10-Q 1 f10q_june2012-clnh.htm FORM 10-Q MAIN BODY f10q_june2012-clnh.htm



 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
______________
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
______________
 
(Mark One)
 
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012
 
OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Commission File Number 1-13237
 
______________
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________

Delaware
 
13-3949418
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
100 Church Street, New York, New York
 
10007
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(212) 317-5700
Registrant’s telephone number

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  þ   No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  þ   No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer
o
   
Accelerated filer
o
           
Non-accelerated filer
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company
þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o   No  þ

As of August 10, 2012, there were 349.2 million outstanding shares of the registrant’s common shares of beneficial interest.
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
 
 
 
PART I – Financial Information
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1
Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
Note 1 – Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
 
 
 
Note 2 – Fair Value Measurement
10 
 
 
 
Note 3 – Available-for-Sale Investments
17 
 
 
 
Note 4 – Assets Pledged as Collateral
21 
 
 
 
Note 5 – Equity Method Investments
22 
 
 
 
Note 6 – Mortgage Loans Held for Sale and Other
22 
 
 
 
Note 7 – Mortgage Servicing Rights, Net
23 
 
 
 
Note 8 – Deferred Costs and Other Assets, Net
24 
 
 
 
Note 9 – Consolidated Partnerships
25 
 
 
 
Note 10 – Notes Payable and Other Borrowings
28 
 
 
 
Note 11 – Secured Financing
31 
 
 
 
Note 12 – Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
31 
 
 
 
Note 13 – Redeemable Securities
32 
 
 
 
Note 14 – Non-Controlling Interests
32 
 
 
 
Note 15 – General and Administrative Expenses
33 
 
 
 
Note 16 – (Recovery of) Provision for Losses
34 
 
 
 
Note 17 – Earnings per Share
35 
 
 
 
Note 18 – Financial Risk Management and Derivatives
35 
 
 
 
Note 19 – Related Party Transactions
36 
 
 
 
Note 20 – Business Segments
39 
 
 
 
Note 21 – Commitments and Contingencies
42 
 
 
 
Note 22 – Subsequent Events
46 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
47 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 3
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
79 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 4
 
Controls and Procedures
80 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II – Other Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1
 
Legal Proceedings
81 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1A
 
Risk Factors
81 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2
 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 3
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 4
 
Mine Safety Disclosures
82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 5
 
Other Information
83 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 6
 
Exhibits
83 
 
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
 
 
 
 
- 2 -

 
 
 
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
 84,079 
 
$
 95,992 
 
Restricted cash
 
 17,067 
 
 
 16,185 
 
Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale
 
 414,537 
 
 
 394,355 
 
 
Equity method
 
 13,301 
 
 
 8,794 
 
 
Mortgage loans held for sale and other
 
 126,042 
 
 
 190,192 
 
Investments in and loans to affiliates, net
 
 2,559 
 
 
 5,641 
 
Intangible assets, net
 
 8,483 
 
 
 8,784 
 
Mortgage servicing rights, net
 
 78,341 
 
 
 72,520 
 
Deferred costs and other assets, net
 
 54,070 
 
 
 75,791 
 
Consolidated partnerships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investments
 
 2,833,226 
 
 
 3,079,803 
 
 
Land, buildings and improvements, net
 
 415,221 
 
 
 460,804 
 
 
Other assets
 
 253,646 
 
 
 264,437 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
 4,300,572 
 
$
 4,673,298 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes payable and other borrowings
$
 259,890 
 
$
 322,849 
 
Secured financing
 
 529,364 
 
 
 618,163 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 169,144 
 
 
 187,230 
 
Preferred shares of subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase)
 
 55,000 
 
 
 55,000 
 
Redeemable securities
 
 6,000 
 
 
 - 
 
Consolidated partnerships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes payable
 
 167,451 
 
 
 156,643 
 
 
Due to tax credit property partnerships
 
 108,212 
 
 
 132,246 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
 365,778 
 
 
 319,256 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
 1,660,839 
 
 
 1,791,387 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Redeemable securities
 
 - 
 
 
 6,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company beneficial owners’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Special preferred voting shares; no par value; 11,867 shares issued and outstanding in 2012 and 2011
 
 119 
 
 
 119 
 
 
Common shares; no par value; 800,000 shares authorized; 356,226 issued and 349,166
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
outstanding in 2012 and 2011
 
 202,394 
 
 
 209,735 
 
 
Treasury shares of beneficial interest – common, at cost; 7,060 shares in 2012 and 2011
 
 (65,764)
 
 
 (65,764)
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
 96,384 
 
 
 66,661 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company total
 
 233,133 
 
 
 210,751 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-controlling interests
 
 2,406,600 
 
 
 2,665,160 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total equity
 
 2,639,733 
 
 
 2,875,911 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
$
 4,300,572 
 
$
 4,673,298 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
- 3 -

 
 
 
 
 CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 (in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$
 10,765 
 
$
 12,266 
 
$
 22,901 
 
$
 20,093 
 
 
Fee income
 
 9,954 
 
 
 8,629 
 
 
 19,209 
 
 
 16,559 
 
 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
 
 10,969 
 
 
 7,748 
 
 
 21,382 
 
 
 13,471 
 
 
Other
 
 1,269 
 
 
 598 
 
 
 2,339 
 
 
 1,569 
 
 
Consolidated partnerships
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income, net
 
 344 
 
 
 440 
 
 
 (1,013)
 
 
 685 
 
 
 
Rental income
 
 26,845 
 
 
 25,774 
 
 
 55,584 
 
 
 51,697 
 
 
 
Other
 
 16 
 
 
 1,000 
 
 
 211 
 
 
 1,090 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
 60,162 
 
 
 56,455 
 
 
 120,613 
 
 
 105,164 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 26,611 
 
 
 22,314 
 
 
 53,913 
 
 
 45,892 
 
 
(Recovery of) provision for losses
 
 (241)
 
 
 (5,872)
 
 
 5,764 
 
 
 (8,661)
 
 
Interest
 
 17,515 
 
 
 16,075 
 
 
 30,185 
 
 
 29,574 
 
 
Interest – distributions to preferred shareholders of subsidiary
 
 960 
 
 
 960 
 
 
 1,920 
 
 
 1,920 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 4,393 
 
 
 3,708 
 
 
 8,252 
 
 
 7,254 
 
 
Consolidated partnerships
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
 
 4,451 
 
 
 4,004 
 
 
 9,523 
 
 
 8,665 
 
 
 
Loss on impairment of assets
 
 678 
 
 
 60,349 
 
 
 678 
 
 
 60,349 
 
 
 
Other expenses
 
 47,658 
 
 
 72,501 
 
 
 108,070 
 
 
 118,334 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
 
 102,025 
 
 
 174,039 
 
 
 218,305 
 
 
 263,327 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loss before other (loss) income
 
 (41,863)
 
 
 (117,584)
 
 
 (97,692)
 
 
 (158,163)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Other (loss) income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity and other income, net
 
 58 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 58 
 
 
 - 
 
 
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
 - 
 
 
 2,612 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 4,368 
 
 
Gain from repayment or sale of investments
 
 820 
 
 
 1,324 
 
 
 820 
 
 
 1,324 
 
 
Other losses from consolidated partnerships
 
 (67,354)
 
 
 (122,595)
 
 
 (220,718)
 
 
 (184,036)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loss from continuing operations before income tax provision
 
 (108,339)
 
 
 (236,243)
 
 
 (317,532)
 
 
 (336,507)
 
 Income tax (provision) benefit – continuing operations
 
 (87)
 
 
 13 
 
 
 (147)
 
 
 (180)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net loss from continuing operations
 
 (108,426)
 
 
 (236,230)
 
 
 (317,679)
 
 
 (336,687)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net income from discontinued operations
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 253 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net loss
 
 (108,426)
 
 
 (236,230)
 
 
 (317,679)
 
 
 (336,434)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 106,484 
 
 
 245,912 
 
 
 310,338 
 
 
 346,878 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net (loss) income attributable to Centerline Holding Company shareholders
$
 (1,942)
 
$
 9,682 
 
$
 (7,341)
 
$
 10,444 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net (loss) income per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
$
 (0.01)
 
$
 0.03 
 
$
 (0.02)
 
$
 0.03 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
$
 - 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 - 
  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and Diluted
 
 349,166 
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 348,908 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
  Amount calculates to zero when rounded.
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
- 4 -

 
 
 
 
 CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 (in thousands)
 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net Loss
$
 (108,426)
 
$
 (236,230)
 
$
 (317,679)
 
$
 (336,434)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Other comprehensive income (loss) - unrealized gains (losses), net
 
 21,393 
 
 
 (1,561)
 
 
 29,737 
 
 
 2,093 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive loss
 
 (87,033)
 
 
 (237,791)
 
 
 (287,942)
 
 
 (334,341)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 106,484 
 
 
 245,919 
 
 
 310,324 
 
 
 346,897 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income attributable to Centerline Holding Company shareholders
$
 19,451 
 
$
 8,128 
 
$
 22,382 
 
$
 12,556 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 5 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Special
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Non-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive
 
Controlling
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Voting Shares
 
Common Shares
 
Treasury Shares
 
Income
 
Interests
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 1, 2012
 
$
 119 
 
 349,166 
 
$
 209,735 
 
$
 (65,764)
 
$
 66,661 
 
$
 2,665,160 
 
$
 2,875,911 
 
Net loss
 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 
 (7,341)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (310,338)
 
 
 (317,679)
 
Unrealized gains, net
 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 29,723 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 29,737 
 
Contributions from limited partners for LIHTC transactions
 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 57,638 
 
 
 57,638 
 
Net decrease due to newly consolidated general partnerships
 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (986)
 
 
 (986)
 
Distributions
 
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (4,888)
 
 
 (4,888)
June 30, 2012
 
$
 119 
 
 349,166 
 
$
 202,394 
 
$
 (65,764)
 
$
 96,384 
 
$
 2,406,600 
 
$
 2,639,733 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 6 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
 (317,679)
 
$
 (336,434)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-cash loss from consolidated partnerships
 
 313,636 
 
 
 351,421 
 
Gain from repayment or sale of investments
 
 (820)
 
 
 (1,324)
 
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
 - 
 
 
 (4,368)
 
Lease termination costs
 
 3,318 
 
 
 - 
 
Credit intermediation assumption fees
 
 3,671 
 
 
 2,292 
 
Reserves for bad debts, net of reversals
 
 48,632 
 
 
 5,680 
 
Affordable Housing loss reserve recovery
 
 (21,100)
 
 
 (16,000)
 
Stabilization escrow reserve recovery
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
 
(Recovery of) provision for risk-sharing obligations
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 238 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 8,252 
 
 
 7,254 
 
Share-based compensation expense
 
 - 
 
 
 40 
 
Change in fair value of derivatives
 
 2,950 
 
 
 1,409 
 
Non-cash expense, net
 
 5,822 
 
 
 7,056 
 
Capitalization of mortgage servicing rights
 
 (12,499)
 
 
 (8,335)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
 
 64,121 
 
 
 (18,307)
 
Fund advances and other receivables
 
 (53,099)
 
 
 (1,110)
 
Other assets
 
 (1,324)
 
 
 (1,281)
 
Deferred revenues
 
 819 
 
 
 36 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
 (4,804)
 
 
 (2,459)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities
 
 14,810 
 
 
 (14,192)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sale and repayment of available-for-sale securities
 
 100 
 
 
 100 
 
Sale and repayments of mortgage loans held for investment
 
 - 
 
 
 173 
 
Acquisition of equity interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships
 
 (12,187)
 
 
 (12,976)
 
Proceeds from sale of equity interests to Tax Credit Fund Partnerships
 
 7,680 
 
 
 10,017 
 
Deferred investment acquisition cost
 
 (183)
 
 
 - 
 
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash, escrows and other cash collateral
 
 44,741 
 
 
 (1,273)
 
Acquisition of furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements
 
 (570)
 
 
 (178)
 
Equity investments and other investing activities
 
 5 
 
 
 (961)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities
 
 39,586 
 
 
 (5,098)
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 7 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributions to equity holders
 
 (3,113)
 
 
 (3,112)
 
Repayments of term loan
 
 (5,953)
 
 
 - 
 
Repayment of Centerline Financial Holding Credit Facility
 
 - 
 
 
 (20,000)
 
(Decrease) increase in mortgage banking warehouse and repurchase facilities
 
 (64,705)
 
 
 18,232 
 
Increase in revolving credit facility
 
 3,800 
 
 
 3,000 
 
Freddie Mac loan
 
 3,899 
 
 
 - 
 
Redemption of Convertible CRA Shares
 
 - 
 
 
 (161)
 
Deferred financing and other offering costs
 
 (237)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash flow used in financing activities
 
 (66,309)
 
 
 (2,041)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
 (11,913)
 
 
 (21,331)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
 
 95,992 
 
 
 119,616 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
 84,079 
 
$
 98,285 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net change in re-securitized mortgage revenue bonds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Secured financing liability
$
 88,799 
 
$
 40,696 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
$
 (91,628)
 
$
 (45,019)
 
 
Decrease in Series B Freddie Mac Certificates
$
 1,511 
 
$
 2,433 
 
 
Decrease in Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates
$
 1,318 
 
$
 1,890 
 
Exchange of Convertible Special Common Units to Common Shares
$
 - 
 
$
 7,102 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 8 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
NOTE 1 – Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
 
A.
Description of Business
 
Centerline Holding Company (“CHC”), through its subsidiaries, provides real estate financing and asset management services, focused on affordable and conventional multifamily housing.  We offer a range of both debt financing and equity investment products, as well as asset management services to developers, owners, and investors.  We are structured to originate, underwrite, service, manage, refinance or sell assets through all phases of its life cycle.  As a leading sponsor of Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (“LIHTC”) funds, we have raised more than $10 billion in equity across 137 funds.  Today we manage $9.3 billion of investor equity within 116 funds and invested in approximately 1,200 assets located in 45 U.S. states.  Our multifamily lending platform services $11.4 billion in loans and mortgage revenue bonds.  A substantial portion of our business is conducted through our subsidiaries, generally under the designation Centerline Capital Group LLC (“CCG”).  The term “we” (“us”, “our” or “the Company”) as used throughout this document may refer to a subsidiary or the business as a whole, while the term “parent trust” refers only to CHC as a stand-alone entity.
 
We manage our operations through six reportable segments.  Our reportable segments consist of four core business segments and two additional segments: Corporate and Consolidated Partnerships.  Our four core business segments are:
 
Affordable Housing Equity provides LIHTC equity financing products for affordable multifamily housing, offers investment opportunities and fund management services to investors in affordable multifamily equity and manages the disposition of assets through the end of the fund’s life;
 
Affordable Housing Debt provides financing to developers and owners of affordable multifamily properties and manages our retained interests from the December 2007 re-securitization of our mortgage revenue bond portfolio with the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”);
 
Mortgage Banking provides conventional mortgage financing for multifamily housing, manufactured housing and student housing; and
 
Asset Management provides active management of multifamily real estate assets owned by our Affordable Housing Equity investment funds by managing construction risk during the construction process, managing specially serviced assets, and monitoring our real estate owned portfolio.  For Affordable Housing Debt loans, Asset Management manages construction risk during the construction process and actively manages specially serviced assets.
 
Our Corporate segment includes: Finance and Accounting, Treasury, Legal, Marketing and Investor Relations, Operations and Risk Management, supporting our four core business segments.
 
