consents and approvals of third parties which are
not Governmental Entities, the failure of which to be obtained
will not have and would not be reasonably expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
TD Banknorth, no consents or approvals of, or filings or
registrations with, any Governmental Entity, domestic or
foreign, or with any other third party are necessary in
connection with (A) the execution, delivery and performance
by TD Banknorth of this Agreement and (B) the consummation
by TD Banknorth of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section 5.5. SEC
Documents; Other Reports; Internal and Disclosure
Controls.
(a) TD Banknorth has filed on a timely basis all required
reports, schedules, registration statements and other documents,
together with amendments thereto, with the SEC since
December 31, 2000 (the “TD Banknorth SEC
Reports”). As of their respective dates of filing with the
SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a subsequent filing prior
to the date hereof, as of the date of such subsequent filing),
the TD Banknorth SEC Reports complied, and each such TD
Banknorth SEC Report filed subsequent to the date hereof will
comply, in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and did not or will not, as the case may be,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. There are no outstanding
comments from, or unresolved issues raised by, the SEC with
respect to any of the TD Banknorth SEC Reports. None of TD
Banknorth’s Subsidiaries is required to file periodic
reports with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act. No executive officer of TD Banknorth has failed in
any respect to make the certifications required of him or her
under Sections 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and no
enforcement action has been initiated against TD Banknorth
by the SEC relating to disclosures contained in any TD Banknorth
SEC Report.
(b) TD Banknorth and each of its Subsidiaries have timely
filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with
any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that
they were required to file since December 31, 2000 with any
Governmental Entity (other than the SEC) and have paid all fees
and assessments due and payable in connection therewith. Except
for normal examinations
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conducted by a Governmental Entity in the regular course of the
business of TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries or as set forth in
Section 5.5(b) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, no
Governmental Entity has initiated any proceeding or, to the best
knowledge of TD Banknorth, threatened an investigation into the
business or operations of TD Banknorth or any of its
Subsidiaries since December 31, 2000. Except as set forth
in Section 5.5(b) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule,
there is no material unresolved violation, criticism or
exception by any Governmental Entity with respect to any report,
registration or statement filed by, or relating to any
examinations by any such Governmental Entity of,
TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 5.5(c) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, the records, systems, controls,
data and information of TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries are
recorded, stored, maintained and operated under means (including
any electronic, mechanical or photographic process, whether
computerized or not) that are under the exclusive ownership and
direct control of TD Banknorth or its Subsidiaries or
accountants (including all means of access thereto and
therefrom), except for any non-exclusive ownership and
non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to have
a materially adverse effect on the system of internal accounting
controls described in the following sentence. TD Banknorth
and its Subsidiaries have devised and maintain a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, including that
(i) transactions are executed only in accordance with
management’s authorization; (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial
statements of TD Banknorth and to maintain accountability for TD
Banknorth’s assets; (iii) access to TD
Banknorth’s assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s authorization; (iv) the reporting of TD
Banknorth’s assets is compared with existing assets at
regular intervals; and (v) accounts, notes and other
receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and proper
and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection
thereof on a current and timely basis. TD Banknorth (A) has
designed disclosure controls and procedures (within the meaning
of Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to
ensure that material information relating to TD Banknorth and
its Subsidiaries is made known to the management of TD Banknorth
by others within those entities as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the
certifications required by the Exchange Act with respect to the
TD Banknorth Reports, and (B) has disclosed, based on its
most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to TD
Banknorth’s auditors and the audit committee of the TD
Banknorth Board (1) any significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of internal controls which could adversely
affect in any material respect TD Banknorth’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial data and have
identified for TD Banknorth’s auditors any material
weaknesses in internal controls and (2) any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in TD Banknorth’s internal
controls. TD Banknorth has made available to Hudson United
a summary of any such disclosure made by management to TD
Banknorth’s auditors and the audit committee of the TD
Banknorth Board since January 1, 2002. TD Banknorth is in
compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in
all material respects.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 5.5(d) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, since July 30, 2002,
(x) neither TD Banknorth nor any of its Subsidiaries nor,
to the Knowledge of TD Banknorth, any director, officer,
employee, auditor, accountant or representative of TD Banknorth
or any of its Subsidiaries, has received or otherwise had or
obtained knowledge of any material complaint, allegation,
assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the
accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or
methods of TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective internal accounting controls, including any material
complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that TD Banknorth or
any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in questionable accounting
or auditing practices, and (y) no attorney representing TD
Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by
TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, has reported evidence
of a material violation of securities laws, breach of fiduciary
duty or similar violation by TD Banknorth or any of its
officers, directors, employees or agents to the
TD Banknorth Board or any committee thereof or to any
director or officer of TD Banknorth.
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Section 5.6. Financial
Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) The financial statements of TD Banknorth (including any
related notes thereto) included in the TD Banknorth SEC Reports
filed on or prior to the date hereof complied, and the financial
statements of TD Banknorth (including any related notes thereto)
included in any TD Banknorth SEC Reports filed after the date
hereof will comply, as to form, as of their respective dates of
filing with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a
subsequent filing prior to the date hereof, as of the date of
such subsequent filing), in all material respects, with all
applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules
and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto (except, in the
case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of
the SEC), have been or will be, as the case may be, prepared in
accordance with U.S. GAAP applied on a consistent basis
during the periods involved (except as may be disclosed
therein), and fairly present, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of TD Banknorth and its
consolidated Subsidiaries and the consolidated results of
operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows
of such companies as of the dates and for the periods shown. The
books and records of TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries have
been, and are being, maintained in all material respects in
accordance with U.S. GAAP and any other applicable legal
and accounting requirements and reflect only actual transactions.
(b) Except for (i) those liabilities that are fully
reflected or reserved for in the consolidated financial
statements of TD Banknorth included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, as
filed with the SEC, or (ii) liabilities incurred since
December 31, 2004 in the ordinary course of business,
neither TD Banknorth nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred
any material liability of any nature whatsoever (whether
absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether due or to
become due), and there is no existing condition, situation or
set of circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result
in such a liability other than pursuant to or as contemplated by
this Agreement.
Section 5.7. Broker’s
Fees. Except for Lehman Brothers, whose fees and
expenses will be paid by TD Banknorth, neither TD Banknorth nor
any affiliate or Subsidiary of TD Banknorth or any of their
respective directors or officers has employed any broker or
finder or incurred any liability for any broker’s fees,
commissions or finder’s fees in connection with the Merger
or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
for which Hudson United, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective directors or officers would be liable.
Section 5.8. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. Except as publicly
disclosed in the TD Banknorth SEC Reports filed with the
SEC prior to the date hereof, or as set forth in
Section 5.8 of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, since
December 31, 2004, (i) no event has occurred which has
had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth
and (ii) TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries have not taken
any action that would have been prohibited by Section 7.3
if taken after the date of this Agreement.
Section 5.9. Legal
Proceedings.
(a) Except as publicly disclosed in the TD Banknorth SEC
Reports filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof or as
disclosed in Section 5.9(a) of the TD Banknorth
Disclosure Schedule, neither TD Banknorth nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any, and there are no pending or, to
TD Banknorth’s Knowledge, threatened legal,
administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions
or governmental or regulatory investigations of any nature
against TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries (including under
or in respect of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the USA PATRIOT Act,
the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Home
Mortgage Disclosure Act or any other fair lending law or other
law relating to discriminatory banking practices or the Bank
Secrecy Act) or challenging the validity or propriety of this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby as to which
there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination
and which, if adversely determined, would, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth.
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(b) There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree or
regulatory restriction specifically imposed upon TD Banknorth,
any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of TD Banknorth or any of
its Subsidiaries that has had, or would reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth.
Section 5.10. Taxes.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5.10(a) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule: (x) each of TD Banknorth and
its Subsidiaries has (i) duly and timely filed (including
pursuant to any extension of the filing deadline) all material
Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and such Tax Returns are
true, correct and complete in all material respects, and
(ii) paid in full or made adequate provision in the
financial statements included in the TD Banknorth SEC Reports
(in accordance with U.S. GAAP) for all material Taxes,
whether or not shown as due on such Tax Returns; (y) to the
Knowledge of TD Banknorth, no material deficiencies for any
Taxes have been proposed, asserted or assessed in writing
against or with respect to any Taxes due by or Tax Returns of TD
Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, except for any such
deficiencies that have been fully reflected or reserved for in
the financial statements included in the TD Banknorth SEC
Reports; and (z) there are no material Liens for Taxes upon
the assets of either TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries
except for statutory liens for current Taxes not yet due or
Liens for Taxes that are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings or for which adequate reserves in
accordance with U.S. GAAP have been provided in the
financial statements included in the TD Banknorth SEC Reports.
(b) TD Banknorth is not aware of any fact or circumstances
that could reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from
qualifying as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
Section 5.11. Employees;
Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 5.11(a) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure
Schedule contains a true and complete list of each
“employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of ERISA,
including multiemployer plans within the meaning of ERISA
Section 3(37)), stock purchase, stock option, severance,
employment, loan, change-in-control, fringe benefit, collective
bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and all
other employee benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or
other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA (including
any funding mechanism therefor now in effect or required in the
future as a result of the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement or otherwise) under which any current or former
employee, director or independent contractor of TD Banknorth or
any of its Subsidiaries has any present or future right to
benefits and under which TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries
has any present or future liability. All such plans, agreements,
programs, policies and arrangements shall be collectively
referred to as the “TD Banknorth Benefit Plans.”
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on TD Banknorth, (i) each of the TD Banknorth
Benefit Plans has been established and administered in
accordance with its terms, and in compliance with the applicable
provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws, rules
and regulations; (ii) each TD Banknorth Benefit Plan which
is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Code
Section 401(a) has received a favorable determination
letter as to its qualification, and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or failure to act, that would reasonably be
expected to cause the loss of such qualification; (iii) no
“reportable event” (as such term is defined in ERISA
Section 4043), “prohibited transaction” (as such
term is defined in ERISA Section 406 and Code
Section 4975) or “accumulated funding deficiency”
(as such term is defined in ERISA section 302 and Code
Section 412 (whether or not waived)) has occurred with
respect to any TD Banknorth Benefit Plan; (iv) except as
set forth in Section 5.11(b) of the TD Banknorth
Disclosure Schedule, no TD Banknorth Benefit Plan provides
retiree welfare benefits and neither TD Banknorth nor any of its
Subsidiaries have any obligation to provide any retiree welfare
benefits other than as required by Section 4980B of the
Code; and (v) neither TD Banknorth nor any ERISA Affiliate
has engaged in, or is a successor or parent corporation to an
entity that has engaged in, a transaction described in
Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA.
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(c) With respect to any TD Banknorth Benefit Plan, except
as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth,
or as set forth in Section 5.11(c) of the TD Banknorth
Disclosure Schedule, (i) no actions, suits or claims (other
than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are
pending or, to the Knowledge of TD Banknorth or any of its
Subsidiaries, threatened, (ii) no written communication has
been received from the PBGC in respect of any TD Banknorth
Benefit Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA concerning the
funded status of any such plan or any transfer of assets and
liabilities from any such plan in connection with the
transactions contemplated herein and (iii) no
administrative investigation, audit or other administrative
proceeding by the Department of Labor, the PBGC, the Internal
Revenue Service or other governmental agencies are pending, in
progress (including any routine requests for information from
the PBGC), or to the Knowledge of TD Banknorth, threatened.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 5.11(d) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, none of the TD Banknorth Benefit
Plans is a multiemployer plan (within the meaning of ERISA
Section 4001(a)(3)), and none of TD Banknorth, its
Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability with
respect to a multiemployer plan that remains unsatisfied.
Section 5.12. Board
Approval. On or prior to the date hereof, the TD
Banknorth Board, by resolutions duly adopted by unanimous vote
of those voting at a meeting duly called and held,
(i) determined that this Agreement, the Merger and the TD
Banknorth Stock Sale are fair to and in the best interests of TD
Banknorth and its shareholders and declared the Merger, the TD
Banknorth Stock Sale and the other transactions contemplated
hereby to be advisable, (ii) approved this Agreement, the
Merger and the TD Banknorth Stock Sale and the other
transactions contemplated hereby and (iii) recommended that
the shareholders of TD Banknorth approve and adopt this
Agreement and directed that such matter be submitted for
consideration by TD Banknorth shareholders at the TD Banknorth
Shareholders Meeting.
Section 5.13. Compliance
With Applicable Law.
(a) Each of TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries is in
compliance with, and is not in violation of, its respective
certificate of incorporation and bylaws or equivalent
constituent documents. Except as disclosed in
Section 5.13(a) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, TD
Banknorth and each of its Subsidiaries hold, and have at all
times held, all licenses, franchises, permits and authorizations
necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses
and ownership of their respective properties and assets under
and pursuant to, and have complied with and are not in violation
in any material respect under any, applicable law, statute,
order, rule, regulation, policy or guideline of any Governmental
Entity relating to TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries
(including, without limitation, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the USA
PATRIOT Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing
Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act or any other fair lending
law or other law relating to discriminatory banking practices),
except where the failure to hold such license, franchise, permit
or authorization or such noncompliance or violation would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth, and neither
TD Banknorth nor any of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has
received notice of, any violations of any of the above which,
individually or in the aggregate, would have or would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth.
TD Banknorth, NA is in compliance with the CRA and TD Banknorth,
NA received a CRA rating of “outstanding” from the OCC
in its most recently completed exam.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.13(b) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, TD Banknorth and each of its
Subsidiaries has properly administered all accounts for which it
acts as a fiduciary, including accounts for which it serves as a
trustee, agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian,
conservator or investment advisor, in accordance with the terms
of the documents governing such accounts, applicable state and
federal law and regulation and common law, except where the
failure to so administer such accounts would not reasonably be
expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth. None of TD Banknorth,
any of its Subsidiaries, or any director, officer or employee of
TD Banknorth or of any of its Subsidiaries, has committed any
breach of trust or fiduciary
I-35
duty with respect to any such fiduciary account that would
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth, and,
except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
TD Banknorth, the accountings for each such fiduciary
account are true and correct and accurately reflect the assets
of such fiduciary account.
