S-3/A 1 ds3a.htm AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO FORM S-3 Amendment No. 1 to Form S-3
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 18, 2009

Registration Statement No. 333-163471

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Amendment No. 1

to

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

INERGY HOLDINGS, L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   43-1792470

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

Two Brush Creek Boulevard, Suite 200

Kansas City, Missouri 64112

(816) 842-8181

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Laura L. Ozenberger

Two Brush Creek Boulevard, Suite 200

Kansas City, Missouri 64112

(816) 842-8181

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

David P. Oelman

Gillian A. Hobson

Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.

First City Tower

1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500

Houston, Texas 77002

(713) 758-2222

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box:  ¨

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box:  x

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨    Accelerated filer  x
Non-accelerated filer  ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company  ¨

 

 

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to completion, dated December 18, 2009

PROSPECTUS

Inergy Holdings, L.P.

 

 

Common Units

 

 

We may offer, from time to time, common units representing limited partner interests in Inergy Holdings, L.P. under this prospectus.

We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis. This prospectus describes the general terms of these securities and the general manner in which we will offer the securities. The specific terms of any securities we offer will be included in a supplement to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will also describe the specific manner in which we will offer the securities.

You should carefully read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement before you invest. You should also read the documents we refer to in the “Where You Can Find More Information” section of this prospectus for information on us and our financial statements.

Investing in our securities involves risks. Limited partnerships are inherently different from corporations. You should carefully consider each of the risk factors described under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5 of this prospectus and in the applicable prospectus supplement before you make an investment in our securities.

Our common units trade on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “NRGP.”

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is                     , 20    .


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

GUIDE TO READING THIS PROSPECTUS

   1

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   2

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

   2

INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   3

INERGY HOLDINGS, L.P.

   4

RISK FACTORS

   5

USE OF PROCEEDS

   27

DESCRIPTION OF THE COMMON UNITS

   28

MATERIAL PROVISIONS OF OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

   30

CASH DISTRIBUTION POLICY

   40

MATERIAL TAX CONSEQUENCES

   43

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

   59

LEGAL MATTERS

   61

EXPERTS

   61

 

 

This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the “SEC” or “Commission.” In making your investment decision, you should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any other information. If you receive any unauthorized information, you must not rely on it. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

 

 

You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus are accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of this prospectus or the date of such incorporated documents, as the case may be.

 

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GUIDE TO READING THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we have filed with the SEC utilizing a “shelf” registration process or continuous offering process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time, sell up to $300,000,000 of common units described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. Each time we offer common units, we will provide you with this prospectus and a prospectus supplement that will describe, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the common units being offered and the terms of the offering.

The prospectus supplement may include additional risk factors or other special considerations applicable to those securities and may also add, update or change information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in that prospectus supplement.

Additional information, including our financial statements and the notes thereto, is incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our reports filed with the SEC. Please read “Where You Can Find More Information.” You are urged to read this prospectus and any attached prospectus supplements relating to the securities offered to you, together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information,” carefully before investing in our common units. To the extent information in this prospectus is inconsistent with information contained in a prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.

The following information should help you understand some of the conventions used in this prospectus.

 

   

Throughout this prospectus, when we use the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “our partnership” or “Inergy Holdings, L.P.,” we are referring either to Inergy Holdings, L.P., the registrant itself, or to Inergy Holdings, L.P. and its subsidiaries collectively, as the context requires.

 

   

All references in this prospectus to “Inergy” refer to Inergy, L.P.

 

   

Inergy Holdings GP, LLC, our general partner, is responsible for the management of our partnership and its operations. Throughout this prospectus we refer to Inergy Holdings GP, LLC as our “general partner.”

 

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We are required to file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any documents filed by us at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference room. Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public from commercial document retrieval services and at the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov.

We also make available free of charge on our Internet website at http://www.inergypropane.com all of the documents that we file with the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with the SEC. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

We “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, except for any information superseded by information contained expressly in this prospectus, and the information we file later with the SEC will automatically supersede this information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is current as of any date other than the date on the front page of this prospectus.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings made by Inergy Holdings, L.P. with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) (excluding any information furnished and not filed with the SEC) until all offerings under this shelf registration statement are completed or after the date on which the registration statement that includes this prospectus was initially filed with the SEC and before the effectiveness of such registration statement:

 

   

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009;

 

   

Our Current Report on Form 8-K (other than Item 7.01 and Exhibit 99.1, which were furnished) filed on November 25, 2009; and

 

   

The description of our common units contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 000-51304) filed with the SEC on May 6, 2005 and any subsequent amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.

You may request a copy of any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any exhibit specifically incorporated by reference in those documents, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address or phone number:

Inergy Holdings, L.P.

Investor Relations

Two Brush Creek Boulevard, Suite 200

Kansas City, Missouri 64112

(816) 842-8181

 

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INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus, including information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, contains forward-looking statements concerning our financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business. These forward-looking statements include:

 

   

statements that are not historical in nature, including but not limited to, our belief that Inergy’s acquisition expertise should allow it to continue to grow through acquisitions; our belief that Inergy will have adequate propane supply to support its retail operations; and our belief that Inergy’s diversification of its suppliers will enable it to meet supply needs; and

 

   

statements preceded by, followed by or that contain forward-looking terminology, including the words “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend” or similar expressions.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to, among others, the following factors:

 

   

weather conditions;

 

   

price and availability of propane, and the capacity of Inergy to transport to market areas;

 

   

the ability of Inergy to pass the wholesale cost of propane through to its customers;

 

   

costs or difficulties related to the integration of the business of Inergy and its acquisition targets may be greater than expected;

 

   

governmental legislation and regulations;

 

   

local economic conditions;

 

   

the demand for high deliverability natural gas storage capacity in the Northeast;

 

   

the availability of natural gas and the price of natural gas to the consumer compared to the price of alternative and competing fuels;

 

   

Inergy’s ability to successfully implement its business plan for its natural gas storage facilities;

 

   

labor relations;

 

   

environmental claims;

 

   

competition from the same and alternative energy sources;

 

   

operating hazards and other risks incidental to transporting, storing and distributing propane;

 

   

energy efficiency and technology trends;

 

   

interest rates;

 

   

the price and availability of debt and equity financing; and

 

   

large customer defaults.

A forward-looking statement may include a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying the forward-looking statement. We believe that we have chosen these assumptions or bases in good faith and that they are reasonable when made. However, we caution you that assumed facts or bases sometimes vary from actual results, and the differences between assumed facts or bases and actual results can be material, depending on the circumstances. When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in this prospectus and the documents that we have incorporated by reference, including those described in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus. We will not update these statements unless the securities laws require us to do so.

 

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INERGY HOLDINGS, L.P.

We were formed in November 1996 as a Delaware limited liability company. On April 28, 2005, Inergy Holdings, LLC converted from a Delaware limited liability company into a Delaware limited partnership and changed its name to Inergy Holdings, L.P. On June 24, 2005, we completed our initial public offering of common units. Our common units trade on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “NRGP.”

Inergy Holdings GP, LLC, our general partner, manages our operations and activities, including, among other things, establishing the quarterly cash distribution levels for our common units and reserves that it believes are prudent for maintaining the proper conduct of our business. Our general partner is entitled to reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses it incurs on our behalf, but is not entitled to any other compensation, fees, profits or other benefits for acting in its capacity as our general partner.

Our cash-generating assets consist of our partnership interests, including incentive distribution rights, in Inergy, L.P. (NASDAQ: NRGY), a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership, which owns and operates a geographically diverse retail and wholesale propane supply, marketing and distribution business. In addition to its propane operations, Inergy also operates a growing midstream business that includes interests in two natural gas storage facilities (“Stagecoach” and “Steuben”), a liquefied petroleum gas (“LPG”) storage facility located near Bath, New York, a natural gas liquids business located near Bakersfield, California and a solution-mining and salt production company (“US Salt”). We are the sole member of Inergy’s managing general partner and directly and indirectly own all of the member interests in Inergy’s non-managing general partner.

Our primary objective is to increase distributable cash flow to our unitholders through our ownership of partnership interests in Inergy. Our incentive distribution rights in Inergy entitle us to receive an increasing percentage of total cash distributions made by Inergy as it reaches certain target distribution levels and have resulted in increasing cash distributions to us.

Our principal executive office is located at Two Brush Creek Boulevard, Suite 200, Kansas City, Missouri 64112. Our telephone number is (816) 842-8181.

For additional information as to our business, assets and financial condition, please refer to the documents cited in “Where You Can Find More Information.”

 

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RISK FACTORS

The nature of our business activities subjects us to certain hazards and risks. Additionally, limited partner interests are inherently different from the capital stock of a corporation, although many of the business risks to which we are subject are similar to those that would be faced by a corporation engaged in similar businesses. You should carefully consider the following risk factors together with all of the other information included in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the information that we have incorporated herein by reference in evaluating an investment in our common units.

The risk factors set forth below are not the only risks that may affect our business. Our business could also be affected by additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial. If any of the following risks were actually to occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. When we offer and sell any common units pursuant to a prospectus supplement, we may include additional risk factors relevant to such securities in the prospectus supplement.

Risks Inherent in Our Dependence on Distributions from Inergy, L.P.

Our only cash-generating assets are our partnership interests in Inergy, L.P., and our cash flow is therefore completely dependent upon the ability of Inergy to make distributions to its partners.

The amount of cash that Inergy can distribute to its partners each quarter, including us, principally depends upon the amount of cash Inergy generates from its operations, which amounts of cash will fluctuate from quarter to quarter based on, among other things:

 

   

the weather in Inergy’s operating areas;

 

   

the cost to Inergy of the propane it buys for resale;

 

   

the level of competition from other propane companies, natural gas storage providers and natural gas processors;

 

   

other energy providers; and

 

   

the prevailing economic conditions.

In addition, the actual amount of cash Inergy will have available for distribution will depend on other factors, some of which are beyond its control, including:

 

   

the level of capital expenditures Inergy makes;

 

   

the cost of acquisitions or expansions, if any;

 

   

debt service requirements;

 

   

the price and availability of debt and equity financing;

 

   

fluctuations in working capital needs;

 

   

restrictions on distributions contained in Inergy’s credit facility and senior notes;

 

   

Inergy’s ability to borrow under its working capital facility to make distributions;

 

   

prevailing economic conditions; and

 

   

the amount, if any, of cash reserves established by Inergy’s managing general partner, in its sole discretion, for the conduct of Inergy’s business.

If Inergy reduced its per unit distribution to its partners, we would have less cash available for distribution to our unitholders and would probably be required to reduce our per unit distribution. Furthermore, the amount of cash that Inergy has available for distribution depends primarily upon its cash flow, including cash flow from

 

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financial reserves and working capital borrowings, and is not solely a function of profitability. As a result, Inergy may be able to make cash distributions during periods when Inergy records losses and may not be able to make cash distributions during periods when Inergy records net income. Please read “—Risks Inherent in Inergy, L.P.’s Business” for a discussion of risks affecting Inergy’s ability to generate distributable cash flow.

To the extent we purchase additional units from Inergy, our rate of growth may be reduced.

Our business strategy includes supporting the growth of Inergy by purchasing Inergy securities or lending funds to Inergy to provide funding for the acquisition of a business or asset or for an internal growth project. To the extent we purchase common units from Inergy, the rate of our distribution growth may be reduced, at least in the short term, as less of our cash distributions will come from our ownership of Inergy incentive distribution rights, which distributions increase at a faster rate than those of our other Inergy securities.

The managing general partner of Inergy has the ability to limit or modify the incentive distributions we are entitled to receive in order to facilitate the growth strategy of Inergy.

We hold incentive distribution rights in Inergy that entitle us to receive increasing percentages, up to a maximum of 48%, of any cash distributed by Inergy as certain target distribution levels are reached in excess of $0.33 per Inergy common unit in any quarter. A substantial portion of the cash flows we receive from Inergy is provided by these incentive distributions. There may be instances in which the amount of cash we receive from the incentive distributions could limit Inergy’s growth through acquisitions or expansions. This is because a potential acquisition or expansion might not be accretive to Inergy’s unitholders as a result of the significant portion of the cash flows attributable to such acquisition or expansion which otherwise would be paid as incentive distributions to us. By limiting the level of incentive distributions in connection with a particular acquisition, expansion or issuance of units of Inergy, the cash flows associated with that acquisition or expansion could be accretive to Inergy’s unitholders as well as substantially beneficial to us. Accordingly, in order to facilitate acquisitions and expansions by Inergy, the managing general partner of Inergy may elect to limit the incentive distributions we are entitled to receive in all instances or with respect to a particular acquisition, expansion or unit issuance contemplated by Inergy. In doing so, the board of directors of the managing general partner of Inergy would be required to consider both its fiduciary obligations to investors in Inergy as well as to us as its sole member. Our partnership agreement specifically permits our general partner to authorize the managing general partner of Inergy to limit or modify the incentive distribution rights held by us without approval by our unitholders, if our general partner determines that such limitation or modification does not adversely affect our limited partners in any material respect. If distributions on the incentive distribution rights were reduced for the benefit of the Inergy common units, the total amount of cash distributions we would receive from Inergy, and therefore the amount of cash distributions we could pay to our unitholders, would be reduced.

A reduction in Inergy’s distributions will disproportionately affect the amount of cash distributions to which we are currently entitled.

Our ownership of the incentive distribution rights in Inergy entitles us to receive our pro rata share of specified percentages of total cash distributions made by Inergy with respect to any particular quarter only in the event that Inergy distributes more than $0.33 per unit for such quarter. As a result, the holders of Inergy’s common units have a priority over the holders of Inergy’s incentive distribution rights to the extent of cash distributions by Inergy up to and including $0.33 per unit for any quarter.

Our incentive distribution rights entitle us to receive increasing percentages, up to 48%, of all cash distributed by Inergy. Because the incentive distribution rights currently participate at the maximum 48% target cash distribution level in all distributions made by Inergy above the current distribution level, future growth in distributions we receive from Inergy will not result from an increase in the target cash distribution level associated with the incentive distribution rights. Furthermore, a decrease in the amount of distributions by Inergy to less than $0.45 per common unit per quarter would reduce our percentage of the incremental cash distributions

 

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above $0.375 per common unit per quarter from 48% to 23%. As a result, any such reduction in quarterly cash distributions from Inergy would have the effect of disproportionately reducing the amount of all distributions that we receive from Inergy based on our ownership interest in the incentive distribution rights in Inergy as compared to cash distributions we receive from Inergy on our approximate 0.8% general partner interest in Inergy and our Inergy common units.

The amount of cash distributions from Inergy that we will be able to distribute to our unitholders will be reduced by general and administrative expenses and debt service, and reserves that our general partner believes prudent to maintain for the proper conduct of our business and for future distributions.

Before we can pay distributions to our unitholders, we must first pay or reserve funds for our expenses, including debt service. We may also establish reserves for future distributions during periods of limited cash flows. In addition, we may reserve funds to meet the right of our wholly owned subsidiary, Inergy Partners, LLC, to maintain its approximate 0.8% general partner interest in Inergy by making a capital contribution to Inergy when Inergy issues additional Inergy common units.

Risks Inherent in Inergy, L.P.’s Business

Because we are substantially dependent on the distributions we receive from Inergy, risks to Inergy’s operations are also risks to us. We have set forth below risks to Inergy’s business and operations, the occurrence of which could negatively impact Inergy’s financial performance and decrease the amount of cash it is able to distribute to us.

Inergy’s future acquisitions and completion of its expansion projects will require significant amounts of debt and equity financing, which may not be available to Inergy on acceptable terms, or at all.

Inergy plans to fund its acquisitions and expansion capital expenditures, including any future expansions it may undertake, with proceeds from sales of its debt and equity securities and borrowings under its revolving credit facility; however, Inergy cannot be certain that it will be able to issue its debt and equity securities on terms or in the proportions that it expects, or at all, and Inergy may be unable to refinance its revolving credit facility when it expires. In addition, Inergy may be unable to obtain adequate funding under its current revolving credit facility because its lending counterparties may be unable to meet their funding obligations.

Global financial markets and economic conditions have been, and continue to be, disrupted and volatile. The debt and equity capital markets have been distressed. These issues, along with significant write-offs in the financial services sector, the re-pricing of credit risk and the current weak economic conditions may make it difficult to obtain funding.

The cost of raising money in the debt and equity capital markets has increased while the availability of funds from those markets generally has diminished. Also, as a result of concerns about the stability of financial markets generally and the solvency of counterparties specifically, the cost of obtaining money from the credit markets generally has increased as many lenders and institutional investors have increased interest rates, enacted tighter lending standards, refused to refinance existing debt at maturity or on terms similar to Inergy’s current debt and reduced and, in some cases, ceased to provide funding to borrowers.

A significant increase in Inergy’s indebtedness, or an increase in Inergy’s indebtedness that is proportionately greater than its issuances of equity, as well as the credit market and debt and equity capital market conditions discussed above could negatively impact Inergy’s credit ratings or its ability to remain in compliance with the financial covenants under its revolving credit agreement which could have a material adverse effect on Inergy’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. If Inergy is unable to finance acquisitions or our expansion projects as expected, Inergy could be required to seek alternative financing, the terms of which may not be attractive, or to revise or cancel its expansion plans.

 

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If Inergy does not continue to make acquisitions on economically acceptable terms, its future financial performance may be limited.

Due to increased competition from alternative energy sources, the propane industry is not a growth industry. In addition, as a result of long-standing customer relationships that are typical in the retail home propane industry, the inconvenience of switching tanks and suppliers and propane’s higher cost as compared to other energy sources, Inergy may have difficulty in increasing its retail customer base other than through acquisitions. Therefore, while Inergy’s operating objectives include promoting internal growth, its ability to grow will depend principally on acquisitions. Inergy’s future financial performance depends on its ability to continue to make acquisitions at attractive prices. We cannot assure our unitholders that Inergy will be able to continue to identify attractive acquisition candidates in the future or that it will be able to acquire businesses on economically acceptable terms. In particular, competition for acquisitions in the propane business has intensified and become more costly. Inergy may not be able to grow as rapidly as it expects through its acquisition of additional businesses for various reasons, including the following:

 

   

Inergy will use its cash from operations primarily to service its debt and for distributions to unitholders and reinvestment in its business. Consequently, the extent to which Inergy is unable to use cash or access capital to pay for additional acquisitions may limit its growth and impair its operating results. Further, Inergy is subject to certain debt incurrence covenants under its bank credit agreement and the indentures that govern its senior notes that may restrict its ability to incur additional debt to finance acquisitions.

 

   

Although Inergy intends to use its own securities as acquisition currency, some prospective sellers may not be willing to accept Inergy securities as consideration.

 

   

Inergy will use cash for capital expenditures related to expansion projects, which will reduce its cash available to pay for additional acquisitions.

Moreover, acquisitions involve potential risks, including:

 

   

Inergy’s ability to integrate the operations of recently acquired businesses;

 

   

the diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns;

 

   

customer or key employee loss from the acquired businesses; and

 

   

a significant increase in Inergy’s indebtedness.

Inergy’s growth strategy includes acquiring entities with lines of business that are distinct and separate from its existing operations that could subject Inergy to additional business and operating risks.

Consistent with Inergy’s announced growth strategy and its acquisition of the US Salt facility and related assets, Inergy may acquire assets that have operations in new and distinct lines of business from its existing operations. Integration of new business segments is a complex, costly and time-consuming process and may involve assets in which Inergy has limited operating experience. Failure to timely and successfully integrate acquired entities’ new lines of business with Inergy’s existing operations may have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations. The difficulties of integrating new business segments with existing operations include, among other things:

 

   

operating distinct business segments that require different operating strategies and different managerial expertise;

 

   

the necessity of coordinating organizations, systems and facilities in different locations;

 

   

integrating personnel with diverse business backgrounds and organizational cultures; and

 

   

consolidating corporate and administrative functions.