Consolidated Partnerships comprise certain investment funds we control, regardless of the fact that we have virtually no economic interest in such entities.  Consolidated Partnerships include the LIHTC investment fund partnerships we originate and manage through the Affordable Housing Equity segment (“Tax Credit Fund Partnerships”) and property-level partnerships for which we have assumed the role of general partner or for which we have foreclosed upon the property (“Tax Credit Property Partnerships”), all of which we are required to consolidate in accordance with the authoritative accounting guidance.
 
B.
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared consistent with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial statements of interim periods.  Given that our businesses may have a higher volume of transactions in some quarterly periods rather than others, the operating results for interim periods may not be indicative of full year results.
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are intended to be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (the “2011 Form 10-K”), which contains a summary of our significant accounting policies.  Certain footnote detail is omitted from the condensed consolidated financial statements unless there is a material change from the information included in the 2011 Form 10-K.
 
 
 
 
 
- 9 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
C.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
 
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2012 we adopted the following new accounting pronouncements:
 
·  
On January 1, 2012, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-03, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements.  This update revises the criteria for assessing effective control for repurchase agreements and other agreements that both entitle and obligate a transferor to repurchase or redeem financial assets before their maturity.  The adoption of ASU 2011-03 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
·  
On January 1, 2012, we adopted ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  This update amends the existing fair value guidance to improve consistency in the application and disclosure of fair value measurements in GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards.  ASU 2011-04 provides certain clarifications to the existing guidance, changes certain fair value principles, and enhances disclosure requirements.  While requiring additional disclosures, the adoption of ASU 2011-04 did not have an impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
 
·  
On January 1, 2012, we adopted ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income.  ASU 2011-05 removes the option to present the components of other comprehensive income (“OCI”) as part of the statement of changes in equity.  In addition, ASU 2011-05 requires consecutive presentation of the statement of operations and OCI and presentation of reclassification adjustments on the face of the financial statements from OCI to net income.    The adoption of ASU 2011-05 impacts presentation of a separate financial statement only and did not have an impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
 
·  
On January 1, 2012, we adopted ASU No. 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in ASU 2011-05, to defer the effective date of the specific requirement to present items that are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective components of net income and OCI until the Financial Accounting Standards Board is able to reconsider the applicable provisions. The adoption of ASU 2011-12 impacts presentation only and did not have an impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2012, no new accounting pronouncements were issued that would impact the Company.
 

NOTE 2 – Fair Value Measurement
 
A.
General
 
Certain assets are recorded at fair value every reporting period (i.e., on a recurring basis) in accordance with GAAP.  Other assets are carried at amortized cost (such as mortgage loans held for investment), are initially recorded at fair value and amortized (such as Mortgage Servicing Rights (“MSRs”)) or are carried at the lower of cost or fair value (mortgage loans held for sale); these are tested for impairment periodically and would be adjusted to fair value if impaired (i.e., measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis).
 
We have an established process for determining fair values. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is based on quoted market prices, where available. If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based on internally developed models that consider relevant transaction data such as maturity and use as inputs, market-based or independently sourced market parameters.  We have controls in place intended to ensure that our fair values are appropriate.  Our Finance and Accounting group, independent from business operations ensures quarterly that observable market prices and market based parameters are used for valuation whenever possible.  For those products with material parameter risk for which observable market levels do not exist, an independent review of the assumptions made on pricing is performed on a quarterly basis.  Any changes to valuation methodology are reviewed by management to confirm that the changes are justified.
 
The methods described above to estimate fair value may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while we believe our valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 10 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
B.
Valuation Hierarchy
 
A three-level valuation hierarchy has been established under GAAP for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based on the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:
 
·  
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access.
 
·  
Level 2 inputs utilize other-than-quoted prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly.  Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
 
·  
Level 3 inputs are unobservable and typically based on our own assumptions, including situations where there is little, if any, market activity.
 
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions that are classified within the Level 3 category.  As a result, the unrealized gains and losses for assets within the Level 3 category presented in the tables below may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable (e.g., changes in historical company data) inputs.
 
C.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
 
The assets and liabilities that we measure at fair value on a recurring basis and the valuation methodologies and inputs used by us are as follows:
 
Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates
We generally determine fair value based on observable market transactions of similar instruments when available.  Because these certificates typically have a limited or inactive market, and in the absence of observable market transactions, we estimate fair value for each certificate utilizing the present value of the expected cash flows of the scheduled interest payments on each certificate discounted at a rate for comparable tax-exempt investments and then compare it against any similar market transactions.
 
Series B Freddie Mac Certificates
We determine fair value of the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates, which represent the residual interests of the re-securitized portfolio, based upon a discounted cash flow model that follows the contractual provisions of the certificates.  The significant assumptions of the valuation which impact the cash flow and thus the valuation include:
 
·  
estimating the constant default rate (“CDR”) and the prepayment rates of the mortgage revenue bonds in the managed portfolio, estimates which are based on our historical experience and industry studies related to properties comparable to those underlying the bonds;
 
·  
estimating the loss severity, upon default, associated with the mortgage revenue bonds collateral;
 
·  
estimating the extent to which other parties involved in our planned restructuring of the bonds underlying the certificates will participate and the timing of that restructuring; and
 
·  
applying an appropriate discount rate, which we consider in comparison to comparable residual interests, along with consideration of the tax-exempt nature of the associated income.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 11 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
As mortgage revenue bonds typically have a limited or inactive market, in the absence of observable market transactions, we estimate fair value for bonds secured by performing properties (“Performing Assets”) by calculating the net present value based on the original bond amortization schedule, utilizing a discount rate for comparable tax-exempt investments as obtained from relevant market makers. For bonds secured by properties with substandard performance (“Non-performing Assets”), the fair value is determined by utilizing the direct capitalization methodology and applying a capitalization rate obtained from market data for comparative tax exempt investments to assumed stabilized net operating income levels.  Management uses judgment based on individual property markets to determine stabilized net operating income.
 
Interest rate derivatives
The fair values of interest rate derivatives are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts (or payments) and the discounted expected variable cash payments (or receipts).  The variable cash payments (or receipts) are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curve) derived from observable market interest rate curves.  In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as thresholds and guarantees.
 

The following tables present the assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques we utilize to determine fair value:
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Balance
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
as of
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
2012
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Assets
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Available-for-sale investments:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Freddie Mac Certificates:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Series A-1
  $ -     $ -     $ 135,291     $ 135,291  
Series B
    -       -       63,852       63,852  
Mortgage revenue bonds
    -       -       215,394       215,394  
Total available-for-sale investments
  $ -     $ -     $ 414,537     $ 414,537  
                                 
Interest rate derivatives(1)
  $ -     $ 1,683     $ -     $ 1,683  
                                 
Liabilities
                               
Interest rate derivatives(2)
  $ -     $ 31,881     $ -     $ 31,881  

(1)
Included in “Deferred costs and other assets, net” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)
Included in “Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 12 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
Balance
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
as of
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
2011
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Assets
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Available-for-sale investments:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Freddie Mac Certificates:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Series A-1
  $ -     $ -     $ 134,360     $ 134,360  
Series B
    -       -       64,857       64,857  
Mortgage revenue bonds
    -       -       195,138       195,138  
Total available-for-sale investments
  $ -     $ -     $ 394,355     $ 394,355  
                                 
Interest rate derivatives
  $ -     $ 1,488     $ -     $ 1,488  
                                 
Liabilities
                               
Interest rate derivatives
  $ -     $ 28,737     $ -     $ 28,737  


For key fair value assumptions used in measuring Level 3 assets and for the sensitivity of the fair value to changes in these assumptions (see Note 3).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 13 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
The following tables include a rollforward of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which we utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A-1
 
Series B
 
Mortgage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freddie Mac
 
Freddie Mac
 
Revenue
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Certificates
 
Certificates
 
Bonds
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at April 1,  2012
 
$
133,897 
 
$
62,388 
 
$
203,121 
 
$
 399,406 
 
Total realized and unrealized gains or (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized gain recognized in earnings
 
 
 - 
 
 
795 
 (1)
 
 - 
 
 
 795 
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss) recorded in other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
80 
 
 
(335)
 
 
21,647 
 
 
 21,392 
 
Amortization or accretion
 
 
(4)
 
 
(507)
 
 
43 
 
 
 (468)
 
Purchases, sales, issuances, settlements and other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
adjustments(2)
 
 
 1,318 
 
 
1,511 
 
 
(9,417)
 (3)
 
 (6,588)
 
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 3
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Balance at June 30, 2012
 
$
135,291 
 
$
 63,852 
 
$
 215,394 
 
$
 414,537 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of total gains for the period included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
earnings attributable to the change in unrealized
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
gains or losses relating to assets still held at
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
$
-
 
$
 795 
 
$
-
 
$
 795 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A-1
 
Series B
 
Mortgage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freddie Mac
 
Freddie Mac
 
Revenue
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Certificates
 
Certificates
 
Bonds
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2012
 
$
134,360 
 
$
64,857 
 
$
195,138 
 
$
 394,355 
 
Total realized and unrealized gains or (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized gain recognized in earnings
 
 
 - 
 
 
 795 
 (1)
 
 - 
 
 
 795 
 
 
Unrealized (loss) gain recorded in other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 (380)
 
 
 (779)
 
 
 30,881 
 
 
 29,722 
 
Amortization or accretion
 
 
 (7)
 
 
 (2,532)
 
 
 86 
 
 
 (2,453)
 
Purchases, sales, issuances, settlements and other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
adjustments(2)
 
 
1,318 
 
 
1,511 
 
 
(10,711)
 (3)
 
 (7,882)
 
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 3
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Balance at June 30, 2012
 
$
135,291 
 
$
63,852 
 
$
215,394 
 
$
 414,537 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of total gains for the period included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
earnings attributable to the change in unrealized
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
gains or losses relating to assets still held at
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
$
-
 
$
 795 
 
$
-
 
$
 795 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 14 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A-1
 
Series B
 
Mortgage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freddie Mac
 
Freddie Mac
 
Revenue
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Certificates
 
Certificates
 
Bonds
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at April 1,  2011
 
$
 129,225 
 
$
 63,179 
 
$
 255,714 
 
$
 448,118 
 
Total realized and unrealized gains or (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized gain recognized in earnings
 
 
 - 
 
 
 1,036 
 (1)
 
 - 
 
 
 1,036 
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss) recorded in other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 2,501 
 
 
 (714)
 
 
 (6,845)
 
 
 (5,058)
 
Amortization or accretion
 
 
 (3)
 
 
 (2,148)
 
 
 46 
 
 
 (2,105)
 
Purchases, sales, issuances, settlements and other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
adjustments(2)
 
 
 750 
 
 
 1,884 
 
 
 12,060 
 (4)
 
 14,694 
 
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 3
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Balance at June 30, 2011
 
$
 132,473 
 
$
 63,237 
 
$
 260,975 
 
$
 456,685 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of total gains for the period included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
earnings attributable to the change in unrealized
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
gains or losses relating to assets still held at
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
$
-
 
$
 1,036 
 
$
-
 
$
 1,036 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A-1
 
Series B
 
Mortgage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freddie Mac
 
Freddie Mac
 
Revenue
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Certificates
 
Certificates
 
Bonds
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2011
 
$
 129,406 
 
$
 63,215 
 
$
 292,659 
 
$
 485,280 
 
Total realized and unrealized gains or (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized gain recognized in earnings
 
 
 - 
 
 
 1,036 
 (1)
 
 - 
 
 
 1,036 
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss) recorded in other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 641 
 
 
 3,698 
 
 
 (5,732)
 
 
 (1,393)
 
Amortization or accretion
 
 
 (7)
 
 
 (6,602)
 
 
 95 
 
 
 (6,514)
 
Purchases, sales, issuances, settlements and other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
adjustments(2)
 
 
 2,433 
 
 
 1,890 
 
 
 (26,047)
 (5)
 
 (21,724)
 
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 3
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Balance at June 30, 2011
 
$
 132,473 
 
$
 63,237 
 
$
 260,975 
 
$
 456,685 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of total gains for the period included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
earnings attributable to the change in unrealized
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
gains or losses relating to assets still held at
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
$
-
 
$
 1,036 
 
$
-
 
$
 1,036 
 
 
(1)
Includes amounts recorded in “Gain from repayment or sale of investments” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2)
No purchases, sales, issuances or settlements occurred during the reporting period.
(3)
Reflects de-recognition of mortgage revenue bonds as a result of repayments as well as of principal paydown due to the June 2012 bond restructuring (see Note 21).
(4)
Reflects re-recognition of mortgage revenue bonds in the 2007 re-securitization as assets, net of bonds that were sold during the period and other adjustments.
(5)
Reflects de-recognition of mortgage revenue bonds and elimination in consolidation of three mortgage revenue bonds as a result of the consolidation of the underlying properties upon obtaining control of the related Tax Credit Property Partnerships, net of re-recognition of mortgage revenue bonds in the 2007 re-securitization as assets (see Note 3).
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 15 -

 
  
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
D.
Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value
 
For cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, stabilization escrow, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities as well as variable-rate notes payable and other borrowings, recorded values approximate fair value due to their terms, or their liquid or short-term nature.
 
In accordance with GAAP, certain financial assets and liabilities are included on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at amounts other than fair value.  A description of those assets and liabilities is as follows:
 
Mortgage loans held for investment
Fair value is determined by using a combination of updated appraised values and broker quotes or services supplying market and sales data in various geographical locations where the collateral is located.
 
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
Fair value is estimated by calculating the assumed gain/loss of the expected loan sale to the buyer, the expected net future cash flows associated with the servicing of the loan and the effects of interest rate movements between the date of rate lock and the balance sheet date.
 
 
MSRs
We estimate the fair value through a discounted cash flow analysis utilizing market information obtained with the assistance of third-party valuation specialists.  Inputs into this analysis include contractual servicing fees, our projected cost to service as well as estimates of default rates, prepayment speeds and an appropriate discount rate.  While certain of the inputs such as fee rates and discount rates are observable, most of the other inputs are based on historical company data.
 
 
Freddie Mac loan
Fair value is estimated by utilizing the present value of the expected cash flows discounted at a rate for comparable obligations.
 
 
Secured financing
Fair value is estimated using either quoted market prices or discounted cash flow analyses based on our current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements, which reflect our current credit standing.
 
 
Preferred shares of subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase)
As the preferred shares are economically defeased by the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates, the fair value is determined in a manner consistent with the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates.  As these instruments typically have a limited or inactive market, and in the absence of observable market transactions, we estimate the fair value utilizing the present value of the expected cash flows discounted at a rate for comparable tax-exempt investments.
 