Section 5.14. Agreements
With Regulatory Agencies. Except as set forth in
Section 5.14 of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule,
neither TD Banknorth nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to
any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is a party to
any written agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of
understanding with, or is a party to any commitment letter or
similar undertaking to, or is a recipient of any extraordinary
supervisory letter from, or is subject to any order or directive
by, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of
(each, whether or not set forth in Section 5.14 of the
TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, a “TD Banknorth
Regulatory Agreement”), any Governmental Entity that
currently restricts or by its terms will in the future restrict
the conduct of its business or relates to its capital adequacy,
its credit or risk management policies, its dividend policies,
its management or its business, nor has TD Banknorth or any of
its Subsidiaries been advised by any Governmental Entity that it
is considering issuing or requesting any TD Banknorth Regulatory
Agreement. TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries are in compliance
in all material respects with each such TD Banknorth Regulatory
Agreement to which they are a party or subject, and neither TD
Banknorth nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice
from any Governmental Entity indicating that, or questioning
whether, either TD Banknorth or any such Subsidiary is not
in compliance in all material respects with any such
TD Banknorth Regulatory Agreement.
Section 5.15. TD
Banknorth Information. The information relating to
TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries to be provided by TD
Banknorth for inclusion in the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus, the
Registration Statement, any filing pursuant to Rule 165 or
Rule 425 under the Securities Act or Rule 14a-12 under
the Exchange Act, or in any other document filed with any other
Governmental Entity in connection herewith, will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. The Proxy
Statement/ Prospectus (except for such portions thereof as
relate only to Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries)
will comply as to form in all material respects with the
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder. The Registration Statement (except for such portions
thereof as relate only to Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries) will comply as to form in all material respects
with the provisions of the Securities Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
Section 5.16. Environmental
Liability. Except as set forth in Section 5.16 of
the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, there are no legal,
administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions,
causes of action, private environmental investigations or
remediation activities or governmental investigations of any
nature seeking to impose, or that reasonably could be expected
to result in the imposition, on TD Banknorth or any of its
Subsidiaries of any liability or obligation arising under any
Environmental Law pending or, to the Knowledge of TD Banknorth,
threatened against TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries,
which liability or obligation would have or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth. To
the Knowledge of TD Banknorth, there is no reasonable basis for
any such proceeding, claim, action or governmental investigation
that would impose any liability or obligation that would have or
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on TD Banknorth. To the Knowledge of TD Banknorth, during
or prior to the period of (i) its or any of its
Subsidiaries’ ownership or operation of any of their
respective current properties, (ii) its or any of its
Subsidiaries’ participation in the management of any
property, or (iii) its or any of its Subsidiaries’
holding of a security interest or other interest in any
property, there were no releases or threatened releases of any
Hazardous Substance in, on, under or affecting any such property
which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on TD Banknorth. Neither TD Banknorth nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any agreement, order, judgment,
decree, letter or memorandum by or with any court, governmental
authority, regulatory agency or third party imposing any
material liability or obligation
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pursuant to or under any Environmental Law that would have or
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on TD Banknorth.
Section 5.17. Labor
Matters. Neither TD Banknorth nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any collective
bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or
understanding with a labor union or labor organization, nor is
TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries the subject of a
proceeding asserting that it or any such Subsidiary has
committed an unfair labor practice (within the meaning of the
United States National Labor Relations Act) or seeking to compel
TD Banknorth or any such Subsidiary to bargain with any labor
organization as to wages or conditions of employment, nor is
there any labor strike, slowdown or work stoppage or other
material labor dispute or disputes involving it or any of its
Subsidiaries pending, or to TD Banknorth’s knowledge,
threatened against TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, nor
is TD Banknorth aware of any activity involving its or any of
its Subsidiaries’ employees seeking to certify a collective
bargaining unit or engaging in other organizational activity.
Section 5.18. Derivative
Instruments and Transactions.
(a) Except as would not be reasonably expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on TD Banknorth, (i) all Derivative Transactions
whether entered into for the account of TD Banknorth or any of
its Subsidiaries or for the account of a customer of TD
Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and in
accordance with prudent banking practice and applicable rules,
regulations and policies of all applicable Governmental Entities
and with counterparties believed to be financially responsible
at the time and are legal, valid and binding obligations of TD
Banknorth or one of its Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of TD
Banknorth, each of the counterparties thereto, and are
enforceable in accordance with their terms, and are in full
force and effect, (ii) TD Banknorth or its Subsidiaries
and, to the Knowledge of TD Banknorth, the counterparties
thereto, have duly performed their obligations thereunder to the
extent that such obligations to perform have accrued, and
(iii) to TD Banknorth’s Knowledge, there are no
breaches, violations or defaults or allegations or assertions of
such by any party thereunder.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.18(b) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule, as of May 31, 2005, no
Derivative Transaction, were it to be a Loan (as hereinafter
defined) held by TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, would
be classified as “Special Mention,”
“Substandard,” “Doubtful,” “Loss,”
“Classified,” “Criticized,” “Credit
Risk Assets,” “Concerned Loans,” “Watch
List” or words of similar import. The financial position of
TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis under
or with respect to each such Derivative Transaction has been
reflected in the books and records of TD Banknorth and such
Subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. GAAP consistently
applied.
Section 5.19. Investment
Companies and Investment Advisers.
(a) Neither TD Banknorth nor any of its Subsidiaries is an
“investment company” as defined under the Investment
Company Act.
(b) Each of the Subsidiaries of TD Banknorth or divisions
of TD Banknorth, NA listed in Section 5.19(b) of the TD
Banknorth Disclosure Schedule is duly registered with the SEC as
an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act and has
filed the appropriate notice filings in each state in which it
is required to make a notice filing.
Section 5.20. Loan
Matters.
(a) Each outstanding Loan (including Loans held for resale
to investors) held by TD Banknorth or its Subsidiaries (the
“TD Banknorth Loans”) has been solicited and
originated and is administered and, where applicable, serviced,
and the relevant TD Banknorth Loan files are being maintained,
in all material respects in accordance with the relevant loan
documents, TD Banknorth’s underwriting standards (and, in
the case of TD Banknorth Loans held for resale to investors, the
underwriting standards, if any, of the applicable investors) and
with all applicable requirements of federal, state and local
laws, regulations and rules, except for such exceptions as would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth.
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(b) Each TD Banknorth Loan (i) is evidenced by notes,
agreements or other evidences of indebtedness that are true,
genuine and what they purport to be, (ii) to the extent
secured, has been secured by valid Liens which have been
perfected and (iii) to TD Banknorth’s Knowledge, is a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the obligor named
therein, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and other laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’
rights and to general equity principles. Except as would not be
reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Hudson United, the loan
documents with respect to each TD Banknorth Loan were in
compliance with applicable laws and regulations at the time of
origination or purchase by TD Banknorth or its Subsidiaries and
are complete and correct.
(c) (i) Section 5.20(c) of the TD Banknorth
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all Loans as of
May 31, 2005 by TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries to any
directors, executive officers and principal stockholders (as
such terms are defined in Regulation O promulgated by the
Federal Reserve Board (12 CFR Part 215)) of TD
Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) except as listed
in Section 5.20(c) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule,
there are no employee, officer, director or other affiliate
Loans on which the borrower is paying a rate other than that
reflected in the note or the relevant credit agreement or on
which the borrower is paying a rate which was below market at
the time the Loan was made; and (iii) all such Loans are
and were made in compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations, except for such exceptions as would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth.
(d) Section 5.20(d) of the TD Banknorth Disclosure
Schedule identifies (A) each TD Banknorth Loan that as of
July 8, 2005 was classified as “Special Mention,”
“Substandard,” “Doubtful,” “Loss,”
“Classified,” “Criticized,” “Credit
Risk Assets,” “Concerned Loans,” “Watch
List” or words of similar import by TD Banknorth, any of
its Subsidiaries or any bank examiner, together with the
principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest on each such
TD Banknorth Loan and the identity of the borrower thereunder,
and (B) each asset of TD Banknorth or any of its
Subsidiaries that as of May 31, 2005 was classified as OREO
and the book value thereof as of such date.
Section 5.21. Financing.
Upon completion of the TD Banknorth Stock Sale, TD
Banknorth will have sufficient funds to pay the Aggregate Cash
Consideration. As of the date of this Agreement,
TD Banknorth knows of no reason relating to it why the TD
Banknorth Stock Sale will not occur on a timely basis.
Section 5.22. Approvals.
As of the date of this Agreement, TD Banknorth knows of no
reason relating to it why all regulatory approvals from any
Governmental Entity required to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby should not be obtained on a timely basis
without the imposition of a condition or restriction of the type
referred to in Section 8.2(c).
Section 5.23. Disclosure.
The representations and warranties contained in this
Article V, when considered as a whole, do not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements and
information contained in this Article V not misleading.
ARTICLE VI
Covenants Relating to
Conduct of Business
Section 6.1. Conduct
of Business Prior to the Effective Time. Except as
otherwise expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement
or with the prior written consent of TD Banknorth, during the
period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time,
Hudson United shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries
to, (i) conduct its business in the usual, regular and
ordinary course consistent with past practice, (ii) use
reasonable best efforts to maintain and preserve intact its
business organization, and its rights, authorizations,
franchises and other authorizations issued by Governmental
Entities, preserve its advantageous business relationships with
customers, vendors and others doing business with it and retain
the services of its officers and key employees and
(iii) take no action which would reasonably be
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expected to adversely affect the receipt of any approvals of any
Governmental Entity required to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby or delay the receipt of such approvals
subsequent to the date set forth in Section 9.1(c).
Section 6.2. Hudson
United Forbearances. Except as set forth in
Section 6.2 of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule
or expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, during
the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective
Time, Hudson United shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of TD
Banknorth:
(a) (i) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any
capital stock; (ii) set any record or payment dates for the
payment of any dividends or distributions on its capital stock
or make, declare or pay any dividend or make any other
distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire, any shares of its capital stock or any
securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for
any shares of its capital stock or stock appreciation rights,
other than (A) subject to the provisions of
Section 7.17, regular quarterly cash dividends on Hudson
United Common Stock equal to the rate paid during the fiscal
quarter immediately preceding the date hereof;
(B) dividends paid by any of the Subsidiaries of Hudson
United so long as such dividends are only paid to Hudson United
or any of its other wholly-owned Subsidiaries, provided that no
such dividend shall cause Hudson United Bank to cease to qualify
as a “well capitalized” institution under the prompt
corrective action provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 and the applicable
regulations thereunder; and (C) dividends paid to the
holders of trust preferred securities issued by affiliated
trusts, in each case in accordance with the terms of such
securities; (iii) or issue or commit to issue (A) any
additional shares of capital stock, or any Rights with respect
to shares of its capital stock, except pursuant to the exercise
of Hudson United Stock Options outstanding as of the date hereof
and disclosed in Section 4.2(b) of the Hudson United
Disclosure Schedule, or (B) any Voting Debt;
(b) enter into any new line of business or change its
lending, investment, risk and asset-liability management and
other material banking or operating policies in any material
respect, except as required by law or by policies imposed by a
Governmental Entity;
(c) sell, license, lease, encumber, mortgage, transfer,
assign or otherwise dispose of, or abandon or fail to maintain,
any of its material assets, properties or other rights or
agreements other than in the ordinary course of business,
provided that in no event shall Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries sell, license, lease, encumber, mortgage, transfer,
assign or otherwise dispose of any Subsidiary, business
division, branch or other operating business without, in any
such case, receiving the prior written consent of TD Banknorth;
(d) make any acquisition of or investment in any other
person, by purchase or other acquisition of stock or other
equity interests (other than in a fiduciary capacity in the
ordinary course of business), by merger, consolidation, asset
purchase or other business combination, or by formation of any
joint venture or other business organization or by contributions
to capital; or make any purchases or other acquisitions of any
debt securities, property or assets (including any investments
or commitments to invest in real estate or any real estate
development project) in or from any other individual,
corporation, joint venture or other entity other than a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Hudson United, except for
(i) foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosures,
troubled debt or Loan restructurings and other similar
acquisitions in connection with securing or collecting debts
previously contracted in the ordinary course of business,
(ii) purchases of investment securities in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice and
(iii) Loans originated or acquired as permitted by
Section 6.2(k);
(e) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or issue any
debt securities or assume, guarantee or endorse or otherwise
become responsible for the obligations of any Person, except in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(f) create, renew, amend or terminate, fail to perform any
obligations under, waive or release any rights under or give
notice of a proposed renewal, amendment, waiver, release or
termination of, any material contract, agreement or lease to
which Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by
I-39
which Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective properties is bound, including any contract or
agreement of the type described in Section 4.14(a)(vi),
other than any of the foregoing arising in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice;
(g) foreclose on or take a deed or title to any
multi-family residential or commercial real estate without first
conducting a Phase I environmental assessment of the
property, or foreclose on or take a deed or title to any
multi-family residential or commercial real estate if such
environmental assessment indicates the presence of a Hazardous
Substance;
(h) other than as required pursuant to existing agreements
or as otherwise required by applicable law, (i) increase
the compensation or fringe benefits of or pay any incentive or
bonus payments to any present or former director, officer or
employee of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries, except
(A) for increases in salary or wages of officers or
employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, provided that no such individual increase shall
result in an annual adjustment of more than 5% in the case of
any Executive Vice President or First Senior Vice President and
any such increases to all officers and employees shall not
exceed 3% in the aggregate, and further provided that no such
individual increase, other than promotional increases in the
ordinary cause of business, may be effective earlier than
January 1, 2006; and (B) Hudson United may pay bonuses
pursuant to its existing bonus plans for calendar 2005 to
officers and employees of Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, provided that bonuses payable pursuant to the
company-wide bonus plan and the commercial loan and deposit
bonus plan may not exceed $4.4 million in the aggregate and
in the case of any Executive Vice President or First Senior Vice
President may not exceed the lowest bonus target level
previously-established for such officer for 2005 or the amount
of the bonus paid by Hudson United to such officer for 2004, it
being agreed that any difference between the actual aggregate
bonuses paid to all officers and employees pursuant to the
above-referenced plans and the aggregate limitation set forth
above may be paid, with the prior approval of TD Banknorth, as
additional discretionary bonuses in the ordinary course of
business to nonexecutive officer employees; (ii) grant any
severance or termination pay to any present or former director,
officer or employee of Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries
except as required pursuant to the terms of the Hudson United
Severance Plan; (iii) establish, adopt or enter into any
plan, agreement, program, policy, trust, fund or other
arrangement that would be a Hudson United Benefit Plan if it
were in existence as of the date of this Agreement;
(iv) except with respect to changes which were communicated
to participants in a Hudson United Benefit Plan prior to the
date of this Agreement (as set forth in Section 6.2(h) of
the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule), amend or terminate any
Hudson United Benefit Plan, provided that any amendment shall be
provided to TD Banknorth and its counsel at least ten days prior
to its proposed adoption and shall be subject to the prior
approval of TD Banknorth, which shall not be unreasonably
withheld; (v) increase the funding obligation or
contribution rate of any Hudson United Benefit Plan subject to
Title IV of ERISA, except as required by U.S. GAAP or