 

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In addition, the diversion of Inergy’s attention and any delays or difficulties encountered in connection with the integration of the new business segments, such as unanticipated liabilities or costs, could harm its existing business, results of operations, financial condition or prospects. Furthermore, new lines of business will subject Inergy to additional business and operating risks which could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

Inergy may be unable to successfully integrate its recent acquisitions.

One of Inergy’s primary business strategies is to grow through acquisitions. We cannot assure our unitholders that Inergy will successfully integrate acquisitions into its operations or that it will achieve the desired profitability from its acquisitions. Failure to successfully integrate these substantial acquisitions could adversely affect Inergy’s operations. The difficulties of combining the acquired operations include, among other things:

 

   

operating a significantly larger combined organization and integrating additional retail and wholesale distribution operations to Inergy’s existing supply, marketing and distribution operations;

 

   

coordinating geographically disparate organizations, systems and facilities;

 

   

integrating personnel from diverse business backgrounds and organizational cultures;

 

   

consolidating corporate, technological and administrative functions;

 

   

integrating internal controls, compliance under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and other corporate governance matters;

 

   

the diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns;

 

   

customer or key employee loss from the acquired businesses;

 

   

a significant increase in Inergy’s indebtedness; and

 

   

potential environmental or regulatory liabilities and title problems.

In addition, Inergy may not realize all of the anticipated benefits from its acquisitions, such as cost savings and revenue enhancements, for various reasons, including difficulties integrating operations and personnel, higher costs, unknown liabilities and fluctuations in markets.

Inergy’s indebtedness may limit its ability to borrow additional funds, make distributions to its unitholders, or capitalize on acquisition or other business opportunities, in addition to impairing its ability to fulfill its debt obligation under its senior notes.

As of September 30, 2009, Inergy had $1.1 billion of total outstanding indebtedness. Inergy’s leverage, various limitations in its credit facility, other restrictions governing its indebtedness and the indentures governing Inergy’s senior notes may reduce its ability to incur additional indebtedness, to engage in some transactions and to capitalize on acquisition or other business opportunities.

Inergy’s indebtedness and other financial obligations could have important consequences to unitholders. For example, they could:

 

   

make it more difficult for Inergy to make distributions to its unitholders;

 

   

impair Inergy’s ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, general partnership purposes or other purposes;

 

   

result in higher interest expense in the event of increases in interest rates since some of Inergy’s debt is, and will continue to be, at variable rates of interest;

 

   

have a material adverse effect on Inergy if it fails to comply with financial and restrictive covenants in its debt agreements and an event of default occurs as a result of that failure that is not cured or waived;

 

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require Inergy to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash flow to payments of Inergy’s indebtedness and other financial obligations, thereby reducing the availability of Inergy’s cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures and other general partnership requirements;

 

   

limit Inergy’s flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in its business and the propane industry; and

 

   

place Inergy at a competitive disadvantage compared to its competitors that have proportionately less debt.

If Inergy is unable to meet its debt service obligations and other financial obligations, it could be forced to restructure or refinance its indebtedness and other financial transactions, seek additional equity capital or sell its assets. Inergy may then be unable to obtain such financing or capital or sell its assets on satisfactory terms, if at all.

A change of control could result in Inergy facing substantial repayment obligations under its credit facility and its senior notes.

Inergy’s bank credit agreement and the indentures governing its senior notes contain provisions relating to change of control of Inergy’s managing general partner, the partnership, and Inergy’s operating company. If these provisions are triggered, Inergy’s outstanding bank indebtedness may become due. In such an event, there is no assurance that Inergy would be able to pay the indebtedness, in which case the lenders under Inergy’s credit facility would have the right to foreclose on Inergy’s assets, which would have a material adverse effect on Inergy. There is no restriction on the ability of Inergy’s general partners to enter into a transaction which would trigger the change of control provisions.

Restrictive covenants in the agreements governing Inergy’s indebtedness may reduce its operating flexibility.

The indentures governing Inergy’s outstanding senior notes and agreements governing Inergy’s revolving credit facilities and other future indebtedness contain or may contain various covenants limiting Inergy’s ability and the ability of specified subsidiaries of Inergy to, among other things:

 

   

pay distributions on, redeem or repurchase Inergy’s equity interests or redeem or repurchase Inergy’s subordinated debt;

 

   

make investments;

 

   

incur or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue preferred securities;

 

   

create or incur certain liens;

 

   

enter into agreements that restrict distributions or other payments from Inergy’s restricted subsidiaries to Inergy;

 

   

consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all of Inergy’s assets;

 

   

engage in transactions with affiliates;

 

   

create unrestricted subsidiaries; and

 

   

create non-guarantor subsidiaries.

These restrictions could limit Inergy’s ability and the ability of its subsidiaries to obtain future financings, make needed capital expenditures, withstand a future downturn in Inergy’s business or the economy in general, conduct operations or otherwise take advantage of business opportunities that may arise. Inergy’s bank credit agreement contains covenants requiring it to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy other financial conditions. Inergy may be unable to meet those ratios and conditions. Any future breach of these covenants and

 

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Inergy’s failure to meet any of those ratios and conditions could result in a default under the terms of Inergy’s bank credit agreement, which could result in the acceleration of Inergy’s debt and other financial obligations. If Inergy were unable to repay these amounts, the lenders could initiate a bankruptcy proceeding or liquidation proceeding or proceed against the collateral.

Inergy is subject to operating and litigation risks that could adversely affect its operating results to the extent not covered by insurance.

Inergy’s operations are subject to all operating hazards and risks incident to handling, storing, transporting and providing customers with combustible products such as propane and natural gas. As a result, Inergy has been, and likely will be, a defendant in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Inergy maintains insurance policies with insurers in such amounts and with such coverages and deductibles as it believes are reasonable and prudent. However, Inergy’s insurance may not be adequate to protect it from all material expenses related to potential future claims for personal injury and property damage. In addition, the occurrence of a serious accident, whether or not Inergy is involved, may have an adverse effect on the public’s desire to use its products.

Inergy’s operations are subject to compliance with environmental laws and regulations that can adversely affect Inergy’s results of operations and financial condition.

Inergy’s operations are subject to stringent environmental laws and regulations of federal, state and local authorities. Such environmental laws and regulations impose numerous obligations, including the acquisition of permits to conduct regulated activities, the incurrence of capital expenditures to comply with applicable laws, and restrictions on the generation, handling, treatment, storage, disposal, and transportation of certain materials and wastes. Failure to comply with such environmental laws and regulations can result in the assessment of substantial administrative, civil, and criminal penalties, the imposition of remedial liabilities and even the issuance of injunctions restricting or prohibiting Inergy’s activities. Certain environmental laws impose strict, joint and several liability for costs required to clean up and restore sites where hazardous substances have been disposed or otherwise released. In the course of Inergy’s operations, materials or wastes may have been spilled or released from properties owned or leased by Inergy or on or under other locations where these materials or wastes have been taken for disposal. In addition, many of the properties owned or leased by Inergy were previously operated by third parties whose management, disposal, or release of materials and wastes was not under Inergy’s control. Accordingly, Inergy may be liable for the costs of cleaning up or remediating contamination arising out of its operations or as a result of activities by others who previously occupied or operated on properties now owned or leased by Inergy. It is also possible that adoption of stricter environmental laws and regulations or more stringent interpretation of existing environmental laws and regulations in the future could result in additional costs or liabilities to Inergy as well as the industry in general.

Cost reimbursements due Inergy’s managing general partner may be substantial and will reduce the cash available for principal and interest on Inergy’s outstanding indebtedness.

Inergy reimburses its managing general partner and its affiliates, including officers and directors of its managing general partner, for all expenses they incur on Inergy’s behalf. The reimbursement of expenses could adversely affect Inergy’s ability to make payments of principal and interest on our outstanding indebtedness. Inergy’s managing general partner has sole discretion to determine the amount of these expenses. In addition, Inergy’s managing general partner and its affiliates provide Inergy with services for which Inergy is charged reasonable fees as determined by Inergy’s managing general partner in its sole discretion.

Failure to maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could cause Inergy to incur additional expenditures of time and financial resources.

Inergy has completed the process of documenting and testing its internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires annual management

 

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assessments of the effectiveness of its internal controls over financial reporting and a report by its independent registered public accounting firm on its controls over financial reporting. If, in the future, Inergy fails to maintain the adequacy of its internal controls, as such standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, it may not be able to ensure that it can conclude on an ongoing basis that it has effective internal controls over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Failure to achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment could cause Inergy to incur substantial expenditures of management time and financial resources to identify and correct any such failure.

Climate change legislation, regulatory initiatives and litigation may adversely affect Inergy’s operations.

On April 17, 2009, the EPA issued a notice of its proposed finding and determination that emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and other “greenhouse gases” presented an endangerment to human health and the environment because emissions of such gases are, according to EPA, contributing to warming of the earth’s atmosphere and other climatic changes. Once finalized, EPA’s finding and determination would allow the agency to begin regulating emissions of greenhouse gases under existing provisions of the federal Clean Air Act. In late September 2009, EPA proposed two sets of regulations in anticipation of finalizing its findings and determination, one rule to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from motor vehicles and the other to control emissions of greenhouse gases from stationary sources. Although the motor vehicle rules are expected to be adopted in March 2010, it may take EPA several years to adopt and impose regulations limiting emissions of greenhouse gases from stationary sources. Any limitation on emissions of greenhouse gases from Inergy’s equipment and operations could require it to incur costs to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases associated with its operations.

Also, on June 26, 2009, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the “American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009,” or “ACESA,” which would establish an economy-wide cap-and-trade program to reduce U.S. emissions of “greenhouse gases” including carbon dioxide and methane that may contribute to warming of the Earth’s atmosphere and other climatic changes. ACESA would require a 17% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from 2005 levels by 2020 and just over an 80% reduction of such emissions by 2050. Under this legislation, the EPA would issue a capped and steadily declining number of tradable emissions allowances to major sources of greenhouse gas emissions, including producers of NGLs (i.e., natural gas fractionators), local distribution companies and certain industrial facilities, so that such sources could continue to emit greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These allowances would be expected to escalate significantly in cost over time. The U.S. Senate has begun work on its own legislation for restricting domestic greenhouse gas emissions and President Obama has indicated his support of legislation to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through an emission allowance system. Although it is not possible at this time to predict when the Senate may act on climate change legislation or how any bill passed by the Senate would be reconciled with ACESA, any future federal laws or implementing regulations that may be adopted to address greenhouse gas emissions could require Inergy to incur increased operating costs and could adversely affect demand for the natural gas and NGL products and services Inergy provides.

Risks Related to Inergy’s Propane Operations

Since weather conditions may adversely affect the demand for propane, Inergy’s financial condition and results of operations are vulnerable to, and will be adversely affected by, warm winters.

Weather conditions have a significant impact on the demand for propane because Inergy’s customers depend on propane principally for heating purposes. As a result, warm weather conditions will adversely impact Inergy’s operating results and financial condition. Actual weather conditions can substantially change from one year to the next. Furthermore, warmer than normal temperatures in one or more regions in which Inergy operates can significantly decrease the total volume of propane it sells. Consequently, Inergy’s operating results may vary significantly due to actual changes in temperature. During seven of the last ten fiscal years temperatures were significantly warmer than normal in Inergy’s areas of operation (based on the 30-year average consisting of years

 

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1976 through 2005 published by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). We believe that Inergy’s results of operations during these periods were adversely affected as a result of this warm weather.

Sudden and sharp propane price increases that cannot be passed on to customers may adversely affect Inergy’s profit margins.

The propane industry is a “margin-based” business in which gross profits depend on the excess of sales prices over supply costs. As a result, Inergy’s profitability is sensitive to changes in wholesale prices of propane caused by changes in supply or other market conditions. When there are sudden and sharp increases in the wholesale cost of propane, Inergy may not be able to pass on these increases to its customers through retail or wholesale prices. Propane is a commodity and the price Inergy pays for it can fluctuate significantly in response to changes in supply or other market conditions. Inergy has no control over supply or market conditions. In addition, the timing of cost pass-throughs can significantly affect margins. Sudden and extended wholesale price increases could reduce Inergy’s gross profits and could, if continued over an extended period of time, reduce demand by encouraging its retail customers to conserve or convert to alternative energy sources.

The highly competitive nature of the retail propane business could cause Inergy to lose customers or affect its ability to acquire new customers, thereby reducing its revenues.

Inergy has competitors and potential competitors who are larger and have substantially greater financial resources than it does. Also, because of relatively low barriers to entry into the retail propane business, numerous small retail propane distributors, as well as companies not engaged in retail propane distribution, may enter Inergy’s markets and compete with it. Most of Inergy’s propane retail branch locations compete with several marketers or distributors. The principal factors influencing competition with other retail marketers are:

 

   

price;

 

   

reliability and quality of service;

 

   

responsiveness to customer needs;

 

   

safety concerns;

 

   

long-standing customer relationships;

 

   

the inconvenience of switching tanks and suppliers; and

 

   

the lack of growth in the industry.

We can make no assurances that Inergy will be able to compete successfully on the basis of these factors. If a competitor attempts to increase market share by reducing prices, Inergy may lose customers, which would reduce its revenues.

If Inergy is not able to purchase propane from its principal suppliers, Inergy’s results of operations would be adversely affected.

Most of Inergy’s total volume purchases are made under supply contracts that have a term of one year, are subject to annual renewal, and provide various pricing formulas. Two of Inergy’s suppliers, BP Amoco Corp. (12%) and Sunoco, Inc. (11%), accounted for 23% of propane purchases during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009. In the event that Inergy is unable to purchase propane from its significant suppliers, Inergy’s failure to obtain alternate sources of supply at competitive prices and on a timely basis may hurt its ability to satisfy customer demand, reduce its revenues and adversely affect its results of operations.

Competition from other energy sources may cause Inergy to lose customers, thereby reducing its revenues.

Competition from other energy sources, including natural gas and electricity, has been increasing as a result of reduced regulation of many utilities, including natural gas and electricity. Propane is generally not competitive

 

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with natural gas in areas where natural gas pipelines already exist because natural gas is a less expensive source of energy than propane. The gradual expansion of natural gas distribution systems and availability of natural gas in many areas that previously depended upon propane could cause Inergy to lose customers, thereby reducing its revenues.

Inergy’s business would be adversely affected if service at its principal storage facilities or on the common carrier pipelines it uses is interrupted.

Historically, a substantial portion of the propane purchased to support Inergy’s operations has originated at Conway, Kansas, Hattiesburg, Mississippi and Mont Belvieu, Texas and has been shipped to it through major common carrier pipelines. Any significant interruption in the service at these storage facilities or on the common carrier pipelines Inergy uses would adversely affect its ability to obtain propane.

If Inergy is not able to sell propane that it has purchased through wholesale supply agreements to either its own retail propane customers or to other retailers and wholesalers, the results of its operations would be adversely affected.

Inergy currently is party to propane supply contracts and expects to enter into additional propane supply contracts which require it to purchase substantially all the propane production from certain refineries. Inergy’s inability to sell the propane supply in its own propane distribution business, to other retail propane distributors or to other propane wholesalers would have a substantial adverse impact on its operating results and could adversely impact its capital liquidity. Inergy is also a party to fixed price sale contracts with certain customers that are backed-up by propane supply contracts. If a significant number of Inergy’s customers default under these fixed price contracts, the results of Inergy’s operations would be adversely affected.

Energy efficiency and new technology may reduce the demand for propane and adversely affect Inergy’s operating results.

Increased conservation and technological advances, including installation of improved insulation and the development of more efficient furnaces and other heating devices, have adversely affected the demand for propane by retail customers. Future conservation measures or technological advances in heating, conservation, energy generation or other devices might reduce demand for propane and adversely affect Inergy’s operating results.

Due to Inergy’s limited asset diversification, adverse developments in its propane business could adversely affect Inergy’s operating results and reduce its ability to make distributions to its unitholders.

Inergy relies substantially on the revenues generated from its propane business. Due to Inergy’s limited asset diversification, an adverse development in this business would have a significantly greater impact on Inergy’s financial condition and results of operations than if it maintained more diverse assets.

Risks Related to Inergy’s Midstream Operations

Federal, state or local regulatory measures could adversely affect Inergy’s business.

Inergy’s operations are subject to federal, state and local regulatory authorities. Specifically, Inergy’s natural gas storage facilities are subject to the regulation of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”).

Under the Natural Gas Act of 1938 (“NGA”), FERC has authority to regulate Inergy’s natural gas facilities that provide natural gas transportation services in interstate commerce, including storage services. FERC’s authority to regulate those services includes the rates charged for the services, terms and conditions of service, certification and construction of new facilities, the extension or abandonment of services and facilities, the

 

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maintenance of accounts and records, the acquisition and disposition of facilities, the initiation and discontinuation of services, relationships with affiliated entities, and various other matters. Natural gas companies may not charge rates that, upon review by FERC, are found to be unjust and unreasonable or unduly discriminatory. In addition, FERC prohibits natural gas companies from unduly preferring or unreasonably discriminating against any person with respect to pipeline transportation rates or terms and conditions of service. The rates and terms and conditions for interstate services provided by the Steuben facility are found in the FERC-approved tariff of Steuben Gas Storage Company. The rates and terms and conditions for interstate services provided by Stagecoach are found in the FERC-approved tariff of Central New York Oil and Gas Company, LLC (“CNYOG”), Inergy’s subsidiary and owner of the Stagecoach facility. The rates and terms and conditions for interstate services provided by the Thomas Corners facility are found in the FERC-approved tariff of Arlington Storage Company, LLC (“ASC”), Inergy’s subsidiary and owner of the Thomas Corners facility.

Pursuant to the NGA, existing interstate transportation and storage rates may be challenged by complaint and are subject to prospective change by FERC. Additionally, rate increases proposed by the regulated pipeline or storage provider may be challenged by protest and such increases may ultimately be rejected by FERC. CNYOG and ASC currently hold authority from FERC to charge and collect market-based rates for services provided at the Stagecoach facility and the Thomas Corners facility, respectively. There can be no guarantee that CNYOG and ASC will be allowed to continue to operate under such a rate structure for the remainder of the Stagecoach and Thomas Corners facilities’ operating lives. Any successful complaint or protest against rates charged for CNYOG’s and ASC’s storage and related services, or CNYOG’s or ASC’s loss of market-based rate authority, could have an adverse impact on Inergy’s revenues.

In addition, CNYOG or ASC’s market-based rate authority would be subject to further review if it acquires transportation facilities or additional storage capacity, if Inergy or one of its affiliates provides storage or transportation services in the same market area or acquires an interest in another storage field that can link Inergy’s facilities to the market area or if Inergy or one of its affiliates acquire an interest in or is acquired by an interstate pipeline.

There can be no assurance that FERC will continue to pursue its approach of pro-competitive policies as it considers matters such as pipeline rates and rules and policies that may affect rights of access to natural gas transportation capacity, transportation and storage facilities. Any successful complaint or protest against Inergy’s rates or loss of our market-based rate authority could have an adverse impact on Inergy’s revenues associated with providing storage services. Failure to comply with applicable regulations under the NGA, Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978, Pipeline Safety Act of 1968 and certain other laws, and with implementing regulations associated with these laws could result in the imposition of administrative and criminal remedies and civil penalties of up to $1,000,000 per day, per violation.

Inergy’s storage business depends on neighboring pipelines to transport natural gas.