 
Fixed-rate notes payable
Fair value is estimated by utilizing the present value of the expected cash flows discounted at a rate for comparable tax-exempt investments.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 16 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
The following table presents information about our more significant assets and liabilities that are not carried at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hierarchy
 
Carrying
 
 
 
 
Carrying
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Level
 
Value
 
Fair Value
 
Value
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans held for investment
 
 
$
 1,303 
 
$
 1,303 
 
$
 1,335 
 
$
 1,335 
Mortgage loans held for sale
 
 
 
 124,734 
 
 
 129,596 
 
 
 188,855 
 
 
 196,669 
MSRs
 
 
 
 78,341 
 
 
 85,564 
 
 
 72,520 
 
 
 78,814 
Freddie Mac loan
 
 
 
 3,899 
 
 
 3,712 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Secured financing
 
 
 
 529,364 
 
 
 490,442 
 
 
 618,163 
 
 
 474,968 
Preferred shares of subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase)
 
 
 
 55,000 
 
 
 61,098 
 
 
 55,000 
 
 
 61,981 
Redeemable securities
 
 
 
 6,000 
 
 
 1,425 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Partnerships:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-rate notes payable
 
 
 
 167,451 
 
 
 99,958 
 
 
 156,643 
 
 
 99,527 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 3 – Available-for-Sale Investments
 
Available-for-sale investments consisted of:
 
 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
   
2011
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Freddie Mac Certificates:
 
 
   
 
 
Series A-1
  $ 135,291     $ 134,360  
Series B
    63,852       64,857  
Mortgage revenue bonds
    215,394       195,138  
 
               
Total
  $ 414,537     $ 394,355  


A.
Freddie Mac Certificates
 
We retained Series A-1 and Series B Freddie Mac Certificates in connection with the December 2007 re-securitization of the mortgage revenue bond portfolio with Freddie Mac.  The Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates are fixed rate securities, whereas the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates are residual interests of the re-securitization trust.
 
Series A-1
 
Information with respect to the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates is as follows:
 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
   
2011
 
   
 
   
 
 
Amortized cost
  $ 177,572     $ 177,579  
Gross unrealized gains
    20,557       21,344  
Fair value
    198,129       198,923  
Less: eliminations(1)
    (62,838 )     (64,563 )
                 
Consolidated fair value
  $ 135,291     $ 134,360  

 
(1)
A portion of the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates relate to re-securitized mortgage revenue bonds that are not reflected as sold for GAAP purposes.  Accordingly, that portion is eliminated in consolidation.
 
 
 
 
 
- 17 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, we received $5.4 million in cash interest from the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates ($2.7 million in the second quarter of 2012 and 2011).
 
In measuring the fair value of the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates, we used an average discount rate of 2.80% as of June 30, 2012 and 3.04% as of December 31, 2011.
 
The fair value and the sensitivity of the fair value to immediate adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of Freddie Mac A-1 Certificates
 
$
135,291 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 200 bps adverse change
 
 
125,659 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 400 bps adverse change
 
 
117,704 
 


These sensitivities are hypothetical changes in fair value and cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the changes in assumption to the changes in fair value may not be linear.  Accordingly, no assurance can be given that actual results would be consistent with the results of these estimates.
 
Series B
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information with respect to the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized cost basis
 
$
 24,393 
 
$
 30,915 
 
 
Gross unrealized gains
 
 
 49,991 
 
 
 35,573 
 
 
 
Subtotal/fair value(1)
 
 
 74,384 
 
 
 66,488 
 
 
 
Less: eliminations(2)
 
 
 (10,532)
 
 
 (1,631)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated fair value
 
$
 63,852 
 
$
 64,857 
 

 
(1)
The fair value of the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates increased primarily due to the increase in the June 30, 2012 projected cash flows as a result of the June 2012 bond restructuring (see Note 21).
 
 
(2)
A portion of the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates relates to re-securitized mortgage revenue bonds that were not reflected as sold.  Accordingly, that portion is eliminated in consolidation.
 


During the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, we received $16.1 million and $13.3 million in cash, respectively, as interest from the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates ($6.4 million and $6.8 million in the second quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively).
 
Delinquent collateral loans underlying the certificates had an unpaid principal balance of $109.5 million and $120.2 million at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; projected remaining losses are estimated at 3.41% or $83.5 million of the underlying securitization.  During the six months ended June 30, 2012, there were no actual losses in the underlying securitization.  No impairments were recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 18 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
   
 
Key unobservable inputs in measuring the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates are provided in the table below:
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average discount rate
 
 26.0 
%
 
 26.0 
%
 
 
Constant prepayment rate
 
 90.0 
%
 
 90.0 
%
 
 
Weighted average life
 
 7.9 
 years
 
 8.3 
 years
 
 
Constant default rate
 
 2.0 
%
 
 2.0 
%
 
 
Default severity rate
 
 21.0 
%
 
 21.0 
%
 


The weighted average life of the assets in the pool that can be prepaid was 7.7 years as of June 30, 2012 and 8.1 years as of December 31, 2011.
 
The fair value and the sensitivity of the fair value to immediate adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of Freddie Mac B Certificates
 
$
 63,852 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Constant prepayment rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 500 bps adverse change
 
 
 63,608 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 1,000 bps adverse change
 
 
 62,804 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 500 bps adverse change
 
 
55,318 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 1,000 bps adverse change
 
 
48,737 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Constant default rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 100 bps adverse change
 
 
57,932 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 200 bps adverse change
 
 
52,267 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Default severity rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 500 bps adverse change
 
 
62,361 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 1,000 bps adverse change
 
 
60,871 
 


These sensitivities are hypothetical changes in fair value and cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the changes in assumption to the changes in fair value may not be linear.  Accordingly, no assurance can be given that actual results would be consistent with the results of these estimates. Increases (decreases) in any of the above inputs in isolation would result in a lower (higher) fair value measurement.  Generally, a change in the assumption used for constant default rate would be accompanied by a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for constant prepayment rate and discount rate.
 
B.  Mortgage Revenue Bonds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes our mortgage revenue bond portfolio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securitized:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in December 2007 re-securitization transaction
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and accounted for as financed
 
$
 211,883 
 
$
 191,564 
 
 
Not securitized
 
 
 3,511 
 
 
 3,574 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total at fair value
 
$
 215,394 
 
$
 195,138 
 

 
 
 
 
 
- 19 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
  
 
Our mortgage revenue bond portfolio decreased from 43 bonds as of December 31, 2011 to 41 bonds as of June 30, 2012.  The increase in the value of our mortgage revenue bond portfolio is primarily attributable to the increase of $30.9 million due to an increase in observed capitalization rates in certain states pertaining to improved market conditions as well as improvements in performance in certain underlying properties, offset by the repayment of two mortgage revenue bonds in the amount of $1.6 million and principal paydowns of $9.1 million ($8.1 million of which was a result of the June 2012 bond restructuring, see Note 21).
 
The amortized cost basis of our portfolio of mortgage revenue bonds and the related unrealized gains and losses are as follows:
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized cost basis
 
$
 208,844 
 
$
 219,469 
 
 
Gross unrealized gains
 
 
 29,712 
 
 
 18,960 
 
 
Gross unrealized losses
 
 
 (23,162)
 
 
 (43,291)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value
 
$
 215,394 
 
$
 195,138 
 


Key fair value assumptions used in measuring the mortgage revenue bonds are provided in the table below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalization rate range (Non-performing Assets)
 
6.50-9.15
%
 
6.95-9.15
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount Rate (Performing Assets)
 
6.5 
%
 
6.5
%
 


The fair value and the sensitivity of the fair value to the immediate adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of Mortgage revenue bonds
 
$
215,394 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalization rate (Non-performing Assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 100 bps adverse change
 
 
211,483 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 200 bps adverse change
 
 
195,245 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate (Performing Assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 100 bps adverse change
 
 
211,792 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 200 bps adverse change
 
 
208,445 
 


These sensitivities are hypothetical changes in fair value and cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the changes in assumption to the changes in fair value may not be linear.  Accordingly, no assurance can be given that actual results would be consistent with the results of these estimates.
 
For mortgage revenue bonds in an unrealized loss position as of the dates presented, the fair value and gross unrealized losses, aggregated by length of time that individual bonds have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, is summarized in the table below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 20 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
Less than
   
12 Months
   
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
12 Months
   
or More
   
Total
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
Number
    3       17       20  
Fair value
  $ 25,812     $ 61,541     $ 87,353  
Gross unrealized losses
  $ 1,253     $ 21,909     $ 23,162  
 
                       
December 31, 2011
                       
 
                       
Number
    11       14       25  
Fair value
  $ 43,098     $ 42,021     $ 85,119  
Gross unrealized losses
  $ 14,622     $ 28,669     $ 43,291  


We have evaluated the nature of the unrealized losses above and have concluded that they are temporary as de-recognition of these bonds, should it occur, would not result in a loss.
 

NOTE 4 – Assets Pledged as Collateral
 
In connection with our Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement (as subsequently amended, the “Credit Agreement”) (Note 10), the stock of substantially all of our subsidiaries is pledged as collateral.  In addition, substantially all of our other assets are pledged as collateral to our Credit Agreement subject to the liens detailed below.  The following table details assets we have specifically pledged as collateral for various debt facilities or other contractual arrangements that provide first liens ahead of the Credit Agreement:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collateral at
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
 
  
Collateral
 
Balance Sheet Classification
 
(in thousands)
 
Associated Debt Facility/Liability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Cash at Centerline Mortgage Capital Inc. (“CMC”)
 
Restricted cash
 
$
 12,937 
 
Mortgage loan loss sharing agreements (Note 21)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Cash at Centerline Financial LLC
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
 66,209 
 
Affordable Housing Yield transactions  (Note 21)
 
("CFin" or "Centerline Financial")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and Centerline Financial undrawn credit facility
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Series A-1 Freddie Mac certificates at Centerline
 
Investments – available-for-sale – Freddie Mac certificates (Note 3)
 
$
 115,731 
 
Preferred shares of subsidiary (2)
 
Equity Issuer Trust ("Equity Issuer")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates at Centerline
 
Investments – available-for-sale – Freddie Mac certificates (Note 3)
 
$
 19,560 
 
Affordable Housing Yield transactions (Note 21)
 
Guaranteed Holdings LLC ("Guaranteed Holdings")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Series B Freddie Mac certificates
 
Investments – available-for-sale – Freddie Mac certificates(Note 3)
 
$
 63,852 
 
 
Freddie Mac loan (Note 10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Mortgage loans at CMC and Centerline Mortgage Partners
 
Other investments – mortgage loans held for sale (Note 6)
 
$
 124,734 
 
Mortgage Banking warehouse facilities
 
Inc. (“CMP”)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Collateral posted with counterparties at Guaranteed
 
Deferred costs and other assets, net (Note 8)
 
$
 22,440 
 
Affordable Housing Yield transactions (Note 21)
 
Holdings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 21 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
  
 
 
(1)
These assets are subject to a priority lien related to the Affordable Housing Yield transactions and a subordinated lien related to the Centerline Financial undrawn credit facility.
(2)
While not collateral, these assets economically defease the preferred shares of subsidiary.
 
 
We are required as part of our mortgage loan loss sharing agreements with Freddie Mac to provide security for payment of the reimbursement obligation.  The collateral can include a combination of the net worth of one of our Mortgage Banking subsidiaries, a letter of credit and/or cash.  To meet this collateral requirement, we have provided to Freddie Mac letters of credit totaling $12.0 million issued by Bank of America as a part of our Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 21).
 
In accordance with the requirements of its operating agreement, Centerline Financial has a cash balance of $66.2 million as of June 30, 2012 in order to maintain its minimum capital requirements.  In addition, in accordance with the requirements of the Centerline Financial operating agreement, one of our subsidiaries pledged two taxable bonds with an aggregate notional amount of $3.2 million and the associated cash received on these bonds to Centerline Financial in order to maintain its minimum capital requirements.  As these assets are pledged between two of our subsidiaries they were excluded from the table above.
 
 
NOTE 5 – Equity Method Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of equity method investments as of:
 
 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
   
2011
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Equity interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships
  $ 13,301     $ 8,794  

 
We acquire interests in entities that own tax credit properties.  We hold these investments on a short-term basis for inclusion in future investment fund offerings and expect to sell these investments at cost into Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.  During the six months ended June 30, 2012, we acquired interests in five entities that own tax credit properties in the total amount of $12.2 million and sold four properties, at cost, into LIHTC investment funds in the total amount of $7.7 million.
 
 
NOTE 6 – Mortgage Loans Held for Sale and Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of other investments as of:
 
 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
   
2011
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
  $ 124,734     $ 188,855  
Mortgage loans held for investment
    1,303       1,335  
Stabilization escrow
    5       2  
 
               
Total
  $ 126,042     $ 190,192  
 

A.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
 
Mortgage loans held for sale include originated loans pre-sold to Government Sponsored Enterprises (“GSEs”), such as Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and Freddie Mac or to the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”) under contractual sale obligations that normally settle within 30 days of origination.  In many cases, the loans sold to GSEs are used as collateral for mortgage-backed securities issued and guaranteed by GSEs and traded in the open market.  Mortgage loans held for sale can differ widely from period to period depending on the timing and size of originated mortgages and variances in holding periods prior to sale.  Loans closed and funded during the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $670.8 million.  Loans sold and settled during the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $735.2 million.
 
B.
Mortgage Loans Held for Investment
 
Mortgage loans held for investment are made up primarily of promissory notes that we hold net of any reserve for uncollectibility.
 
 
 
 
 
- 22 -

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
C.
Stabilization Escrow
 
In connection with management’s strategy to manage the risks arising from the operations of certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships (see Affordable Housing Transactions in Note 21), we expect the stabilization escrow’s cash balance of $16.1 million to be used to restructure the debt of those Tax Credit Property Partnerships.  Accordingly, it was fully reserved.  In June 2012, CHC, Merrill Lynch and Freddie Mac executed the restructuring of 21 mortgage revenue bonds collateralized with 17 underlying properties (the “Merrill Restructuring”).  In connection with the Merrill Restructuring, $23.5 million of stabilization escrow was released and contributed to Guaranteed Holdings and then advanced to the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships to allow them to make supplemental loans to the Tax Credit Property Partnerships to buy down bonds in order to achieve stabilization (see Note 21).
 

NOTE 7 – Mortgage Servicing Rights, Net
 
 
 
 
 
The components of the change in MSRs and related reserves were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2011
$
 65,614 
 
 
MSRs capitalized
 
 8,335 
 
 
Amortization
 
 (5,456)
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2011
$
 68,493 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2012
$
 72,520 
 
 
MSRs capitalized
 
 12,499 
 
 
Amortization
 
 (6,678)
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2012
$
 78,341 
 


While the balances above reflect our policy to record MSRs initially at fair value and amortize those amounts, presented below is information regarding the fair value of the MSRs.  The fair value and significant assumptions used in estimating it are as follows:
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of MSRs
$
 85,564 
 
 
$
 78,814 
 
 
 
Weighted average discount rate
 
 17.66 
%
 
 
 17.64 
%
 
 
Weighted average pre-pay speed
 
 9.49 
%
 
 
 9.50 
%
 
 
Weighted average lockout period (years)
 
 4.2 
 
 
 
 4.1 
 
 
 
Weighted average default rate
 
 1.12 
%
 
 
 0.72 
%
 
 
Cost to service loans
$
 2,477 
 
 
$
 2,284 
 
 
 
Acquisition cost (per loan)
$
 1,488 
 
 
$
 1,484 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 23 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
   
The table below illustrates hypothetical fair values of MSRs, caused by assumed immediate changes to key assumptions that are used to determine fair value.
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of MSRs
 
$
 85,564 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prepayment speed:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 10% adverse change
 
 
 84,931 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 20% adverse change
 
 
 84,321 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 10% adverse change
 
 
 81,418 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 20% adverse change
 
 
 77,657 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Default rate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 10% adverse change
 
 
 85,455 
 
 
 
Fair value after impact of 20% adverse change
 
 
 85,344 
 


These sensitivities are hypothetical changes in fair value and cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the changes in assumption to the changes in fair value may not be linear.  Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption is calculated without changing any other assumption, whereas change in one factor may result in changes to another.  Accordingly, no assurance can be given that actual results would be consistent with the results of these estimates.
 