the terms of any such plan; or (vi) increase the size of
the Hudson United Board;
(i) make any capital expenditures in excess of
$3.0 million in the aggregate, other than expenditures
budgeted in the capital expenditure budget delivered to TD
Banknorth prior to the date of this Agreement;
(j) make application for the opening, relocation or closing
of any, or open, relocate or close any, branch office or loan
production or servicing facility;
(k) except for Loans or commitments for Loans that have
previously been approved by Hudson United prior to the date
of this Agreement, make or acquire any Loan or issue a
commitment for any Loan except for (i) Loans and
commitments that are made in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice and with a principal amount of
$10.0 million or less (it being agreed that any Loan or
Loan commitment with a principal amount in excess of
$10 million may be pursued by Hudson United after it has
provided TD Banknorth with three Business Days notice thereof
unless otherwise communicated by TD Banknorth to Hudson United
within such period) and (ii) portfolio credit card
purchases by Shoppers Charge in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
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(l) except as otherwise expressly permitted elsewhere in
this Section 6.2, engage or participate in any material
transaction or incur or sustain any material obligation, in each
case other than in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice;
(m) except pursuant to agreements or arrangements in effect
on the date hereof, pay, loan or advance any amount to, or sell,
transfer or lease any properties or assets (real, personal or
mixed, tangible or intangible) to, or enter into any agreement
or arrangement with, any of its officers or directors or any of
their immediate family members or any affiliates or associates
(as such terms are defined under the Exchange Act) of any of its
officers or directors other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice and consistent with loans
made in the ordinary course of the business of Hudson United and
its Subsidiaries, and, in the case of any such agreements or
arrangements relating to compensation, fringe benefits,
severance or termination pay or related matters, only as
otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 6.2;
(n) pay, discharge, settle, compromise or satisfy any
claims, liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, asserted
or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), including taking any
action to settle or compromise any litigation, in each case,
(i) relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby or (ii) that requires the payment by
Hudson United of an amount, individually or in the aggregate, in
excess of $500,000, or if not requiring the payment of money,
otherwise restricts the business of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries in any material respect, other than, in the case of
matters covered by clause (ii), the payment, discharge,
settlement, compromise or satisfaction, in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice or in accordance with
their terms, of liabilities reflected or reserved against in, or
contemplated by, the most recent consolidated financial
statements (or the notes thereto) included in the Hudson United
SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, or incurred since
December 31, 2004 in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(o) amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or
similar governing documents, or enter into a plan of
consolidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or
complete or partial liquidation with any Person (other than
consolidations, mergers or reorganizations solely among
wholly-owned subsidiaries of Hudson United), or a letter of
intent or agreement in principle with respect thereto;
(p) materially change its investment securities portfolio
policy or the manner in which the portfolio is classified or
reported; or invest in any mortgage-backed or mortgage related
securities which would be considered “high-risk”
securities under applicable regulatory pronouncements;
(q) make any material change in its policies and practices
with respect to Loans, including without limitation policies
relating to underwriting, pricing, originating, acquiring,
selling, servicing, or buying or selling rights to service,
Loans;
(r) take any action that is intended or would reasonably be
expected to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Section 8.1 or 8.2 not being satisfied or in a
Requisite Regulatory Approval not being obtained without
imposition of a condition of the type referred to in
Section 8.2(c), or in a material violation of any provision
of this Agreement;
(s) make any changes in its accounting methods or method of
Tax accounting, practices or policies, except as may be required
under law, rule, regulation or U.S. GAAP, in each case as
concurred in by Hudson United’s independent public
accountants;
(t) enter into any securitizations of any Loans or create
any special purpose funding or variable interest entity;
(u) make or change any material Tax election (unless
required by applicable law), file any material amended Tax
Returns, settle or compromise any material Tax liability of
Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries or surrender any right
to claim a material Tax refund, in each case other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice (for
purposes of this clause (u), material means $500,000 or
more of Taxes); or
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(v) agree to, or make any commitment to, take, or authorize
or adopt any resolution of its board of directors in support of,
any of the actions prohibited by this Section 6.2.
Section 6.3. TD
Banknorth Forbearances. Except as expressly contemplated
or permitted by this Agreement or with the prior written consent
of Hudson United, during the period from the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) use reasonable best
efforts to maintain and preserve intact its business
organization, and its rights, authorizations, franchises and
other authorizations issued by Governmental Entities, preserve
its advantageous business relationships with customers, vendors
and others doing business with it and retain the services of its
officers and key employees, and (ii) take no action which
would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the
receipt of any approvals of any Governmental Entity required to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby or delay the receipt of
such approvals subsequent to the date set forth in
Section 9.1(c).
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as
otherwise contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, set forth
in Section 6.3 of the TD Banknorth Disclosure Schedule or
as required by law or regulation or any Governmental Entity,
during the period from the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall not, and shall not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of
Hudson United:
(a) amend, repeal or otherwise modify its certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or similar governing documents in a manner
that would materially and adversely affect the economic benefits
of the Merger to the holders of Hudson United Common Stock;
(b) declare or pay any extraordinary or special dividends
on or make any other extraordinary or special distributions in
respect of any of its capital stock, provided, however, that
nothing contained herein shall prohibit TD Banknorth from
increasing the regular quarterly cash dividend on the
TD Banknorth Common Stock;
(c) except in satisfaction of debts previously contracted,
make any material acquisition of, or investment in, assets or
stock of any other Person to the extent that such material
acquisition or investment has, or would reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth;
(d) implement or adopt any change in its accounting
methods, practices or policies, except as may be required by
U.S. GAAP or regulatory accounting principles or applicable
law, in each case as concurred in by TD Banknorth’s
independent public accountants;
(e) take any action that is intended or would reasonably be
expected to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.3 not being satisfied or in a
Requisite Regulatory Approval not being obtained without
imposition of a condition of the type referred to in
Section 8.2(c), or in a material violation of any provision
of this Agreement; or
(f) agree to, or make any commitment to, take, or authorize
or adopt any resolution of its board of directors in support of,
any of the actions prohibited by this Section 6.3.
ARTICLE VII
Additional Agreements
Section 7.1. Regulatory
Matters.
(a) TD Banknorth agrees to prepare a registration statement
on Form S-4 or other applicable form (as may be amended,
the “Registration Statement”) to be filed by TD
Banknorth with the SEC in connection with the issuance of TD
Banknorth Common Stock in the Merger (including the prospectus
of TD Banknorth and the joint proxy statement and other proxy
solicitation materials of Hudson United and TD Banknorth
constituting a part thereof (as may be amended, the “Proxy
Statement/ Prospectus”) and all related documents).
Provided that Hudson United has fulfilled its obligations under
Section 7.1(d) in all material respects, TD Banknorth
agrees to file, or cause to be filed, the Registration Statement
and the
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Proxy Statement/ Prospectus with the SEC as promptly as
reasonably practicable. Each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth
agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to cause the
Registration Statement to be declared effective under the
Securities Act as promptly as reasonably practicable after the
filing thereof. TD Banknorth also agrees to use its reasonable
best efforts to obtain all necessary state securities law or
“blue sky” permits and approvals required to carry out
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. After the
Registration Statement is declared effective under the
Securities Act, Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall promptly
mail the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus to their respective
shareholders. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any
information relating to Hudson United, TD Banknorth or their
respective affiliates, officers or directors, should be
discovered by Hudson United or TD Banknorth which should be set
forth in an amendment or supplement to either the Registration
Statement or the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus so that such
documents would not include any misstatement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the
Party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the
other Parties and, to the extent required by law, rules or
regulations, an appropriate amendment or supplement describing
such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC and
disseminated to the shareholders of Hudson United and TD
Banknorth.
(b) Each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall cooperate
with each other and use their reasonable best efforts to
promptly prepare and file all necessary documentation, to effect
all applications, notices, petitions and filings, and to obtain
as promptly as practicable all permits, consents, approvals and
authorizations of all Governmental Entities and other third
parties which are necessary or advisable to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the
Merger) and to comply with the terms and conditions of all such
permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all such
third parties and Governmental Entities. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be deemed to require
TD Banknorth to take any action, or commit to take any action,
or agree to any conditions or restrictions, in connection with
obtaining the foregoing permits, consents, approvals and
authorizations of Governmental Entities or other third parties
that would reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of
a condition or restriction of the type referred to in
Section 8.2(c).
(c) Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall promptly inform
each other of any material communication from, and shall give
the other a reasonable opportunity to review in advance any
material communication intended to be given by it to, any
Governmental Entity regarding any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (other than any confidential
portion thereof that relates solely to the party receiving such
communication from or providing such communication to such
Governmental Entity).
(d) Each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall, upon
request, furnish the other with all information concerning
itself, its Subsidiaries, directors, officers and shareholders
and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary or
advisable in connection with the preparation of the Registration
Statement, the Proxy Statement/ Prospectus or any other
statement, filing, notice or application to be made by or on
behalf of any Party or any of its Subsidiaries to any
Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Hudson United
further agrees to cooperate with TD Banknorth and TD
Banknorth’s counsel and accountants in requesting and
obtaining appropriate opinions, consents and letters from its
financial advisor and independent registered public accounting
firm in connection with the Registration Statement, the Proxy
Statement/ Prospectus and any other such statement, filing,
notice or application.
Section 7.2. Access
to Information.
(a) Upon reasonable notice and subject to applicable laws
relating to the exchange of information, Hudson United shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, afford to the
officers, employees, accountants, counsel and other
representatives of TD Banknorth access, during normal business
hours during the period prior to the Effective Time, to all its
properties, books, contracts, commitments and records, and to
its officers, employees, accountants, counsel and other
representatives, in each case in a manner not unreasonably
disruptive to the operation of the business of Hudson United and
its Subsidiaries, and, during such period, Hudson United shall,
and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, make available to
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TD Banknorth (i) a copy of each report, schedule,
registration statement and other document filed by it during
such period pursuant to the requirements of federal securities
laws or federal or state banking, mortgage lending, real estate
or consumer finance or protection laws (other than reports or
documents which Hudson United is not permitted to disclose under
applicable law) and (ii) all other information concerning
its business, properties and personnel as TD Banknorth may
reasonably request. Neither Hudson United nor any of its
Subsidiaries shall be required to provide access to or to
disclose information where such access or disclosure would
jeopardize the attorney-client privilege of the institution in
possession or control of such information or contravene any law,
rule or regulation applicable to the institution in possession
or control of such information. Hudson United and TD Banknorth
shall make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under
circumstances in which the restrictions of the preceding
sentence apply.
(b) TD Banknorth agrees that upon reasonable notice and
subject to applicable laws relating to the exchange of
information, it shall afford Hudson United and its authorized
Representatives such access to its executive officers and such
appropriate information relating to TD Banknorth and its
Subsidiaries as may be reasonably necessary to confirm the
accuracy of the representations and warranties of
TD Banknorth herein as Hudson United may reasonably request.
(c) TD Banknorth shall hold all non-public information
furnished by Hudson United, and Hudson United shall hold
all non-public information furnished by TD Banknorth, pursuant
to Section 7.2(a) or (b) or Section 7.9, or so
furnished by TD Banknorth or Hudson United, as applicable, prior
to the date of this Agreement in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby (the “Confidential
Information”), in confidence and shall not, without TD
Banknorth’s or Hudson United’s, as the case may be,
prior written consent, disclose such Confidential Information to
any Person, and shall not use such Confidential Information
other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, provided, however, that TD Banknorth or Hudson
United, as the case may be, may disclose any of such
Confidential Information to its affiliates, directors,
executives, officers, employees, agents, or legal, financial,
accounting or other advisors (collectively,
“Representatives”) who need to know such Confidential
Information in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and who are advised of the provisions of this
Section 7.2(c). Each of TD Banknorth and Hudson United, as
the case may be, shall be responsible for any breach of its
obligations under this Section 7.2(c) by its
Representatives (it being understood that such responsibility
shall be in addition to and not by way of limitation of any
right or remedy TD Banknorth or Hudson United, as the case may
be, may have against such Representatives with respect to any
such breach). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term
“Confidential Information” shall not include, and the
provisions of this Section 7.2(c) shall not apply to,
information that (i) is or becomes publicly available other
than as a result of a breach of this Section 7.2(c) by TD
Banknorth or its Representatives or Hudson United or its
Representatives, as the case may be; (ii) was within the
possession of TD Banknorth or its Representatives or Hudson
United or its Representatives, as the case may be, prior to its
being furnished to TD Banknorth by or on behalf of Hudson
United, or to Hudson United by or on behalf of TD Banknorth, as
the case may be, provided that the source of such information
was not known by TD Banknorth or Hudson United, as the case may
be, to be bound by a confidentiality agreement with, or other
contractual or legal obligation of confidentiality to, TD
Banknorth or Hudson United, as the case may be, with respect to
such information; or (iii) is or becomes available to TD
Banknorth or any of its Representatives or Hudson United or any
of its Representatives, as the case may be, on a
non-confidential basis from a source other than, in the case of
TD Banknorth, Hudson United or any of its Representatives, and
in the case of Hudson United, TD Banknorth or any of its
Representatives, provided that such source was not known to TD
Banknorth or Hudson United, as the case may be, to be bound by a
confidentiality agreement with, or other contractual or legal
obligation of confidentiality to, in the case of TD Banknorth,
Hudson United, and in the case of Hudson United, TD Banknorth,
with respect to such information; or (iv) is independently
developed by or on behalf of TD Banknorth or Hudson United, as
the case may be, without violating any of its respective
obligations under this Section 7.2(c). In the event that TD
Banknorth or Hudson United, as the case may be, or anyone to
whom it transmits the Confidential Information pursuant to this
Section 7.2(c), is requested or required (by oral
questions, interrogatories, requests for information or
documents in any legal
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proceeding, subpoena, civil investigative demand or other
similar process) to disclose any of the Confidential
Information, TD Banknorth will provide Hudson United, or
Hudson United will provide TD Banknorth, as the case may
be, with prompt written notice of such requirement (unless
prohibited by law or court order from doing so). TD Banknorth
further agrees that, to the extent practicable, it will consult
with Hudson United, and Hudson United agrees that, to the extent
practicable, it will consult with TD Banknorth, so that the
other Party may, at its own expense, seek a protective order or
other appropriate remedy and/or waive compliance with the
provisions of this Section 7.2(c). Each of TD Banknorth and
Hudson United also agrees that if it must disclose any of the
Confidential Information pursuant to applicable law or legal
process or pursuant to any rule, regulation or disclosure
obligation of a securities exchange, securities market or
self-regulatory agency on which such party’s securities are
then listed or admitted for trading, a bank regulatory
authority, the SEC or any applicable Canadian securities
regulatory authority, and no injunction has been granted
restraining such disclosure, it may do so without violating this
Section 7.2(c) provided that it furnishes only
(a) that portion of the Confidential Information which it
determines is legally required after consultation with counsel
(which may be its internal counsel) and exercises its reasonable
efforts (at the other party’s expense) to obtain reliable
assurance that the Confidential Information will be treated as
confidential or (b) such Confidential Information to which
Hudson United or TD Banknorth, as the case may be, agrees in
writing. The provisions of this Section 7.2(c) shall
survive any termination of this Agreement and shall survive the
Effective Time.