Inergy’s Stagecoach natural gas storage business depends on Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company’s 300-Line and the Millennium Pipeline, currently the only pipelines to which it is interconnected, the Steuben natural gas storage facility depends on the Dominion Transmission System and the Thomas Corners natural gas storage facility depends on Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company’s 400-Line and the Millennium Pipeline. These pipelines are owned by parties not affiliated with Inergy. Any interruption of service on the pipeline or lateral connections or adverse change in the terms and conditions of service could have a material adverse effect on Inergy’s ability, and the ability of Inergy’s customers, to transport natural gas to and from Inergy’s facilities and have a corresponding material adverse effect on Inergy’s storage revenues. In addition, the rates charged by the interconnected pipelines for transportation to and from Inergy’s facilities affect the utilization and value of our storage services. Significant changes in the rates charged by these pipelines or the rates charged by other pipelines with which the interconnected pipelines compete could also have a material adverse effect on Inergy’s storage revenues.

 

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Inergy expects to derive a significant portion of its revenues from its natural gas and LPG storage operations from a limited number of customers, and the loss of one or more of these customers could result in a significant loss of revenues and cash flow.

Inergy expects to derive a significant portion of its revenues and cash flow in connection with its natural gas and LPG storage operations from a limited number of customers. The loss, nonpayment, nonperformance, or impaired creditworthiness of one of these customers could have a material adverse effect on Inergy’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

Inergy competes with other natural gas storage companies and services that can substitute for storage services.

Inergy’s principal competitors in its natural gas storage market include other storage providers including among others Dominion Resources, Inc., NiSource Inc. and El Paso Corporation. These major natural gas transmission companies have existing storage facilities connected to their systems that compete with certain of Inergy’s facilities. FERC has adopted a policy that favors authorization of new storage projects, and there are numerous natural gas storage options in the New York/Pennsylvania geographic market. Pending and future construction projects, if and when brought on line, may also compete with Inergy’s natural gas storage operations. Such projects may include FERC-certificated storage expansions and greenfield construction projects. Inergy also competes with the numerous alternatives to storage available to customers, including pipeline balancing/no-notice services, seasonal/swing services provided by pipelines and marketers, and on-system LNG facilities.

Expanding Inergy’s business by constructing new midstream assets subjects Inergy to risks.

One of the ways Inergy may grow its business is through the expansion of its existing assets, such as the Thomas Corners development, the West Coast expansion project and the Watkins Glenn LPG storage facility. The construction of additional storage facilities or new pipeline interconnects involves numerous regulatory, environmental, political and legal uncertainties beyond Inergy’s control and may require the expenditure of significant amounts of capital. If Inergy undertakes these projects, they may not be completed on schedule or at all or at the budgeted cost. Moreover, Inergy’s revenues may not increase immediately upon the expenditure of funds on a particular project. For instance, if Inergy builds a new midstream asset, the construction will occur over an extended period of time, and Inergy will not receive material increases in revenues until after the project is placed in service. Moreover, Inergy may construct facilities to capture anticipated future growth in production and/or demand in a region in which such growth does not materialize. As a result, new facilities may not be able to attract enough throughput to achieve Inergy’s expected investment return, which could adversely affect Inergy’s results of operations and financial condition.

Inergy may not be able to retain existing customers or acquire new customers, which would reduce Inergy’s revenues and limit our future profitability.

The renewal or replacement of existing contracts with Inergy’s customers at rates sufficient to maintain current revenues and cash flows depends on a number of factors beyond Inergy’s control, including competition from other pipelines and storage providers, and the price of, and demand for, natural gas in the markets Inergy serves. The inability to renew or replace its current contracts as they expire and to respond appropriately to changing market conditions could have a negative effect on Inergy’s profitability.

The fees charged by Inergy to third parties under transmission, transportation and storage agreements may not escalate sufficiently to cover increases in costs and the agreements may not be renewed or may be suspended in some circumstances.

Inergy’s costs may increase at a rate greater than the rate that the fees Inergy charges to third parties increase pursuant to our contracts with them. Furthermore, third parties may not renew their contracts with Inergy. Additionally, some third parties’ obligations under their agreements with Inergy may be permanently or

 

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temporarily reduced upon the occurrence of certain events, some of which are beyond Inergy’s control, including force majeure events wherein the supply of natural gas is curtailed or cut off. Force majeure events include (but are not limited to) revolutions, wars, acts of enemies, embargoes, import or export restrictions, strikes, lockouts, fires, storms, floods, acts of God, explosions, mechanical or physical failures of Inergy’s equipment or facilities or those of third parties. If the escalation of fees is insufficient to cover increased costs, if third parties do not renew or extend their contracts with Inergy or if any third party suspends or terminates its contracts with Inergy, Inergy’s financial results would be negatively impacted.

Inergy’s business would be adversely affected if operations at any of its facilities were interrupted.

Inergy’s operations are dependent upon the infrastructure that it has developed, including, storage facilities and various means of transportation. Any significant interruption at these facilities or pipelines or Inergy’s or its customers’ inability to transmit natural gas to or from these facilities or pipelines for any reason would adversely affect Inergy’s results of operations.

Risks Inherent in an Investment in Us

We are largely dependent on Inergy, L.P. for our growth. As a result of the fiduciary obligations of Inergy’s managing general partner, which is our wholly owned subsidiary, to the unitholders of Inergy, our ability to pursue business opportunities independently will be limited.

We currently intend to grow primarily through the growth of Inergy. While we are not precluded from pursuing business opportunities independent of Inergy, Inergy’s managing general partner, which is our wholly owned subsidiary, has fiduciary duties to Inergy unitholders which would make it difficult for us to engage in any business activity that is competitive with Inergy. Those fiduciary duties are applicable to us because we control the managing general partner through our ability to elect all of its directors. While there may be circumstances in which these fiduciary duties may be satisfied while allowing us to pursue business opportunities independent of Inergy, we expect such opportunities to be limited. Accordingly, we may be unable to diversify our sources of revenue in order to increase cash distributions to our unitholders. Please read “—Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest.”

A substantial portion of our partnership interests in Inergy are restricted and some are not publicly traded, which may limit our ability to sell these interests as well as interests in other subsidiaries that we own.

We own 4,706,689 Inergy common units, the majority of which are unregistered and restricted securities, within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933. We therefore face restrictions on the volume of Inergy common units we can sell in any three-month period. In addition, our investment in Inergy’s general partners and our ability to sell such interests is limited because there is no market for them.

Cost reimbursements due our general partner may be substantial and will reduce our cash available for distribution to holders of our common units.

Prior to making any distribution on our common units, we reimburse our general partner for expenses it incurs on our behalf. The reimbursement of expenses could adversely affect our ability to pay cash distributions to holders of our common units. Our general partner has sole discretion to determine the amount of these expenses. In addition, our general partner and its affiliates may perform other services for us for which we will be charged fees as determined by our general partner.

The President and Chief Executive Officer of our general partner effectively controls us and Inergy through his control of our general partner and Inergy’s managing general partner.

The president and chief executive officer of both our general partner and Inergy’s managing general partner owns an economic interest of 57.03% in our general partner and has voting control of our general partner. He

 

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therefore controls our general partner and through it, the managing general partner of Inergy and may be able to influence unitholder votes. Control over these entities gives our president and chief executive officer substantial control over our and Inergy’s business and operations.

The control of our general partner may be transferred to a third party, and that party could replace our current management team, in each case without unitholder consent.

Our general partner may transfer its general partner interest to a third party in a merger or in a sale of all or substantially all of its assets without the consent of our unitholders. Furthermore, there is no restriction in our partnership agreement on the ability of the owners of our general partner to transfer their ownership interest in our general partner to a third party. The new owner of our general partner would then be in a position to replace the board of directors and officers of our general partner with its own choices and to control the decisions taken by the board of directors and officers.

Our unitholders cannot easily remove our general partner.

Unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, our unitholders have only limited voting rights on matters affecting our business and, therefore, limited ability to influence management’s decisions regarding our business. Our unitholders did not elect our general partner or the directors of our general partner and will have no right to elect our general partner or the directors of our general partner on an annual or other continuing basis in the future.

Furthermore, if our unitholders are dissatisfied with the performance of our general partner, they will have little ability to remove our general partner. Our general partner may not be removed except upon the vote of the holders of at least 66 2/ 3% of the outstanding units voting together as a single class. Because affiliates of our general partner own more than one-third of our outstanding units, our general partner currently cannot be removed without the consent of our general partner and its affiliates.

Our unitholders’ voting rights are further restricted by the provision in our partnership agreement stating that any units held by a person that owns 20% or more of any class of units then outstanding, other than our general partner and its affiliates, cannot be voted on any matter. In addition, our partnership agreement contains provisions limiting the ability of our unitholders to call meetings or to acquire information about our operations, as well as other provisions limiting our unitholders’ ability to influence the manner or direction of our management.

As a result of these provisions, the price at which our common units trade may be lower because of the absence or reduction of a takeover premium in the trading price.

Inergy’s unitholders have the right to remove Inergy’s general partner with the approval of the holders of 66 2/3% of all units, which would cause us to lose our general partner interest in Inergy and the ability to manage Inergy.

We currently manage Inergy through Inergy GP, LLC, Inergy’s managing general partner and our wholly owned subsidiary. Inergy’s partnership agreement, however, gives unitholders of Inergy the right to remove the managing general partner of Inergy upon the affirmative vote of holders of 66 2/3% of Inergy’s outstanding units. If Inergy GP, LLC were removed as managing general partner of Inergy, Inergy Partners, LLC, Inergy’s non-managing general partner and our wholly owned subsidiary, would receive cash or common units in exchange for its approximate 0.8% general partner interest and Inergy GP, LLC would lose its ability to manage Inergy. While the common units or cash we would receive are intended under the terms of Inergy’s partnership agreement to fully compensate us in the event such an exchange is required, the value of these common units or investments we make with the cash over time may not be equivalent to the value of the general partner interest had we retained it.

 

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Inergy may issue additional Inergy common units, which may increase the risk that Inergy will not have sufficient available cash to maintain or increase the per Inergy unit distribution level.

Inergy has wide latitude to issue additional Inergy common units, including Inergy common units that rank senior to the incentive distributions rights as to quarterly cash distributions, on the terms and conditions established by Inergy’s managing general partner. The payment of distributions on these additional Inergy common units may increase the risk that Inergy will be unable to maintain or increase the per Inergy unit distribution level.

If in the future we cease to manage and control Inergy through our direct and indirect ownership of the general partner interests in Inergy, we may be deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

If we cease to manage and control Inergy and are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, we would either have to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, obtain exemptive relief from the SEC or modify our organizational structure or our contract rights to fall outside the definition of an investment company. Registering as an investment company could, among other things, materially limit our ability to engage in transactions with affiliates, including the purchase and sale of certain securities or other property to or from our affiliates, restrict our ability to borrow funds or engage in other transactions involving leverage and require us to add additional directors who are independent of us or our affiliates.

You may not have limited liability if a court finds that unitholder action constitutes control of our business.

Under Delaware law, you could be held liable for our obligations to the same extent as a general partner if a court determined that the right or the exercise of the right by our unitholders as a group to remove or replace our general partner, to approve some amendments to the partnership agreement or to take other action under our partnership agreement constituted participation in the “control” of our business.

Our general partner generally has unlimited liability for the obligations of the partnership, such as its debts and environmental liabilities, except for those contractual obligations of the partnership that are expressly made without recourse to our general partner.

In addition, Section 17-607 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act provides that, under some circumstances, a unitholder may be liable to us for the amount of a distribution for a period of three years from the date of the distribution. Please read “Material Provisions of Our Partnership Agreement—Limited Liability” for a discussion of the implications of the limitations on liability to a unitholder.

Restrictions in our credit facility could limit our ability to make distributions to our unitholders.

Our credit facility contains covenants limiting our ability to incur indebtedness, grant liens, engage in transactions with affiliates and make distributions to our unitholders. This facility also contains covenants requiring us to maintain certain financial ratios. We are prohibited from making any distribution to unitholders if such distribution would cause an event of default or otherwise violate a covenant under this facility.

We may issue an unlimited number of limited partner interests without the consent of our unitholders, which will dilute a unitholder’s ownership interest in us and may increase the risk that we will not have sufficient available cash to maintain or increase our per unit distribution level .

Our general partner may cause us to issue an unlimited number of limited partner interests of any type, on terms and conditions established by our general partner, without unitholder approval. Such issuances may occur in connection with acquisitions or capital improvements by us or by Inergy or as a result of grants made under our long-term incentive plan.

 

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The issuance of additional common units or other equity securities of equal rank will have the following effects:

 

   

our unitholders’ proportionate ownership interest in us will decrease;

 

   

the amount of cash available for distribution on each common unit may decrease;

 

   

the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding common unit may be diminished;

 

   

the ratio of taxable income to distributions may increase; and

 

   

the market price of the common units may decline.

Furthermore, our partnership agreement does not give our unitholders the right to approve our issuance of equity securities ranking junior to the common units at any time.

Our cash distribution policy limits our ability to grow.

Because we distribute all of our available cash, our growth may not be as rapid as businesses that reinvest their available cash to expand ongoing operations. In fact, our growth initially will be completely dependent upon Inergy’s ability to increase its quarterly distribution per unit because currently our only cash-generating assets are partnership interests in Inergy. If we issue additional units or incur debt to fund acquisitions and growth capital expenditures, the payment of distributions on those additional units or interest on that debt could increase the risk that we will be unable to maintain or increase our per unit distribution level.

We are required to evaluate our internal control over financial reporting under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and any adverse results from such evaluation could result in a loss of investor confidence in our financial reports and have an adverse affect on our financial results and the market price of our common units.

Rules adopted by the SEC pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 require annual review and evaluation of our internal control systems, and attestation of these systems by our independent auditors. If we are not able to implement the requirements of Section 404 in a timely manner or with adequate compliance, investors could lose confidence in the reliability of our financial statements, which could result in a decrease in the market price of our common units. In addition, to the extent we or our independent registered public accounting firm identify a significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, the resources and costs required to remediate such deficiency could have an adverse impact on our future results of operations.

Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest

Although we control Inergy through our ownership of its managing general partner, Inergy’s managing general partner owes fiduciary duties to Inergy and Inergy’s unitholders, which may conflict with our interests.

Conflicts of interest exist and may arise in the future as a result of the relationships between us and our affiliates, including Inergy’s managing general partner, on the one hand, and Inergy and its limited partners, on the other hand. The directors and officers of Inergy GP, LLC have fiduciary duties to manage Inergy in a manner beneficial to us, its owner. At the same time, the managing general partner has a fiduciary duty to manage Inergy in a manner beneficial to Inergy and its limited partners. The board of directors of Inergy GP, LLC will resolve any such conflict and has broad latitude to consider the interests of all parties to the conflict. The resolution of these conflicts may not always be in our best interest or that of our unitholders.

For example, conflicts of interest may arise in the following situations:

 

   

the allocation of shared overhead expenses to Inergy and us;

 

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the interpretation and enforcement of contractual obligations between us and our affiliates, on the one hand, and Inergy, on the other hand;

 

   

the determination of the amount of cash to be distributed to Inergy’s partners and the amount of cash to be reserved for the future conduct of Inergy’s business;

 

   

the determination of whether Inergy should use cash on hand, borrow or issue equity to raise cash to finance acquisitions or expansion capital projects, repay indebtedness, meet working capital needs, pay distributions to Inergy’s partners or otherwise;

 

   

the determination of the terms and purchase price applicable to any class of units sold in a private placement between us and Inergy; and

 

   

any decision we make in the future to engage in business activities independent of Inergy.

The fiduciary duties of our general partner’s officers and directors may conflict with those of Inergy GP, LLC, Inergy’s managing general partner.

Conflicts of interest may arise because of the relationships between Inergy GP, LLC, Inergy and us. Our general partner’s directors and officers have fiduciary duties to manage our business in a manner beneficial to us and our unitholders. Simultaneously, a majority of our general partner’s directors and all of its officers are also directors and officers of Inergy GP, LLC, Inergy’s managing general partner, and have fiduciary duties to manage the business of Inergy in a manner beneficial to Inergy and Inergy’s unitholders. The resolution of these conflicts may not always be in our best interest or that of our unitholders.

Our general partner has conflicts of interest and limited fiduciary responsibilities to us, which may allow it to favor its own interests to the detriment of our unitholders.

Our general partner owns a non-economic general partner interest in us, and certain named executive officers and directors of our general partner and certain named executive officers and directors of the managing general partner of Inergy own an approximate 46.0% limited partner interest in us. In addition, certain officers of our general partner and certain officers and directors of the managing general partner of Inergy own approximately 65.8% of our general partner.

Conflicts of interest may arise between our general partner and us. As a result of these conflicts, our general partner may favor its own interests and the interests of its affiliates over the interests of our unitholders. These conflicts include, among others, the following situations:

Conflicts Relating to Control:

 

   

our general partner is allowed to take into account the interests of parties other than us, including Inergy and its affiliates and any other businesses acquired in the future, in resolving conflicts of interest, which has the effect of limiting its fiduciary duty to our unitholders;

 

   

our general partner may limit its liability and reduce its fiduciary duties, while also restricting the remedies available to our unitholders for actions that, without the limitations, might constitute breaches of fiduciary duty. As a result of purchasing units, our unitholders consent to some actions and conflicts of interest that might otherwise constitute a breach of fiduciary or other duties under applicable state law;

 

   

our general partner controls the enforcement of obligations owed to us by our general partner and its affiliates;

 

   

our general partner decides whether to retain separate counsel, accountants or others to perform services for us; and

 

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our partnership agreement gives our general partner broad discretion in establishing financial reserves for the proper conduct of our business. These reserves also affect the amount of cash available for distribution.

Conflicts Relating to Costs:

 

   

our general partner determines the amount and timing of investment transactions, asset purchases and sales, capital expenditures, borrowings, issuance of additional partnership securities and reserves, each of which can affect the amount of cash that is distributed to our unitholders;

 

   

our general partner determines which of the costs incurred by our general partner and its affiliates are reimbursable by us; and

 

   

our partnership agreement does not restrict our general partner from causing us to pay it or its affiliates for any services rendered on terms that are fair and reasonable to us or entering into additional contractual arrangements with any of these entities on our behalf.

Our general partner may not be fully reimbursed for the use of its officers and employees by Inergy’s managing general partner.

Our general partner shares officers and administrative personnel with Inergy’s managing general partner to operate both our business and Inergy’s business. In that case, our general partner’s officers, who are also the officers of Inergy’s managing general partner, allocate, in their reasonable and sole discretion, the time its employees spend on our behalf and on behalf of Inergy. These allocations may not necessarily be the result of arms-length negotiations between Inergy’s managing general partner and our general partner. Although our general partner intends to be reimbursed for its employee’s activities, due to the nature of the allocations, this reimbursement may not exactly match the actual time and overhead spent.

Our partnership agreement contains provisions that reduce the remedies available to unitholders for actions that might otherwise constitute a breach of fiduciary duty by our general partner. It will be difficult for a unitholder to challenge a resolution of a conflict of interest by our general partner or by its conflicts committee.

Whenever our general partner makes a determination or takes or declines to take any other action in its capacity as our general partner, it will be obligated to act in good faith, which means it must reasonably believe that the determination or other action is in our best interests. Whenever a potential conflict of interest exists between us and our general partner, our general partner may resolve such conflict of interest. If our general partner determines that its resolution of the conflict of interest is on terms no less favorable to us than those generally being provided to or available from unrelated third parties or is fair and reasonable to us, taking into account the totality of the relationships between us and our general partner, then it shall be presumed that in making this determination, our general partner acted in good faith. A unitholder seeking to challenge this resolution of the conflict of interest would bear the burden of overcoming such presumption. This is different from the situation with Delaware corporations, where a conflict resolution by an interested party would be presumed to be unfair and the interested party would have the burden of demonstrating that the resolution was fair.