Servicing fees we earned as well as those received with respect to the December 2007 re-securitization transaction (all of which are included in “Fee Income” in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations) were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total servicing fees
 
$
 6,647 
 
$
 6,096 
 
$
 12,994 
 
$
 11,976 
 
 
Servicing fees from securitized assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(included in Total servicing fees)
 
$
 516 
 
$
 527 
 
$
 1,040 
 
$
 1,067 
 


NOTE 8 – Deferred Costs and Other Assets, Net
 
The table below provides the components of deferred costs and other assets, net as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred financing and other costs(1)
 
$
 11,070 
 
$
 11,854 
 
 
Less:  Accumulated amortization
 
 
 (4,549)
 
 
 (4,041)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net deferred costs
 
 
 6,521 
 
 
 7,813 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collateral posted with counterparties
 
 
 22,481 
 
 
 44,763 
 
 
Interest and fees receivable, net
 
 
 5,974 
 
 
 6,102 
 
 
Other receivables
 
 
 6,811 
 
 
 6,443 
 
 
Furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements, net
 
 
 4,044 
 
 
 3,926 
 
 
Other
 
 
 8,239 
 
 
 6,744 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
 54,070 
 
$
 75,791 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (1)
Excludes items included in deferred financing and other costs that have been fully amortized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 24 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Collateral Posted with Counterparties
 
Collateral in the amount of $22.1 million was utilized in June 2012 for the Merrill Restructuring (see further discussion in Note 21 under Loss Reserve Relating to Yield Transactions).  The remaining decrease is related to advances that were made to property partnerships that had operating deficits.
 

NOTE 9 – Consolidated Partnerships
 
The Company, through its Affordable Housing Equity segment, originates and manages Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.  The Company, through one of its affiliates, controls special limited partnership (“SLP”) interests in each of the Tax Credit Property Partnerships acquired by the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.  In our role as SLP, we are able to remove the existing general partner from the Tax Credit Property Partnerships and assume control only for due cause related to the nonperformance of the general partner.  The Tax Credit Fund Partnerships and Tax Credit Property Partnerships, in which the Company has a substantive controlling general partner or managing member interest or in which it has concluded it is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”), are being consolidated although the Company has practically no economic interest in such entities.  These Tax Credit Fund Partnerships and Tax Credit Property Partnerships are included within our Consolidated Partnerships.
 
The analysis as to whether the entity is a VIE and whether we consolidate it is subject to significant judgment.  Some of the criteria we are required to consider include, among others, determination of the degree of control over an entity by its various equity holders, design of the entity, relationships between equity holders, determination of the primary beneficiary and the ability to replace general partners.
 
Financial information presented for June 30, 2012 for certain of the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships and Tax Credit Property Partnerships is as of March 31, 2012 and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, the most recent date for which information is available. Similarly, the financial information presented for December 31, 2011 for those partnerships is as of September 30, 2011.
 
Assets, liabilities and equity of Consolidated Partnerships consist of the following:
 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
   
2011
 
   
 
   
 
 
Assets:
 
 
   
 
 
Equity interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships
  $ 2,833,226     $ 3,079,803  
Land, buildings and improvements, net
    415,221       460,804  
Other assets
    253,646       264,437  
                 
Total assets
  $ 3,502,093     $ 3,805,044  
                 
                 
Liabilities:
               
Notes payable
  $ 167,451     $ 156,643  
Due to Tax Credit Property Partnerships
    108,212       132,246  
Other liabilities
    365,778       319,256  
Total liabilities
  $ 641,441     $ 608,145  
                 
Net eliminations(1)
    491,650       557,444  
                 
Equity:
               
Non-controlling interests
    2,374,858       2,633,604  
Centerline Holding Company
    (5,856 )     5,851  
Total equity
    2,369,002       2,639,455  
                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 3,502,093     $ 3,805,044  
                 
 Reflects the impact on assets and liabilities for transactions eliminated between the Company and Consolidated Partnerships.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 25 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 

 
Consolidated Partnerships for the six months ended June 30, 2012, experienced a decrease in Tax Credit Property Partnerships of sixteen properties due to sale or foreclosure.  We also liquidated a  public Tax Credit Fund Partnership during the first six months of 2012.
 
Equity Interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships
 
The Tax Credit Fund Partnerships invest in low-income housing property-level partnerships that generate tax credits and tax losses.  Neither we nor the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships control these Tax Credit Property Partnerships and, therefore, we do not consolidate them in our financial statements.  “Equity interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships” represents the limited partner investments in those Tax Credit Property Partnerships, which the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships carry on the equity method of accounting.
 
The reduction for the current period is due primarily to the equity losses of $253.1 million (primarily resulting from non-cash depreciation expense and impairments) recognized in the current period, the sale of Tax Credit Property Partnerships of $3.2 million, and cash distributions of $4.8 million to the limited partners, partially offset by an increase in investment in new Tax Credit Property Partnerships of $16.8 million.
 
Land, Buildings and Improvements, Net
 
Land, buildings and improvements are attributable to the Tax Credit Property Partnerships we consolidate as a result of gaining significant control over their general partner.  Land, buildings and improvements to be held and used are carried at cost which includes the purchase price, acquisition fees and expenses, construction period interest and any other costs incurred in acquiring and developing the properties.  The cost is depreciated over the estimated useful lives using primarily the straight-line method.  Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred; major renewals and betterments are capitalized.  At the time of retirement and otherwise disposal, the cost (net of accumulated depreciation) and related liabilities are eliminated and the profit or loss on such disposition is reflected in earnings.
 
Land, buildings and improvements are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable.  The determination of asset impairment is a two-step process.  First, the carrying amount of the asset is deemed not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows and the projected cash proceeds from the eventual sale of the asset.  If such estimates are below the carrying amount, the impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds fair value, which is determined by a direct capitalization method by applying a capitalization rate obtained from market data for comparative investments to stabilized net operating income levels.
 
The decrease for the current period is primarily due to receivable reserve of $9.7 million between the Tax Credit Property Partnerships and the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships as a result of an increase in impairments recognized on equity investments and receivables due from the Tax Credit Property Partnerships, $25.0 million related to properties that were sold or foreclosed upon, current period depreciation of $11.9 million and net fixed asset additions of $1.0 million for certain properties during 2012.
 
Other Assets
 
Assets other than those discussed above include cash, fees and interest receivable, prepaid expenses and operating receivables of the funds.
 
Notes Payable
 
Notes payable pertain to mortgages and notes held at the Tax Credit Property Partnerships, as well as borrowings that bridge the time between when subscribed investments are received and when the funds deploy capital (“Bridge Loans”) for Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.
 
The increase is primarily due to four properties whose mortgage revenue bonds and other liabilities of $28.1 million are no longer eliminated in consolidation as a result of the bonds being de-recognized after being removed from special servicing borrowings by Tax Credit Property Partnerships of $5.4 million offset by the sale of properties with mortgage balances of $19.3 million and repayments of mortgages of $1.7 million.
 
 
 
 
 
- 26 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Other Liabilities
 
The increase in other liabilities is primarily due to fees accrued for the current period offset by an increase in the elimination of other liabilities between Tax Credit Fund Partnerships and the Company.  The increase is also due to amounts owed by minority interest related to reserves on outstanding receivable balances.
 
Due to Tax Credit Property Partnerships
 
The partnership agreements of the Tax Credit Property Partnerships stipulate the amount of capital to be funded and the timing of payments of that capital.  “Due to Tax Credit Property Partnerships” represents the unfunded portion of those capital commitments.  The decrease for the current period pertains to funding of capital commitments of $24.9 million to the Tax Credit Property Partnerships offset by property acquisitions by the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships increasing commitments by $0.9 million.
 
Revenues and expenses of Consolidated Partnerships consisted of the following:
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income, net
 
$
 344 
 
$
 440 
 
$
 (1,013)
 
$
 685 
Rental income
 
 
 26,845 
 
 
 25,774 
 
 
 55,584 
 
 
 51,697 
Other revenues
 
 
 16 
 
 
 1,000 
 
 
 211 
 
 
 1,090 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
 27,205 
 
$
 27,214 
 
$
 54,782 
 
$
 53,472 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
 4,451 
 
$
 4,004 
 
$
 9,523 
 
$
 8,665 
Loss on impairment of assets
 
 
 678 
 
 
 60,349 
 
 
 678 
 
 
 60,349 
Other expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management fees
 
 
 9,275 
 
 
 10,445 
 
 
 18,832 
 
 
 20,823 
 
Property operating expenses
 
 
 10,100 
 
 
 10,583 
 
 
 20,753 
 
 
 20,286 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
 
 12,267 
 
 
 9,645 
 
 
 22,892 
 
 
 18,632 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 14,987 
 
 
 16,165 
 
 
 29,820 
 
 
 28,529 
 
Other
 
 
 1,029 
 
 
 25,663 
 
 
 15,773 
 
 
 30,064 
 
 
Total other expenses
 
 
 47,658 
 
 
 72,501 
 
 
 108,070 
 
 
 118,334 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
 52,787 
 
$
 136,854 
 
$
 118,271 
 
$
 187,348 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other losses from consolidated partnerships, net
 
$
 (67,354)
 
$
 (122,595)
 
$
 (220,718)
 
$
 (184,036)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
 
 (92,936)
 
 
 (232,235)
 
 
 (284,207)
 
 
 (317,912)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net eliminations(1)
 
 
 (15,276)
 
 
 (16,410)
 
 
 (29,433)
 
 
 (33,515)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 
 (108,209)
 
 
 (248,641)
 
 
 (313,636)
 
 
 (351,421)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss attributable to Centerline Holding Company shareholders
 
$
 (3)
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 (6)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (1)
 
Reflects the transactions eliminated between the Company and Consolidated Partnerships.


Interest income, net reflects accrued interest recorded on the loans issued to Tax Credit Property Partnerships relating to property advances offset by interest income reversals of $3.1 million and $1.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  The interest income reversals relate to previously accrued interest which has been deemed to be uncollectible.
 
 
 
 
- 27 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
The decrease in other expenses primarily relates to a decrease of $21.6 million and $14.2 million in the provision for bad debt and a decrease of $59.7 million in impairments on land, buildings and improvements of Tax Credit Property Partnerships for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012.
 
Other losses principally represent the equity losses that Tax Credit Fund Partnerships recognize in connection with their equity investments in non-consolidated Tax Credit Property Partnerships.  The decrease in losses during the three months ended June 30, 2012 primarily resulted from a decrease of $57.1 million related to impairments recognized on Tax Credit Property Partnership equity investments and a reduction of $11.8 million in equity losses of Tax Credit Fund Partnerships whose equity investment balances in certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships have reached a zero balance.  Therefore no additional losses have been recorded.  This was offset by an increase of $12.5 million in expenses recognized by certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships pertaining to the change in value of their interest rate derivatives and an increase of approximately $0.8 million of losses due to properties being sold or foreclosed during the second quarter of 2012.  The increase in losses during the six months ended June 30, 2012 primarily resulted from an increase of $59.8 million related to impairments recognized on Tax Credit Property Partnership equity investments, an increase of $19.5 million in expenses recognized by certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships pertaining to the change in value of their interest rate derivatives and an increase of approximately $5.1 million of losses due to properties being sold or foreclosed during 2012, offset by a decrease of $32.3 million in recognized gains, net of losses on the sale of property investments during 2012 and a reduction of $22.8 million in equity losses of Tax Credit Fund Partnerships whose equity investment balances in certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships have reached a zero balance.
 

NOTE 10 – Notes Payable and Other Borrowings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of notes payable and other borrowings as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at June 30,
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term loan
 
 
 3.24 
%
 
$
 119,061 
 
$
 125,014 
 
 
Revolving credit facility
 
 
 3.24 
 
 
 
 15,900 
 
 
 12,100 
 
 
Mortgage Banking warehouse facilities
 
 
 2.78 
 
 
 
 81,428 
 
 
 105,615 
 
 
Mortgage Banking repurchase facilities
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 8,450 
 
 
Multifamily ASAP facility
 
 
 1.80 
 
 
 
 39,602 
 
 
 71,670 
 
 
Freddie Mac loan
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 3,899 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
$
 259,890 
 
$
 322,849 
 


A.
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility
 
Our Term Loan under the Credit Agreement matures in March 2017 and has an interest rate of 3.00% over either the prime rate or LIBOR at our election (which currently is LIBOR).  We must repay $2.98 million in principal per quarter until maturity, at which time the remaining principal is due.
 
The Revolving Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement has a total capacity of $37.0 million.  The Revolving Credit Facility matures in March 2015 and bears interest at 3.00% over either the prime rate or LIBOR at our election (which currently is LIBOR).  Currently, the Revolving Credit Facility may only be used for LIHTC property investments. As of June 30, 2012, $15.9 million was drawn and $13.8 million in letters of credit were issued under the Revolving Credit Facility.  Once terminated, $12.0 million out of the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility associated with these letters of credit cannot be redrawn.  At June 30, 2012, the undrawn balance of the Revolving Credit Facility was $7.3 million.
 
The Credit Agreement has the following customary financial covenants:
 
·  
minimum ratio of consolidated EBITDA to fixed charges, which became effective for us as of June 30, 2011; and
 
·  
maximum ratio of funded debt to consolidated EBITDA, which became effective for us as of June 30, 2012.
 
The Credit Agreement contains restrictions on distributions.  Under the Credit Agreement, we generally are not permitted to make any distributions or redeem or purchase any of our shares, including Series A Convertible Reinvestment Act Preferred Shares (“Convertible CRA Shares”), except in certain circumstances, such as distributions to the holders of preferred shares of Equity Issuer, a subsidiary of the Company, if and to the extent that such distributions are made solely out of funds received from Freddie Mac as contemplated by a specified transaction (“EIT Preferred Share Distributions”).
 
 
 
 
 
- 28 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
In 2011 we entered into a waiver to the Credit Agreement (the “Waiver”) and two subsequent amendments to the Waiver, which among other things, added covenants to the Credit Agreement that restrict (x) the use of proceeds drawn from our Revolving Credit Facility solely to LIHTC investments, (y) contracts and transactions with Island Centerline Manager LLC, an entity owned and operated by a subsidiary of Island Capital (collectively, “Island”), The Related Companies LP (“TRCLP”), and C-III Capital Partners, LLC (“C-III”) and their affiliates, subject to certain carve-outs, and (z) other specified material and non-ordinary course contracts and transactions, including property management contracts with Island, TRCLP and C-III and their affiliates.
 
On February 28, 2012, we entered into a third amendment to the Waiver, which among other things:
 
·  
extended the deadline by which we were required to deliver certain specified financial data and other information to the administrative agent under the Credit Facility and, in certain cases, to the lenders under the Credit Agreement;
 
·  
included certain conditions subsequent requiring us to deliver additional specified financial data and other information to the administrative agent by certain dates;
 
·  
granted a waiver of our noncompliance with the Credit Agreement’s consolidated EBITDA to fixed charges ratio solely with respect to the quarter ended December 31, 2011, although we have determined that we were in compliance with such ratio with respect to the quarter ended December 31, 2011;
 
·  
required us to pay certain costs and expenses incurred by the administrative agent in administering the Credit Agreement; and
 
·  
requires us to pay prescribed monthly consulting fees to the administrative agent’s consultant.
 