(d) No investigation by TD Banknorth or Hudson United or
its respective Representatives shall constitute a waiver of or
otherwise affect the representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements of such party set forth herein.
Section 7.3. Shareholder
Approvals.
(a) Hudson United shall duly take all lawful action to
call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its
shareholders as promptly as practicable following the date upon
which the Registration Statement becomes effective (the
“Hudson United Shareholders Meeting”) for the purpose
of obtaining the Required Hudson United Vote and the Additional
Hudson United Votes and, subject to Section 7.3(b), shall
take all lawful action to solicit the approval and adoption of
this Agreement and the approval of the Additional Hudson United
Proposals by such shareholders. The Hudson United Board shall
recommend approval of this Agreement and approval of the
Additional Hudson United Proposals by the shareholders of Hudson
United (the “Hudson United Recommendation”) and shall
not (x) withdraw, modify or qualify in any manner adverse
to TD Banknorth such recommendation or (y) take any other
action or make any other public statement in connection with the
Hudson United Shareholders Meeting inconsistent with such
recommendation (collectively, a “Change in Hudson United
Recommendation”), except as and to the extent expressly
permitted by Section 7.3(b). Notwithstanding any Change in
Hudson United Recommendation, this Agreement and the
Additional Hudson United Proposals shall be submitted to the
shareholders of Hudson United at the Hudson United Shareholders
Meeting for the purpose of approving this Agreement and nothing
contained in this Section 7.3 or Section 7.4 shall be
deemed to relieve Hudson United of such obligation. In addition
to the foregoing, Hudson United shall not submit to the vote of
its shareholders any Acquisition Proposal other than the Merger.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to obtaining the
Required Hudson United Vote and the Additional Hudson United
Votes, Hudson United and the Hudson United Board may effect a
Change in Hudson United Recommendation if and only to the extent
that:
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(i) Hudson United has complied in all material respects
with its obligations under Section 7.4, |
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(ii) the Hudson United Board, after consultation with its
outside counsel, determines in good faith that failure to take
such action would result in a violation of its fiduciary duties
under applicable law, and |
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(iii) Hudson United or the Hudson United Board (A) has
received an unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition
Proposal from a third party which the Hudson United Board
concludes in good |
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faith constitutes a Superior Proposal after giving effect to all
of the adjustments which may be offered by TD Banknorth pursuant
to clause (C) below, (B) has notified TD Banknorth, at
least five Business Days in advance, of its intention to effect
a Change in Hudson United Recommendation, specifying the
material terms and conditions of any such Superior Proposal and
furnishing to TD Banknorth a copy of the relevant proposed
transaction agreements, if such exist, with the Person making
such Superior Proposal and (C) during the period of not less
than five Business Days following Hudson United’s delivery
of the notice referred to in clause (B) above and
prior to effecting such a Change in Hudson United
Recommendation, has negotiated, and has used reasonable best
efforts to cause its financial and legal advisors to negotiate,
with TD Banknorth in good faith (to the extent that TD Banknorth
desires to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and
conditions of this Agreement so that such Acquisition Proposal
ceases to constitute a Superior Proposal. |
(c) TD Banknorth shall duly take all lawful action to call,
give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders
as promptly as practicable following the date upon which the
Registration Statement becomes effective (the “TD Banknorth
Shareholders Meeting”) for the purpose of obtaining the
Required TD Banknorth Vote and the Additional TD Banknorth
Votes. The TD Banknorth Board shall recommend approval and
adoption of the Agreement and the Additional TD Banknorth
Proposals by the shareholders of TD Banknorth.
Section 7.4. Acquisition
Proposals.
(a) Hudson United agrees that neither it nor any of its
Subsidiaries nor any of the officers and directors of it or its
Subsidiaries shall, and that it shall use its reasonable best
efforts to cause its and its Subsidiaries’ employees,
agents and representatives (including any investment banker,
attorney or accountant retained by it or any of its
Subsidiaries) not to, directly or indirectly, (i) initiate,
solicit or knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any
inquiries or the making of any proposal or offer with respect
to, or a transaction that could reasonably be expected to lead
to, an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) have any discussions with
or provide any confidential information or data to any person
relating to an Acquisition Proposal, or engage in any
negotiations concerning an Acquisition Proposal, or knowingly
facilitate any effort or attempt to make or implement an
Acquisition Proposal, (iii) approve or recommend, or
propose to approve or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal or
(iv) approve or recommend, or propose to approve or
recommend, or execute or enter into, any letter of intent,
agreement in principle, merger agreement, asset purchase or
share exchange agreement, option agreement or other similar
agreement related to any Acquisition Proposal or propose or
agree to do any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this Section 7.4(a), in the event that, prior
to obtaining the Required Hudson United Vote and the Additional
Votes, Hudson United receives an unsolicited bona fide
Acquisition Proposal and the Hudson United Board concludes
in good faith that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes or
could reasonably be expected to lead to a Superior Proposal,
Hudson United may, and may permit its Subsidiaries and its and
their Representatives to, furnish or cause to be furnished
confidential information or data to the third party making such
Acquisition Proposal and participate in negotiations or
discussions with such third party regarding such Acquisition
Proposal to the extent that the Hudson United Board
concludes in good faith (after consultation with its outside
counsel) that failure to take such actions would result in a
violation of its fiduciary duties under applicable law, provided
that prior to providing (or causing to be provided) any
confidential information or data permitted to be provided
pursuant to this sentence, Hudson United shall have entered into
a confidentiality agreement with such third party on terms no
less favorable to Hudson United than the Confidentiality
Agreement, and provided further that Hudson United also shall
provide to TD Banknorth a copy of any such confidential
information or data that it is providing to any third party
pursuant to this Section 7.4 to the extent not previously
provided or made available to TD Banknorth.
(b) Hudson United will, and will cause its Subsidiaries and
its and their employees, agents and representatives to,
immediately cease and cause to be terminated any activities,
discussions or negotiations conducted before the date of this
Agreement with any Person other than TD Banknorth with respect
to any Acquisition Proposal and will use its reasonable best
efforts to enforce (and will not release any third party from
its obligations under) any standstill, confidentiality or
similar agreement relating to an
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Acquisition Proposal, including by requiring the other parties
thereto to promptly return or destroy any confidential
information previously furnished by Hudson United thereunder and
by using its reasonable best efforts to obtain injunctions or
other equitable remedies to prevent or restrain any breaches of
such agreements and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions thereof in a court of competent jurisdiction. Hudson
United will promptly (within one Business Day) following receipt
of any Acquisition Proposal advise TD Banknorth of the substance
thereof (including the identity of the Person making such
Acquisition Proposal), and will keep TD Banknorth apprised of
any related developments, discussions and negotiations
(including the terms and conditions of the Acquisition Proposal)
on a current basis (and, in any event, within 48 hours of
the occurrence of such developments, discussions or
negotiations).
(c) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent
Hudson United or the Hudson United Board from complying with
Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2 under the Exchange Act with
respect to an Acquisition Proposal, provided that such Rules
will in no way eliminate or modify the effect that any action
pursuant to such Rules would otherwise have under this
Agreement, and provided further that any such disclosure (other
than a “stop, look and listen” or similar
communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14-9(f)
under the Exchange Act) shall be deemed to be a Change in Hudson
United Recommendation for purposes of Article IX hereof
unless the Hudson United Board expressly reaffirms the Hudson
United Recommendation in such disclosure.
(d) Hudson United agrees that any violation of the
restrictions set forth in this Section 7.4 by any director,
officer, employee, agent or representative (including any
investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or
other retained Representative) of Hudson United or its
Subsidiaries, at the direction or with the consent or prior
Knowledge of Hudson United or its Subsidiaries, shall be deemed
to be a breach of this Section 7.4 by Hudson United.
Section 7.5. Legal
Conditions to the Merger.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each Party shall, and shall cause its respective Subsidiaries
to, use their reasonable best efforts (i) to take, or cause
to be taken, all actions necessary, proper or advisable to
comply promptly with all legal requirements which may be imposed
on such Party or its Subsidiaries in connection with the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby and, subject to
the conditions set forth in Article VIII hereof, to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and
(ii) to obtain (and to cooperate with the other Parties to
obtain) any consent, authorization, order or approval of, or any
exemption by, any Governmental Entity and any other third party
which is required to be obtained by any Party or any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, provided, however,
that no Party shall be required to take any action pursuant to
the foregoing sentence if the taking of such action or the
obtaining of such consents, authorizations, orders, approvals or
exemptions is reasonably likely to result in a condition or
restriction having an effect of the type referred to in
Section 8.2(c).
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
(including the proviso in Section 7.5(a)), each Party
agrees to use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective,
as soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, the
transactions contemplated hereby, including using reasonable
best efforts to (i) modify or amend any contracts, plans or
arrangements to which it is a party (to the extent permitted by
the terms thereof) if necessary in order to satisfy the
conditions to closing set forth in Article VIII hereof,
(ii) lift or rescind any injunction or restraining order or
other order adversely affecting the ability of the Parties to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
(iii) defend any litigation seeking to enjoin, prevent or
delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
or seeking material damages in connection therewith (in which
litigation Hudson United shall provide TD Banknorth the
reasonable opportunity to participate).
Section 7.6. Affiliates.
Hudson United shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause
each director, executive officer and other person who is an
“affiliate” (for purposes of Rule 145 under the
Securities Act) of Hudson United to deliver to TD Banknorth, as
soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, and in any
event prior to the date of the Hudson United Shareholders
Meeting, a written
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agreement, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B,
relating to required transfer restrictions on the shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock that may be received by them in the
Merger pursuant to Rule 145.
Section 7.7. Indemnification;
Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall
indemnify and hold harmless each present and former director,
officer and employee of Hudson United or a Subsidiary of Hudson
United, as applicable, determined as of the Effective Time (the
“Indemnified Parties”) against any costs or expenses
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines,
losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection
with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative,
arising out of matters existing or occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or
after the Effective Time, arising in whole or in part out of or
pertaining to the fact that he or she is or was a director,
officer or employee of Hudson United or, while a director,
officer or employee of Hudson United, is or was serving at the
request of Hudson United as a director, officer, employee or
agent of another corporation, association, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise, including without limitation
matters related to the negotiation, execution and performance of
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby,
to the fullest extent which such Indemnified Parties would be
entitled under the Hudson United Certificate as of the date
hereof (which right to indemnification shall include the
advancement of reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses in
advance of the final disposition of any claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation upon receipt from an Indemnified
Party of any required undertaking).
(b) Without limitation of the foregoing, TD Banknorth
agrees that all rights to indemnification and all limitations on
liability existing in favor of the Indemnified Parties in the
respective certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar
organizational documents of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries as in effect as of the date of this Agreement with
respect to matters occurring prior to the Effective Time shall
survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect
from and after the Effective Time, provided, that nothing
contained in this Section 7.7(b) shall be deemed to
preclude any liquidation, consolidation or merger of TD
Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries, in which case all of such
rights to indemnification and limitations on liability shall be
deemed to so survive and continue notwithstanding any such
liquidation, consolidation or merger. Without limiting the
foregoing, in any case in which approval by TD Banknorth, one of
its Subsidiaries or the board of directors thereof is required
to effect any indemnification, at the election of the
Indemnified Party, the determination of any such approval shall
be made by a majority of the independent directors then in
office or, if no such directors are then in office, by
independent counsel mutually agreed upon between TD Banknorth
and the Indemnified Party.
(c) Any Indemnified Party wishing to claim indemnification
under this Section 7.7, upon learning of any such claim,
action, suit, proceeding or investigation, shall promptly notify
TD Banknorth, but the failure to so notify shall not relieve TD
Banknorth of any liability it may have to such Indemnified Party
except to the extent that such failure actually prejudices TD
Banknorth. In the event of any such claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation (whether arising before or after the
Effective Time), (i) TD Banknorth shall have the right
to assume the defense thereof and TD Banknorth shall not be
liable to such Indemnified Parties for any legal expenses of
other counsel or any other expenses subsequently incurred by
such Indemnified Parties in connection with the defense thereof,
except that if TD Banknorth elects not to assume such defense or
counsel for the Indemnified Parties advises that there are
issues which raise conflicts of interest between TD Banknorth
and the Indemnified Parties, the Indemnified Parties may retain
counsel which is reasonably satisfactory to TD Banknorth, and TD
Banknorth shall pay, promptly as statements therefor are
received, the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel for
the Indemnified Parties (which may not exceed one firm in any
jurisdiction), (ii) TD Banknorth and the Indemnified
Parties will cooperate reasonably in the defense of any such
matter, (iii) TD Banknorth shall not be liable for any
settlement effected without its prior written consent and
(iv) TD Banknorth shall have no obligation hereunder to the
extent that indemnification of an Indemnified Party in the
manner contemplated hereby is prohibited by applicable laws and
regulations or by an applicable federal or state banking agency
or a court of competent jurisdiction.