Furthermore, if our general partner obtains the approval of our conflicts committee, the resolution will be conclusively deemed to be fair and reasonable to us and not a breach by our general partner of any duties it may owe to us or our unitholders. This is different from the situation with Delaware corporations, where a conflict resolution by a committee consisting solely of independent directors would merely shift the burden of demonstrating unfairness to the plaintiff. If you chose to purchase a common unit, you will be treated as having consented to the various actions contemplated in our partnership agreement and conflicts of interest that might otherwise be considered a breach of fiduciary duties under applicable state law. As a result, unitholders will effectively not be able to challenge a decision by the conflicts committee.

 

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Unlike Inergy and most other master limited partnerships, which require at least two independent members of the conflicts committee, our partnership agreement provides that a conflicts committee may be comprised of one or more directors. If we establish a conflicts committee with only one director, your interests may not be as well served as if we had a conflicts committee with at least two independent directors. A single member committee would not have the benefit of discussion with and input from other independent directors.

Our general partner has a limited call right that may require unitholders to sell common units at an undesirable time or price.

If at any time less than 85% of the total limited partner interests of any class then outstanding is held by persons other than our general partner and its affiliates, our general partner will have the right, but not the obligation, which it may assign to any of its affiliates or to us, to acquire all, but not less than all, of the remaining common units held by unaffiliated persons at a price not less than their then-current market price. As a result, our unitholders may be required to sell common units at an undesirable time or price and may not receive any return on their investment. A unitholder may also incur a tax liability upon a sale of common units.

Tax Risks to Our Common Unitholders

You should read “Material Tax Consequences” for a more complete discussion of the expected material federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of common units.

The tax treatment of publicly traded partnerships is subject to potential legislative, judicial or administrative changes. If we or Inergy were treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, or if legislation is passed that may preclude us from qualifying for treatment as a partnership, or if we or Inergy were to become subject to a material amount of entity-level taxation for state tax purposes, then our cash available for distribution to our unitholders would be substantially reduced.

The value of our investment in Inergy depends largely on Inergy being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, which requires that 90% or more of Inergy’s gross income for every taxable year consist of qualifying income, as defined in Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code. Inergy may not meet this requirement or current law may change so as to cause, in either event, Inergy to be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes or otherwise subject to federal income tax. Moreover, the anticipated after-tax benefit of an investment in our common units depends largely on our being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.

If we or Inergy were treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, we or Inergy would pay federal income tax on our taxable income at the corporate tax rate. Distributions to us would generally be taxed again as corporate distributions, and no income, gains, losses, deductions or credits would flow through to us. As a result, there would be a material reduction in our anticipated cash flow and distributions to our unitholders, likely causing a substantial reduction in the value of our units.

Current law may change, causing us or Inergy to be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes or otherwise subjecting us or Inergy to entity level taxation. In response to recent public offerings of interests of private equity funds and hedge funds, Congress is considering changes to Internal Revenue Code section 7704(d) (definition of qualifying income). We are unable to predict whether legislation will be enacted or have any impact on us.

Because of widespread state budget deficits and other reasons, several states are evaluating ways to subject partnerships to entity level taxation through the imposition of state income, franchise or other forms of taxation. For instance, Inergy will be subject to a new entity-level tax on the portion of its income that is generated in Texas beginning in 2007. Imposition of such a tax upon us or Inergy as an entity will reduce, our cash available for distribution to our unitholders.

 

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Inergy’s partnership agreement provides that if a law is enacted or existing law is modified or interpreted in a manner that subjects Inergy to taxation as a corporation or otherwise subjects Inergy to entity-level taxation for federal, state or local income tax purposes, the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution amounts will be adjusted to reflect the impact of that law on Inergy. Likewise, if we or Inergy is subjected to any such form of an entity-level taxation the cash available for distribution to our unitholders will be reduced.

If the IRS contests the federal income tax positions we or Inergy take, the market for our common units or Inergy units may be adversely impacted, and the costs of any contest will reduce cash available for distribution to our unitholders.

The IRS may adopt positions that differ from the positions we or Inergy take. It may be necessary to resort to administrative or court proceedings to sustain some or all of the positions we or Inergy take. A court may disagree with some or all of the positions we or Inergy take. Any contest with the IRS may materially and adversely impact the market for our common units or Inergy units and the price at which they trade. In addition, the cost of any contest between Inergy and the IRS will result in a reduction in cash available for distribution to Inergy unitholders and thus indirectly by us, as a unitholder and as the owner of the general partners of Inergy. Moreover, the costs of any contest between us and the IRS will result in a reduction in cash available for distribution to our unitholders and thus will be borne indirectly by our unitholders.

Our unitholders may be required to pay taxes on income from us even if they do not receive any cash distributions from us.

Because our unitholders will be treated as partners to whom we will allocate taxable income, which could be different in amount than the cash we distribute, our unitholders are required to pay any federal income taxes and, in some cases, state and local income taxes on their share of our taxable income, whether or not they receive cash distributions from us. Our unitholders may not receive cash distributions from us equal to their share of our taxable income or even equal to the tax liability that results from the taxation of their share of our taxable income.

Tax gain or loss on disposition of our common units could be more or less than expected.

A unitholder who sells common units will recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and his adjusted tax basis in those common units. Prior distributions to a unitholder in excess of the total net taxable income allocated to that unitholder, which decreased the tax basis in that unitholder’s common unit, will, in effect, become taxable income to that unitholder if the common unit is sold at a price greater than that unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit, even if the price is less than the original cost. A substantial portion of the amount realized, whether or not representing gain, may be ordinary income to that unitholder. In addition, if a unitholder sells units, the unitholder may incur a tax liability in excess of the amount of cash received from the sale.

Tax-exempt entities, regulated investment companies and foreign persons face unique tax issues from owning common units that may result in adverse tax consequences to them.

Investment in common units by tax-exempt entities, including employee benefit plans and individual retirement accounts (known as IRAs), and non-U.S. persons raises issues unique to them. For example, virtually all of our income allocated to organizations exempt from federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and other retirement plans, will be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable to such a unitholder. Distributions to non-U.S. persons will be reduced by withholding taxes imposed at the highest effective applicable tax rate, and non-U.S. persons will be required to file United States federal income tax returns and pay tax on their share of our taxable income.

 

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The sale or exchange of 50% or more of our capital and profits interests within a twelve-month period will result in the termination of our partnership for federal income tax purposes.

We will be considered to have terminated our partnership for federal income tax purposes if there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits within a twelve-month period. Likewise, Inergy will be considered to have terminated its partnership for federal income tax purposes if there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in Inergy’s capital and profits within a twelve-month period. A termination would, among other things, result in the closing of our or Inergy’s taxable year for all unitholders and could result in a deferral of depreciation deductions allowable in computing our taxable income for the year in which the termination occurs. Thus, if this occurs our unitholders will be allocated an increased amount of federal taxable income for the year in which we are considered to be terminated as a percentage of the cash distributed to unitholders with respect to that period. Although the amount of increase cannot be estimated because it depends upon numerous factors including the timing of the termination, the amount could be material. Our termination, or the termination of Inergy, currently would not affect our classification, or the classification of Inergy, as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, but instead, we or Inergy would be treated as a new partnership for tax purposes. If treated as a new partnership, we must make new tax elections and could be subject to penalties if we are unable to determine that a termination occurred. Please read “Material Tax Consequences—Disposition of Common Units—Constructive Termination” for a discussion of the consequences of our termination for federal income taxes purposes.

Our unitholders will likely be subject to state and local taxes and return filing requirements in states where they do not live as a result of investing in our common units.

In addition to federal income taxes, our unitholders will likely be subject to other taxes, including foreign taxes, state and local taxes, unincorporated business taxes and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that are imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we or Inergy do business or own property and in which they do not reside. We and Inergy own property and conduct business in numerous states in the United States. Unitholders may be required to file state and local income tax returns and pay state and local income taxes in many or all of the jurisdictions in which we or Inergy do business or own property. Further, unitholders may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with those requirements. It is our unitholders’ responsibility to file all United States federal, state, local and foreign tax returns.

Inergy has adopted certain valuation methodologies and monthly conventions that may result in a shift of income, gain, loss and deduction between us and the public unitholders of Inergy. The IRS may challenge this treatment, which could adversely affect the value of Inergy’s common units and our common units.

When we or Inergy issue additional units or engage in certain other transactions, Inergy determines the fair market value of its assets and allocates any unrealized gain or loss attributable to such assets to the capital accounts of Inergy’s public unitholders and us. The adopted methodology may be viewed as understating the value of Inergy’s assets. In that case, there may be a shift of income, gain, loss and deduction between certain Inergy public unitholders and us, which may be unfavorable to such Inergy unitholders. Moreover, subsequent purchasers of our common units may have a greater portion of their Internal Revenue Code Section 743(b) adjustment allocated to Inergy’s intangible assets and a lesser portion allocated to Inergy’s tangible assets. The IRS may challenge the adopted valuation methods, or our or Inergy’s allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to Inergy’s tangible and intangible assets, and allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction between us and certain of Inergy’s public unitholders.

A successful IRS challenge to these methods or allocations could adversely affect the amount of taxable income or loss being allocated to our unitholders or Inergy unitholders. It also could affect the amount of gain on the sale of common units by our unitholders or Inergy’s unitholders and could have a negative impact on the value of our common units or those of Inergy or result in audit adjustments to the tax returns of our or Inergy’s unitholders without the benefit of additional deductions.

 

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We treat each purchaser of common units as having the same tax benefits without regard to the actual common units purchased. The IRS may challenge this treatment, which could result in a unitholder owing more tax and may adversely affect the value of the common units.

To maintain the uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics of our common units, we have adopted certain depreciation and amortization positions that may not conform to all aspects of existing Treasury Regulations. These positions may result in an understatement of deductions and an overstatement of income to our unitholders. For example, we do not amortize certain goodwill assets, the value of which has been attributed to certain of our outstanding units. A subsequent holder of those units may be entitled to an amortization deduction attributable to that goodwill under Internal Revenue Code Section 743(b). But, because we cannot identify these units once they are traded by the initial holder, we do not allocate any subsequent holder of a unit any such amortization deduction. This approach may understate deductions available to those unitholders who own those units and may result in those unitholders believing that they have a higher tax basis in their units than would be the case if the IRS strictly applied certain Treasury Regulations. This, in turn, may result in those unitholders reporting less gain or more loss on a sale of their units than would be the case if the IRS strictly applied certain Treasury Regulations.

The IRS may challenge the manner in which we calculate our unitholder’s basis adjustment under Section 743(b). If so, because neither we nor a unitholder can identify the units to which this issue relates once the initial holder has traded them, the IRS may assert adjustments to all unitholders selling units within the period under audit as if all unitholders owned such units.

A successful IRS challenge to this position or other positions Inergy may take could adversely affect the amount of taxable income or loss allocated to Inergy’s unitholders. It also could affect the gain from a unitholder’s sale of common units and could have a negative impact on the value of the common units or result in audit adjustments to Inergy’s unitholders’ tax returns without the benefit of additional deductions.

We prorate our items of income, gain, loss and deduction between transferors and transferees of our units each month based upon the ownership of our units on the first day of each month, instead of on the basis of the date a particular unit is transferred. The IRS may challenge this treatment, which could change the allocation of items of income, gain, loss and deduction among our unitholders.

Under the terms of our partnership agreement, we prorate our items of income, gain, loss and deduction between transferors and transferees of our units each month based upon the ownership of our units on the first day of each month, instead of on the basis of the date a particular unit is transferred. The use of this proration method may not be permitted under Treasury Regulations. If the IRS were to challenge this method or new Treasury regulations were issued, we may be required to change the allocation of items of income, gain, loss and deduction among our unitholders.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless otherwise indicated to the contrary in an accompanying prospectus supplement relating to an offering, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities covered by this prospectus for general partnership purposes, which may include debt repayment, future acquisitions, capital expenditures, purchases of limited partnership interests of Inergy, L.P. and additions to working capital.

Any specific allocation of the net proceeds of an offering of securities to a specific purpose will be determined at the time of the offering and will be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF THE COMMON UNITS

Our common units represent limited partner interests in Inergy Holdings, L.P. The holders of our common units are entitled to participate in our distributions and exercise the rights or privileges available to limited partners under our partnership agreement. As of November 30, 2009, we had 20,277,361 common units issued and outstanding.

Timing of Distributions

We pay distributions approximately 45 days after March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 to unitholders of record on the applicable record date.

Issuance of Additional Units

In general, we may issue additional common units for any partnership purpose at any time and from time to time to such persons for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as our general partner shall determine, all without the approval of any limited partners.

Voting Rights

Unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, our common unitholders have only limited voting rights on matters affecting our business. Our common unitholders have no right to elect our general partner or its directors on an annual or other continuing basis. Our general partner may not be removed except by the vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of our outstanding common units, including common units owned by our general partner and its affiliates. Each holder of common units is entitled to one vote for each common unit on all matters submitted to a vote of the unitholders.

Limited Call Right

If at any time less than 85% of the total limited partner interests of any class then outstanding is held by persons other than our general partner and its affiliates, our general partner has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase all of the remaining common units at a price not less than the then current market price of the common units.

Exchange Listing

Our common units trade on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “NRGP.”

Transfer Agent and Registrar

Duties. American Stock Transfer & Trust Company serves as registrar and transfer agent for our common units. We will pay all fees charged by the transfer agent for transfers of our common units, except the following fees that will be paid by unitholders:

 

   

surety bond premiums to replace lost or stolen certificates, taxes and other governmental charges;

 

   

special charges for services requested by a holder of a common unit; and

 

   

other similar fees or charges.

There will be no charge to unitholders for disbursements of our cash distributions. We will indemnify the transfer agent, its agents and each of their stockholders, directors, officers and employees against all claims and losses that may arise out of acts performed or omitted for its activities as transfer agent, except for any liability due to any gross negligence or intentional misconduct of the indemnified person or entity.

 

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Resignation or Removal. The transfer agent may at any time resign, by notice to us, or be removed by us. The resignation or removal of the transfer agent will become effective upon our appointment of a successor transfer agent and registrar and its acceptance of the appointment. If no successor has been appointed and accepted the appointment within 30 days after notice of the resignation or removal, we are authorized to act as the transfer agent and registrar until a successor is appointed.

Transfer of Common Units

By transfer of our common units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each transferee of our common units will be admitted as a unitholder with respect to the common units transferred when such transfer and admission is reflected in our books and records. Additionally, each transferee of our common units:

 

   

becomes bound by the terms of, and is deemed to have executed, our partnership agreement;

 

   

represents that the transferee has the capacity, power and authority to enter into our partnership agreement;

 

   

grants the powers of attorney set forth in our partnership agreement; and

 

   

makes the consents and waivers contained in our partnership agreement.

An assignee will become a substituted limited partner of our partnership for the transferred common units automatically upon the recording of the transfer on our books and records. Our general partner will cause any transfers to be recorded on our books and records no less frequently than quarterly.

We may, at our discretion, treat the nominee holder of a common unit as the absolute owner. In that case, the beneficial holder’s rights are limited solely to those that it has against the nominee holder as a result of any agreement between the beneficial owner and the nominee holder.

Common units are securities and are transferable according to the laws governing transfers of securities. In addition to other rights acquired upon transfer, the transferor gives the transferee the right to become a substituted limited partner in our partnership for the transferred common units.

Until a common unit has been transferred on our books, we and the transfer agent, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, may treat the record holder of the unit as the absolute owner for all purposes, except as otherwise required by law or stock exchange regulations.

 

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MATERIAL PROVISIONS OF OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

The following is a summary of the material provisions of the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy Holdings, L.P., which could impact our results of operations. The Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy Holdings, L.P., which is referred to in this prospectus as our “partnership agreement,” is incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part.

We summarize the following provisions of our partnership agreement elsewhere in this prospectus:

 

   

With regard to the transfer of common units, please read “Description of the Common Units—Transfer of Common Units.”

 

   

With regard to distributions of available cash, please read “Cash Distribution Policy.”

 

   

With regard to allocations of taxable income and taxable loss, please read “Material Tax Consequences.”

Purpose

Under our partnership agreement we are permitted to engage, directly or indirectly, in any business activity that is approved by our general partner and that lawfully may be conducted by a limited partnership organized under Delaware law; provided, that our general partner may not cause us to engage, directly or indirectly, in any business activity that our general partner determines would cause us to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxable as an entity for federal income tax purposes.

Although our general partner has the ability to cause us, our affiliates or our subsidiaries to engage in activities other than the ownership of partnership interests in Inergy, L.P., our general partner has no current plans to do so and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interest of us or our limited partners. Our general partner is authorized in general to perform all acts it determines to be necessary or appropriate to carry out our purposes and to conduct our business.

Power of Attorney

Each limited partner, and each person who acquires a unit from a unitholder, grants to our general partner and, if appointed, a liquidator, a power of attorney to, among other things, execute and file documents required for our qualification, continuance or dissolution. The power of attorney also grants our general partner the authority to amend, and to make consents and waivers under, our partnership agreement.

Capital Contributions

Our unitholders are not obligated to make additional capital contributions, except as described below under “—Limited Liability.”

Limited Liability

Assuming that a limited partner does not participate in the control of our business within the meaning of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (the “Delaware Act”) and that it otherwise acts in conformity with the provisions of our partnership agreement, such limited partner’s liability under the Delaware Act will be limited, subject to possible exceptions, to the amount of capital it is obligated to contribute to us for its common units plus its share of any undistributed profits and assets. If it were determined, however, that the right, or exercise of the right, by the limited partners as a group:

 

   

to remove or replace our general partner,

 

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to approve some amendments to our partnership agreement, or

 

   

to take other action under our partnership agreement,

constituted “participation in the control” of our business for the purposes of the Delaware Act, then our limited partners could be held personally liable for our obligations under the laws of Delaware, to the same extent as our general partner. This liability would extend to persons who transact business with us who reasonably believe that the limited partner is a general partner. Neither our partnership agreement nor the Delaware Act specifically provides for legal recourse against our general partner if a limited partner were to lose limited liability through any fault of our general partner. While this does not mean that a limited partner could not seek legal recourse, we know of no precedent for this type of a claim in Delaware case law.

Under the Delaware Act, a limited partnership may not make a distribution to a partner if, after the distribution, all liabilities of the limited partnership, other than liabilities to partners on account of their partnership interests and liabilities for which the recourse of creditors is limited to specified property of the partnership, would exceed the fair value of the assets of the limited partnership. For the purpose of determining the fair value of the assets of a limited partnership, the Delaware Act provides that the fair value of property subject to liability for which recourse of creditors is limited will be included in the assets of the limited partnership only to the extent that the fair value of that property exceeds the nonrecourse liability. The Delaware Act provides that a limited partner who receives a distribution and knew at the time of the distribution that the distribution was in violation of the Delaware Act will be liable to the limited partnership for the amount of the distribution for three years. Under the Delaware Act, an assignee who becomes a substituted limited partner of a limited partnership is liable for the obligations of its assignor to make contributions to the partnership, except the assignee is not obligated for liabilities unknown to it at the time the assignee became a limited partner and that could not be ascertained from the partnership agreement.

Our subsidiaries conduct business in multiple states. If it were determined that we or our subsidiaries were conducting business in any state without compliance with the applicable limited partnership or limited liability company statute, or that the right or exercise of the right by the limited partners as a group to remove or replace our general partner, to approve some amendments to our partnership agreement, or to take other action under our partnership agreement constituted “participation in the control” of our business for purposes of the statutes of any relevant jurisdiction, then the limited partners could be held personally liable for our obligations under the law of that jurisdiction to the same extent as our general partner under the circumstances. We operate in a manner that our general partner considers reasonable and necessary or appropriate to preserve the limited liability of the limited partners.