On May 18, 2012, we entered into a fourth amendment to the Waiver, which among other things:
 
·  
granted a waiver through July 16, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2011 which was necessitated by our failure to deliver certain 2012 projections that demonstrate compliance with the financial covenant set forth in the prior waiver;
 
·  
granted a waiver through July 16, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012; and
 
·  
waived the requirement that we provide the lenders under our Credit Agreement with certain 2012 projections that demonstrate compliance with the financial covenant.
 

B.
Mortgage Banking Warehouse Facilities
 
We have six warehouse facilities that we use to fund our loan originations. Mortgages financed by these facilities (see Note 6), as well as the related servicing and other rights (see Note 7) have been pledged as security under these warehouse facilities.  All loans securing these facilities have firm sale commitments with GSEs or the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”).  Our warehouse facilities are as follows:
 
·  
We have a $100 million committed warehouse facility that matures in September 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 2.50%.  The interest rate on the warehouse facility was 2.75% as of June 30, 2012 and 2.80% as of December 31, 2011.
 
·  
We have a $50 million committed warehouse facility that matures in November 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a minimum of 2.75% and a maximum of 4.25%. The interest rate on the warehouse facility was 2.99% as of June 30, 2012 and 3.05% as of December 31, 2011.
 
·  
We have a $75 million committed warehouse facility that matures in April 2013 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a minimum of 2.50% and a maximum of 3.50%. The interest rate on the warehouse facility was 2.75% as of June 30, 2012.
 
·  
We have an uncommitted warehouse repurchase facility that provides us with additional resources for warehousing of mortgage loans with Fannie Mae.  This agreement is scheduled to mature on November 16, 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.50% with a minimum of 4.50%.  We also have an uncommitted warehouse repurchase facility with Freddie Mac, which is scheduled to mature on November 16, 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.50% with a minimum of 4.00%.  However, effective June 30, 2012 our lender under this facility no longer operates master purchase and sale agreements to fund Freddie Mac loans with any new or existing counterparties.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 29 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
·  
We have an uncommitted facility with Fannie Mae under its Multifamily As Soon As Pooled (“ASAP”) Facility funding program.  This facility has no maturity date.  After approval of certain loan documents, Fannie Mae will fund loans after closing and the advances are used to repay our warehouse facilities.  Subsequently, Fannie Mae funds approximately 99% of the loan and CMC funds the remaining 1%.  CMC is later reimbursed by Fannie Mae when the assets are sold.  Effective June 2012, interest on this facility accrues at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.45% with a minimum rate of 1.80%.  The interest rate on this facility was 1.80% as of June 30, 2012 and 1.70% as of December 31, 2011.
 
Unless otherwise stated, we expect, following our business needs, to renew our warehouse facilities annually, although any such renewal will be at the discretion of our warehouse lenders and subject to our compliance with the applicable covenants.
 
C.
Freddie Mac Loan
 
In connection with the Merrill Restructuring (see Note 21) Freddie Mac provided CHC with a loan that shall be repaid in 18 equal monthly installments beginning on July 15, 2012. Proceeds of this loan were used to repay principal on bonds included in the 2007 re-securitization to allow those bonds to stabilize.  The loan is non-interest bearing to the extent there are no defaults on installment payments.  Repayment of the loan is secured only by the Series B Freddie Mac Certificates.
 
D.
Centerline Financial Credit Facility
 
In June 2006, Centerline Financial entered into a senior credit agreement.  Under the terms of the agreement, Centerline Financial is permitted to borrow up to $30.0 million until its maturity in June 2036, if needed to meet payment or reimbursement requirements under the yield transactions of Centerline Financial (see Note 21).  Borrowings under the agreement will bear interest at our election of either:
 
·  
LIBOR plus 0.65% or;
 
·  
1.40% plus the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds effective rate plus 0.75%.
 
As of June 30, 2012, no amounts were borrowed under this facility and as a result we did not make an interest rate election.  Neither CHC nor its subsidiaries are guarantors of this facility.  Due to a wind-down event caused by a capital deficiency under the Centerline Financial operating agreement that occurred in 2010, the Centerline Financial senior credit facility is in default as of June 30, 2012.  Amounts under the Centerline Financial senior credit facility are still available to be drawn, and we do not believe this default has a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or operations.
 
Also as a result of the wind-down event, Centerline Financial is restricted from making any member distributions and is also restricted from engaging in any new business.
 
E.
Covenants
 
We are subject to customary covenants with respect to our various notes payable and warehouse facilities.
 
As noted above, there is a declared default under our Centerline Financial senior credit facility.
 
On July 16, 2012, we entered into a fifth amendment to the waiver to the Credit Agreement, which among other things included a waiver through October 5, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2011, March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012 and a waiver through October 5, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Total Debt to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012 (see Note 22). Our ability to obtain any additional waivers or concessions from our lenders will be impacted by the continued satisfaction of our covenants and obligations under the Credit Agreement, including those requiring scheduled amortization payments. Should we not comply with the covenants and obligations in the Credit Agreement or our other loan agreements, our lenders have the right to declare a default and exercise their remedies, including acceleration of our debt obligations with them.  In addition, a default under our Credit Agreement would result in a cross default under our mortgage banking warehouse facilities.
 
Except as noted above, as of June 30, 2012, we believe we are in compliance with all other covenants contained in our credit facilities.
 
 
 
 
- 30 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
NOTE 11 – Secured Financing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the secured financing as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freddie Mac secured financing
 
$
 529,364 
 
$
 618,163 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The Freddie Mac secured financing liability relates to mortgage revenue bonds that we re-securitized with Freddie Mac but for which the transaction was not recognized as a sale as well as to bonds that are within our “effective control” and, therefore, we may remove the bond from the securitization even if we do not intend to do so.  Such “effective control” may result when a subsidiary controls the general partner of the underlying Tax Credit Property Partnerships or may exercise the right to assume such control, or our role as servicer of the bonds would allow us to foreclose on a bond in default or special servicing.  The liability based on the fair value of the mortgage revenue bonds at the time at which sale treatment was precluded and the bonds were recorded on our balance sheet.
 
The decrease in this balance during the six months ended June 30, 2012 is primarily due to the Merrill Restructuring (see Note 21).
 

NOTE 12 – Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities consisted of the following:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred revenues
 
$
 35,433 
 
$
 34,614 
 
 
Allowance for risk-sharing obligations (Note 21)
 
 
 20,178 
 
 
 21,715 
 
 
Affordable Housing loss reserve
 
 
 11,200 
 
 
 32,300 
 
 
Accrued expenses
 
 
 5,093 
 
 
 5,583 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
 
 1,545 
 
 
 1,545 
 
 
Accrued credit intermediation assumption fees
 
 
 32,466 
 
 
 28,795 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives (Note 18)
 
 
 31,881 
 
 
 28,737 
 
 
Salaries and benefits payable
 
 
 10,939 
 
 
 15,067 
 
 
Accrued interest payable
 
 
 4,574 
 
 
 4,546 
 
 
Lease termination costs and deferred rent
 
 
 7,224 
 
 
 4,158 
 
 
Other
 
 
 8,611 
 
 
 10,170 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
 169,144 
 
$
 187,230 
 


A.
Affordable Housing Loss Reserve
 
In 2011, as we worked with parties that have an economic interest in the properties that secure mortgage revenue bonds associated with our credit intermediation agreements, we estimated the payments that were required to be made in order to complete the restructuring and reduce the principal balance of certain mortgage revenue bonds at levels below the amounts reached in the March 2010 agreements with such counterparties.  Changes to the reserve in 2012 reflect buy down of principal of certain mortgage revenue bonds that were made during June 2012 utilizing collateral held by counterparties, in order to complete the Merrill Restructuring (see further discussion in Note 21 under Loss Reserve Relating to Yield Transactions).
 
B.
Accrued Credit Intermediation Assumption Fees
 
The accrued credit intermediation assumption fees of $32.5 million relate to the restructuring of certain credit intermediation agreements and are due upon the termination of certain yield transactions.  The fees are calculated as 50% of the value of the collateral securing Guaranteed Holdings’ obligations under these yield transactions but not to exceed $42.0 million.  The increase during 2012 is a result of the increase in the collateral securing Guaranteed Holding’s obligations under yield transactions (see Note 21).
 
 
 
 
 
- 31 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
C.
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
The increase in the interest rate derivatives during 2012 is due to unfavorable changes in the fair value of our free-standing derivatives as the market expectation of future Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (‘SIFMA”) rates decreased.
 
D.
Lease Termination Costs and Deferred Rent
 
The increase in lease termination costs and deferred rent during 2012 is primarily due to the Surrender Agreement and the cease use of the remainder of our former headquarters at 625 Madison Avenue (see Note 16).
 

NOTE 13 - Redeemable Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of redeemable securities as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
June 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common
 
 
Carrying
 
Number of
 
Shares if
 
Carrying
 
Number of
 
Shares if
Series
 
Value
 
Shares
 
converted
 
Value
 
Shares
 
converted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible CRA Shares
 
$
 6,000 
 
 320 
 
 320 
 
$
 6,000 
 
 320 
 
 320 


As of June 30, 2012, we had 320,291 Convertible CRA Shares outstanding.  As we had not repurchased these Convertible CRA Shares as of January 1, 2012, the holders of the Convertible CRA Shares have the option to require us to purchase the Convertible CRA Shares for the original gross issuance price per share, which totals $6.0 million.  The two holders of Convertible CRA Shares have exercised their option. We have been restricted from meeting this requirement pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, and are in discussions with the holders of Convertible CRA Shares in an effort to settle this obligation for an amount significantly less than $6.0 million.
 
Due to our contractual obligations to certain former holders of our Convertible CRA Shares (the “Former CRA Holders”), the settlement of our obligations to holders of Convertible CRA Shares may trigger payments to the Former CRA Holders that agreed to the redemption of their Convertible CRA Shares on terms less favorable than those that are or have been provided to other holders of Convertible CRA Shares.
 
The fifth amendment to the Waiver removes the terms in the Credit Agreement that restricted our ability to repurchase the Convertible CRA Shares, and permits us to engage in negotiations with current and former holders of the Convertible CRA Shares in an effort to redeem the outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and otherwise settle, retire and terminate certain contractual rights of certain Former CRA Holders at any time prior to August 15, 2012 (see also Note 22).
 
Effective January 1, 2012, as we are required to purchase the Convertible CRA Shares upon the holders exercising their option, we classified the Convertible CRA Shares as liabilities.
 
 
NOTE 14 – Non-controlling Interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of non-controlling interests as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships
 
$
2,374,858
 
$
2,633,604
 
 
Preferred shares of a subsidiary (not subject to mandatory repurchase)(1)
 
 
104,000
 
 
104,000
 
 
Convertible Special Common Units (“SCUs”) of a subsidiary; 11,867 outstanding in 2012 and 2011
 
 
(82,356)
 
 
(82,356)
 
 
Other(2)
 
 
10,098
 
 
9,912
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
2,406,600
 
$
2,665,160
 

 
 
 
- 32 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
(1)  
For detail of the terms of these securities (as well as Preferred shares of a subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase)) refer to the 2011 Form 10-K.
(2)  
“Other” non-controlling interests represent the 10.0% interest in Centerline Financial Holdings LLC (“CFin Holdings”) owned by Natixis Capital Markets North America Inc. (“Natixis”).
 

Loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interests was as follows:
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Limited partners interests in consolidated partnerships
 
$
 108,209 
 
$
 248,641 
 
$
 313,636 
 
$
 351,421 
Preferred shares of a subsidiary (not subject to mandatory repurchase)
 
 
 (1,556)
 
 
 (1,557)
 
 
 (3,113)
 
 
 (3,113)
Other
 
 
 (169)
 
 
 (1,172)
 
 
 (185)
 
 
 (1,430)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
$
 106,484 
 
$
 245,912 
 
$
 310,338 
 
$
 346,878 


NOTE 15 – General and Administrative Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of general and administrative expenses for the periods presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
$
 12,562 
 
$
 10,936 
 
$
 25,905 
 
$
 21,804 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit intermediation assumption and other fees
 
 
 2,835 
 
 
 982 
 
 
 3,874 
 
 
 2,432 
 
Professional fees
 
 
 2,984 
 
 
 1,817 
 
 
 6,822 
 
 
 4,396 
 
Site visits and acquisition fees
 
 
 824 
 
 
 1,012 
 
 
 2,191 
 
 
 2,309 
 
Advisory fees
 
 
 1,250 
 
 
 1,250 
 
 
 2,500 
 
 
 2,500 
 
Subservicing fees
 
 
 1,830 
 
 
 1,778 
 
 
 3,633 
 
 
 3,468 
 
Rent expense
 
 
 853 
 
 
 1,305 
 
 
 1,816 
 
 
 2,657 
 
Miscellaneous
 
 
 3,473 
 
 
 3,234 
 
 
 7,172 
 
 
 6,326 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
 26,611 
 
$
 22,314 
 
$
 53,913 
 
$
 45,892 

 
A.
Salaries and Benefits
 
Salaries and benefits increased primarily due to our initiative to expand our Affordable Housing Debt and Mortgage Banking platforms by hiring additional employees in certain geographical locations nationwide and due to an increase in commission expenses reflecting the increase in our mortgage originations.
 
B.
Professional fees
 
Professional fees increased primarily due to legal fees that we incurred and advisory fees that we were required to reimburse to our lenders relating to the third amendment to our Credit Agreement in which we entered during the first quarter of 2012.
 
C.
Advisory Fees
 
We have an advisory agreement with Island Centerline Manager LLC, an entity owned and operated by a subsidiary of Island Capital (collectively, “Island”), whereby it provides us with strategic and general advisory services. Pursuant to the agreement, we are paying a $5.0 million annual base advisory fee, payable in quarterly installments of $1.25 million (see also Note 19).
 

 
 
- 33 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

 
NOTE 16 – (Recovery of) Provision for Losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of the (recovery of) provision for losses for the periods presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable Housing loss reserve recovery (see Note 21)
 
$
 (20,500)
 
$
 (10,500)
 
$
 (21,100)
 
$
 (16,000)
Stabilization escrow reserve recovery (see Note 21)
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
Bad debt reserves (see Note 21)
 
 
 45,345 
 
 
 4,628 
 
 
 48,632 
 
 
 7,101 
Lease termination costs
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 3,318 
 
 
 - 
(Recovery of) provision for risk-sharing obligations  (see Note 21)
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 238 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
 (241)
 
$
 (5,872)
 
$
 5,764 
 
$
 (8,661)


A.
Affordable Housing Loss Reserve Recovery, Stabilization Escrow Reserve Recovery and Bad Debt Reserves
 
In 2011, as we worked with parties that have an economic interest in the properties that secure mortgage revenue bonds associated with our credit intermediation agreements, we estimated the payments that were required to be made from various sources, in order to complete the restructuring and reduce the principal balance of certain mortgage revenue bonds at levels below the amounts reached in the March 2010 agreements with such counterparties.
 
In 2012, as part of the Merrill Restructuring, we advanced funds to certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships to allow them to make supplemental loans to the applicable Tax Credit Property Partnerships in which they invest to allow them to repay their debt. A substantial portion of these advances were made using the collateral held by counterparties and the stabilization escrow which had been previously reserved.  Such reserves were reversed upon utilization in the Merrill Restructuring.  Bad debt reserves represent advances or supplemental loans we do not expect to collect, mainly relating to the advances made as part of the Merrill Restructuring (see further discussion in Note 21 under Loss Reserve Relating to Yield Transactions).
 