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(d) Prior to the Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the persons serving as
directors and officers of Hudson United immediately prior to the
Effective Time to be covered by the directors’ and
officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by Hudson
United (provided that TD Banknorth may substitute therefor
policies of at least the same coverage and amounts containing
comparable terms and conditions as such policy or single premium
tail coverage with policy limits equal to Hudson United’s
existing coverage limits and which is not less advantageous to
such directors and officers) for a six-year period following the
Effective Time with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior
to the Effective Time which were committed by such directors and
officers in their capacities as such, provided that in no event
shall TD Banknorth be required to expend for any one year more
than an amount equal to 200% of the current annual amount
expended by Hudson United to maintain such insurance (the
“Insurance Amount”), and further provided that if TD
Banknorth is unable to maintain or obtain the insurance called
for by this Section 7.7(d) as a result of the preceding
provision, TD Banknorth shall use its reasonable best efforts to
obtain as much comparable insurance as is available for the
Insurance Amount.
(e) If after the Effective Time TD Banknorth or any of its
successors or assigns shall consolidate with or merge into any
other entity and shall not be the continuing or surviving entity
of such consolidation or merger or shall transfer all or
substantially all of its assets to any other entity, then and in
each case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors
and assigns of TD Banknorth shall assume the obligations of TD
Banknorth set forth in this Section 7.7 and under
Section 7.13.
(f) Following the Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall not
knowingly take, directly or indirectly, any action that would or
would reasonably be expected to materially impair the ability of
TD Banknorth to fulfill its obligations under this
Section 7.7 or under Section 7.13.
(g) The provisions of this Section 7.7 are intended to
be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each
Indemnified Party and his or her heirs and representatives.
Section 7.8. Advice
of Changes. Each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall
promptly advise the other of any change or event which,
individually or in the aggregate with other such changes or
events, has or would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on it or which it believes would or would be
reasonably likely to cause or constitute a material breach of
any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained
herein, provided, however, that any noncompliance with the
foregoing shall not constitute the failure to be satisfied of a
condition set forth in Article VIII or give rise to any
right of termination under Article IX unless the underlying
breach shall independently constitute such a failure or give
rise to such a right.
Section 7.9. Financial
Statements and Other Current Information. As soon as
reasonably practicable after they become available, but in no
event more than 30 days after the end of each calendar
month ending after the date of this Agreement, Hudson United
shall furnish to TD Banknorth (a) consolidated and
consolidating financial statements (including balance sheets,
statements of operations and stockholders’ equity) of
Hudson United and each of its Subsidiaries as of and for such
month then ended, (b) internal management financial control
reports showing actual financial performance against plan and
previous period and (c) any reports provided to the Hudson
United Board or any committee thereof relating to the financial
and risk performance of Hudson United. In addition, Hudson
United shall furnish TD Banknorth with a copy of each report
filed by Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries with a
Governmental Entity within three Business Days following the
filing thereof. As soon as practicable after they become
available, but in no event more than 30 days after the end
of each calendar month ending after the date of this Agreement,
TD Banknorth shall furnish to Hudson United consolidated
financial statements (including a balance sheet and statement of
operations) of TD Banknorth and its Subsidiaries as of and for
such month then ended. All information furnished by Hudson
United or TD Banknorth pursuant to this Section 7.9 shall
be held in confidence to the same extent as the receiving
party’s obligations under Section 7.2(c).
Section 7.10. Stock
Exchange Listing. TD Banknorth shall use its reasonable
best efforts to cause the shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock to
be issued in the Merger and pursuant to the TD
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Banknorth Stock Sale to be approved for listing on the New York
Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to
the Effective Time.
Section 7.11. Directors
of TD Banknorth. TD Banknorth shall take all action
necessary to elect two non-employee members of the current
Hudson United Board selected by Hudson United who are reasonably
acceptable to TD Banknorth and meet its director eligibility
requirements as Class A directors of TD Banknorth as of the
Effective Time.
Section 7.12. Transition
Matters.
(a) Commencing following the date hereof, TD Banknorth and
Hudson United shall, and shall cause their respective
Subsidiaries to, use their reasonable best efforts to facilitate
the integration of the businesses and operating systems of
Hudson United and its Subsidiaries with those of TD Banknorth
and its Subsidiaries following the Effective Time.
(b) Hudson United shall use its reasonable best efforts to
close, on terms and conditions which are reasonably satisfactory
to TD Banknorth, accounts of such money service operations,
pursuant to which Hudson United, Hudson United Bank or their
respective customers provide check cashing, money transfer,
traveler’s check, foreign exchange and similar services to
non-customers, as may be requested by TD Banknorth,
effective immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, Hudson United shall
(i) continue to use all reasonable efforts to comply with
the terms of all agreements with, commitments to or orders of
any Governmental Entity, including any related action plan, in
accordance with their terms, and (ii) use all reasonable
efforts to obtain the termination of the order to cease and
desist issued by the FDIC against Hudson United Bank and related
parties in May 2004 and any other such agreement, commitment or
order as soon as practicable after the date hereof.
(d) Hudson United shall (i) timely inform TD Banknorth
of all material developments relating to the matters referred to
in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this
Section 7.12 and consult and cooperate with
TD Banknorth with respect thereto and (ii) in the case
of the matters referred to in paragraph (c) of this
Section 7.12, take such actions as may be reasonably
requested by TD Banknorth to enhance compliance with the
enforcement actions identified therein and to obtain their
termination as soon as practicable after the date hereof,
including without limitation permitting TD Banknorth to test
compliance with applicable requirements and provide Hudson
United with employee and other resources to enhance such
compliance.
Section 7.13. Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall take
all reasonable action so that employees of Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries who become employees of TD Banknorth and its
Subsidiaries (the “Continuing Employees”) shall be
entitled to participate, effective as soon as administratively
practicable following the Effective Time, in each TD Banknorth
Benefit Plan of general applicability to the same extent as
similarly-situated employees of TD Banknorth and its
Subsidiaries (it being understood that inclusion of the
employees of Hudson United and its Subsidiaries in the TD
Banknorth Benefit Plans may occur at different times with
respect to different plans and that any grants to any former
employee of Hudson United or its Subsidiaries under any equity
compensation plan of TD Banknorth shall be discretionary with TD
Banknorth). To the extent that Continuing Employees are not
entitled to participate in any TD Banknorth Benefit Plan
effective as of the Effective Time, such employees shall
continue to participate in the corresponding employee benefit
plan, program or arrangement of Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries so as to ensure that there is not a lapse in
participation or coverage (but in no event to provide duplicate
participation or coverage), as applicable, prior to
participation in such TD Banknorth Benefit Plan, provided that
in no event shall TD Banknorth be required to continue any
employee benefit plan, program or arrangement of Hudson United
for which there is no corresponding TD Banknorth Benefit Plan.
TD Banknorth shall cause each TD Banknorth Benefit Plan in which
Continuing Employees are eligible to participate to take into
account for purposes of eligibility, vesting and benefit
accruals under the TD Banknorth Benefit Plans (other than for
benefit accruals under TD Banknorth’s defined benefit
pension plan, supplemental retirement plan and supplemental
retirement agreements) the service of such
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employees with Hudson United and its Subsidiaries (and any
predecessor entities) to the same extent as such service was
credited generally for such purpose by Hudson United and its
Subsidiaries, provided, however, that such service shall not be
recognized to the extent that such recognition would result in a
duplication of benefits with respect to the same period of
service.
(b) If Continuing Employees become eligible to participate
in a medical, dental, health or disability plan of TD Banknorth
or its Subsidiaries, TD Banknorth shall cause each such plan to
(i) waive any preexisting condition limitations to the
extent such conditions are covered under the applicable medical,
health, dental or disability plans of TD Banknorth,
(ii) honor under such plans any deductible, co-payment and
out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the employees and their
beneficiaries during the portion of the plan year prior to such
participation and (iii) waive any waiting period limitation
or evidence of insurability requirement which would otherwise be
applicable to such employee on or after the Effective Time,
unless such employee had not yet satisfied any similar
limitation or requirement under an analogous Hudson United
Benefit Plan prior to the Effective Time.
(c) An employee of TD Banknorth or any of its Subsidiaries
who was an employee of Hudson United or any of its
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding
any employee who is party to an employment agreement,
change-in-control agreement or any other agreement which
provides for severance payments, provided such individual did
not agree on or after December 1, 2004 to have the terms of
the Hudson United Severance Plan apply in lieu of the severance
benefits provided under such agreement) whose employment
terminates under circumstances entitling him or her to benefits
under the terms of the Hudson United Severance Plan during the
one-year period following the Effective Time shall be entitled
to receive severance payments in accordance with, and to the
extent provided in, the Hudson United Severance Plan, as
may be amended on or after the date hereof with the prior
written consent of TD Banknorth. The general release, and
non-compete agreement where applicable, for payments made under
the Hudson United Severance Plan as of the Effective Time shall
be in the form set forth in Section 7.13(c) of the Hudson
United Disclosure Schedule. TD Banknorth agrees to use a similar
form for payments to be made after the Effective Time.
(d) As of the Effective Time, TD Banknorth shall assume and
honor and shall cause the appropriate Subsidiaries of TD
Banknorth to assume and honor in accordance with their terms all
Hudson United Benefit Plans existing immediately prior to the
execution of this Agreement which have been disclosed in
Section 4.11(a) of the Hudson United Disclosure Schedule.
TD Banknorth acknowledges and agrees that the consummation of
the Merger constitutes a “Change in Control” for
purposes of the Hudson United Benefit Plans.
(e) With respect to each Hudson United Benefit Plan subject
to Section 409A of the Code, Hudson United agrees to
amend each such plan or cause each such plan to be amended to
the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A of the
Code (or to cause such plan, in whole or in part, to avoid the
application of Section 409A of the Code by preserving the
terms of such plan, and the law in effect, for benefits vested
as of December 31, 2004) prior to the earlier of the
Effective Time or the deadline imposed by the IRS. Such
amendments shall be provided to TD Banknorth and its counsel at
least ten days prior to their proposed adoption by Hudson United
or Hudson United Bank and shall be subject to the prior approval
of TD Banknorth, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(f) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.13,
nothing contained in this Section 7.13 shall be interpreted
as preventing the Surviving Corporation from amending, modifying
or terminating any Hudson United Benefit Plan, TD Banknorth
Benefit Plan or other contracts, arrangements, commitments or
understandings in accordance with their terms and applicable
law, provided that no such amendment, modification or
termination shall reduce or eliminate a vested benefit.
(g) Hudson United will cooperate in good faith with TD
Banknorth, and will use its reasonable best efforts to have its
executive officers cooperate with TD Banknorth, to mitigate the
effects of Sections 162(m) and 280G of the Code on Hudson
United and the Surviving Corporation, and TD Banknorth will
cooperate in good faith with Hudson United and certain of its
executive officers to
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minimize the impact of “cut-back” provisions in
change-of-control and/or employment agreements with such
executive officers.
Section 7.14. The
Bank Merger. TD Banknorth and Hudson United agree to
take all action necessary and appropriate to cause Hudson United
Bank to merge with and into TD Banknorth, NA in accordance with
applicable laws and regulations and the terms of the Bank Merger
Agreement, it being the intention of Hudson United and TD
Banknorth that the Bank Merger be consummated immediately
following the Merger. Without limiting the foregoing, as soon as
reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement,
(a) TD Banknorth shall (i) cause the Board of
Directors of TD Banknorth, NA to approve the Bank Merger
Agreement, (ii) cause TD Banknorth, NA to execute and
deliver the Bank Merger Agreement and (iii) approve the
Bank Merger Agreement in its capacity as the sole shareholder of
TD Banknorth, NA, and (b) Hudson United shall
(i) cause the Board of Directors of Hudson United Bank to
approve the Bank Merger Agreement, (ii) cause Hudson United
Bank to execute and deliver the Bank Merger Agreement and
(iii) approve the Bank Merger Agreement in its capacity as
the sole shareholder of Hudson United Bank. The Bank Merger
Agreement shall contain terms that are normal and customary in
light of the transactions contemplated hereby and such
additional terms as are necessary to carry out the purposes of
this Agreement.
Section 7.15. Certain
Policies. Prior to the Effective Time, each of Hudson
United and its Subsidiaries shall, consistent with
U.S. GAAP, the rules and regulations of the SEC and
applicable banking laws and regulations, modify or change its
loan, OREO, accrual, reserve, tax, litigation and real estate
valuation policies and practices (including loan classifications
and levels of reserves) so as to be applied on a basis that is
consistent with that of TD Banknorth, provided, however, that no
such modifications or changes need be made prior to the
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 8.1(a)
and 8.1(b); and provided further that in any event, no accrual
or reserve made by Hudson United or any of its Subsidiaries
pursuant to this Section 7.15 shall constitute or be deemed
to be a breach, violation of or failure to satisfy any
representation, warranty, covenant, agreement, condition or
other provision of this Agreement or otherwise be considered in
determining whether any such breach, violation or failure to
satisfy shall have occurred. The recording of any such
adjustments shall not be deemed to imply any misstatement of
previously furnished financial statements or information and
shall not be construed as concurrence of Hudson United or its
management with any such adjustments.
Section 7.16. Section 16
Matters. TD Banknorth and Hudson United agree that, in
order to most effectively compensate and retain Hudson United
Insiders (as defined below) in connection with the Merger, both
prior to and after the Effective Time, it is desirable that
Hudson United Insiders not be subject to a risk of liability
under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law in connection with the
conversion of shares of Hudson United Common Stock into shares
of TD Banknorth Common Stock and Hudson United Stock-Based
Awards into TD Banknorth Stock-Based Awards in the Merger, and
for that compensatory and retentive purpose agree to the
provisions of this Section 7.16. Assuming that Hudson
United delivers to TD Banknorth the Section 16 Information
(as defined below) in a timely fashion, the TD Banknorth Board,
or a committee of non-employee directors thereof (as such term
is defined for purposes of Rule 16b-3(d) under the Exchange
Act), shall adopt a resolution providing that the receipt by
Hudson United Insiders of TD Banknorth Common Stock in exchange
for shares of Hudson United Common Stock and of TD Banknorth
Stock-Based Awards in exchange for Hudson United Stock-Based
Awards, in each case pursuant to the Merger and to the extent
such securities are listed in the Section 16 Information,
are intended to be exempt from liability pursuant to
Section 16(b) under the Exchange Act. “Section 16
Information” shall mean information accurate in all
material respects regarding Hudson United Insiders, the number
of shares of Hudson United Common Stock beneficially owned by
each such Hudson United Insider and expected to be exchanged for
TD Banknorth Common Stock in the Merger and the number and
description of Hudson United Stock-Based Awards beneficially
owned by each such Hudson United Insider and expected to be
converted into TD Banknorth Stock-Based Awards in
connection with the Merger, provided that the requirement for a
description of any Hudson United Stock-Based Awards shall be
deemed to be satisfied if copies of all Hudson United Stock
Plans, and forms of agreements evidencing grants thereunder,
under which such
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Hudson United Stock-Based Awards have been granted have been
made available to TD Banknorth. “Hudson United
Insiders” shall mean those officers and directors of Hudson
United who are subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and who will be subject
to such requirements in their capacity as officers and/or
directors of TD Banknorth following the Merger.