Vote Required

The following is a summary of the unitholder vote required for the matters specified below. The holders of a majority of the outstanding units, represented in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum unless any action by the unitholders requires approval by holders of a greater percentage of the units, in which case the quorum will be the greater percentage. In voting their units, affiliates of our general partner will have no fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interests of us or the limited partners.

 

Issuance of additional securities

No approval right.

 

Amendment of our partnership agreement

Certain amendments may be made by our general partner without the approval of our unitholders. Other amendments generally require the approval of a majority of our outstanding units. Please read “—Amendment of the Partnership Agreement.”

 

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Merger of our partnership or the sale of all or substantially all of our assets

A majority of our outstanding units in certain circumstances. Please read “—Merger, Sale or Other Disposition of Assets.”

 

Dissolution of our partnership

A majority of our outstanding units. Please read “—Termination and Dissolution.”

 

Continuation of our business upon dissolution

A majority of our outstanding units. Please read “—Termination and Dissolution.”

 

Withdrawal of our general partner

Under most circumstances, the approval of a majority of the units, excluding units held by our general partner and its affiliates, is required for the withdrawal of our general partner prior to June 30, 2015 in a manner that would cause a dissolution of our partnership. Please read “—Withdrawal or Removal of the General Partner.”

 

Removal of our general partner

Not less than 66 2/3% of the outstanding units, including units held by our general partner and its affiliates. Please read “—Withdrawal or Removal of the General Partner.”

 

Transfer of the general partner interest

Our general partner may transfer all, but not less than all, of its general partner interest in us without a vote of our unitholders to another entity in connection with its merger or consolidation with or into, or sale of all or substantially all of its assets to, such person. The approval of a majority of the units, excluding units held by our general partner and its affiliates, is required in other circumstances for a transfer of the general partner interest to a third party prior to June 30, 2015. Please read “—Transfer of General Partner Interests.”

Issuance of Additional Securities

Our partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited number of additional limited partner interests and other equity securities for the consideration and on the terms and conditions established by our general partner in its sole discretion without the approval of any limited partners.

In accordance with Delaware law and the provisions of our partnership agreement, we may also issue additional partnership interests that have special voting rights to which the common units are not entitled.

Amendment of the Partnership Agreement

General

Amendment to our partnership agreement may be proposed only by or with the consent of our general partner. However, our general partner will have no duty or obligation to propose any amendment and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interest of us or the limited partners. To adopt a proposed amendment, other than the amendments discussed below, our general partner is required to seek written approval of the holders of the number of units required to approve the amendment or call a meeting of the limited partners to consider and vote upon the proposed amendment. Except as described below, an amendment must be approved by a majority of our outstanding units.

 

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Prohibited Amendments

No amendment may be made that would:

(1) enlarge the obligations of any limited partner without its consent, unless approved by at least a majority of the type or class of limited partner interests so affected, or

(2) enlarge the obligations of, restrict in any way any action by or rights of, or reduce in any way the amounts distributable, reimbursable or otherwise payable by us to our general partner or any of its affiliates without the consent of our general partner, which may be given or withheld in its sole discretion.

The provision of our partnership agreement preventing the amendments having the effects described in clauses (1) or (2) above can be amended upon the approval of the holders of at least 90% of the outstanding units.

No Unitholder Approval

Our general partner may generally make amendments to our partnership agreement without the approval of any limited partner or assignee to reflect:

(1) a change in the name of the partnership, the location of our principal place of business, our registered agent or our registered office,

(2) the admission, substitution, withdrawal or removal of partners in accordance with our partnership agreement,

(3) a change that our general partner determines is necessary or appropriate for us to qualify or to continue our qualification as a limited partnership or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability under the laws of any state or to ensure that we will not be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes,

(4) a change that our general partner determines (i) does not adversely affect the limited partners (including any particular class of partnership interests as compared to other classes of partnership interests) in any material respect, (ii) to be necessary or appropriate to (A) satisfy any requirements, conditions or guidelines contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of any federal or state agency or judicial authority or contained in any federal or state statute (including the Delaware Act) or (B) facilitate the trading of our limited partner interests (including the division of any class or classes of outstanding limited partner interests into different classes to facilitate uniformity of tax consequences within such classes of limited partner interests) or comply with any rule, regulation, guideline or requirement of any national securities exchange on which our limited partner interests are or will be listed, (iii) to be necessary or appropriate in connection with action taken by our general partner in connection with subdivisions or combinations of our partnership securities under the provisions of our partnership agreement or (iv) is required to effect the intent of the provisions of our partnership agreement or is otherwise contemplated by our partnership agreement,

(5) a change in our fiscal year or taxable year and related changes,

(6) an amendment that is necessary, in the opinion of our counsel, to prevent us or our general partner or its directors, officers, trustees or agents from in any manner being subjected to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, or “plan asset” regulations adopted under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, whether or not substantially similar to plan asset regulations currently applied or proposed,

(7) an amendment that our general partner determines to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the authorization of issuance of additional partnership securities or rights to acquire partnership securities,

(8) any amendment expressly permitted in our partnership agreement to be made by our general partner acting alone,

 

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(9) an amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a merger agreement that has been approved under the terms of our partnership agreement,

(10) an amendment that our general partner determines to be necessary or appropriate to reflect and account for our formation of, or our investment in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity, in connection with our conduct of activities otherwise permitted by our partnership agreement,

(11) a merger with or conveyance to another limited liability entity that is newly formed and has no assets, liabilities or operations at the time of the merger or conveyance other than those it receives by way of the merger or conveyance, or

(12) any other amendments substantially similar to any of the matters described in (1) through (11) above.

Finally, our partnership agreement specifically permits our general partner to approve and authorize any action taken by the managing general partner of Inergy to limit or modify the incentive distribution rights of Inergy held by us if our general partner determines that such limitation or modification does not adversely affect our limited partners in any material respect.

Opinion of Counsel and Unitholder Approval

Our general partner will not be required to obtain an opinion of counsel that an amendment will not result in a loss of limited liability to the limited partners or result in our being treated as an entity for federal income tax purposes if one of the amendments described above under “—No Unitholder Approval” should occur. No other amendments to our partnership agreement will become effective without the approval of holders of at least 90% of the outstanding units, unless we obtain an opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendment will not affect the limited liability under applicable law of any of our limited partners. Any amendment that reduces the voting percentage required to take any action must be approved by the written consent or affirmative vote of limited partners whose aggregate outstanding units constitute not less than the voting requirement sought to be reduced.

In addition to the above restrictions, any amendment that would have a material adverse effect on the rights or preferences of any type or class of outstanding units in relation to other classes of units will require the approval of at least a majority of the type or class of units so affected.

Merger, Sale or Other Disposition of Assets

Our partnership agreement generally prohibits our general partner, without the prior approval of a majority of our outstanding units, from causing us to, among other things, sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, including by way of merger, consolidation or other combination, or approving on our behalf the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of our subsidiaries. Our general partner may, however, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in all or substantially all of our assets without that approval. Our general partner may also sell all or substantially all of our assets under a foreclosure or other realization upon those encumbrances without that approval.

If conditions specified in our partnership agreement are satisfied, our general partner may merge us or any of our subsidiaries into, or convey some or all of our assets to, a newly formed entity if the sole purpose of that merger or conveyance is to effect a mere change in our legal form into another limited liability entity. The unitholders are not entitled to dissenters’ rights of appraisal under our partnership agreement or applicable Delaware law in the event of a merger or consolidation, a sale of substantially all of our assets or any other transaction or event.

 

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Termination and Dissolution

We will continue as a limited partnership until terminated under the partnership agreement. We will dissolve upon:

(1) the withdrawal or removal of our general partner or any other event that results in its ceasing to be our general partner other than by reason of a transfer of general partner interests in accordance with our partnership agreement or withdrawal or removal of our general partner following approval and admission of a successor,

(2) the election of our general partner to dissolve us, if approved by a majority of our outstanding units,

(3) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of us pursuant to the provisions of the Delaware Act, or

(4) there being no limited partners, unless we are continued without dissolution in accordance with applicable Delaware law.

Upon a dissolution under clause (1), the holders of a majority of our outstanding units may also elect, within specific time limitations, to continue our business on the same terms and conditions described in our partnership agreement by appointing as a successor general partner an entity approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding common units, subject to our receipt of an opinion of counsel to the effect that:

(1) the action would not result in the loss of limited liability of any limited partner, and

(2) neither we nor the reconstituted limited partnership would be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise be taxable as an entity for federal income tax purposes upon the exercise of that right to continue.

Liquidation and Distribution of Proceeds

Upon our dissolution, unless we are continued as a new limited partnership, the liquidator authorized to wind up our affairs will, acting with all of the powers of our general partner that the liquidator deems necessary or desirable in its judgment, liquidate our assets and apply the proceeds of the liquidation as provided in our partnership agreement. The liquidator may defer liquidation of our assets for a reasonable period of time or distribute assets to partners in kind if it determines that a sale would be impractical or would cause undue loss to the partners.

Withdrawal or Removal of the General Partner

Except as described below, our general partner has agreed not to withdraw voluntarily as the general partner prior to June 30, 2015 without obtaining the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates (including us), and furnishing an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. On or after June 30, 2015, our general partner may withdraw as general partner without first obtaining approval of any unitholder by giving 90 days’ written notice, and that withdrawal will not constitute a violation of the partnership agreement. Notwithstanding the information above, our general partner may withdraw without unitholder approval upon 90 days’ notice to the limited partners if at least 50% of the outstanding common units are held or controlled by one person and its affiliates other than our general partner and its affiliates. If our general partner is removed or withdraws and no successor is appointed, our general partner will continue the business of Inergy.

Upon the withdrawal of our general partner under any circumstances, the holders of a majority of the outstanding units may select a successor to that withdrawing general partner. If a successor is not elected, or is elected but an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters cannot be obtained, we will be dissolved, wound up and liquidated, unless within 180 days after that withdrawal, the holders of a majority of the outstanding units agree in writing to continue our business and to appoint a successor general partner. Please read “—Termination and Dissolution” above.

 

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Our general partner may not be removed unless that removal is approved by the vote of the holders of not less than 66 2/3% of the outstanding units and we receive an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. Any removal of our general partner is also subject to the approval of a successor general partner by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding common units. The ownership of more than 33 1/3% of the outstanding units by our general partner and its affiliates would give it the practical ability to prevent its removal.

In addition, we are required to reimburse the departing general partner for all amounts due the departing general partner, including, without limitation, all employee-related liabilities, including severance liabilities, incurred for the termination of any employees employed by the departing general partner or its affiliates for our benefit.

Transfer of General Partner Interests

Except for transfer by our general partner of all, but not less than all, of its general partner interests in us to another entity as part of the merger or consolidation of our general partner with or into another entity or the transfer by our general partner of all or substantially all of its assets to another entity, our general partner may not transfer all or any part of its general partner interest in us to another person prior to June 30, 2015 without the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates. As a condition of this transfer, the transferee must assume the rights and duties of the general partner to whose interest that transferee has succeeded, agree to be bound by the provisions of our partnership agreement and furnish an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. At any time, the members of our general partner may sell or transfer all or part of their membership interests in our general partner without the approval of the unitholders, subject to certain restrictions as described elsewhere in this prospectus.

Change of Management Provisions

Our partnership agreement contains specific provisions that are intended to discourage a person or group from attempting to remove our general partner as general partner or otherwise change management. If any person or group other than our general partner and its affiliates acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of any class of units, that person or group loses voting rights on all of its units. This loss of voting rights does not apply to any person or group that acquires the units from our general partner or its affiliates and any transferees of that person or group approved by our general partner.

Limited Call Right

If at any time less than 85% of the total limited partner interests of any class then outstanding is held by persons other than our general partner and its affiliates, our general partner will have the right, which it may assign and transfer in whole or in part to any of its affiliates or to us, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the remaining limited partner interests of the class held by unaffiliated persons as of a record date to be selected by our general partner, on at least ten but not more than 60 days notice. The purchase price in the event of this purchase is the greater of:

(1) the current market price as of the date three days prior to the date that the notice described above is mailed, and

(2) the highest price paid by our general partner or any of its affiliates for any such limited partner interest of such class purchased during the 90-day period preceding the date that the notice described above is mailed.

As a result of our general partner’s right to purchase outstanding limited partner interests, a holder of limited partner interests may have its limited partner interests purchased at an undesirable time or price. The tax consequences to a unitholder of the exercise of this call right are the same as a sale by that unitholder of its common units in the market. Please read “Material Tax Consequences—Disposition of Common Units.”

 

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Meetings; Voting

Except as described below regarding a person or group owning 20% or more of units then outstanding, unitholders or assignees who are record holders of units on the record date will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, meetings of our limited partners and to act upon matters for which approvals may be solicited. Common units that are owned by an assignee who is a record holder, will be voted by our general partner at the written direction of the record holder. Absent direction of this kind, the common units will not be voted, except that, in the case of common units held by our general partner on behalf of non-citizen assignees, our general partner will distribute the votes on those common units in the same ratios as the votes of limited partners on other units are cast.

Our general partner does not anticipate that any meeting of unitholders will be called in the foreseeable future. Any action that is required or permitted to be taken by the unitholders may be taken either at a meeting of the unitholders or without a meeting if consents in writing describing the action so taken are signed by holders of the number of units as would be necessary to authorize or take that action at a meeting. Meetings of the unitholders may be called by our general partner or by unitholders owning at least 20% of the outstanding units. Unitholders may vote either in person or by proxy at meetings. The holders of a majority of the outstanding units, represented in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum unless any action by the unitholders requires approval by holders of a greater percentage of the units, in which case the quorum will be the greater percentage.

Each record holder of a unit has a vote according to its percentage interest in us, although additional limited partner interests having special voting rights could be issued. Please read “—Issuance of Additional Securities” above. However, if at any time any person or group, other than our general partner and its affiliates, or a direct or subsequently approved transferee of our general partner or its affiliates, acquires, in the aggregate, beneficial ownership of 20% or more of any class of units then outstanding, that person or group will lose voting rights on all of its units and the units may not be voted on any matter and will not be considered to be outstanding when sending notices of a meeting of unitholders, calculating required votes, determining the presence of a quorum or for other similar purposes. Common units held in nominee or street name account will be voted by the broker or other nominee in accordance with the instruction of the beneficial owner unless the arrangement between the beneficial owner and its nominee provides otherwise.

Any notice, demand, request, report or proxy material required or permitted to be given or made to record holders of common units under our partnership agreement will be delivered to the record holder by us or by the transfer agent.

Status as Limited Partner

By transfer of common units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each transferee of common units shall be admitted as a limited partner with respect to the common units transferred when such transfer and admission is reflected in our books and records. Except as described under “—Limited Liability” above, the common units will be fully paid, and unitholders will not be required to make additional contributions.

Non-Citizen Assignees; Redemption

If the partnership is or becomes subject to federal, state or local laws or regulations that, in the reasonable determination of our general partner, create a substantial risk of cancellation or forfeiture of any property that the partnership has an interest in because of the nationality, citizenship or other related status of any limited partner or assignee, the partnership may redeem the units held by the limited partner or assignee at their current market price. To avoid any cancellation or forfeiture, our general partner may require each limited partner or assignee to furnish information about its nationality, citizenship or related status. If a limited partner or assignee fails to furnish information about this nationality, citizenship or other related status within 30 days after a request for the information or our general partner determines after receipt of the information that the limited partner or assignee

 

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is not an eligible citizen, the limited partner or assignee may be treated as a non-citizen assignee. In addition to other limitations on the rights of an assignee that is not a substituted limited partner, a non-citizen assignee does not have the right to direct the voting of its units and may not receive distributions in kind upon our liquidation.

Indemnification

Under our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will indemnify the following persons, to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against all losses, claims, damages or similar events:

 

   

the general partner,

 

   

any departing general partner,

 

   

any person who is or was an affiliate of a general partner or any departing general partner,

 

   

any person who is or was a member, partner, officer, director or trustee of a general partner or any departing general partner or any affiliate of a general partner or any departing general partner,

 

   

any person who is or was serving at the request of a general partner or any departing general partner or any affiliate of a general partner or any departing general partner as an officer, director, employee, member, partner, agent, fiduciary or trustee of another person, or

 

   

any person designated by our general partner.

Any indemnification under these provisions will only be out of our assets. Unless it otherwise agrees, the general partner will not be personally liable for, or have any obligation to contribute or loan funds or assets to us to enable it to effectuate, indemnification. We may purchase insurance against liabilities asserted against and expenses incurred by persons for our activities, regardless of whether it would have the power to indemnify the person against liabilities under our partnership agreement.

Books and Reports

Our general partner is required to keep appropriate books of the partnership’s business at our principal offices. The books will be maintained for both tax and financial reporting purposes on an accrual basis. For fiscal reporting purposes, our fiscal year ends September 30 of each calendar year. For tax reporting purposes, our tax year ends December 31 each year.

We will furnish or make available to record holders of common units, within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, an annual report containing audited financial statements and a report on those financial statements by our independent registered public accounting firm. Except for our fourth quarter, we will also furnish or make available summary financial information within 90 days after the close of each quarter.

We will furnish each record holder of a unit with information reasonably required for tax reporting purposes within 90 days after the close of each calendar year. This information is expected to be furnished in summary form so that some complex calculations normally required of partners can be avoided. Our ability to furnish this summary information to unitholders will depend on the cooperation of unitholders in supplying us with specific information. Every unitholder will receive information to assist it in determining its federal and state tax liability and filing its federal and state income tax returns, regardless of whether such unitholder supplies us with information.

Right to Inspect Our Books and Records

Our partnership agreement provides that a limited partner can, for a purpose reasonably related to its interest as a limited partner, upon reasonable demand and at its own expense, have furnished:

 

   

a current list of the name and last known address of each partner,

 

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a copy of our tax returns,

 

   

information as to the amount of cash, and a description and statement of the agreed value of any other property or services, contributed or to be contributed by each partner and the date on which each became a partner,

 

   

copies of our partnership agreement, our certificate of limited partnership, related amendments and powers of attorney under which they have been executed,

 

   

information regarding the status of our business and financial condition, and

 

   

any other information regarding our affairs as is just and reasonable.

Our general partner may, and intends to, keep confidential from the limited partners trade secrets or other information the disclosure of which our general partner believes in good faith is not in our best interests or which we are required by law or by agreements with third parties to keep confidential.

 

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CASH DISTRIBUTION POLICY

Rationale for Our Cash Distribution Policy. Our cash distribution policy reflects a basic judgment that our unitholders will be better served by our distributing our available cash rather than retaining it. It is important that you understand that our sole cash generating assets consist of our partnership interests and incentive distribution rights in Inergy from which we receive quarterly distributions. We currently have no independent operations and do not currently intend to conduct operations separate from those of Inergy. Because it is unlikely that we will acquire assets other than partnership interests in Inergy and, accordingly, believe we will have relatively low cash requirements for operating expenses and capital investments, we believe that our investors are best served by distributing all of our available cash. Because we are not subject to an entity-level federal income tax, we have more cash to distribute to you than would be the case were we subject to federal income tax.

Restrictions on and Our Ability to Change Our Cash Distribution Policy. There is no guarantee that unitholders will receive quarterly distributions from us. Our distribution policy is subject to certain restrictions and may be changed at any time, including:

 

   

Our distribution policy is subject to certain restrictions on distributions under our credit facility. Our credit facility contains covenants limiting our ability to incur indebtedness, grant liens, engage in transactions with affiliates and make distributions to our unitholders. This facility also contains covenants requiring us to maintain certain financial ratios. We are prohibited from making any distribution to unitholders if such distribution would cause an event of default or otherwise violate a covenant under this facility.