B.
Lease Termination Costs
 
In connection with the Surrender Agreement relating to our former New York headquarters at 625 Madison Avenue, in February 2012 we ceased use of the remainder of the space as required per the Surrender Agreement.  Simultaneously, we moved to our new headquarters at 100 Church Street.  At that time, we recorded net lease termination costs of $3.3 million.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 34 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 


 NOTE 17 - Earnings per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing
 
Continuing
 
Continuing
 
Continuing
 
Discontinued
 (in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Operations
 
Operations
 
Operations
 
Operations
 
Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Centerline Holding Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
shareholders
 
$
 (1,942)
 
$
 9,682 
 
$
 (7,341)
 
$
 10,191 
 
$
 253 
 
Undistributed earnings attributable to redeemable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
securities
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (16)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (18)
 
 
 - 
 
Effect of redeemable share conversions
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (113)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (227)
 
 
 - 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Centerline Holding Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
shareholders used for EPS calculations – basic and diluted
 
$
(1,942)
 
$
 9,553 
 
$
(7,341)
 
$
 9,946 
 
$
 253 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 348,908 
 
 
 348,908 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Calculation of EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to Centerline Holding Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
shareholders – basic and diluted
 
$
 (1,942)
 
$
 9,553 
 
$
 (7,341)
 
$
 9,946 
 
$
 253 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 349,166 
 
 
 348,908 
 
 
 348,908 
 
Net (loss) income per share attributable to Centerline Holding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company shareholders – basic and diluted
 
$
 (0.01)
 
$
 0.03 
 
$
 (0.02)
 
$
 0.03 
 
$
 - (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Amount calculates to zero when rounded.


NOTE 18 – Financial Risk Management and Derivatives
 
A.
General
 
The Company is exposed to financial risks arising from our business operations and economic conditions.  We manage interest-rate risk by hedging.  We evaluate our interest-rate risk on an ongoing basis to determine if it would be advantageous to engage in any additional derivative transactions.  We do not use derivatives for speculative purposes.  We manage liquidity risk by extending term and maturity on debt, by reducing the amount of debt outstanding, and by producing cash flow from operations.  We manage credit risk by developing and implementing strong credit and underwriting procedures.
 
B.
Derivative Positions
 
As of June 30, 2012, we held the following derivative positions:
 
·  
We were party to 17 interest rate derivative agreements with the developers of properties relating to certain mortgage revenue bonds we previously owned.  We entered into these derivative agreements to effectively convert the fixed rate of interest (per the terms of the mortgage revenue bond) to a variable rate.  Under the terms of these agreements, we pay fixed interest rates equal to those of the related bonds and receive interest at a variable rate (based on the SIFMA index).  Since the December 2007 re-securitization transaction, these derivatives are now deemed to be free-standing derivatives.  At June 30, 2012, these derivatives had an aggregate notional amount of $156.9 million, a weighted average interest rate of 5.73% and a weighted average remaining term of 10.5 years.
 
·  
Our Affordable Housing Equity segment is party to an interest rate derivative whereby we pay a variable rate of interest (based on the SIFMA index) and receive interest at a fixed rate of 3.83%.  This derivative is a free-standing derivative.  At June 30, 2012, the derivative had a notional amount of $9.5 million, with a variable interest rate of 1.66% payable to a third party and remaining term of 10.9 years.
 
Quantitative information regarding the derivatives to which we are or were a party (including those agreements on behalf of Consolidated Partnerships) is detailed below.
 
 
 
 
 
- 35 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
   

C.
Financial Statement Impact
 
Interest rate derivatives in a net liability position (“out of the money”) are recorded in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities and those in a net asset position (“in the money”) are recorded in deferred costs and other assets.  None of the derivatives were designated as hedges as of the dates presented.  The amounts recorded are as follows:
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net liability position
 
$
 31,881 
 
$
 28,737 
 
 
Net asset position
 
 
 1,683 
 
 
 1,488 
 


Presented below are amounts included in interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations related to the derivatives described above:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not designated as hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest payments
 
$
 2,512 
 
$
 2,510 
 
$
 5,030 
 
$
 5,029 
Interest receipts
 
 
 (954)
 
 
 (962)
 
 
 (1,876)
 
 
 (1,943)
Change in fair value
 
 
 3,800 
 
 
 2,241 
 
 
 2,950 
 
 
 1,538 
Included in interest expense
 
$
 5,358 
 
$
 3,789 
 
$
 6,104 
 
$
 4,624 
 
 
NOTE 19 – Related Party Transactions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in and Loans to Affiliates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The table below provides the components of investments in and loans to affiliates as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund advances related to Tax Credit Property Partnerships, net(1)
 
$
 74,432 
 
$
 64,067 
 
 
Advances to Tax Credit Fund Partnerships, net
 
 
 2,525 
 
 
 1,871 
 
 
Fees receivable and other, net
 
 
 22,871 
 
 
 29,166 
 
 
 
Subtotal
 
 
 99,828 
 
 
 95,104 
 
 
 
Less: Eliminations(2)
 
 
 (97,269)
 
 
 (89,463)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
 2,559 
 
$
 5,641 
 

 
(1)
Net of reserves of $86.2 million at June 30, 2012 and $38.5 million at December 31, 2011.
 
 
(2)
For management purposes, we treat Consolidated Partnerships as equity investments in evaluating our results.  As we consolidate the funds, we eliminate the investments for presentation in the condensed consolidated financial statements.  In addition, any fees or advances receivable from Consolidated Partnerships are eliminated in consolidation.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 36 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) 
 


Impact to Statements of Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations included the following amounts pertaining to related party transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in following line item
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
on Condensed Consolidated
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
Statements of Operations
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses for advisory services provided by Island and procedures review payments made
 
General and Administrative
 
$
 1,250 
 
$
 1,250 
 
$
 2,500 
 
 
 3,387 
 
to Island
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses for subservicing of and net referral fees for mortgage loans by C-III Capital
 
General and Administrative
 
 
 2,288 
 
 
 1,824 
 
 
 4,075 
 
 
 3,687 
 
Partners, LLC (“C-III”)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sublease charges to C-III
 
General and Administrative
 
 
 (405)
 
 
 (416)
 
 
 (803)
 
 
 (827)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses for consulting and advisory services provided by The Related Companies LP
 
General and Administrative
 
 
 42 
 
 
 41 
 
 
 82 
 
 
 81 
 
(“TRCLP”)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expense for property management services provided by TRCLP
 
Other Losses from Consolidated Partnership
 
 
 1,542 
 
 
 1,551 
 
 
 3,201 
 
 
 3,031 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest rate derivative payments to property developers controlled by TRCLP
 
Interest Expense
 
 
 628 
 
 
 634 
 
 
 1,271 
 
 
 1,264 


A.
Island Centerline Manager LLC (the “Advisor”) and C-III
 
We have an advisory agreement with Island.  The agreement provides for an initial five year term and, subject to a fairness review of advisory fees, for successive one year renewal terms.  Pursuant to the agreement:
 
·  
Island provides strategic and general advisory services to us; and
 
·  
we paid $5.0 million for procedures review fees over a 12 month period from the date of the agreement for certain fund management review services.  We have also paid and will pay a $5.0 million annual base advisory fee and will pay an annual incentive fee if and once certain EBITDA thresholds are met (as defined in the agreement).
 
The agreement provides each party with various rights of termination, which in our case under certain circumstances would require the payment of a termination fee in an amount equal to three times the base and incentive fee earned during the previous year.
 
We have subservicing agreements with C-III pursuant to which C-III services and administers mortgage loans on our behalf.  During the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, we paid a total amount of $3.6 million and $3.4 million, respectively ($1.8 million and $1.7 million for the second quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively), for these services.  In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 we paid a total amount of $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively ($0.5 million and $0.1 million for the second quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively) to C-III for referral fees for mortgage loans financed by us for borrowers referred to us by C-III, net of fees received for referrals made by us to C-III.
 
We have a sublease agreement with C-III for the leased space in Irving, Texas that we occupied in the past and which has been used by C-III since March 2010.
 
B.
The Related Companies L.P.
 
A subsidiary of TRCLP earned fees for performing property management services for various properties held in Tax Credit Fund Partnerships we manage.
 
In addition, in March 2010 another affiliate of TRCLP entered into a loan agreement with our lenders (the “TRCLP Loan Agreement”) pursuant to which it assumed $5.0 million of our debt outstanding under our Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (the “TRCLP Indebtedness”) in connection with CCG’s entering into a consulting and advisory agreement with the TRCLP affiliate (the “TRCLP Consultant”).
 
 
 
 
- 37 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Pursuant to the consulting and advisory agreement, the TRCLP Consultant performs certain consulting and advisory services in consideration for which CCG granted the TRCLP Consultant, among other things, certain rights of first refusal and first offer with respect to the transfer of real property owned by a Tax Credit Property Partnership controlled by CCG as well as the transfer of equity interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships and agreed to pay the TRCLP Consultant certain fees and expenses.  The fee payable by CCG to the TRCLP Consultant is payable quarterly in an amount equal to the interest incurred on the TRCLP Indebtedness for such quarter, which is LIBOR plus 3.00%.  The consulting and advisory agreement has a three-year term and automatically renews for one year terms unless CCG provides timely written notice of non-renewal to the TRCLP Consultant.
 
The consulting and advisory agreement is terminable by CCG and the TRCLP Consultant by mutual consent as specified in the consulting and advisory agreement.  If the consulting and advisory agreement is terminated by CCG due to a change of control of the Company, CCG is obligated to pay the TRCLP Consultant a termination fee in the amount of the fair market value of the TRCLP Consultant’s remaining rights under the consulting and advisory agreement determined in accordance with procedures specified in the agreement.  If the consulting and advisory agreement is terminated by CCG because the TRCLP Consultant or any of its affiliates engaged in a specified competitive business, the Company or CCG would assume all obligations under the TRCLP Loan Agreement and indemnify the TRCLP Consultant and its affiliates for any loss, cost and expense incurred from and after the date of such assumption.
 
If CCG and the TRCLP Consultant mutually agree to terminate the consulting and advisory agreement, each party (and certain of their respective affiliates) would be obligated to pay 50% of the outstanding obligations under the TRCLP Indebtedness.  If the TRCLP Consultant terminates the consulting and advisory agreement by prior written notice to CCG absent a continuing default by CCG, the TRCLP Consultant and certain of its affiliates would be obligated to pay the outstanding obligations under the TRCLP Loan Agreement.  If the TRCLP Consultant terminates the consulting and advisory agreement in the event of a continuing default under the agreement by CCG, the Company and CCG would be jointly and severally obligated to pay the outstanding obligations under the TRCLP Loan Agreement.  If CCG terminates the consulting and advisory agreement in the event of a continuing default under the agreement by the TRCLP Consultant or in the event the TRCLP Consultant has not reasonably performed its duties under the agreement, the TRCLP Consultant and certain of its affiliates would be jointly and severally obligated to pay the outstanding obligations under the TRCLP Loan Agreement.  If CCG terminates the consulting and advisory agreement in the event of a change in control of the Company or in the event the TRCLP Consultant or any of its affiliates enters into specified competitive businesses, the Company and CCG would be jointly and severally obligated to pay the outstanding obligations under the TRCLP Loan Agreement.
 
The $5.0 million of debt assumed by TRCLP was recorded as an extinguishment of debt for which we deferred a $5.0 million gain. The deferred gain will be recognized into income over the life of the consulting agreement as payments of the assumed debt are made by TRCLP.  As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the unrecognized balance was $4.97 million.  This amount is included in “Deferred revenues” within “Accounts payable, accrued expense and other liabilities” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
C.
Fund Advances Related to Tax Credit Property Partnerships, Net
 
Fund advances related to Tax Credit Property Partnerships represent monies we loaned to certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships to allow them to provide financial support to Tax Credit Property Partnerships in which they invest.  We expect the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships will repay those loans from the release of reserves, proceeds from asset sales and other operating sources.  Fund advances we made (net of recoveries) were $58.1 million and $7.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively ($53.3 million and $4.4 million in the second quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively).  In connection with the restructuring of certain credit intermediation agreements in 2010, certain of these fund advances were contributed to our Guaranteed Holdings and CFin Holdings subsidiaries (See Tax Credit Property Partnerships in Note 21).
 
D.
Other
 
Substantially all fund origination revenues in the Affordable Housing Equity segment are received from Tax Credit Fund Partnerships we have originated and manage, many of which comprise the partnerships that we consolidate.  While our affiliates hold equity interests in the investment funds’ general partner and/or managing member/advisor, we have no direct investments in these entities and we do not guarantee their obligations.  We have agreements with these entities to provide ongoing services on behalf of the general partners and/or managing members/advisors and we receive all fee income to which these entities are entitled.
 
 
 
 
 
- 38 -

 

  
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

NOTE 20 – Business Segments
 
Business segment results include all direct and contractual revenues and expenses of each business segment and allocations of certain indirect expenses based on specific methodologies.  These reportable business segments are strategic business units that primarily generate revenue streams that are distinctly different from one another and are managed separately.  Transactions between business segments are accounted for as third-party arrangements for the purposes of presenting business segment results of operations.  Typical intersegment eliminations include fees earned from Consolidated Partnerships and intercompany interest.
 