Section 7.17. Coordination
of Dividends. From the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, Hudson United shall coordinate the declaration
of any dividends in respect of the Hudson United Common Stock
and the record dates and payment dates relating thereto with
that of the TD Banknorth Common Stock, it being the intention of
Hudson United and TD Banknorth that the holders of
Hudson United Common Stock shall not receive more than one
dividend, or fail to receive one dividend, for any single
calendar quarter with respect to their shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock and/or Hudson United Common Stock and any
shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock any holder of Hudson United
Common Stock receives in exchange therefor in the Merger.
Section 7.18. Tax
Matters. Each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall
use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Merger to qualify
as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of
the Code. Each of Hudson United and TD Banknorth shall execute
and deliver to each law firm referred to in Sections 8.2(d)
and 8.3(c) certificates containing appropriate representations
at such time or times as may be reasonably requested by each
such law firm in connection with its delivery of the opinion
referred to in Sections 8.2(d) and 8.3(c), as applicable,
with respect to the tax treatment of the Merger.
Section 7.19. Publicity.
TD Banknorth and Hudson United shall consult with each other
before issuing any press release with respect to the Merger or
this Agreement and shall not issue any such press release or
make any such public statement without the prior consent of the
other, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, provided,
however, that TD Banknorth and Hudson United may, without the
prior consent of the other (but after prior consultation, to the
extent practicable in the circumstances) issue such press
release or make such public statement as may upon the advice of
outside counsel be required by law or the rules and regulations
of the New York Stock Exchange. Without limiting the reach of
the preceding sentence, TD Banknorth and Hudson United shall
(a) cooperate to develop all public announcement materials
and (b) make appropriate management available at
presentations related to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement as reasonably requested by the other. In addition,
Hudson United and its Subsidiaries shall (i) consult
with TD Banknorth regarding communications with customers,
shareholders, prospective investors and employees related to the
transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) provide TD Banknorth
with shareholder lists of Hudson United and (iii) use
reasonable best efforts, at the expense of TD Banknorth, to
facilitate contact by TD Banknorth with shareholders of Hudson
United and other prospective investors.
Section 7.20. Additional
Proposals.
(a) In addition to the proposal to approve this Agreement
at the Hudson United Shareholders Meeting, Hudson United shall
submit to its shareholders for a vote at the Hudson United
Shareholders Meeting, and shall include in the Proxy Statement/
Prospectus and use its reasonable best efforts to solicit the
votes of its shareholders in favor of, any proposal requested by
TD Banknorth in writing not less than ten Business Days prior to
the effective time of the Registration Statement relating to and
consistent with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby as TD Banknorth may reasonably request, which proposal in
the opinion of legal counsel to TD Banknorth is required in
order to comply with applicable law, regulation or listing
requirement (collectively, the “Additional Hudson United
Proposals”). Unless otherwise required by law or mutually
agreed by Hudson United and TD Banknorth, the vote required to
approve any Additional Hudson United Proposal to be considered
at the Hudson United Shareholders Meeting shall be the
affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the matter
at the Hudson United Shareholders Meeting (collectively, the
“Additional Hudson United Votes”).
(b) In addition to the proposal to approve the issuances of
TD Banknorth Common Stock in the Merger and pursuant to the TD
Banknorth Stock Sale at the TD Banknorth Shareholders Meeting,
TD Banknorth shall submit to its shareholders for a vote at
the TD Banknorth Shareholders Meeting and shall include in the
Proxy Statement/ Prospectus any proposal relating to and
consistent with this
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Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby required by
applicable law, regulation or listing requirement (collectively,
the “Additional TD Banknorth Proposals”). Unless
otherwise required by law or mutually agreed by Hudson United
and TD Banknorth, the vote required to approve any Additional
TD Banknorth Proposal to be considered at the TD Banknorth
Shareholders Meeting shall be the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the TD Banknorth Common Stock present
in person or by proxy at the TD Banknorth Shareholders
Meeting (collectively, the “Additional TD Banknorth
Votes”).
ARTICLE VIII
Conditions Precedent
Section 8.1. Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger.
The respective obligations of each Party to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to
the satisfaction at or prior to the Effective Time of the
following conditions:
(a) Shareholder Approvals. The Required Hudson
United Vote, the Additional Hudson United Votes, the Required TD
Banknorth Vote and the Additional TD Banknorth Votes shall have
been obtained.
(b) Regulatory Approvals. All regulatory approvals
required to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
shall have been obtained and shall remain in full force and
effect and all statutory waiting periods in respect thereof
shall have expired or been terminated (all such approvals and
the expiration or termination of all such waiting periods being
referred to herein as the “Requisite Regulatory
Approvals”).
(c) Stock Exchange Listing. The shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock to be issued in the Merger and pursuant
to the TD Banknorth Stock Sale shall have been authorized for
listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to official
notice of issuance.
(d) Registration Statement Effectiveness. The
Registration Statement shall have become effective under the
Securities Act, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or
threatened by the SEC.
(e) No Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality. No
order, injunction or decree issued by any court or agency of
competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or prohibition
preventing the consummation of the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated hereby shall be in effect. No statute,
rule, regulation, order, injunction or decree shall have been
enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any Governmental
Entity which prohibits or makes illegal the consummation of the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 8.2. Conditions
to Obligations of TD Banknorth. The obligations of TD
Banknorth to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are also subject to the satisfaction, or the waiver by
TD Banknorth, at or prior to the Effective Time of the following
conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties of Hudson United set forth in
this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects as of
the date of this Agreement and (except to the extent such
representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date) as
of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing
Date, provided, however, that for purposes of determining the
satisfaction of this condition, no effect shall be given to any
exception in such representations and warranties (other than the
representation and warranty set forth in Section 4.8)
relating to materiality or a Material Adverse Effect, and
provided further that, for purposes of this condition, such
representations and warranties (other than those set forth in
Sections 4.2(a) through (d), which shall be true and
correct in all material respects, and Section 4.8) shall be
deemed to be true and correct in all respects unless the failure
or failures of such representations and warranties to be so true
and correct, individually or in the aggregate, results or would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect on
Hudson United. TD Banknorth shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of Hudson United by the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Hudson United
to the foregoing effect.
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(b) Performance of Obligations of Hudson United.
Hudson United shall have performed in all material respects all
obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement
at or prior to the Closing Date, and TD Banknorth shall have
received a certificate signed on behalf of Hudson United by the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of
Hudson United to the foregoing effect.
(c) Burdensome Condition. There shall not be any
action taken, or any statute, rule, regulation or order enacted,
entered, enforced or deemed applicable to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement by any Governmental Entity, in
connection with the grant of a Requisite Regulatory Approval or
otherwise, which imposes any restriction or condition which
would be reasonably likely to have or result in a Material
Adverse Effect (measured on a scale relative to Hudson United)
on the business or operations of either TD Banknorth or Hudson
United following the Effective Time, provided that,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, any requirement by the Federal Reserve Board, the OCC
or the FDIC that TD Banknorth, TD Banknorth, NA or any of TD
Banknorth’s other Subsidiaries (i) be subject to any
cease-and-desist order or consent agreement or (ii) be a
party to any written agreement or memorandum of understanding or
be a party to any order or directive as a result of the matters
which are the subject of or relate to any Hudson United
Regulatory Agreement that, in the good faith opinion of TD
Banknorth, would (i) materially restrict the operations of
TD Banknorth, TD Banknorth, NA or TD Banknorth’s
other Subsidiaries, (ii) cause TD Banknorth or TD
Banknorth, NA to be classified as other than “well
managed” by any Governmental Entity or (iii) adversely
affect the ability of TD Banknorth or TD Banknorth, NA to have
acquisitions approved by any Governmental Entity, shall be
deemed to have such a Material Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth
for purposes of this Section 8.2(c).
(d) Tax Opinion. TD Banknorth shall have received an
opinion of Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., dated
the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to TD Banknorth, based upon facts, representations and
assumptions set forth in such opinion, substantially to the
effect that, for federal income tax purposes, the Merger will
qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. In rendering such opinion, such
counsel may require and shall be entitled to rely upon customary
representations contained in certificates of officers of Hudson
United, TD Banknorth and their respective Subsidiaries,
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to such counsel.
(e) Certificate as to Shares Outstanding. TD
Banknorth shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of
Hudson United by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of Hudson United specifying the number of
shares of Hudson United Common Stock and Hudson United Stock
Options outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
Section 8.3. Conditions
to Obligations of Hudson United. The obligations of
Hudson United to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are also subject to the satisfaction, or the
waiver by Hudson United, at or prior to the Effective Time of
the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties of TD Banknorth.
The representations and warranties of TD Banknorth set
forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all
respects as of the date of this Agreement and (except to the
extent such representations and warranties speak as of an
earlier date) as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of
the Closing Date, provided, however, that for purposes of
determining the satisfaction of this condition, no effect shall
be given to any exception in such representations and warranties
(other than the representation and warranty set forth in
Section 5.8) relating to materiality or a Material Adverse
Effect, and provided further that, for purposes of this
condition, such representations and warranties (other than those
set forth in Section 5.2(a) through (c), which shall be
true and correct in all material respects, and Section 5.8)
shall be deemed to be true and correct in all respects unless
the failure or failures of such representations and warranties
to be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate,
results or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect on TD Banknorth. Hudson United shall have
received a certificate signed on behalf of TD Banknorth by
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of TD
Banknorth to the foregoing effect.
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(b) Performance of Obligations of TD Banknorth. TD
Banknorth shall have performed in all material respects all
obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement
at or prior to the Closing Date, and Hudson United shall have
received a certificate signed on behalf of TD Banknorth by its
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to the
foregoing effect.
(c) Tax Opinion. Hudson United shall have received
an opinion of Pitney Hardin LLP, dated the Closing Date, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Hudson United, based
upon facts, representations and assumptions set forth in such
opinion, substantially to the effect that, for federal income
tax purposes, the Merger will qualify as a
“reorganization” within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. In rendering such opinion, such
counsel may require and shall be entitled to rely upon customary
representations contained in certificates of officers of Hudson
United, TD Banknorth and their respective Subsidiaries,
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to such counsel.
ARTICLE IX
Termination And Amendment
Section 9.1. Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
Effective Time:
(a) by mutual consent of TD Banknorth and Hudson United in
a written instrument, if the Board of Directors of each of TD
Banknorth and Hudson United so determines;
(b) by TD Banknorth or Hudson United if (i) any
Governmental Entity which must grant a Requisite Regulatory
Approval has denied approval of the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such denial has
become final and nonappealable, or (ii) any Governmental
Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final
nonappealable order enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) by TD Banknorth or Hudson United if the Effective Time
shall not have occurred on or before June 30, 2006, unless
the failure of the Effective Time to occur by such date shall be
due to the failure of the Party seeking to terminate this
Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and agreements of
such Party set forth herein;
(d) by TD Banknorth or Hudson United (provided that the
terminating Party is not then in material breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained
herein) if in the case of TD Banknorth, Hudson United, and in
the case of Hudson United, TD Banknorth, shall have breached
(i) any of the covenants or agreements made by such other
Party herein or (ii) any of the representations or
warranties made by such other Party herein, and in either case,
such breach (x) is not cured within 30 days following
written notice to the Party committing such breach, or which
breach, by its nature, cannot be cured prior to the Closing and
(y) would entitle the non-breaching Party not to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby under Article VIII
hereof;
(e) by TD Banknorth or Hudson United if the Required Hudson
United Vote or the Additional Hudson United Votes shall not have
been obtained upon a vote taken thereon at the Hudson United
Shareholders Meeting or at any adjournment or postponement
thereof;
(f) by TD Banknorth if (i) the Hudson United Board
shall have failed to recommend approval of this Agreement and
the Additional Hudson United Proposals by the shareholders of
Hudson United or shall have effected a Change in Hudson
United Recommendation (or shall have publicly disclosed its
intention to do so), whether or not permitted by this Agreement,
or (ii) Hudson United shall have materially breached
its obligations under Section 7.3(a) by failing to call,
give notice of, convene and hold the Hudson United Shareholders
Meeting in accordance with Section 7.3(a); or
(g) by TD Banknorth if a tender offer or exchange offer for
25% or more of the outstanding shares of Hudson United Common
Stock is commenced (other than by TD Banknorth or a Subsidiary
thereof), and the Hudson United Board recommends that the
shareholders of Hudson United tender their shares in such
I-56
tender or exchange offer or otherwise fails to recommend that
such shareholders reject such tender offer or exchange offer
within the 10 Business Day period specified in
Rule 14e-2(a) under the Exchange Act.
Section 9.2. Effect
of Termination.
(a) In the event of termination of this Agreement by TD
Banknorth or Hudson United as provided in Section 9.1, this
Agreement shall forthwith become void and have no effect, and no
Party, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its officers or
directors shall have any liability of any nature whatsoever
hereunder, or in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby, except that (i) Section 7.2(c), the
confidentiality obligations of Section 7.9,
Section 9.2 and Section 10.2 shall survive any
termination of this Agreement and (ii) notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no Party
shall be relieved or released from any liabilities or damages
arising out of its willful breach of any provision of this
Agreement.