 

   

Inergy’s cash distribution policy is subject to restrictions on distributions under the agreements governing its indebtedness. The indentures governing Inergy’s outstanding senior notes and agreements governing Inergy’s revolving credit facilities and other future indebtedness contain or may contain various covenants limiting Inergy’s ability to, among other things, pay distributions on its equity interests. Should Inergy be unable to satisfy these restrictions under the agreements governing its indebtedness, Inergy would be prohibited from making cash distributions to us, which in turn would prevent us from making cash distributions to you notwithstanding our stated cash distribution policy.

 

   

Our board of directors has broad discretion to establish reserves for the prudent conduct of our business and the establishment of those reserves could result in a reduction of our stated distribution policy.

 

   

The board of directors of Inergy’s managing general partner has the authority under Inergy’s partnership agreement to establish reserves for the prudent conduct of Inergy’s business and for future cash distributions to Inergy’s unitholders, and the establishment of those reserves could result in a reduction in cash distributions we would otherwise anticipate receiving from Inergy, which in turn could result in a reduction in cash distributions to you from levels we currently anticipate pursuant to our stated cash distribution policy.

 

   

While our partnership agreement requires us to distribute our available cash, our partnership agreement, including our cash distribution policy contained therein, may be amended by a vote of the holders of a majority of our common units. As of November 30, 2009, certain of the officers and directors of our general partner and certain of the officers and directors of Inergy’s managing general partner own approximately 46.0% of our outstanding common units. Some of these owners are our officers as well as officers of Inergy.

 

   

Even if our cash distribution policy is not modified or revoked, the amount of distributions paid under our policy and the decision to make any distribution is at the discretion of our general partner, taking into consideration the terms of our partnership agreement.

 

   

The amount of distributions paid under Inergy’s cash distribution policy and the decision to make any distribution to its unitholders is at the discretion of Inergy’s managing general partner, taking into consideration the terms of its partnership agreement.

 

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Under Section 17-607 of the Delaware Act, we may not make a distribution to you if the distribution would cause our liabilities to exceed the fair value of our assets.

 

   

We may lack sufficient cash to pay distributions to our unitholders due to increases in general and administrative expenses, principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt, tax expenses of our subsidiaries, working capital requirements and anticipated cash needs.

Our Cash Distribution Policy Limits Our Ability to Grow. Because we distribute all of our available cash, our growth may not be as fast as businesses that reinvest their available cash to expand ongoing operations. In fact, since our sole cash generating assets consist of our partnership interests in Inergy, our growth will be dependent upon Inergy’s ability to increase its quarterly distribution per unit or our purchase of additional interests in Inergy. If we issue additional units or incur debt to fund acquisitions and growth capital expenditures, the payment of distributions on those additional units or interest on that debt could increase the risk that we will be unable to maintain or increase our per unit distribution level.

Inergy’s Ability to Grow Is Primarily Dependent on Its Ability to Access External Growth Capital. Inergy distributes most of the cash generated by its operations to its unitholders and relies upon external financing sources, including commercial borrowings and other debt and common unit issuances, to fund its acquisition and growth capital expenditures. However, to the extent Inergy is unable to finance growth externally, its cash distribution policy will significantly impair its ability to grow.

Our Cash Distribution Policy. Our distribution policy is consistent with the terms of our partnership agreement, which requires that we distribute all of our available cash quarterly. Under our partnership agreement, available cash is defined to generally mean, for each fiscal quarter, cash generated from our business in excess of the amount our general partner determine is necessary or appropriate to provide for the conduct of our business, comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments or other agreements or provide for future distributions to our unitholders for any one or more of the upcoming four quarters.

Inergy’s Cash Distribution Policy. Like us, Inergy has adopted a cash distribution policy that requires it to distribute its available cash to unitholders on a quarterly basis. Inergy’s determination of available cash takes into account the need to maintain certain cash reserves to preserve its distribution levels across seasonal and cyclical fluctuations in its business and to provide for certain growth opportunities. Inergy makes its quarterly distributions from cash generated from its operations, and those distributions have grown over time as Inergy’s business has grown, primarily as a result of a substantial acquisition program that is funded through external financing sources.

Sources of Distributable Cash

Our only cash generating assets are our partnership interests in Inergy. Therefore, as Inergy makes quarterly distributions to its partners, we receive our share of such distributions in proportion to our ownership interests in Inergy. We own, directly or indirectly:

 

   

a 100% non-economic membership interest in Inergy GP, LLC, the managing general partner of Inergy;

 

   

a 100% membership interest in Inergy Partners, LLC, the non-managing general partner of Inergy, which currently owns an approximate 0.8% general partner interest in Inergy;

 

   

4,706,689 common units of Inergy, representing an aggregate limited partner interest in Inergy of approximately 7.8%; and

 

   

all of Inergy’s incentive distribution rights, which entitles us to receive increasing percentages, up to a maximum of 48%, of any cash distributed by Inergy as certain target distribution levels are reached in excess of $0.33 per Inergy unit in any quarter.

 

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Incentive Distribution Rights

For any quarter that Inergy distributes available cash from operating surplus to its common unitholders in an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution on all Inergy units, then Inergy will distribute any additional available cash from operating surplus in that quarter among its unitholders and its non-managing general partner in the following manner:

 

   

First, 100% to Inergy’s non-managing general partner and all Inergy unitholders in accordance with their respective percentage interests until each unitholder receives a total of $0.33 for that quarter for each outstanding unit;

 

   

Second, to Inergy’s non-managing general partner in a percentage equal to its percentage interest, 13% to us as the holder of the incentive distribution rights, and the remainder to all unitholders, pro rata, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.375 for that quarter for each outstanding unit;

 

   

Third, to Inergy’s non-managing general partner in a percentage equal to its percentage interest, 23% to us as the holder of the incentive distribution rights, and the remainder to all unitholders, pro rata, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.45 for that quarter for each outstanding unit; and

 

   

Thereafter, to Inergy’s non-managing general partner in a percentage equal to its percentage interest, 48% to us as the holder of the incentive distribution rights, and the remainder to all unitholders, pro rata.

Inergy’s distributions to us above represent the incentive distribution rights in Inergy that we own. Incentive distribution rights represent non-voting limited partner interests in Inergy.

The impact to us of changes in Inergy’s distribution levels will vary depending on several factors, including the number of Inergy’s outstanding partnership interests at the time of the distributions, our ownership percentage of such partnership interests, our relative holdings of Inergy common units and incentive distribution rights and the then current target distribution level. In addition, the level of distributions we receive may be affected by the various risks associated with an investment in us and the underlying business of Inergy. Please read “Risk Factors.”

 

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MATERIAL TAX CONSEQUENCES

This section is a summary of the material tax consequences that may be relevant to prospective unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the United States and, unless otherwise noted in the following discussion, is the opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., counsel to our general partner and us, insofar as it relates to legal conclusions with respect to matters of U.S. federal income tax law. This section is based upon current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), existing and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code (the “Treasury Regulations”) and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Later changes in these authorities may cause the tax consequences to vary substantially from the consequences described below. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this section to “us” or “we” are references to the Partnership.

The following discussion does not comment on all federal income tax matters affecting us or our unitholders. Moreover, the discussion focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the United States and has only limited application to corporations, estates, trusts, nonresident aliens or other unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as tax-exempt institutions, foreign persons, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), employee benefit plans, real estate investment trusts (REITs) or mutual funds. Accordingly, we encourage each prospective unitholder to consult, and depend on, his own tax advisor in analyzing the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences particular to him of the ownership or disposition of common units.

No ruling has been or will be requested from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) regarding any matter affecting us or prospective unitholders. Instead, we will rely on opinions of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. Unlike a ruling, an opinion of counsel represents only that counsel’s best legal judgment and does not bind the IRS or the courts. Accordingly, the opinions and statements made herein may not be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS. Any contest of this sort with the IRS may materially and adversely impact the market for the common units and the prices at which the common units trade. In addition, the costs of any contest with the IRS, principally legal, accounting and related fees, will result in a reduction in cash available for distribution to our unitholders and our general partner and thus will be borne indirectly by our unitholders and our general partner. Furthermore, the tax treatment of us, or of an investment in us, may be significantly modified by future legislative or administrative changes or court decisions. Any modifications may or may not be retroactively applied.

All statements as to matters of law and legal conclusions, but not as to factual matters, contained in this section, unless otherwise noted, are the opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. and are based on the accuracy of the representations made by us.

For the reasons described below, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion with respect to the following specific federal income tax issues: (1) the treatment of a unitholder whose common units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of common units (please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Treatment of Short Sales”); (2) whether our monthly convention for allocating taxable income and losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations (please read “—Disposition of Common Units—Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees”); and (3) whether our method for depreciating Section 743 adjustments is sustainable in certain cases (please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Section 754 Election” and “—Uniformity of Units”).

Partnership Status

A partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is required to take into account his share of items of income, gain, loss and deduction of the partnership in computing his federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions by a partnership to a partner are generally not taxable to the partnership or the partner unless the amount of cash distributed to him is in excess of the partner’s adjusted basis in his partnership interest.

 

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Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that publicly traded partnerships will, as a general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an exception, referred to in this discussion as the “Qualifying Income Exception,” exists with respect to publicly traded partnerships of which 90% or more of the gross income for every taxable year consists of “qualifying income.” Qualifying income includes income and gains derived from the wholesale and retail marketing and transportation of propane, including our allocable share of such income from Inergy. Other types of qualifying income include interest (other than from a financial business), dividends, gains from the sale of real property and gains from the sale or other disposition of capital assets held for the production of income that otherwise constitutes qualifying income. We estimate that less than 6% of our current gross income is not qualifying income; however, this estimate could change from time to time. Based upon and subject to this estimate, the factual representations made by us and our general partner and a review of the applicable legal authorities, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is of the opinion that at least 90% of our current gross income constitutes qualifying income. The portion of our income that is qualifying income may change from time to time.

No ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS and the IRS has made no determination as to our status for federal income tax purposes or whether our operations generate “qualifying income” under Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code. Moreover, no ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS, and the IRS has made no determination as to Inergy’s status for federal income tax purposes or whether its operations generate “qualifying income” under Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code. Instead, we will rely on the opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. on such matters. It is the opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. that, based upon the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations, published revenue rulings and court decisions and the representations described below, we and Inergy will be classified as partnerships for federal income tax purposes.

In rendering its opinion, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has relied on factual representations made by us and our general partner. Among the representations made by us and our general partner upon which Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has relied are the following:

(a) Neither we nor Inergy has elected or will elect to be treated as a corporation;

(b) For each taxable year of the Partnership, more than 90% of our gross income has been and will be income from sources that Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has opined, or will opine, as generating “qualifying income” within the meaning of Section 7704(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; and

(c) Each hedging transaction that we treat as resulting in qualifying income has been and will be appropriately identified as a hedging transaction pursuant to applicable Treasury Regulations, and has been and will be associated with oil, gas, or products thereof that are held or to be held by us or Inergy in activities that Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has opined or will opine result in qualifying income.

We believe that these representations have been true in the past and expect that these representations will be true in the future.

If we or Inergy fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable time after discovery (in which case the IRS may also require us or Inergy to make adjustments with respect to our respective unitholders or pay other amounts), we or Inergy will be treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a newly formed corporation, on the first day of the year in which we or Inergy fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, in return for stock in that corporation, and then distributed that stock to the unitholders in liquidation of their interests in us or Inergy. This deemed contribution and liquidation should be tax-free to unitholders and us or Inergy so long as we or Inergy, at that time, do not have liabilities in excess of the tax basis of our or Inergy’s assets. Thereafter, we or Inergy would be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.

If we were treated as an association taxable as a corporation in any taxable year, either as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception or otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction would be

 

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reflected only on our tax return rather than being passed through to our unitholders, and our net income would be taxed to us at corporate rates. Moreover, if Inergy were taxable as a corporation in any taxable year, our share of Inergy’s items of income, gain, loss and deduction would not be passed through to us and Inergy would pay tax on its income at corporate rates. If we or Inergy were taxable as corporations, losses recognized by Inergy would not flow through to us or our losses would not flow through to our unitholders, as the case may be. In addition, any distribution made by us to a unitholder (or by Inergy to us) would be treated as either taxable dividend income, to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, or, in the absence of earnings and profits, a nontaxable return of capital, to the extent of the unitholder’s tax basis in his common units (or our tax basis in our interest in Inergy), or taxable capital gain, after the unitholder’s tax basis in his common units (or our tax basis in our interest in Inergy) is reduced to zero. Accordingly, taxation of either us or Inergy as a corporation would result in a material reduction in a unitholder’s cash flow and after-tax return and thus would likely result in a substantial reduction of the value of the units.

The discussion below is based on Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.’s opinion that we and Inergy will be classified as partnerships for federal income tax purposes.

Limited Partner Status

Unitholders who have become limited partners of us will be treated as partners in us for federal income tax purposes. Also, unitholders whose common units are held in street name or by a nominee and who have the right to direct the nominee in the exercise of all substantive rights attendant to the ownership of their common units will be treated as partners in us for federal income tax purposes.

A beneficial owner of common units whose units have been transferred to a short seller to complete a short sale would appear to lose his status as a partner with respect to those units for federal income tax purposes. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Treatment of Short Sales.”

Income, gains, deductions or losses would not appear to be reportable by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes, and any cash distributions received by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes would therefore appear to be fully taxable as ordinary income. These holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to their tax consequences of holding our common units.

The references to “unitholders” in the discussion that follows are to persons who are treated as partners in us for federal income tax purposes.

Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership

Flow-Through of Taxable Income. We do not pay any federal income tax. Instead, each unitholder will be required to report on his income tax return his share of our income, gains, losses and deductions without regard to whether we make cash distributions to him. Consequently, we may allocate income to a unitholder even if he has not received a cash distribution. Each unitholder will be required to include in income his allocable share of our income, gains, losses and deductions for our taxable year ending with or within his taxable year. Our taxable year ends on December 31.

Treatment of Distributions. Distributions by us to a unitholder generally will not be taxable to the unitholder for federal income tax purposes, except to the extent the amount of any such cash distribution exceeds his tax basis in his common units immediately before the distribution. Our cash distributions in excess of a unitholder’s tax basis generally will be considered to be gain from the sale or exchange of the common units, taxable in accordance with the rules described under “—Disposition of Common Units” below. Any reduction in a unitholder’s share of our liabilities for which no partner, including the general partner, bears the economic risk of loss, known as “nonrecourse liabilities,” will be treated as a distribution by us of cash to that unitholder. To

 

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the extent our distributions cause a unitholder’s “at-risk” amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year, he must recapture any losses deducted in previous years. Please read “—Limitations on Deductibility of Losses.”

A decrease in a unitholder’s percentage interest in us because of our issuance of additional common units will decrease his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, and thus will result in a corresponding deemed distribution of cash. This deemed distribution may constitute a non-pro rata distribution. A non-pro rata distribution of money or property may result in ordinary income to a unitholder, regardless of his tax basis in his common units, if the distribution reduces the unitholder’s share of our “unrealized receivables,” including depreciation recapture, and substantially appreciated “inventory items,” both as defined in Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code, and collectively, “Section 751 Assets.” To that extent, he will be treated as having been distributed his proportionate share of the Section 751 Assets and then having exchanged those assets with us in return for the non-pro rata portion of the actual distribution made to him. This latter deemed exchange will generally result in the unitholder’s realization of ordinary income, which will equal the excess of (1) the non-pro rata portion of that distribution over (2) the unitholder’s tax basis (generally zero) for the share of Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished in the exchange.

Basis of Common Units. A unitholder’s initial tax basis for his common units will be the amount he paid for the common units plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be increased by his share of our income and by any increases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be decreased, but not below zero, by distributions from us, by the unitholder’s share of our losses, by any decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities and by his share of our expenditures that are not deductible in computing taxable income and are not required to be capitalized. A unitholder will have no share of our debt that is recourse to our general partner, but will have a share, generally based on his share of profits, of our nonrecourse liabilities. Please read “—Disposition of Common Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.”

Limitations on Deductibility of Losses. The deduction by a unitholder of his share of our losses will be limited to the tax basis in his units and, in the case of an individual unitholder, estate, trust, or a corporate unitholder (if more than 50% of the value of the corporate unitholder’s stock is owned directly or indirectly by or for five or fewer individuals or some tax-exempt organizations) to the amount for which the unitholder is considered to be “at risk” with respect to our activities, if that is less than his tax basis. A common unitholder subject to these limitations must recapture losses deducted in previous years to the extent that distributions cause his at-risk amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a unitholder or recaptured as a result of these limitations will carry forward and will be allowable as a deduction to the extent that his at-risk amount is subsequently increased, provided such losses do not exceed such common unitholder’s tax basis in his common units. Upon the taxable disposition of a unit, any gain recognized by a unitholder can be offset by losses that were previously suspended by the at-risk limitation but may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis limitation. Any loss previously suspended by the at-risk limitation in excess of that gain would no longer be utilizable.

In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of the tax basis of his units, excluding any portion of that basis attributable to his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, reduced by (i) any portion of that basis representing amounts otherwise protected against loss because of a guarantee, stop loss agreement or other similar arrangement and (ii) any amount of money he borrows to acquire or hold his units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an interest in us, is related to the unitholder or can look only to the units for repayment. A unitholder’s at-risk amount will increase or decrease as the tax basis of the unitholder’s units increases or decreases, other than tax basis increases or decreases attributable to increases or decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities.

In addition to the basis and at-risk limitations on the deductibility of losses, the passive loss limitations generally provide that individuals, estates, trusts and some closely-held corporations and personal service corporations can deduct losses from passive activities, which are generally trade or business activities in which

 

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the taxpayer does not materially participate, only to the extent of the taxpayer’s income from those passive activities. The passive loss limitations are applied separately with respect to each publicly traded partnership. However, the application of the passive loss limitations to tiered publicly traded partnerships is uncertain. We will take the position that any passive losses we generate that are reasonably allocable to our investment in Inergy will be available to offset only our passive income generated in the future that is reasonably allocable to our investment in Inergy and will not be available to offset income from other passive activities or investments, including other investments in private businesses or investments we may make in other publicly traded partnerships. Moreover, because the passive loss limitations are applied separately with respect to each publicly traded partnership, any passive losses we generate will not be available to offset your income from other passive activities or investments, including your investments in other publicly traded partnerships, such as Inergy, or salary or active business income. Further, your share of our net income may be offset by any suspended passive losses from your investment in us, but may not be offset by your current or carryover losses from other passive activities, including those attributable to other publicly traded partnerships. Passive losses that are not deductible because they exceed a unitholder’s share of income we generate may be deducted by the unitholder in full when he disposes of his entire investment in us in a fully taxable transaction with an unrelated party. The passive loss limitations are applied after other applicable limitations on deductions, including the at-risk rules and the basis limitation.

The IRS could take the position that for purposes of applying the passive loss limitation rules to tiered publicly traded partnerships, such as Inergy and us, the related entities are treated as one publicly traded partnership. In that case, any passive losses we generate would be available to offset income from your investments in Inergy. However, passive losses that are not deductible because they exceed a unitholder’s share of income we generate would not be deductible in full until a unitholder disposes of his entire investment in both us and Inergy in a fully taxable transaction with an unrelated party.

Limitations on Interest Deductions. The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayer’s “investment interest expense” is generally limited to the amount of that taxpayer’s “net investment income.” Investment interest expense includes:

 

   

interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for investment;

 

   

our interest expense attributed to portfolio income; and

 

   

the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an interest in a passive activity to the extent attributable to portfolio income.