Prior period business segment results were reclassified to reflect the presentation of Affordable Housing Equity and Affordable Housing Debt as reportable segments in 2011 and the Company’s 2011 decision to allocate certain Corporate overhead, such as Human Resources, Information Technology, and Finance and Accounting to the Affordable Housing Equity, Affordable Housing Debt, Mortgage Banking and Asset Management segments.
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
$
 1,080 
 
$
 17,030 
 
$
 1,315 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 11 
 
$
 344 
 
$
 19,780 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 8,329 
 
 
 2,629 
 
 
 18,109 
 
 
 5,528 
 
 
 135 
 
 
 26,861 
 
 
 61,591 
Total Revenues
 
$
 9,409 
 
$
 19,659 
 
$
 19,424 
 
$
 5,528 
 
$
 146 
 
$
 27,205 
 
$
 81,371 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
 (153)
 
$
 16,661 
 
$
 726 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 1,268 
 
$
 13,039 
 
$
 31,541 
 
G&A expense
 
 
 9,581 
 
 
 2,959 
 
 
 6,909 
 
 
 2,374 
 
 
 10,614 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 32,437 
 
Provision for/(recovery of)  losses
 
 
 24,843 
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (243)
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 40 
 
 
 553 
 
 
 3,450 
 
 
 57 
 
 
 293 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 4,393 
 
Other expense
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 55,024 
 
 
 55,024 
Total Expenses
 
$
 34,311 
 
$
 (3,376)
 
$
 9,548 
 
$
 2,431 
 
$
 12,175 
 
$
 68,063 
 
$
 123,152 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income(loss)
 
 
 83 
 
 
 795 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (67,354)
 
 
 (66,476)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax provision
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (87)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (87)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income  - continuing operations
 
 
 (24,819)
 
 
 23,830 
 
 
 9,876 
 
 
 3,097 
 
 
 (12,116)
 
 
 (108,212)
 
 
 (108,344)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 
 169 
 
 
 1,556 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (108,209)
 
 
 (106,484)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment expense allocations
 
 
 1,779 
 
 
 2,189 
 
 
 2,494 
 
 
 2,740 
 
 
 (9,202)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Net (loss) income attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company Shareholders –
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
continuing operations
 
$
 (26,767)
 
$
 20,085 
 
$
 7,382 
 
$
 357 
 
$
 (2,914)
 
$
 (3)
 
$
 (1,860)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Below is the reconciliation of the segment results to the consolidated results:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss from reportable segments
 
$
 (1,860)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elimination and adjustment items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
 (8,671)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 (12,538)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 8,615 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest expense
 
 
 12,512 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Net loss attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company shareholders
 
$
 (1,942)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 39 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
$
 1,313 
 
$
 18,224 
 
$
 1,102 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 19 
 
$
 440 
 
$
 21,098 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 9,673 
 
 
 1,763 
 
 
 13,833 
 
 
 5,915 
 
 
 101 
 
 
 26,774 
 
 
 58,059 
Total Revenues
 
$
 10,986 
 
$
 19,987 
 
$
 14,935 
 
$
 5,915 
 
$
 120 
 
$
 27,214 
 
$
 79,157 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
 329 
 
$
 15,235 
 
$
 391 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 1,306 
 
$
 12,287 
 
$
 29,548 
 
G&A expense
 
 
 8,485 
 
 
 2,503 
 
 
 5,781 
 
 
 2,347 
 
 
 9,402 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 28,518 
 
Recovery of losses
 
 
 (5,874)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (5,874)
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 40 
 
 
 561 
 
 
 2,680 
 
 
 59 
 
 
 368 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 3,708 
 
Other expense
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 140,977 
 
 
 140,977 
Total Expenses
 
$
 2,980 
 
$
 18,299 
 
$
 8,852 
 
$
 2,406 
 
$
 11,076 
 
$
 153,264 
 
$
 196,877 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income(loss)
 
 
 2,766 
 
 
 1,170 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (122,595)
 
 
 (118,659)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax provision
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
 
 10,772 
 
 
 2,858 
 
 
 6,083 
 
 
 3,509 
 
 
 (10,942)
 
 
 (248,645)
 
 
 (236,365)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 
 758 
 
 
 1,557 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 414 
 
 
 (248,641)
 
 
 (245,912)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment expense allocations
 
 
 1,848 
 
 
 1,597 
 
 
 2,285 
 
 
 2,960 
 
 
 (8,690)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Net income (loss) attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company Shareholders
 
$
 8,166 
 
$
 (296)
 
$
 3,798 
 
$
 549 
 
$
 (2,666)
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 9,547 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Below is the reconciliation of the segment results to the consolidated results:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income from reportable segments
 
$
 9,547 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elimination and adjustment items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
 (8,392)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 (14,310)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 8,509 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest expense
 
 
 14,328 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Net income attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company shareholders
$
 9,682 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 40 -

 
 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
$
 2,257 
 
$
 35,729 
 
$
 2,128 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 15 
 
$
 (1,013)
 
$
 39,116 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 15,667 
 
 
 6,358 
 
 
 33,672 
 
 
 11,247 
 
 
 258 
 
 
 55,795 
 
 
 122,997 
Total Revenues
 
$
 17,924 
 
$
 42,087 
 
$
 35,800 
 
$
 11,247 
 
$
 273 
 
$
 54,782 
 
$
 162,113 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
 132 
 
$
 28,364 
 
$
 1,163 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 2,496 
 
$
 26,588 
 
$
 58,743 
 
G&A expense
 
 
 17,263 
 
 
 6,544 
 
 
 14,732 
 
 
 4,908 
 
 
 22,319 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 65,766 
 
Provision for/(recovery of) losses
 
 
 27,530 
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 3,318 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 5,762 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 73 
 
 
 883 
 
 
 6,596 
 
 
 92 
 
 
 608 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 8,252 
 
Other expense
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 121,116 
 
 
 121,116 
Total Expenses
 
$
 44,998 
 
$
 12,242 
 
$
 20,954 
 
$
 5,000 
 
$
 28,741 
 
$
 147,704 
 
$
 259,639 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income(loss)
 
 
 83 
 
 
 795 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (220,718)
 
 
 (219,840)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax provision
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (147)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (147)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income  - continuing operations
 
 
 (26,991)
 
 
 30,640 
 
 
 14,846 
 
 
 6,247 
 
 
 (28,615)
 
 
 (313,640)
 
 
 (317,513)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 
 185 
 
 
 3,113 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (313,636)
 
 
 (310,338)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment expense allocations
 
 
 4,607 
 
 
 5,605 
 
 
 5,992 
 
 
 6,509 
 
 
 (22,713)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Net (loss) income attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company Shareholders –
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
continuing operations
 
$
 (31,783)
 
$
 21,922 
 
$
 8,854 
 
$
 (262)
 
$
 (5,902)
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 (7,175)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Below is the reconciliation of the segment results to the consolidated results:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss from reportable segments
 
$
 (7,175)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elimination and adjustment items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
 (17,228)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 (24,272)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 17,115 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest expense
 
 
 24,219 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Net loss attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company shareholders
 
$
 (7,341)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 41 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
$
 1,969 
 
$
 32,927 
 
$
 1,910 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 36 
 
$
 685 
 
$
 37,527 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 20,382 
 
 
 3,826 
 
 
 24,731 
 
 
 11,846 
 
 
 201 
 
 
 52,787 
 
 
 113,773 
Total Revenues
 
$
 22,351 
 
$
 36,753 
 
$
 26,641 
 
$
 11,846 
 
$
 237 
 
$
 53,472 
 
$
 151,300 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
 1,130 
 
$
 27,573 
 
$
 640 
 
$
 - 
 
$
 2,603 
 
$
 25,203 
 
$
 57,149 
 
G&A expense
 
 
 17,682 
 
 
 4,701 
 
 
 10,987 
 
 
 4,748 
 
 
 20,193 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 58,311 
 
(Recovery of)/provision for losses
 
 
 (8,904)
 
 
 238 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (8,666)
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 81 
 
 
 841 
 
 
 5,410 
 
 
 113 
 
 
 809 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 7,254 
 
Other expense
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 195,660 
 
 
 195,660 
Total Expenses
 
$
 9,989 
 
$
 33,353 
 
$
 17,037 
 
$
 4,861 
 
$
 23,605 
 
$
 220,863 
 
$
 309,708 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income(loss)
 
 
 2,766 
 
 
 1,170 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 1,756 
 
 
 (184,036)
 
 
 (178,344)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax provision
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (180)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (180)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) - continuing operations
 
 
 15,128 
 
 
 4,570 
 
 
 9,604 
 
 
 6,985 
 
 
 (21,792)
 
 
 (351,427)
 
 
 (336,932)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
 
 
 1,431 
 
 
 3,113 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (351,421)
 
 
 (346,877)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment expense allocations
 
 
 4,032 
 
 
 3,532 
 
 
 4,757 
 
 
 6,045 
 
 
 (18,366)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
Net income (loss) attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company Shareholders –
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
continuing operations
 
$
 9,665 
 
$
 (2,075)
 
$
 4,847 
 
$
 940 
 
$
 (3,426)
 
$
 (6)
 
$
 9,945 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Below is the reconciliation of the segment results to the consolidated results:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income from reportable segments
 
$
 9,945 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elimination and adjustment items
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
 (16,749)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest income
 
 
 (29,387)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 16,990 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest expense
 
 
 29,392 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to CHC-shareholders - discontinued operations
 
 
253 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Net income attributable to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centerline Holding Company shareholders
 
$
 10,444 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 21 – Commitments and Contingencies
 
A.
Affordable Housing Transactions
 
Yield Transactions
 
Through the isolated special purpose entities described below, we have entered into several credit intermediation agreements with either Natixis or Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (“Merrill Lynch”) (each a “Primary Intermediator”) to provide agreed-upon rates of return to third-party investors for pools of multifamily properties in certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.  In return, we have received, or will receive fees, generally at the start of each credit intermediation period.  There are a total of 20 outstanding agreements to provide the specified returns through the construction and lease-up phases and through the operating phase of the properties.
 
Total potential exposure pursuant to these credit intermediation agreements at June 30, 2012 is $1.2 billion, assuming the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships achieve no return whatsoever beyond the June 30, 2012 measurement date (assuming that all underlying properties fail and are foreclosed upon, causing us to invoke the “calamity call” provision in each fund on June 30, 2012).  Of these totals:
 
·  
Five of the agreements (comprising $522.3 million of the total potential exposure) are with our subsidiary, Centerline Financial, an isolated special purpose entity wholly owned by CFin Holdings.

·  
Seven of the agreements (comprising $380.3 million of the total potential exposure) are with our subsidiary, CFin Holdings, an isolated special purpose entity owned 90% by CCG and 10% by Natixis.
 
·  
Eight of the credit intermediation agreements (comprising $309.5 million of the total potential exposure) are with Guaranteed Holdings, an isolated special purpose entity and wholly owned subsidiary of CCG.
 
 
 
 
 
- 42 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
In connection with the Master Novation, Stabilization, Assignment, Allocation, Servicing and Asset Management Agreement with Natixis (“Natixis Master Agreement”), all current and future voluntary loans, receivables, and SLP fees associated with all Natixis Credit Enhanced Funds are assigned to CFin Holdings (see Tax Credit Property Partnerships below).  As part of the Natixis Master Agreement, if certain conditions are met, we and Natixis have agreed to terms for the restructuring of certain bonds that were part of the Freddie Mac Re-securitization and Natixis has agreed to allow certain assets of CFin Holdings to be used for these bond restructurings.
 
In connection with the Merrill Master Agreement, CHC entered into a Reaffirmation of Guarantee in favor of Merrill Lynch whereby under certain circumstances CHC will indemnify Merrill Lynch for losses incurred under the yield transactions to the extent these losses are caused by events that occurred prior to the execution of the Merrill Master Agreement.  In connection with the Merrill Master Agreement, we accrued $3.7 million and $2.3 million in credit intermediation assumption fees for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, included in “Accounts Payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and included in “Other Fees” within “General and Administrative Expenses” on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The fee is due upon the termination of certain yield transactions and is calculated as 50% of the value of the collateral securing Guaranteed Holdings’ obligations under these yield transactions but not to exceed $42.0 million.
 
The carrying value of all the above obligations under credit intermediation agreements, representing the deferral of the fee income over the obligation periods, was $18.2 million as of June 30, 2012 and $19.5 million as of December 31, 2011.  This amount is included in “Deferred revenues” within “Accounts payable, accrued expense and other liabilities” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Loss Reserve Relating to Yield Transactions
 
For many of the properties in the pools associated with the credit intermediation agreements described under “Yield Transactions” above, mortgage revenue bonds were included in the December 2007 re-securitization transaction. Certain credit intermediated funds have equity investments in the properties underlying some of the bonds that require restructuring.  If the required principal buy downs are not made for these bonds, the underlying properties can be foreclosed upon which could cause a substantial recapture of LIHTCs, thereby reducing the rate of return earned by the limited partners of the funds.  A reduction in the rate of return below the rate specified at inception of the investment fund would trigger a default event that could require a payment to be made by the Primary Intermediators to the limited partners of the funds.
 
We developed a strategy to address a marked decline in the operating performance of many of the non-stabilized properties underlying our Affordable Housing investments to manage our exposure under the yield transactions described above and to address the declining cash flows to our Series B Freddie Mac Certificates.  As part of that, in June 2012 we executed the Merrill Restructuring.  The Merrill Restructuring resulted in the principal buy down of mortgage revenue bonds in the amount of $60.3 million and the funding of related expenses of $1.0 million.  The sources of the buy downs included $23.5 million of stabilization escrow, $22.1 million from collateral deposits of Guaranteed Holdings, $11.7 million from other sources primarily from unfunded equity contributions held by certain Tax Credit Investment Funds which hold equity investments in the underlying properties being restructured, with the remaining source of $3.9 million provided by Freddie Mac in the form of a loan.  The stabilization escrow release and the Freddie Mac Loan proceeds were advanced to the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships along with the $22.1 million of collateral deposits to allow them to make supplemental loans to the Tax Credit Property Partnerships.  The Merrill Restructuring also included a reduction in the must-pay interest portion of the debt service to an interest rate of 4.75% on 17 properties.  The difference between the must-pay amount and the stated interest rate of the bond which range from 6.50% to 7.45% will be treated as soft interest to be paid out of available cash flows of the property partnership.  In addition, in connection with the Natixis Master Agreement, if certain conditions are met, we have agreed to terms for the restructuring of certain of other mortgage revenue bonds.  This strategy entails cash infusions, which could approximate $57.0 million, from us and other parties with an economic interest in the properties, or may result in a reduction in the principal balance of our Series B Freddie Mac Certificates.
 
Should the Primary Intermediators expend cash to execute restructurings, CFin Holdings, CFin or Guaranteed Holdings may have to reimburse them or they may have to forfeit cash and other assets that we have deposited as collateral.  Should the Primary Intermediators not expend cash to the extent we have projected, we could incur additional impairments of our Series B Freddie Mac Certificates.  We have analyzed the expected operations of the underlying properties and, as of June 30, 2012, we have estimated that payments by us totaling $27.3 million will need to be made in order to complete the restructuring to reduce the principal balance of mortgage debt on specified properties.  This mortgage reduction will limit our exposure under the yield guarantee arrangements.  Of the expected payments to be made, $11.2 million is accrued as part of “Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The remaining $16.1 million will be funded from the stabilization escrow established in connection with the 2007 re-securitization transaction, which has been fully reserved in prior years.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 43 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
We have not yet been called upon to make payment under the yield transaction obligations.  However, certain cash and other assets were pledged as collateral to Merrill Lynch and Natixis by CFin, CFin Holdings, and Guaranteed Holdings. As of June 30, 2012, Guaranteed Holdings remaining collateral subsequent to the June 2012 transaction to satisfy Merrill Lynch’s collateral requirements, consisted of cash deposits of $22.4 million which are included in “Deferred costs and other assets, net” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and $19.6 million in investments in Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates included in “Available-for-sale investments” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  In addition, as of June 30, 2012, Centerline Financial maintained a cash balance of $66.2 million included in “Cash and cash equivalents” as a capital requirement in support of its exposure under its credit intermediation agreements.
 
Tax Credit Property Partnerships
 
To manage our exposure to risk of loss, we are able to remove the existing general partner from the Tax Credit Property Partnerships and assume control only for due cause related to the nonperformance of the general partner.  We assumed these general partnership interests to preserve our direct or indirect investments in mortgage revenue bonds or the equity investments in Tax Credit Property Partnerships on behalf of Tax Credit Fund Partnerships that we manage.
 
We have hired qualified property managers for each of the Tax Credit Property Partnerships in order to improve the performances of these partnerships.  During our holding period, we may need to support the Tax Credit Property Partnerships if they have not yet reached stabilization or we may choose to fund deficits as needed, to protect our interests.  The assets continue to be actively managed to minimize the necessary cash flow outlays and maximize the performance of each asset.  Due to the uncertain nature of cash needs at these Tax Credit Property Partnerships, we cannot estimate how much may ultimately be advanced while we own the general partner and co-general partner interests.
 
In addition, we may advance funds to Tax Credit Fund Partnerships to allow them to make supplemental loans for Tax Credit Property Partnerships in which they invest.  These advances are then repaid to us from cash flows, if any, at the Tax Credit Fund Partnership level.  Under the terms of our Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility, we are, in certain cases, limited in the amount of advances that can be made.
 