(b) Hudson United shall pay TD Banknorth the sum of
$60.0 million (the “Termination Fee”) if this
Agreement is terminated as follows:
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(i) if this Agreement is terminated by TD Banknorth
pursuant to Section 9.1(f) or (g), then Hudson United shall
pay the entire Termination Fee on the second Business Day
following such termination; and |
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(ii) if this Agreement is terminated by (A) TD
Banknorth pursuant to Section 9.1(d) because of Hudson
United’s willful breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement under this Agreement, (B) TD
Banknorth or Hudson United pursuant to Section 9.1(e), or
(C) TD Banknorth or Hudson United pursuant to
Section 9.1(c) without a vote of the shareholders of Hudson
United contemplated by this Agreement at the Hudson United
Shareholders Meeting having occurred, and in any such case an
Acquisition Proposal with respect to Hudson United shall have
been publicly announced or otherwise communicated or made known
to the senior management or the Hudson United Board (or any
Person shall have publicly announced, communicated or made known
an intention, whether or not conditional, to make an Acquisition
Proposal) at any time after the date of this Agreement and on or
prior to the date of the Hudson United Shareholders Meeting, in
the case of clause (B), or the date of termination, in the
case of clauses (A) or (C), then Hudson United shall
pay (x) the sum of $20.0 million to TD Banknorth on
the second Business Day following such termination, and
(y) if within 15 months after such termination Hudson
United or any of its Subsidiaries enters into a definitive
agreement with respect to, or consummates, an Acquisition
Proposal, then Hudson United shall pay the remainder of the
Termination Fee payable to TD Banknorth on the date of such
execution or consummation. |
(c) Any Termination Fee or portion thereof that becomes
payable pursuant to Section 9.2(b) shall be paid by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated
by TD Banknorth in writing to Hudson United.
(d) Hudson United acknowledges that the agreement contained
in paragraph (b) above is an integral part of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, that without such
agreement by Hudson United, TD Banknorth would not have entered
into this Agreement, and that such amounts do not constitute a
penalty. If Hudson United fails to pay the amounts due under
paragraph (b) above within the time periods specified
in such paragraph (b), Hudson United shall pay the costs
and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses)
incurred by TD Banknorth in connection with any action,
including the filing of any lawsuit, taken to collect payment of
such amounts, together with interest on the amount of any such
unpaid amounts at the prime lending rate prevailing during such
period as published in The Wall Street Journal,
calculated on a daily basis from the date such amounts were
required to be paid until the date of actual payment.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, Hudson United shall be obligated, subject to the terms
of this Section 9.2, to pay only one Termination Fee.
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Section 9.3. Amendment.
Subject to compliance with applicable law, this Agreement may be
amended by the Parties, by action taken or authorized by their
respective Boards of Directors, at any time before or after
approval of the matters presented in connection with this
Agreement by the shareholders of Hudson United or TD Banknorth,
provided, however, that after any such approval, no amendment
shall be made which by law requires further approval by such
shareholders without such further approval, and further provided
that after any such approval by shareholders of Hudson United,
no amendment shall be made which reduces the amount or changes
the form of the consideration to be delivered to the
Hudson United shareholders hereunder other than as
contemplated by this Agreement or which negatively impacts the
intended tax treatment of the holders of Hudson United Common
Stock. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument
in writing signed on behalf of each of the Parties.
Section 9.4. Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the
Parties may, to the extent legally allowed, (a) extend the
time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts
of the other Parties hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracies in
the representations and warranties contained herein or in any
document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance
with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any
agreement on the part of a Party to any such extension or waiver
shall be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed
on behalf of such Party, but such extension or waiver or failure
to insist on strict compliance with an obligation, covenant,
agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or
estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
ARTICLE X
General Provisions
Section 10.1. Nonsurvival
of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of
the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time, except for those
covenants and agreements contained herein and therein which by
their terms apply or are to be performed in whole or in part
after the Effective Time.
Section 10.2. Expenses.
All costs and expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid
by the Party incurring such expense, except (a) as provided
in Section 9.2 hereof and (b) that Hudson United and
TD Banknorth shall share equally all costs and expenses incurred
in connection with the filing, printing and mailing of the Proxy
Statement/ Prospectus and the Registration Statement.
Section 10.3. Notices.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally,
telecopied (upon telephonic confirmation of receipt), on the
first Business Day following the date of dispatch if delivered
by a recognized next day courier service, or on the third
Business Day following the date of mailing if delivered by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage
prepaid. All notices hereunder shall be delivered as set forth
below, or pursuant to such other instructions as may be
designated in writing by the party to receive such notice.
(a) if to Hudson United, to:
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Hudson United Bancorp |
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100 MacArthur Blvd. |
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Mahwah, New Jersey 07430 |
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Attn: Kenneth T. Neilson |
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Chairman, President |
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and Chief Executive
Officer |
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Fax: (201) 236-2639 |
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
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Pitney Hardin LLP |
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7 Times Square |
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New York, New York 10036 |
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Attn: Ronald H. Janis |
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Fax: (212) 682-3485 |
(b) if to TD Banknorth, to:
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TD Banknorth Inc. |
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P.O. Box 9540 |
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Two Portland Square |
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Portland, Maine 04112-9540 |
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Attn: William J. Ryan |
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Chairman,
President |
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and
Chief Executive Officer |
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Fax: (207) 761-8587 |
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
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Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. |
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734
15th Street,
N.W. |
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Washington, D.C. 20005 |
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Attn: Gerard L. Hawkins |
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Fax: (202) 347-2172 |
(c) if to TD, to:
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The Toronto-Dominion Bank |
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TD Tower, 4th Floor |
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55 King Street West |
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Toronto, Ontario M5K IA2 |
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Attn: General Counsel |
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Fax: (416) 308-1943 |
Section 10.4. Interpretation.
The words “hereof,” “herein” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import when used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section
references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.
Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or
“including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words “without
limitation.” The table of contents and headings contained
in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement. In this Agreement all references to
“dollars” or “$” are to United States
dollars. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to
require a Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or
affiliates to take any action which would violate or conflict
with any applicable law (whether statutory or common), rule or
regulation.
Section 10.5. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed by facsimile and in counterparts,
all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and
shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by
each of the parties and delivered to the other parties, it being
understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart.
Section 10.6. Entire
Agreement. This Agreement (including the exhibits and
the disclosure schedules hereto and the other documents and
instruments referred to herein) constitutes the entire agreement
and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both
written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof, including without limitation the Confidentiality
Agreement.
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Section 10.7. Governing
Law; Jurisdiction.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (except to the
extent that mandatory provisions of federal law are applicable).
Each of the Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
consents to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction in the Court of
Chancery of the State of Delaware or any court of the United
States located in the State of Delaware, for any action,
proceeding or investigation in any court or before any
governmental authority (“Litigation”) arising out of
or relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby. Each of the Parties hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of
motion, as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any such
Litigation, the defense of sovereign immunity, any claim that it
is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the aforesaid
courts for any reason other than the failure to serve process in
accordance with this Section 10.7, that it or its property
is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any such court or from
any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through
service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in
aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or
otherwise), and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law, that the Litigation in any such court is brought in an
inconvenient forum, that the venue of such Litigation is
improper, or that this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof,
may not be enforced in or by such courts and further irrevocably
waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the
benefit of any defense that would hinder, fetter or delay the
levy, execution or collection of any amount to which the party
is entitled pursuant to the final judgment of any court having
jurisdiction. Each of the Parties irrevocably and
unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, any and all rights to trial by jury in
connection with any Litigation arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Hudson United hereby irrevocably designates The
Corporation Trust Company, Corporate Trust Center, 1209
Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (in such capacity, the
“Hudson United Process Agent”) its designee, appointee
and agent to receive, for and on its behalf, service of process
in such jurisdiction for any Litigation arising out of or
relating to this Agreement and such service shall be deemed
complete upon delivery thereof to the Hudson United Process
Agent; provided that in the case of any such service upon the
Hudson United Process Agent, the party effecting such service
shall also deliver a copy thereof to Hudson United in the manner
provided in Section 10.3. Each Party irrevocably consents
to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned
courts in any such Litigation by the mailing of copies thereof
by registered mail, postage prepaid, to such party at its
address set forth in this Agreement, such service of process to
be effective upon acknowledgment of receipt of such registered
mail.
(c) Each Party expressly acknowledges that the foregoing
waiver is intended to be irrevocable under the laws of the State
of Delaware and of the United States of America, provided that
consent by TD to jurisdiction and service contained in this
Section 10.7 is solely for the purpose referred to in this
Section 10.7 and shall not be deemed to be a general
submission to said courts or in the State of Delaware other than
for such purpose.
Section 10.8. Severability.
Any term or provision of this Agreement which is determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable
in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be
ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability
without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms
and provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or
enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement in any other jurisdiction, and if any provision of
this Agreement is determined to be so broad as to be
unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so
broad as is enforceable, in all cases so long as neither the
economic nor legal substance of the transactions contemplated
hereby is affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party
or its shareholders. Upon any such determination, Hudson United
and TD Banknorth shall negotiate in good faith in an effort to
agree upon a suitable and equitable substitute provision to
effect the original intent of the parties.
Section 10.9. Assignment;
Third Party Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor
any of the rights, interests or obligations of Hudson United or
TD Banknorth hereunder shall be assigned by Hudson United or TD
Banknorth (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the
prior written consent of
I-60
the other Party. Subject to the preceding sentence, this
Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the Parties and their respective successors and
permitted assigns. This Agreement (including the documents and
instruments referred to herein) is not intended to confer upon
any Person other than the Parties hereto any rights or remedies
hereunder other than with respect to the provisions of
Section 7.7, which shall inure to the benefit of the
directors and officers of Hudson United referred to therein and
their respective heirs and personal representatives, who are
intended to be third-party beneficiaries thereof.
Section 10.10. Alternative
Structure. Notwithstanding any provisions of this
Agreement to the contrary, TD Banknorth may at any time change
the structure of the Merger and/or the Bank Merger (including
without limitation to change the structure of the combination of
Hudson United Bank and TD Banknorth, NA from a merger to TD
Banknorth, NA’s purchase of substantially all of the assets
and the assumption of substantially all of the liabilities of
Hudson United Bank), and TD Banknorth and TD may change the
terms of the TD Banknorth Stock Sale, provided that in any such
case no such change shall (i) alter or change the amount or
kind of the Merger Consideration, (ii) adversely affect the
anticipated tax consequences of the Merger to the holders of
Hudson United Common Stock as a result of receiving the Merger
Consideration or (iii) materially impede or delay
consummation of the Merger. In the event TD Banknorth elects to
make such a change, the Parties agree to execute appropriate
documents to reflect the change.
Section 10.11. TD
Banknorth Stock Sale.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
TD Banknorth hereby agrees to sell, and TD hereby agrees to
purchase, pursuant to the exemption from registration contained
in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act,
29,625,353 shares of TD Banknorth Common Stock at
$31.79 per share on the Closing Date in order to provide TD
Banknorth with the funds necessary to pay the cash component of
the Merger Consideration (the “TD Banknorth Stock
Sale”). The TD Banknorth Common Stock to be issued in the
TD Banknorth Stock Sale shall be in book entry-form and be
accompanied by appropriate stop-transfer instructions to ensure
compliance with applicable securities laws.
(b) TD has full corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations
hereunder and to consummate the TD Banknorth Stock Sale. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance and
consummation of the TD Banknorth Stock Sale have been duly and
validly approved by all requisite corporate and shareholder
action of TD and no other corporate or shareholder proceedings
on the part of TD are necessary to approve this Agreement or to
perform or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by TD and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by
the other Parties) constitutes a valid and binding obligation of
TD, enforceable against TD in accordance with its terms, except
as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity
whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and by
bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights and remedies generally.
(c) Except as set forth in Sections 4.4 and 5.4 and
any required approval of the OSFI, no consents or approvals of,
or filings or registrations with, any Governmental Entity,
domestic or foreign, or with any other third party are necessary
in connection with the execution and delivery by TD of this
Agreement and the consummation by TD of the TD Banknorth Stock
Sale. TD agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to promptly
prepare and file all necessary applications and filings in order
to obtain as promptly as practicable any required approval of
the OFSI and any other Requisite Regulatory Approval required to
be obtained by it.
(d) At the TD Banknorth Shareholders Meeting, TD, in its
capacity as the holder of a majority of the outstanding TD
Banknorth Common Stock, agrees to vote the shares of TD
Banknorth Common Stock held by it as of the record date for the
TD Banknorth Shareholders Meeting for approval and adoption of
this Agreement and any Additional TD Banknorth Proposals.
I-61
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be executed by their respective officers hereunto
duly authorized as of the date first above written.
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By: |
/s/ Kenneth T. Neilson
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Title: |
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer |
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Title: |
Senior Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer |
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The Toronto-Dominion Bank
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Title: |
President and Chief
Executive Officer |
I-62
ANNEX II
July 11, 2005
Board of Directors
TD Banknorth Inc.
Two Portland Square
Portland, ME 04112
Members of the Board:
We understand that TD Banknorth Inc. (“TD Banknorth”
or the “Company”), a majority-owned subsidiary of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank (“TD”), intends to enter into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 11, 2005
(the “Agreement”), with Hudson United Bancorp
(“HUB”) and, solely with respect to Article X,
TD, pursuant to which HUB will merge with and into the Company,
with the Company being the surviving corporation (the
“Proposed Transaction”). Upon the effectiveness of the
Proposed Transaction, each share of HUB common stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the
Proposed Transaction will be converted into the right to
receive, at the election of the holder thereof and subject to
pro-ration, either (i) a number of shares of common stock
of TD Banknorth (“Company Common Stock”) equal to the
Cash Consideration (as hereinafter defined) divided by the
average of the closing prices of shares of Company Common Stock
on the New York Stock Exchange for the ten consecutive trading
days ending on the fifth business day prior to the closing of
the Merger (the “Average Market Price”) (the
“Stock Consideration”) or (ii) the sum of
(x) 0.51 times 1.4210 times the Average Market Price and
(y) 0.49 times $43.00 (the “Cash Consideration”,
and together with the Stock Consideration, the
“Consideration”). We further understand that the total
amount of the Cash Consideration to be paid in the Proposed
Transaction is fixed at $941,790,000 and the actual aggregate
Consideration will be based in part on the Average Market Price.
The terms and conditions of the Proposed Transaction are set
forth in more detail in the Agreement.
We have been requested by the Board of Directors of the Company
to render our opinion with respect to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the Company of the Consideration to
be paid by the Company in the Proposed Transaction. We have not
been requested to opine as to, and our opinion does not in any
manner address, the Company’s underlying business decision
to proceed with or effect the Proposed Transaction.