The computation of a unitholder’s investment interest expense will take into account interest on any margin account borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit. Net investment income includes gross income from property held for investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the passive loss rules, less deductible expenses, other than interest, directly connected with the production of investment income, but generally does not include gains attributable to the disposition of property held for investment or qualified dividend income. The IRS has indicated that the net passive income earned by a publicly traded partnership will be treated as investment income to its unitholders for purposes of the investment interest deduction limitation. In addition, the unitholder’s share of our portfolio income will be treated as investment income.

Entity-Level Collections. If we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any federal, state, local or foreign income tax on behalf of any unitholder or our general partner or any former unitholder, we are authorized to pay those taxes from our funds. That payment, if made, will be treated as a distribution of cash to the unitholder on whose behalf the payment was made. If the payment is made on behalf of a person whose identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to treat the payment as a distribution to all current unitholders. Pursuant to the terms of our partnership agreement, we are authorized to amend our partnership agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of intrinsic tax characteristics of units and to adjust later distributions, so that after giving effect to these distributions, the priority and characterization of distributions otherwise applicable

 

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under our partnership agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by us as described above could give rise to an overpayment of tax on behalf of an individual unitholder in which event the unitholder would be required to file a claim in order to obtain a credit or refund.

Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction. In general, if we have a net profit or net loss, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated among our unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us.

Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated under Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code to account for any difference between the tax basis and fair market value of our assets at the time of an offering and certain other transactions, referred to in this discussion as the “Contributed Property.” These “Section 704(c) Allocations” are required to eliminate the difference between a partner’s “book” capital account, credited with the fair market value of Contributed Property, and the “tax” capital account, credited with the tax basis of Contributed Property, referred to in this discussion as the “Book-Tax Disparity.” The effect of these Section 704(c) Allocations to a unitholder purchasing common units from us in an offering will be essentially the same as if the tax bases of our assets were equal to their fair market value at the time of such offering. In the event we issue additional common units or engage in certain other transactions in the future “reverse Section 704(c) Allocations,” similar to the Section 704(c) Allocations described above, will be made to the general partner and our other unitholders immediately prior to such issuance or other transactions to account for the Book-Tax Disparity of all property held by us, directly or indirectly through Inergy, at the time of such issuance or future transaction. In addition, items of recapture income will be allocated to the extent possible to the unitholder who was allocated the deduction giving rise to the treatment of that gain as recapture income in order to minimize the recognition of ordinary income by some unitholders. Finally, although we do not expect that our operations will result in the creation of negative capital accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result, items of our income and gain will be allocated in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate the negative balance as quickly as possible.

An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction, other than an allocation required by Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code to eliminate the Book-Tax Disparity, will generally be given effect for federal income tax purposes in determining a partner’s share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction only if the allocation has substantial economic effect. In any other case, a partner’s share of an item will be determined on the basis of his interest in us, which will be determined by taking into account all the facts and circumstances, including:

 

   

his relative contributions to us;

 

   

the interests of all the partners in profits and losses;

 

   

the interest of all the partners in cash flow; and

 

   

the rights of all the partners to distributions of capital upon liquidation.

Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is of the opinion that, with the exception of the issues described in “—Section 754 Election” and “—Disposition of Common Units—Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees,” allocations under our partnership agreement will be given effect for federal income tax purposes in determining a partner’s share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction.

Treatment of Short Sales. A unitholder whose units are loaned to a “short seller” to cover a short sale of units may be considered as having disposed of those units. If so, he would no longer be treated for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those units during the period of the loan and may recognize gain or loss from the disposition. As a result, during this period:

 

   

any of our income, gain, loss or deduction with respect to those units would not be reportable by the unitholder;

 

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any cash distributions received by the unitholder as to those units would be fully taxable; and

 

   

all of these distributions would appear to be ordinary income.

Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion regarding the tax treatment of a unitholder whose common units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of common units; therefore, unitholders desiring to assure their status as partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition from a loan to a short seller are urged to modify any applicable brokerage account agreements to prohibit their brokers from borrowing and loaning their units. The IRS has previously announced that it is studying issues relating to the tax treatment of short sales of partnership interests. Please also read “—Disposition of Common Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.”

Alternative Minimum Tax. Each unitholder will be required to take into account his distributive share of any items of our income, gain, loss or deduction for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. The current minimum tax rate for noncorporate taxpayers is 26% on the first $175,000 of alternative minimum taxable income in excess of the exemption amount and 28% on any additional alternative minimum taxable income. Prospective unitholders are urged to consult with their tax advisors as to the impact of an investment in units on their liability for the alternative minimum tax.

Tax Rates. Under current law, the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income of individuals is 35% and the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to long-term capital gains (generally, capital gains on certain assets held for more than 12 months) of individuals is 15%. However, absent new legislation extending the current rates, beginning January 1, 2011, the highest marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income and long-term capital gains of individuals will increase to 39.6% and 20%, respectively. Moreover, these rates are subject to change by new legislation at any time.

Section 754 Election. We have made the election permitted by Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code. That election is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. The election will generally permit us to adjust a common unit purchaser’s tax basis in our assets (“inside basis”) under Section 743(b) of the Internal Revenue Code to reflect his purchase price of units acquired from another unitholder. This election does not apply to a person who purchases common units directly from us. The Section 743(b) adjustment belongs to the purchaser and not to other unitholders. For purposes of this discussion, a unitholder’s inside basis in our assets will be considered to have two components: (1) his share of our tax basis in our assets (“common basis”) and (2) his Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis.

Where the remedial allocation method is adopted (which we have historically adopted as to all property other than certain goodwill properties and which we will generally adopt as to all properties going forward), the Treasury Regulations under Section 743 of the Internal Revenue Code require a portion of the Section 743(b) adjustment that is attributable to recovery property subject to depreciation under Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code whose book basis is in excess of its tax basis to be depreciated over the remaining cost recovery period for the property’s unamortized Book-Tax Disparity. If we elect a method other than the remedial method with respect to a goodwill property, Treasury Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3) generally requires that the Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to an amortizable Section 197 intangible, which includes goodwill properties, should be treated as a newly-acquired asset placed in service in the month when the purchaser acquires the common unit. Under Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6), a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to property subject to depreciation under Section 167 of the Internal Revenue Code, rather than cost recovery deductions under Section 168, is generally required to be depreciated using either the straight-line method or the 150% declining balance method. If we elect a method other than the remedial method, the depreciation and amortization methods and useful lives associated with the Section 743(b) adjustment, therefore, may differ from the methods and useful lives generally used to depreciate the inside basis in such properties. Under our partnership agreement, our general partner is authorized to take a position to preserve the uniformity of units even if that position is not consistent with these and any other Treasury Regulations. If we elect a method other than the remedial method with respect to a goodwill property, the common basis of such property is not amortizable. Please read “—Uniformity of Units.”

 

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Although Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is unable to opine as to the validity of this approach because there is no direct or indirect controlling authority on this issue, we intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful life applied to the property’s unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, or treat that portion as non-amortizable to the extent attributable to property which is not amortizable. This method is consistent with the methods employed by other publicly traded partnerships but is arguably inconsistent with Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6), which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion of our assets, and Treasury Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3). To the extent this Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history. If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken, we may take a depreciation or amortization position under which all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would receive depreciation or amortization, whether attributable to common basis or a Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same applicable rate as if they had purchased a direct interest in our assets. This kind of aggregate approach may result in lower annual depreciation or amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to some unitholders. Please read “—Uniformity of Units.” A unitholder’s tax basis for his common units is reduced by his share of our deductions (whether or not such deductions were claimed on an individual’s income tax return) so that any position we take that understates deductions will overstate the common unitholder’s basis in his common units, which may cause the unitholder to understate gain or overstate loss on any sale of such units. Please read “—Disposition of Common Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.” The IRS may challenge our position with respect to depreciating or amortizing the Section 743(b) adjustment we take to preserve the uniformity of the units. If such a challenge were sustained, the gain from the sale of units might be increased without the benefit of additional deductions.

A Section 754 election is advantageous if the transferee’s tax basis in his units is higher than the units’ share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the transfer. In that case, as a result of the election, the transferee would have, among other items, a greater amount of depreciation deductions and his share of any gain or loss on a sale of our assets would be less. Conversely, a Section 754 election is disadvantageous if the transferee’s tax basis in his units is lower than those units’ share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the transfer. Thus, the fair market value of the units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by the election. A basis adjustment is required regardless of whether a Section 754 election is made in the case of a transfer of an interest in us if we have a substantial built–in loss immediately after the transfer, or if we distribute property and have a substantial basis reduction. Generally a built–in loss or a basis reduction is substantial if it exceeds $250,000.

The calculations involved in the Section 754 election are complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions as to the value of our assets and other matters. For example, the allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our assets must be made in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code. The IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any Section 743(b) adjustment allocated by us to our tangible assets or the tangible assets owned by Inergy to goodwill instead. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is generally nonamortizable or amortizable over a longer period of time or under a less accelerated method than our tangible assets. We cannot assure you that the determinations we make will not be successfully challenged by the IRS and that the deductions resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed altogether. Should the IRS require a different basis adjustment to be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election. If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be allocated more income than he would have been allocated had the election not been revoked.

Tax Treatment of Operations

Accounting Method and Taxable Year. We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year and the accrual method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. Each unitholder will be required to include in income his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our taxable year ending within or with his taxable

 

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year. In addition, a unitholder who has a taxable year ending on a date other than December 31 and who disposes of all of his units following the close of our taxable year but before the close of his taxable year must include his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction in income for his taxable year, with the result that he will be required to include in his taxable income for his taxable year his share of more than twelve months of our income, gain, loss and deduction. Please read “—Disposition of Common Units—Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees.”

Tax Basis, Depreciation and Amortization. The tax basis of our assets and Inergy’s assets will be used for purposes of computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and, ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of these assets. The federal income tax burden associated with the difference between the fair market value of our assets and their tax basis immediately prior to an offering will be borne by unitholders as of that time. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction.”

To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation and cost recovery methods that will result in the largest deductions being taken in the early years after assets subject to these allowances are placed in service. Because our general partner may determine not to adopt the remedial method of allocation with respect to any difference between the tax basis and the fair market value of goodwill immediately prior to this or any future offering, we may not be entitled to any amortization deductions with respect to any goodwill properties conveyed to us on formation or held by us at the time of any future offering. Please read “—Uniformity of Units.” Property we subsequently acquire or construct may be depreciated using accelerated methods permitted by the Internal Revenue Code.

If we or Inergy dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure or otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation deductions with respect to property we own or Inergy owns will likely be required to recapture some or all of those deductions as ordinary income upon a sale of his interest in us. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction” and “—Disposition of Common Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.”

The costs incurred in selling our units (called “syndication expenses”) must be capitalized and cannot be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination. There are uncertainties regarding the classification of costs as organization expenses, which may be amortized by us, and as syndication expenses, which may not be amortized by us. The underwriting discounts and commissions we incur will be treated as syndication expenses.

Valuation and Tax Basis of Our Properties. The federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative fair market values, and the tax bases, of our assets and Inergy’s assets. Although we may from time to time consult with professional appraisers regarding valuation matters, we will make many of the relative fair market value estimates ourselves. These estimates and determinations of basis are subject to challenge and will not be binding on the IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair market value or basis are later found to be incorrect, the character and amount of items of income, gain, loss or deductions previously reported by unitholders might change, and unitholders might be required to adjust their tax liability for prior years and incur interest and penalties with respect to those adjustments.

Disposition of Common Units

Recognition of Gain or Loss. Gain or loss will be recognized on a sale of units equal to the difference between the amount realized and the unitholder’s tax basis for the units sold. A unitholder’s amount realized will be measured by the sum of the cash or the fair market value of other property received by him plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. Because the amount realized includes a unitholder’s share of our nonrecourse liabilities, the gain recognized on the sale of units could result in a tax liability in excess of any cash received from the sale.

 

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Prior distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable income for a common unit that decreased a unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit will, in effect, become taxable income if the common unit is sold at a price greater than the unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit, even if the price received is less than his original cost.

Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder, other than a “dealer” in units, on the sale or exchange of a unit will generally be taxable as capital gain or loss. Capital gain recognized by an individual on the sale of units held for more than twelve months will generally be taxed at a maximum U.S. federal income tax rate of 15% through December 31, 2010 and 20% thereafter (absent new legislation extending or adjusting the current rate). However, a portion, which will likely be substantial, of this gain or loss will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss under Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code to the extent attributable to assets giving rise to depreciation recapture or other “unrealized receivables” or to “inventory items” we own or Inergy owns. The term “unrealized receivables” includes potential recapture items, including depreciation recapture. Ordinary income attributable to unrealized receivables, inventory items and depreciation recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized upon the sale of a unit and may be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss realized on the sale of a unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize both ordinary income and a capital loss upon a sale of units. Net capital losses may offset capital gains and no more than $3,000 of ordinary income, in the case of individuals, and may only be used to offset capital gains in the case of corporations.

The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a partnership in separate transactions must combine those interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated to the interests sold using an “equitable apportionment” method, which generally means that the tax basis allocated to the interest sold equals an amount that bears the same relation to the partner’s tax basis in his entire interest in the partnership as the value of the interest sold bears to the value of the partner’s entire interest in the partnership. Treasury Regulations under Section 1223 of the Internal Revenue Code allow a selling unitholder who can identify common units transferred with an ascertainable holding period to elect to use the actual holding period of the common units transferred. Thus, according to the ruling discussed above, a common unitholder will be unable to select high or low basis common units to sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but, according to the Treasury Regulations, he may designate specific common units sold for purposes of determining the holding period of units transferred. A unitholder electing to use the actual holding period of common units transferred must consistently use that identification method for all subsequent sales or exchanges of common units. A unitholder considering the purchase of additional units or a sale of common units purchased in separate transactions is urged to consult his tax advisor as to the possible consequences of this ruling and application of the Treasury Regulations.

Specific provisions of the Internal Revenue Code affect the taxation of some financial products and securities, including partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an “appreciated” partnership interest, one in which gain would be recognized if it were sold, assigned or terminated at its fair market value, if the taxpayer or related persons enter(s) into:

 

   

a short sale;

 

   

an offsetting notional principal contract; or

 

   

a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest or substantially identical property.

Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of the Treasury is also authorized to issue regulations that treat a taxpayer that enters into transactions or positions that have substantially the same effect as the preceding transactions as having constructively sold the financial position.

 

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Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees. In general, our taxable income and losses will be determined annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be subsequently apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to the number of units owned by each of them as of the opening of the applicable exchange on the first business day of the month, which we refer to in this prospectus as the “Allocation Date.” However, gain or loss realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets other than in the ordinary course of business will be allocated among the unitholders on the Allocation Date in the month in which that gain or loss is recognized. As a result, a unitholder transferring units may be allocated income, gain, loss and deduction realized after the date of transfer.

Although simplifying conventions are contemplated by the Internal Revenue Code and most publicly traded partnerships use similar simplifying conventions, the use of this method may not be permitted under existing Treasury Regulations. Recently, however, the Department of the Treasury and the IRS issued proposed Treasury Regulations that provide a safe harbor pursuant to which a publicly traded partnership may use a similar monthly simplifying convention to allocate tax items among transferor and transferee unitholders, although such tax items must be prorated on a daily basis. Existing publicly traded partnerships are entitled to rely on these proposed Treasury Regulations; however, they are not binding on the IRS and are subject to change until final Treasury Regulations are issued. Accordingly, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is unable to opine on the validity of this method of allocating income and deductions between transferor and transferee unitholders. If this method is not allowed under the Treasury Regulations, or only applies to transfers of less than all of the unitholder’s interest, our taxable income or losses might be reallocated among the unitholders. We are authorized to revise our method of allocation between transferor and transferee unitholders, as well as unitholders whose interests vary during a taxable year, to conform to a method permitted under future Treasury Regulations.

A unitholder who owns units at any time during a quarter and who disposes of them prior to the record date set for a cash distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our income, gain, loss and deductions attributable to that quarter but will not be entitled to receive that cash distribution.

Notification Requirements. A unitholder who sells any of his units is generally required to notify us in writing of that sale within 30 days after the sale (or, if earlier, January 15 of the year following the sale). A purchaser of units who purchases units from another unitholder is also generally required to notify us in writing of that purchase within 30 days after the purchase. Upon receiving such notifications, we are required to notify the IRS of that transaction and to furnish specified information to the transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a purchase may, in some cases, lead to the imposition of penalties. However, these reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by an individual who is a citizen of the United States and who effects the sale or exchange through a broker who will satisfy such requirements.

Constructive Termination. We will be considered to have been terminated for tax purposes if there are sales or exchanges which, in the aggregate, constitute 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits within a twelve-month period. For purposes of measuring whether the 50% threshold is reached, multiple sales of the same interest are counted only once. A constructive termination results in the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders. In the case of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year other than a fiscal year ending December 31, the closing of our taxable year may result in more than twelve months of our taxable income or loss being includable in his taxable income for the year of termination. A constructive termination occurring on a date other than December 31 will result in us filing two tax returns (and could result in unitholders receiving two Schedules K-1) for one fiscal year and the cost of the preparation of these returns will be borne by all common unitholders. Our constructive termination could result in an increase in the amount of taxable income to be allocated to our unitholders if our termination results in a termination of Inergy. Although the amount of increase cannot be estimated because it depends upon numerous factors, including the time of the termination, the amount could be material. We would be required to make new tax elections after a termination, including a new election under Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code, and a termination would result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a termination might either accelerate the application of, or subject us to, any tax

 

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legislation enacted before the termination. The IRS has announced recently that it plans to issue guidance regarding the treatment of constructive terminations of publicly traded partnerships such as us. Any such guidance may change the application of the rules discussed above and may affect the tax treatment of a unitholder.

Uniformity of Units

Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we must maintain uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics of the units to a purchaser of these units. In the absence of uniformity, we may be unable to completely comply with a number of federal income tax requirements, both statutory and regulatory. A lack of uniformity can result from a literal application of Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6) and Treasury Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3). Any non-uniformity could have a negative impact on the value of the units. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Section 754 Election.”

We intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful life applied to the property’s unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, or treat that portion as nonamortizable, to the extent attributable to property the common basis of which is not amortizable, consistent with the Treasury Regulations under Section 743 of the Internal Revenue Code, even though that position may be inconsistent with Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6), which is not expected to directly apply to a material portion of our assets, and Treasury Regulation Section 1.197-2(g)(3). Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Section 754 Election.” To the extent that the Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history. If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken, we may adopt a depreciation and amortization position under which all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would receive depreciation and amortization deductions, whether attributable to a common basis or Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same applicable methods and lives as if they had purchased a direct interest in our property. If this position is adopted, it may result in lower annual depreciation and amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to some unitholders and risk the loss of depreciation and amortization deductions not taken in the year that these deductions are otherwise allowable. This position will not be adopted if we determine that the loss of depreciation and amortization deductions will have a material adverse effect on the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize this aggregate method, we may use any other reasonable depreciation and amortization method to preserve the uniformity of the intrinsic tax characteristics of any units that would not have a material adverse effect on the unitholders. The IRS may challenge any method of depreciating the Section 743(b) adjustment described in this paragraph. If this challenge were sustained, the uniformity of units might be affected, and the gain from the sale of units might be increased without the benefit of additional deductions. Please read “—Disposition of Common Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.”

Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors

Ownership of units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt organizations, non-resident aliens, non-U.S. corporations and other non-U.S. persons raises issues unique to those investors and, as described below, may have substantially adverse tax consequences to them. If you are a tax-exempt entity or a non-U.S. person, you should consult your tax advisor before investing in our common units. Moreover, under our partnership agreement, in certain circumstances, non-U.S. persons may be subject to redemption. Please read “Material Provisions of Our Partnership Agreement—Non-Citizen Assignees; Redemption.”

Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of our income less certain allowable deductions allocated to a unitholder that is a tax-exempt organization will be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable to them.

 

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Non-resident aliens and non-U.S. corporations, trusts or estates that own units will be considered to be engaged in business in the United States because of the ownership of units. As a consequence, they will be required to file federal tax returns to report their share of our income, gain, loss or deduction and pay federal income tax at regular rates on their share of our net income or gain. Moreover, under rules applicable to publicly traded partnerships, cash distributions to non-U.S. unitholders will be subject to withholding at the highest applicable effective tax rates. Each non-U.S. unitholder must obtain a taxpayer identification number from the IRS and submit that number to our transfer agent on a Form W-8BEN or applicable substitute form in order to obtain credit for these withholding taxes. A change in applicable law may require us to change these procedures.

In addition, because a non-U.S. corporation that owns units will be treated as engaged in a United States trade or business, that corporation may be subject to the United States branch profits tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular federal income tax, on its share of our income and gain, as adjusted for changes in the non-U.S. corporation’s “U.S. net equity,” which is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business. That tax may be reduced or eliminated by an income tax treaty between the United States and the country in which the non-U.S. corporate unitholder is a “qualified resident.” In addition, this type of unitholder is subject to special information reporting requirements under Section 6038C of the Internal Revenue Code.

A non-U.S. unitholder who sells or otherwise disposes of a common unit will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain realized from the sale or disposition of that unit to the extent the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the non-U.S. unitholder. Under a ruling published by the IRS, interpreting the scope of “effectively connected income,” a non-U.S. unitholder would be considered to be engaged in a trade or business in the U.S. by virtue of the U.S. activities of the Partnership, and part or all of that unitholder’s gain would be effectively connected with that unitholder’s indirect U.S. trade or business. Moreover, under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, a non-U.S. common unitholder generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax upon the sale or disposition of a common unit if (i) he owned (directly or constructively applying certain attribution rules) more than 5% of our common units at any time during the five-year period ending on the date of such disposition and (ii) 50% or more of the fair market value of all of our assets consisted of U.S. real property interests at any time during the shorter of the period during which such unitholder held the common units or the 5-year period ending on the date of disposition. Currently, more than 50% of our assets consist of U.S. real property interests and we do not expect that to change in the foreseeable future. Therefore, non-U.S. unitholders may be subject to federal income tax on gain from the sale or disposition of their units.

Administrative Matters

Information Returns and Audit Procedures. We intend to furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days after the close of each calendar year, specific tax information, including a Schedule K-1, which describes his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our preceding taxable year. In preparing this information, which will not be reviewed by counsel, we will take various accounting and reporting positions, some of which have been mentioned earlier, to determine each unitholder’s share of income, gain, loss and deduction. We cannot assure you that those positions will yield a result that conforms to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative interpretations of the IRS. Neither we nor Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. can assure prospective unitholders that the IRS will not successfully contend in court that those positions are impermissible. Any challenge by the IRS could negatively affect the value of the units.

The IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns. Adjustments resulting from an IRS audit may require each unitholder to adjust a prior year’s tax liability, and possibly may result in an audit of his return. Any audit of a unitholder’s return could result in adjustments not related to our returns as well as those related to our returns.

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income, gain, loss and deduction are determined in a partnership proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the partners. The Internal Revenue Code requires that one partner be designated as the “Tax Matters Partner” for these purposes. Our partnership agreement names our general partner as our Tax Matters Partner.

The Tax Matters Partner has made and will make some elections on our behalf and on behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner can extend the statute of limitations for assessment of tax deficiencies against unitholders for items in our returns. The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with less than a 1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS unless that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not to give that authority to the Tax Matters Partner. The Tax Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all the unitholders are bound, of a final partnership administrative adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder having at least a 1% interest in profits or by any group of unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go forward, and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may participate.

A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the treatment of any item on his federal income tax return that is not consistent with the treatment of the item on our return. Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties.

Nominee Reporting. Persons who hold an interest in us as a nominee for another person are required to furnish to us:

 

  (a) the name, address and taxpayer identification number of the beneficial owner and the nominee;

 

  (b) whether the beneficial owner is:

 

  1. a person that is not a United States person;

 

  2. a foreign government, an international organization or any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of either of the foregoing; or

 

  3. a tax-exempt entity;

 

  (c) the amount and description of units held, acquired or transferred for the beneficial owner; and

 

  (d) specific information including the dates of acquisitions and transfers, means of acquisitions and transfers, and acquisition cost for purchases, as well as the amount of net proceeds from sales.

Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish additional information, including whether they are United States persons and specific information on units they acquire, hold or transfer for their own account. A penalty of $50 per failure, up to a maximum of $100,000 per calendar year, is imposed by the Internal Revenue Code for failure to report that information to us. The nominee is required to supply the beneficial owner of the units with the information furnished to us.

Accuracy-Related Penalties. An additional tax equal to 20% of the amount of any portion of an underpayment of tax that is attributable to one or more specified causes, including negligence or disregard of rules or regulations, substantial understatements of income tax and substantial valuation misstatements, is imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. No penalty will be imposed, however, for any portion of an underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause for that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith regarding that portion.

For individuals, a substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year exists if the amount of the understatement exceeds the greater of 10% of the tax required to be shown on the return for the taxable year or $5,000. The amount of any understatement subject to penalty generally is reduced if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on the return:

 

  (1) for which there is, or was, “substantial authority”; or

 

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  (2) as to which there is a reasonable basis and the pertinent facts of that position are disclosed on the return.

If any item of income, gain, loss or deduction included in the distributive shares of unitholders might result in that kind of an “understatement” of income for which no “substantial authority” exists, we must disclose the pertinent facts on our return. In addition, we will make a reasonable effort to furnish sufficient information for unitholders to make adequate disclosure on their returns and to take other actions as may be appropriate to permit unitholders to avoid liability for this penalty. More stringent rules apply to “tax shelters,” which we do not believe includes us, or any of our investments, plans or arrangements.

A substantial valuation misstatement exists if (a) the value of any property, or the tax basis of any property, claimed on a tax return is 150% or more of the amount determined to be the correct amount of the valuation or tax basis, (b) the price for any property or services (or for the use of property) claimed on any such return with respect to any transaction between persons described in Internal Revenue Code Section 482 is 200% or more (or 50% or less) of the amount determined under Section 482 to be the correct amount of such price, or (c) the net Internal Revenue Code Section 482 transfer price adjustment for the taxable year exceeds the lesser of $5 million or 10% of the taxpayer’s gross receipts. No penalty is imposed unless the portion of the underpayment attributable to a substantial valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for most corporations). The penalty is increased to 40% in the event of a gross valuation misstatement. We do not anticipate making any valuation misstatements.

Reportable Transactions. If we were to engage in a “reportable transaction,” we (and possibly you and others) would be required to make a detailed disclosure of the transaction to the IRS. A transaction may be a reportable transaction based upon any of several factors, including the fact that it is a type of tax avoidance transaction publicly identified by the IRS as a “listed transaction” or that it produces certain kinds of losses for partnerships, individuals, S corporations, and trusts in excess of $2 million in any single year, or $4 million in any combination of 6 successive tax years. Our participation in a reportable transaction could increase the likelihood that our federal income tax information return (and possibly your tax return) would be audited by the IRS. Please read “—Information Returns and Audit Procedures.”

Moreover, if we were to participate in a reportable transaction with a significant purpose to avoid or evade tax, or in any listed transaction, you may be subject to the following provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004:

 

   

accuracy-related penalties with a broader scope, significantly narrower exceptions, and potentially greater amounts than described above at “—Accuracy-Related Penalties”;

 

   

for those persons otherwise entitled to deduct interest on federal tax deficiencies, nondeductibility of interest on any resulting tax liability; and

 

   

in the case of a listed transaction, an extended statute of limitations.

We do not expect to engage in any “reportable transactions.”

State, Local, Foreign and Other Tax Considerations

In addition to federal income taxes, you likely will be subject to other taxes, such as state, local and foreign income taxes, unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we or Inergy do business or own property or in which you are a resident. Although an analysis of those various taxes is not presented here, each prospective unitholder should consider their potential impact on his investment in us. We or Inergy presently own property or do business in numerous states, almost all of which currently impose a personal income tax. We or Inergy may also own property or do business in other jurisdictions in the future. Although you may not be required to file a return and pay taxes in

 

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some jurisdictions because your income from that jurisdiction falls below the filing and payment requirement, you will be required to file income tax returns and to pay income taxes in many other jurisdictions in which we may do business or own property and may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with those requirements. In some jurisdictions, tax losses may not produce a tax benefit in the year incurred and may not be available to offset income in subsequent taxable years. Some jurisdictions may require us, or we may elect, to withhold a percentage of income from amounts to be distributed to a unitholder who is not a resident of the jurisdiction. Withholding, the amount of which may be greater or less than a particular unitholder’s income tax liability to the jurisdiction, generally does not relieve a nonresident unitholder from the obligation to file an income tax return. Amounts withheld will be treated as if distributed to unitholders for purposes of determining the amounts distributed by us. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Entity Level Collections.” Based on current law and our estimate of our future operations, the general partner anticipates that any amounts required to be withheld will not be material.

It is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate the legal and tax consequences, under the laws of pertinent jurisdictions, of his investment in us. Accordingly, each prospective unitholder is urged to consult, and depend upon, his tax counsel or other advisor with regard to those matters. Further, it is the responsibility of each unitholder to file all state, local and foreign, as well as United States federal tax returns, that may be required of him. Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion on the state, local or foreign tax consequences of an investment in us.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell common units described in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement through underwriters, through brokers or dealers, through agents or directly to one or more investors.

We will prepare a prospectus supplement for each offering that will disclose the terms of the offering, including the name or names of any underwriters, brokers, dealers or agents, the purchase price of the common units and the proceeds to us from the sale, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting compensation to underwriters, dealers or agents.

We will fix a price or prices of our common units to be sold under this prospectus from time to time at:

 

   

market prices prevailing at the time of any sale under this registration statement;

 

   

prices related to such prevailing market prices; or

 

   

negotiated prices.

We may change the price of the common units offered from time to time.

If we use underwriters or dealers in the sale, they will acquire the common units for their own account, and they may resell these common units from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The common units may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more of such firms. Unless otherwise disclosed in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase common units will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the common units offered by the prospectus supplement if any of the common units are purchased. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

We may sell the common units through agents designated by us from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of the common units for which this prospectus is delivered, and disclose any commissions payable by us to the agent or the method by which the commissions can be determined, in the prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

Offers to purchase common units may be solicited directly by us and the sale thereof may be made by us directly to institutional investors or others, who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to any resale thereof. The terms of any such sales will be described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. We may use electronic media, including the Internet, to sell offered common units directly.

We may offer our common units into an existing trading market on the terms described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. Underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in any at-the-market offerings will be described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto.

We may agree to indemnify underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of common units against certain liabilities to which they may become subject in connection with the sale of the common units, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933.

Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may be customers of, may engage in transactions with and may perform services for us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of business.

 

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A prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement in electronic form may be made available on the web sites maintained by the underwriters. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number of common units for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Such allocations of common units for Internet distributions will be made on the same basis as other allocations. In addition, common units may be sold by the underwriters to securities dealers who resell common units to online brokerage account holders.

The aggregate maximum compensation the underwriters will receive in connection with the sale of any common units under this prospectus and the registration statement of which it forms a part will not exceed 10% of the gross proceeds from the sale.

Because the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or “FINRA,” views our common units as interests in a direct participation program, any offering of common units under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part will be made in compliance with FINRA Rule 2310.

To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. The place and time of delivery for the common units in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement.

In connection with offerings of common units under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and in compliance with applicable law, underwriters, brokers or dealers may engage in transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the common units at levels above those that might otherwise prevail in the open market. Specifically, underwriters, brokers or dealers may over-allot in connection with offerings, creating a short position in the common units for their own accounts. For the purpose of covering a syndicate short position or stabilizing the price of the common units, the underwriters, brokers or dealers may place bids for the common units or effect purchases of the common units in the open market. Finally, the underwriters may impose a penalty whereby selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other brokers or dealers for distribution of the common units in offerings may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the syndicate repurchases previously distributed common units in transactions to cover short positions, in stabilization transactions or otherwise. These activities may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the common units, which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail in the open market, and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. will pass upon the validity of the common units offered in this registration statement. If certain legal matters in connection with an offering of the common units made by this prospectus and a related prospectus supplement are passed upon by counsel for the underwriters of such offering, that counsel will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement related to that offering.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Inergy Holdings, L.P. and Subsidiaries and the balance sheet of Inergy Holdings GP, LLC appearing in Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended September 30, 2009 (including schedules appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2009, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are, and audited consolidated financial statements to be included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance upon the reports of Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

Set forth below are the expenses (other than underwriting discounts and commissions) expected to be incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities registered hereby. With the exception of the SEC registration fee, the amounts set forth below are estimates.

 

SEC registration fee

   $ 16,740

Legal fees and expenses

     60,000

Accounting fees and expenses

     15,000

Printing expenses

     30,000

Transfer Agent and Registrar Fees

     10,000

Miscellaneous

     5,000
      

TOTAL

   $ 136,740
      

 

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Inergy Holdings GP, LLC

Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act provides that, subject to such standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its limited liability company agreement, a limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. The Limited Liability Company Agreement of Inergy Holdings GP, LLC provides that Inergy Holdings GP will indemnify each person who has been or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or appellate (regardless of whether such action, suit or proceeding is by or in the right of Inergy Holdings GP or by third parties) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a member, director or officer of Inergy Holdings GP, or is or was serving at the request of Inergy Holdings GP as a director, officer or in any other comparable position of any other enterprise, against all liabilities and expenses, including judgments, amounts paid in settlement, attorneys’ fees, ERISA excise taxes or penalties, fines and other expenses, actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding (including the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of such action, suit or proceeding); provided, however, that Inergy Holdings GP will not be required to indemnify or advance expenses to any person on account of such person’s conduct that was finally adjudged to have been knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct; provided, further, that Inergy Holdings GP will not be required to indemnify or advance expenses to any person in connection with an action, suit or proceeding initiated by such person unless the initiation of such action, suit or proceeding was authorized in advance by the board of directors or the voting members; provided, further, that a director or officer will be indemnified only for those actions taken or omitted to be taken by such director or officer in the discharge of such director’s or officer’s obligations in connection with the management of the business and affairs of Inergy Holdings GP, Inergy Holdings, L.P. or any other enterprise. The foregoing right to indemnification will apply to all persons serving as directors or officers and to all persons who serve as a representative of Inergy Holdings GP at any time or who serve at any time at the request of Inergy Holdings GP as a director, officer or in any other comparable position of any other enterprise. Nothing prevents one or more of the members or Inergy Holdings, L.P. from indemnifying their respective representatives or directors or officers under such member’s or Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s organizational documents or other agreements. If any person is entitled to indemnification both from Inergy Holdings GP, from a member or from Inergy Holdings, L.P., then indemnification will come first from Inergy Holdings, L.P., then Inergy Holdings GP and thereafter from the member.

 

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Inergy Holdings, L.P.

Section 17-108 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act provides that, subject to such standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its partnership agreement, a limited partnership may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any partner or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. The Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy Holdings, L.P. provides that, in most circumstances, we will indemnify the following persons, to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in which any indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its status as an indemnitee; provided, that the indemnitee shall not be indemnified and held harmless if there has been a final and non-appealable judgment entered by a court of competent jurisdiction determining that, in respect of the matter for which the indemnitee is seeking indemnification, the indemnitee acted in bad faith or engaged in fraud, willful misconduct, or in the case of a criminal matter, acted with knowledge that the indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful:

 

   

our general partner;

 

   

any departing general partner;

 

   

any person who is or was an affiliate of our general partner or any departing general partner;

 

   

any person who is or was a member, partner, officer, director, fiduciary or trustee of our general partner or any departing general partner or any affiliate of our general partner or any departing general partner;

 

   

any person who is or was serving at the request of our general partner or any departing general partner or any affiliate of a general partner or any departing general partner as an officer, director, employee, member, partner, agent, fiduciary or trustee of another person; and

 

   

any person our general partner designates as an indemnitee.

Any indemnification under these provisions will be made only out of our assets. Our general partner will not be personally liable for, or have any obligation to contribute or loan funds or assets to us to enable us to effectuate, such indemnification. We may purchase insurance against liabilities asserted against and expenses incurred by persons for our activities, regardless of whether we would have the power to indemnify the person against liabilities under our partnership agreement.

 

Item 16. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
Number

      

Description

***1.1  

  Form of Underwriting Agreement
      3.1  

  Form of Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy Holdings, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Appendix A to Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s Prospectus (Registration No. 333-122466) filed on June 21, 2005)
      3.2A  

  Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Inergy, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on February 13, 2004)
      3.2B  

  Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Inergy, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on May 14, 2004)

 

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Exhibit
Number

      

Description

      3.2C  

  Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Inergy, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on January 24, 2005)
      3.2D     Amendment No. 3 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Inergy, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on August 12, 2005)
      4.1     Specimen Certificate Evidencing Common Units Representing Limited Partner Interests in Inergy Holdings, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-122466) filed on April 11, 2005)
    *5.1     Opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. as to the legality of the securities being registered
  **8.1     Opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. as to tax matters
  *23.1     Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
  *23.2     Consent of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. (contained in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)
**24.1  

  Power of Attorney

 

* Filed herewith.
** Previously filed.
*** To be filed as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K or in a post-effective amendment to this registration statement.

 

Item 17. Undertakings.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) above do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of this registration statement;

 

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(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

(a) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

(b) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(a) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(b) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(c) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(d) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

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Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Kansas City, State of Missouri, on December 18, 2009.

 

INERGY HOLDINGS, L.P.

By:

 

Inergy Holdings GP, LLC,

its General Partner

By:

 

/S/    R. BROOKS SHERMAN, JR.        

Name:   R. Brooks Sherman, Jr.
Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following officers and directors of Inergy Holdings GP, LLC, as general partner of Inergy Holdings, L.P., the registrant, in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/S/    JOHN J. SHERMAN      

John J. Sherman

  

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)

  December 18, 2009

/S/    R. BROOKS SHERMAN, JR.        

R. Brooks Sherman, Jr.

  

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

  December 18, 2009

*

Warren H. Gfeller

  

Director

  December 18, 2009

*

Arthur B. Krause

  

Director

  December 18, 2009

*

Richard T. O’Brien

  

Director

  December 18, 2009

 

*By:   /S/    LAURA L. OZENBERGER        
 

Laura L. Ozenberger

Attorney-in-Fact

 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

       

Description

***1.1  

   Form of Underwriting Agreement
      3.1  

   Form of Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy Holdings, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Appendix A to Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s Prospectus (Registration No. 333-122466) filed on June 21, 2005)
      3.2A  

   Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Inergy, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on February 13, 2004)
      3.2B  

   Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Inergy, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on May 14, 2004)
      3.2C  

   Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Inergy, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on January 24, 2005)
      3.2D  

   Amendment No. 3 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Inergy, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K (Registration No. 000-32453) filed on August 12, 2005)
      4.1  

   Specimen Certificate Evidencing Common Units Representing Limited Partner Interests in Inergy Holdings, L.P. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Inergy Holdings, L.P.’s Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-122466) filed on April 11, 2005)
    *5.1  

   Opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. as to the legality of the securities being registered
  **8.1  

   Opinion of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. as to tax matters
  *23.1  

   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
  *23.2  

   Consent of Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. (contained in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)
  **24.1  

   Power of Attorney

 

* Filed herewith.
** Previously filed.
*** To be filed as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K or in a post-effective amendment to this registration statement.

 

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