In arriving at our opinion, we reviewed and analyzed:
(1) the Agreement and the specific terms of the Proposed
Transaction, (2) publicly available information concerning
the Company that we believe to be relevant to our analysis,
including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2005, (3) publicly available information concerning HUB
that we believe to be relevant to our analysis, including
HUB’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2004 and Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005,
(4) financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of HUB furnished to us by
HUB, including financial projections for HUB prepared by
management of HUB (the “HUB Projections”) and earnings
estimates for HUB prepared by management of TD Banknorth
(“TD Banknorth HUB Estimates”), (5) independent
research analysts’ estimates of the future financial
performance of HUB published by First Call and Institutional
Brokers Estimate System (“HUB Research Estimates”),
(6) financial and operating information with respect to the
business, operations and prospects of the Company furnished to
us by the Company, including, in particular, the amounts of
certain cost savings and operating synergies expected by the
management of the Company to result from the Proposed
Transaction (the “Expected Synergies”),
(7) independent research analysts’ estimates of the
future financial performance of the Company published by First
Call and Institutional Brokers Estimate System (“Company
Research Estimates”), (8) a trading history of
HUB’s common stock from July 3, 2000 to the present
and a comparison of that trading history with those of other
companies that we deemed relevant, (9) a trading history of
TD Banknorth’s Common Stock from July 3, 2000 to the
present and a comparison of that trading history with those of
other companies that we deemed relevant, (10) a comparison
of the historical financial
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results and present financial condition of HUB with those of
other companies that we deemed relevant, (11) a comparison
of the historical financial results and present financial
condition of the Company with those of other companies that we
deemed relevant, (12) the potential pro forma impact on the
Company of the Proposed Transaction, including the Expected
Synergies and the anticipated restructuring charges and
integration costs in connection therewith as furnished to us by
the Company (the “Restructuring Charges”), and
(13) a comparison of the financial terms of the Proposed
Transaction with the financial terms of certain other recent
transactions that we deemed relevant. In addition, we have had
discussions with the managements of the Company and HUB
concerning their respective businesses, operations, assets,
financial condition and prospects and have undertaken such other
studies, analyses and investigations as we deemed appropriate.
In arriving at our opinion, we have assumed and relied upon the
accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information
used by us without assuming any responsibility for independent
verification of such information and have further relied upon
the assurances of management of the Company and HUB that they
are not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make such
information inaccurate or misleading. With respect to the HUB
Projections, upon advice of HUB, we have assumed that such
projections have been reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting
the best currently available estimates and judgments of
HUB’s management as to the future performance of HUB.
However, following discussions with the management of the
Company and upon the advice of the Company, we have assumed that
the TD Banknorth HUB Estimates are a more reasonable basis upon
which to evaluate the future financial performance of HUB and
that HUB will perform substantially in accordance with such
estimates. Accordingly, we have used the more conservative TD
Banknorth HUB Estimates in performing our analysis. We have not
been provided with financial projections of the Company prepared
by management of the Company. Accordingly, upon advice of the
Company, we have assumed that the Company Research Estimates are
a reasonable basis upon which to evaluate the future financial
performance of the Company and that the Company will perform
substantially in accordance with such estimates. Upon advice of
the Company, we also have assumed that the amounts and timing of
the Expected Synergies and the Restructuring Charges are
reasonable and that the Expected Synergies will be realized
substantially in accordance with the Company’s
expectations. In arriving at our opinion, we have not conducted
a physical inspection of the properties and facilities of the
Company or HUB and have not made or obtained any evaluations or
appraisals of the assets or liabilities of the Company or HUB.
In addition, we are not experts in the evaluation of loan
portfolios or allowances for loan losses and, upon advice of the
Company and HUB, we have assumed that the respective current
allowances for loan losses of the Company and HUB will be, in
each case, in the aggregate, adequate to cover all such losses.
Our opinion necessarily is based upon market, economic and other
conditions as they exist on, and can be evaluated as of, the
date of this letter.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion
as of the date hereof that, from a financial point of view, the
Consideration to be paid by the Company in the Proposed
Transaction is fair to the Company.
We have acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection
with the Proposed Transaction and will receive a fee for our
services, a portion of which is contingent upon the consummation
of the Proposed Transaction. In addition, the Company has agreed
to indemnify us for certain liabilities that may arise out of
the rendering of this opinion. We also have performed various
investment banking services for the Company in the past and have
received customary fees for such services. In the ordinary
course of our business, we actively trade in the debt and equity
securities of the Company and HUB for our own account and for
the accounts of our customers and, accordingly, may at any time
hold a long or short position in such securities.
This opinion is for the use and benefit of the Board of
Directors of the Company and is rendered to the Board of
Directors in connection with its consideration of the Proposed
Transaction. This opinion is not intended to be and does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of the Company as
to how such stockholder should vote with respect to the Proposed
Transaction.
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Very truly yours, |
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LEHMAN BROTHERS |
II-2
July 11, 2005
Board of Directors
TD Banknorth Inc.
Two Portland Square
Portland, ME 04112
Members of the Board:
We understand that TD Banknorth Inc. (“TD Banknorth”
or the “Company”), a majority-owned subsidiary of The
Toronto-Dominion Bank (“TD”), intends to enter into a
transaction (the “Proposed Transaction”) with TD
pursuant to which the Company will sell to TD approximately
29.6 million shares of TD Banknorth common stock at a per
share amount of $31.79 in cash (the “Purchase Price”)
in order to provide the Company with the funds necessary to pay
the cash component of the merger consideration of TD
Banknorth’s planned merger with Hudson United Bancorp
(“HUB”) (“Proposed Merger”). We further
understand that the Proposed Transaction is subject to
satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Proposed Merger
and will be closed concurrently with the Proposed Merger. The
terms and conditions of the Proposed Transaction and the
Proposed Merger are set forth in more detail in the Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 11, 2005, among the
Company, HUB and, solely with respect to Article X, TD (the
“Agreement”).
We have been requested by the Board of Directors of the Company
to render our opinion with respect to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the Company, and accordingly to the
Company’s shareholders other than TD, of the Purchase Price
to be received by the Company in the Proposed Transaction.
In arriving at our opinion, we reviewed and analyzed:
(1) the Agreement and the specific terms of the Proposed
Transaction, (2) publicly available information concerning
the Company that we believe to be relevant to our analysis,
including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2005, (3) financial and operating information with respect
to the business, operations and prospects of the Company
furnished to us by the Company, (4) independent research
analysts’ estimates of the future financial performance of
the Company published by First Call and Institutional Brokers
Estimate System (“Company Research Estimates”),
(5) the Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement among
TD Banknorth, Banknorth Delaware Inc. and TD, dated as of
August 25, 2004, (6) a trading history of TD
Banknorth’s Common Stock from July 3, 2000 to the
present and a comparison of that trading history with those of
other companies that we deemed relevant, (7) a comparison
of the historical financial results and present financial
condition of the Company with those of other companies that we
deemed relevant, (8) the potential pro forma impact of the
Proposed Merger on the current financial condition and future
financial performance of the Company, and (9) the potential
alternatives available to the Company to issue equity in the
public markets in order to fund the cash component of the merger
consideration. In addition, we have had discussions with the
management of the Company concerning its business, operations,
assets, financial condition and prospects and have undertaken
such other studies, analyses and investigations as we deemed
appropriate.
In arriving at our opinion, we have assumed and relied upon the
accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information
used by us without assuming any responsibility for independent
verification of such information and have further relied upon
the assurances of management of the Company that it is not aware
of any facts or circumstances that would make such information
inaccurate or misleading. We have not been provided with
financial projections of the Company prepared by management of
the Company. Accordingly, upon advice of the Company, we have
assumed that the Company Research Estimates are a reasonable
basis upon which to evaluate the future financial performance of
the Company and that the Company will perform substantially in
accordance with such estimates. In arriving at our
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opinion, we have not conducted a physical inspection of the
properties and facilities of the Company and have not made or
obtained any evaluations or appraisals of the assets or
liabilities of the Company. In addition, we are not experts in
the evaluation of loan portfolios or allowances for loan losses
and, upon advice of the Company, we have assumed that the
current allowances for loan losses of the Company will be in the
aggregate adequate to cover all such losses. Our opinion
necessarily is based upon market, economic and other conditions
as they exist on, and can be evaluated as of, the date of this
letter.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion
as of the date hereof that, from a financial point of view, the
Purchase Price to be received by the Company in the Proposed
Transaction is fair to the Company, and accordingly to the
Company’s shareholders other than TD.
We have acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection
with the Proposed Transaction and will receive a fee for our
services. In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify us
for certain liabilities that may arise out of the rendering of
this opinion. We also have performed various investment banking
services for the Company in the past and have received customary
fees for such services. In the ordinary course of our business,
we actively trade in the debt and equity securities of the
Company and TD for our own account and for the accounts of our
customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short
position in such securities.
This opinion is for the use and benefit of the Board of
Directors of the Company and is rendered to the Board of
Directors in connection with its consideration of the Proposed
Transaction. This opinion is not intended to be and does not
constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of the Company as
to how such stockholder should vote with respect to the Proposed
Transaction.
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Very truly yours, |
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LEHMAN BROTHERS |
II-4
ANNEX III
KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS, INC.
July 11, 2005
The Board of Directors
Hudson United Bancorp
1000 MacArthur Boulevard
Mahwah, NJ 07430
Members of the Board:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to the stockholders of Hudson United
Bancorp (“Hudson United”) of the consideration offered
in the proposed merger (“the Merger”) with TD
Banknorth Inc. (“TD Banknorth”) pursuant to the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 11, 2005,
among Hudson United, TD Banknorth and, solely with respect to
Article X of the Agreement, The Toronto-Dominion Bank (the
“Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement,
each outstanding share of common stock, no par value, of Hudson
United (the “Common Shares”) will be converted into
cash or TD Banknorth common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, in either case having a value equal to $21.07 plus the
product of 0.7247 times the average closing price of the
TD Banknorth common stock during a ten-trading day period
ending on the fifth trading day before the closing date of the
Merger (the “Merger Consideration”). Each holder of
the Common Shares may elect to receive shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock, cash or a combination of shares of TD Banknorth
Common Stock and cash. The amount of Merger Consideration that
each shareholder will receive will be subject to proration so
that the aggregate cash consideration does not exceed
$941,790,000.
Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., as part of its
investment banking business, is continually engaged in the
valuation of bank holding companies and banks, thrift holding
companies and thrifts and their securities in connection with
mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, secondary
distributions of listed and unlisted securities, private
placements, competitive bidding processes, market making as a
NASD market maker, and valuations for various other purposes. As
specialists in the securities of banking companies, we have
experience in, and knowledge of, the valuation of banking
enterprises. In the ordinary course of our business as a
broker-dealer, we may, from time to time purchase securities
from, and sell securities to, Hudson United and TD Banknorth,
and as an active trader of securities, we may from time to time
have a long or short position in, and buy or sell, debt or
equity securities of Hudson United and TD Banknorth for our own
account and for the accounts of our customers. To the extent we
have any such position as of the date of this opinion it has
been disclosed to the Board of Directors of Hudson United.
We have also disclosed to the Board that KBW has previously
served as financial adviser to TD Banknorth’s predecessor,
Banknorth Group, Inc., in its sale of a majority equity interest
to The Toronto-Dominion Bank and in the purchase of various
other business entities. We have further disclosed to the Board
that KBW has served as an underwriter for Banknorth Group, Inc.
in numerous offerings of various types of securities. KBW also
disclosed that it earned fees for its services to Banknorth
Group, Inc., and may continue to act in all such capacities for
TD Banknorth in the future. We have acted exclusively for the
Board of Directors of Hudson United in rendering this fairness
opinion and will receive a fee from Hudson United for our
services.
In arriving at our opinion, we have reviewed, analyzed and
relied upon material bearing upon the financial and operating
condition of Hudson United and TD Banknorth and the Merger.
In the course of our engagement as financial advisor we have,
among other things:
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i. reviewed the Agreement; |
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ii. reviewed certain historical financial and other
information concerning TD Banknorth and TD Banknorth’s
predecessor, Banknorth Group, Inc., including Annual Reports to
Stockholders and Annual Reports on Form 10-K and interim
reports on Form 10-Q; |
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iii. reviewed certain historical financial and other
information concerning Hudson United, including Annual Reports
to Stockholders and Annual Reports on Form 10-K and interim
reports on Form 10-Q; |
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iv. held discussions with senior management of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth with respect to their past and current
business operations, regulatory matters, financial condition and
future prospects; |
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v. reviewed and studied the historical stock prices and
trading volumes of the common stock of Hudson United and TD
Banknorth; |
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vi. reviewed certain internal financial data, projections
and other information of Hudson United and TD Banknorth,
including financial projections prepared by management; |
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vii. analyzed certain publicly available information of
other financial institutions that we deemed comparable or
otherwise relevant to our inquiry, and compared Hudson United
and TD Banknorth from a financial point of view with certain of
those institutions; |
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viii. reviewed the financial terms of certain recent
business combinations in the banking industry that we deemed
comparable or otherwise relevant to our inquiry; and |
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ix. conducted such other financial studies, analyses and
investigations and reviewed such other information as we deemed
appropriate to enable us to render our opinion. |
In conducting our review and arriving at our opinion, we have
relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the
financial and other information provided to us or publicly
available and we have not assumed any responsibility for
independently verifying the accuracy or completeness of any such
information. We have relied upon the management of Hudson United
and TD Banknorth as to the reasonableness and achievability of
the financial and operating forecasts and projections (and the
assumptions and bases therefor) provided to us, and we have
assumed that such forecasts and projections reflect the best
currently available estimates and judgments of such managements
and that such forecasts and projections will be realized in the
amounts and in the time periods currently estimated by such
managements. We are not experts in the independent verification
of the adequacy of allowances for loan and lease losses and we
have assumed, with your consent, that the aggregate allowances
for loan and lease losses for Hudson United and TD Banknorth are
adequate to cover such losses. In rendering our opinion, we have
not made or obtained any evaluations or appraisals of the
property of Hudson United or TD Banknorth, nor have we
examined any individual credit files.
We have considered such financial and other factors as we have
deemed appropriate under the circumstances, including, among
others, the following: (i) the historical and current
financial position and results of operations of Hudson United
and TD Banknorth; (ii) the assets and liabilities of Hudson
United and TD Banknorth; and (iii) the nature and terms of
certain other merger transactions involving financial
institutions. We have also taken into account our assessment of
general economic, market and financial conditions and our
experience in other transactions, as well as our experience in
securities valuation and knowledge of the banking industry
generally. Our opinion is necessarily based upon conditions as
they exist and can be evaluated on the date hereof and the
information made available to us through the date hereof.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration in the Merger is
fair, from a financial point of view, to holders of the Common
Shares.
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Very truly yours, |
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KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS, INC. |
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