As of June 30, 2012, we had a $74.4 million receivable for advances as described above, net of a $86.2 million reserve for bad debt (see Note 19).  $44.7 million of bad debt reserves were recorded in connection with $51.3 million in advances made in the second quarter of 2012 in connection with the Merrill Restructuring.  This includes $23.9 million (net of a $12.0 million reserve) recorded in CAHA’s books and $50.5 million (net of a $74.2 million reserve) recorded in our isolated special purpose entities’ CFin Holdings and Guaranteed Holdings financial statements.
 
B.
Funding Commitments
 
As of June 30, 2012, we had commitments to sell mortgages that have already been funded to GSEs totaling $121.0 million, which are included in “Mortgage loans held for sale and other” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
C.
Mortgage Loan Loss Sharing Agreements
 
Under the Fannie Mae Delegated Underwriting Servicer (“DUS”) program, we originate loans through one of our subsidiaries that are thereafter purchased or credit enhanced by Fannie Mae and sold to third party investors.  Pursuant to a master loss sharing agreement with Fannie Mae, we retain a first loss position with respect to the loans that we originate and sell under this program.  For these loss sharing loans, we assume responsibility for a portion of any loss that may result from borrower defaults, based on the Fannie Mae loss sharing formulas, and Fannie Mae risk Levels I, II or III.  There is one Level III loan with an unpaid principal balance of $2.3 million, all of the remaining 1,105 loss sharing loans in this program as of June 30, 2012, were Level I loans.  For a majority of these loans, if a default occurs, we are responsible for the first 5% of the unpaid principal balance and a portion of any additional losses to a maximum of 20% of the original principal balance; any remaining loss is borne by Fannie Mae.  A modified risk sharing arrangement is applied to 96 loans in which our risk share is reduced to 0% to 75% of our overall share of the loss.  Pursuant to this agreement, we are responsible for funding 100% of mortgagor delinquency (principal and interest) and servicing advances (taxes, insurance and foreclosure costs) until the amounts advanced exceed 5% of the unpaid principal balance at the date of default.  Thereafter, for Level I loans, we may request interim loss sharing adjustments that allow us to fund 25% of such advances until final settlement under the master loss sharing agreement.
 
We also participate in loss sharing transactions under Freddie Mac’s Delegated Underwriting Initiative (“DUI”) program whereby we have originated loans that were purchased by Freddie Mac.  Under the terms of our master agreement with Freddie Mac, we are obligated to reimburse Freddie Mac for a portion of any loss that may result from borrower defaults in DUI transactions.  For such loans, if a default occurs, our share of the standard loss will be the first 5% of the unpaid principal balance and 25% of the next 20% of the remaining unpaid principal balance to a maximum of 10% of the unpaid principal balance.  The loss on a defaulted loan is calculated as the unpaid principal amount due, unpaid interest due and default resolutions costs (taxes, insurance, operation and foreclosure costs) less recoveries.  As of June 30, 2012, we had 59 loss sharing loans in this program.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 44 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) 
  
 
Our maximum exposure at June 30, 2012, pursuant to these agreements, was $890.2 million (representing what we would owe in accordance with the loss sharing percentages with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac described above if every loan defaulted and losses were incurred in amounts equal to or greater than these levels for which we are responsible), although we believe this amount is not indicative of our actual potential losses.  We maintain an allowance for risk-sharing obligations for loans originated under these product lines at a level that, in management’s judgment, is adequate to provide for estimated losses.  At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, that reserve was $20.2 million and $21.7 million, respectively.  The reserve is recorded in “Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities” (see Note 12) on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
The components of the change in the allowance for risk-sharing obligations were as follows:
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2011
 
$
 29,924 
 
 
Provision recorded during the period
 
 
 238 
 
 
Realized losses on risk-sharing obligations
 
 
 (1,398)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2011
 
$
 28,764 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2012
 
$
 21,715 
 
 
Provision released during the period
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
Realized losses on risk-sharing obligations
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2012
 
$
 20,178 
 


As of June 30, 2012, we maintained collateral consisting of money market and short-term investments of $12.9 million, which is included in “Restricted cash” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, to satisfy the Fannie Mae collateral requirements of which we were in compliance at June 30, 2012.  In addition, we maintain cash balances of these subsidiaries in excess of program requirements.  At June 30, 2012, we had $6.5 million excess cash.
 
We are also required by the master agreement with Freddie Mac to provide collateral as security for payment of the reimbursement obligation.  The collateral can include a combination of the net worth of one of our Mortgage Banking subsidiaries, a letter of credit and/or cash.  To meet this collateral requirement, we have a letter of credit arrangement with Bank of America as a part of our Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 10).  At June 30, 2012, commitments under this agreement totaled $12.0 million.
 
D.
Legal Contingencies
 
From time to time, the Company may become involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business.  In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and therefore no accrual is required as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
 
E.
Other Contingent Liabilities
 
We have entered into several transactions pursuant to the terms of which we will provide credit support to construction lenders for project completion and Fannie Mae conversion.  In some instances, we have also agreed to acquire subordinated bonds to the extent the construction period bonds do not fully convert.  In some instances, we also provide payment, operating deficit, recapture and replacement reserve guarantees as business requirements for developers to obtain construction financing.  Our maximum aggregate exposure relating to these transactions was $174.8 million as of June 30, 2012.  To date, we have had minimal exposure to losses under these transactions and anticipate no material liquidity requirements in satisfaction of any guarantee issued.
 
In addition, we have entered into a number of indemnification agreements whereby we will indemnify a purchaser of the general partner (“GP”) interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships for unspecified losses they may incur as a result of certain acts, including those that occurred while we served as the GP.  Although some of the indemnification agreements do not explicitly provide a cap on our exposure, to date we have had minimal exposure to losses under these transactions and anticipate no material liquidity requirements in satisfaction of any indemnities issued.
 
 
 
 
 
- 45 -

 
 
 
CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 
Centerline Financial has two credit intermediation agreements to provide for monthly principal and interest debt service payments for debt owed by Tax Credit Property Partnerships owned by third parties, to the extent there is a shortfall in payment from the underlying property.  In return, we receive fees monthly based on a fixed rate until the expiration of the agreements that occur in 2023 and 2025.  Total potential exposure pursuant to these transactions is $33.7 million as well as monthly interest obligations, assuming the bonds default and cannot be sold.  The recourse upon default would be to acquire the bond and foreclose on the underlying property at which point the property would be rehabilitated or sold.  Deferred fee income over the obligation period was $0.8 million based on the fair value of the obligations as of June 30, 2012.  This amount is included in “Deferred revenues” within “Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
As indicated in Note 19, an affiliate of TRCLP assumed $5.0 million of the debt under our Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility in connection with a consulting and advisory agreement we entered into with the TRCLP affiliate.  Under the consulting agreement, we are obligated to pay fees to the TRCLP affiliate equal to the interest payable on the TRCLP Loan.
 
Under the terms of the agreement and as detailed in Note 19, in some cases, if we terminate the agreement we may be obligated to immediately repay the remaining principal balance of the TRCLP loan.
 

NOTE 22 – Subsequent Events
 
·  
On July 16, 2012, we entered into a fifth amendment to the waiver to the Credit Agreement, for which Bank of America, N.A. is the administrative agent, (the “Fifth Amendment to the Waiver”), which among other things: (i) granted a waiver through October 5, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2011, March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012; (ii) granted a waiver through October 5, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Total Debt to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012; (iii) required us to pay certain costs and expenses incurred by the administrative agent in administering the Credit Agreement; (iv) requires us to provide certain additional information regarding our fund business; and (v) removed the terms in the Credit Agreement that restricted our ability to repurchase the Convertible CRA Shares, allowing at any time prior to August 15, 2012, subject to specified terms, for the negotiation and redemption of all outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and settling, retiring and terminating any contractual obligations to certain former holders (the “Former Preferred Holders”) of our preferred shares, including the Convertible CRA Shares (collectively, the “Preferred Shares”), who agreed to the redemption of their Preferred Shares in 2010.    The Fifth Amendment to the Waiver requires us to negotiate in good faith with the current holders of the Convertible CRA Shares and the Former Preferred Holders in an effort to redeem the outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and otherwise settle certain rights of the Former Preferred Holders.  The redemption of the Convertible CRA Shares held by the current holders thereof may trigger rights we granted to the Former Preferred Holders that were redeemed in 2010 to be treated no less favorably with respect to the redemption of their Preferred Shares than any holder of Convertible CRA Shares that is subsequently redeemed (“Most Favored Nation Rights”). Certain of the Former Preferred Holders also have anti-dilution rights (the “Anti-Dilution Rights”), which, for a specified period of time, prohibit us from issuing securities if such issuance would reduce such Former Preferred Holders’ ownership of our Common Shares below specified percentages. The Fifth Amendment to the Waiver requires us to negotiate in good faith to redeem the outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and eliminate the Most Favored Nation Rights and the Anti-Dilution Rights and allows us to effect such redemptions and elimination of rights at any time prior to midnight on August 15, 2012; provided, however, that the costs of such redemptions and elimination of rights do not exceed specified amounts, which amounts are significantly less than the amount required to redeem the Convertible CRA Shares pursuant to their terms.  Bank of America, N.A. (we believe acting other than in its capacity as administrative agent under the Credit Agreement) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “BofA Entities”) are former Preferred Holders and have Most Favored Nation Rights and Anti-Dilution Rights.
 
·  
Pursuant to the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver, on July 20, 2012, we sent the BofA Entities a proposal pursuant to which they would, in exchange for a fee, waive their Most Favored Nation Rights and terminate their Anti-Dilution Rights in connection with the redemption of the last two holders of Convertible CRA Shares.  The proposed fee was within the parameters specified in the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver.  The BofA Entities have not accepted our proposal, and instead, by letter dated, August 6, 2012, invoked their Most Favored Nation Rights relating to a prior redemption of Convertible CRA Shares, which may require a payment of $4 million which exceeds the total amounts permitted to be paid to redeem the remaining Convertible CRA Shares and settle the existing Most Favored Nation Rights and Anti-Dilution Rights under the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver.  Accordingly, while we have reached agreements on terms with all other parties, we do not expect to be able to redeem the remaining outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and terminate the Most Favored Nation Rights and the Anti-Dilution Rights prior to the August 15, 2012 deadline specified in the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver.
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 46 -

 
 
 
 
Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and financial condition of Centerline Holding Company.  MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes.
 
This MD&A contains forward-looking statements; please see page 78 for more information
 
Significant components of the MD&A section include:
 
Page
 
 
 
 
SECTION 1 – Overview
 
 
The overview section provides a summary of the Company and our reportable business segments.  We also include a discussion of factors affecting our consolidated results of operations as well as items specific to each business segment.
 
48 
 
 
 
 
SECTION 2 – Consolidated Results of Operations
 
 
The consolidated results of operations section provides an analysis of our consolidated results on a reportable segment basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, against the comparable prior year periods.  Significant subsections within this section are as follows:
 
49 
 
 
 
 
 
Summary Consolidated Results
 
49 
 
Comparability of Results
 
53 
 
Affordable Housing Equity
 
53 
 
Affordable Housing Debt
 
58 
 
Mortgage Banking
 
62 
 
Asset Management
 
66 
 
Corporate
 
67 
 
Consolidated Partnerships
 
68 
 
Expense Allocation
 
70 
 
Eliminations and Adjustments
 
70 
 
Income Taxes
 
70 
 
Accounting Developments
 
71 
 
Inflation
 
71 
 
 
 
 
SECTON 3 - Financial Condition
 
 
The financial condition section discusses our ability to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet our current and future needs.  Significant subsections within this section are as follows:
 
72 
 
 
 
 
 
Liquidity
 
72 
 
Cash Flows
 
73 
 
Capital Resources
 
74 
 
Commitments and Contingencies
 
78 
 
 
 
 
SECTION 4 – Forward Looking Statements
79 
 
 
 
 
 
- 47 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
SECTION 1 – OVERVIEW
 
Centerline Holding Company (OTC: CLNH), through its subsidiaries, provides real estate financing and asset management services focused on affordable and conventional multifamily housing.  We offer a range of both debt financing and equity  investment products, as well as asset management services to developers, owners, and investors.  We are structured to originate, underwrite, service, manage, refinance or sell assets through all phases of its life cycle.  As a leading sponsor of Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (“LIHTC”) funds, we have raised more than $10 billion in equity across 137 funds.  Today we manage $9.3 billion of investor equity within 116 funds and invested in approximately 1,200 assets located in 45 U.S. states.  Our multifamily lending platform services $11.4 billion in loans and mortgage revenue bonds that we manage on behalf of the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”), known collectively as Government-Sponsored Enterprises (“GSEs”), as well as the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”), and the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”).  Centerline Holding Company, or its predecessor entities, has been in continuous operation since 1972.  Organized as a statutory trust created under the laws of Delaware, we conduct substantially all of our business through our subsidiaries, generally under the designation Centerline Capital Group.  The terms “we”, “us”, “our” or “the Company” as used throughout this document refer to the business as a whole, or a subsidiary, while the term “parent trust” refers only to Centerline Holding Company as a stand-alone entity.
 
We manage our operations through six reportable segments.  Our reportable segments include four core business segments and two additional segments: Corporate and Consolidated Partnerships.  The four core business segments are:  Affordable Housing Equity, Affordable Housing Debt, Mortgage Banking and Asset Management.  Our Corporate segment includes: Finance and Accounting, Treasury, Legal, Marketing and Investor Relations, Operations and Risk Management, supporting our four core business segments.  In our Consolidated Partnerships segment, we consolidate certain funds we control, notwithstanding the fact that we may have only a minority, and in most cases, negligible, economic interest.
 
Our professional staff has a unique blend of capital markets and real estate expertise, experience, and creativity to provide highly practical, customized solutions for real estate investors, developers, and owners.  We pride ourselves on our strong underwriting protocols, solid credit processes and procedures, a superior asset management platform, creativity, flexibility, and the ability to react quickly to our customers’ needs.  We built a growing debt origination platform with strong sponsor relationships, access to a variety of capital sources, and a stable fund management business with deep investor relationships.  Most importantly, we have recruited and retained the best professionals to manage, run, and build our businesses.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 48 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
SECTION 2 – CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Summary Consolidated Results
 
Our summary consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are presented below.
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
and
 
 
 
% of
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
and
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
  $ 144   $ 11,952   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ (8,025 ) $ 4,071     6.8 % $ 154   $ 13,078   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ (8,268 ) $ 4,964     8.8 %   (18.0 ) %
Other interest income
    936     5,078     1,315     -     11     -     (646 )   6,694     11.1     1,159     5,146     1,102     -     19     -     (124 )   7,302     12.9     (8.3 )
Interest income
    1,080     17,030     1,315     -     11     -     (8,671 )   10,765     17.9     1,313     18,224     1,102     -     19     -     (8,392 )   12,266     21.7     (12.2 )
 
                                                                                                                   
Fund sponsorship
    5,777     -     -     -     -     -     (4,324 )   1,453     2.4     6,308     -     -     -     -     -     (5,049 )   1,259     2.2     15.4  
Application and processing fees
    -     44     -     -     -     -     -     44     0.1     -     71     -     -     -     -     -     71     0.1     (38.0 )
Asset management fees
    -     -     -     5,523     -     -     (5,523 )   -     -     -     -     -     5,892     -     -     (5,892 )   -     -     -  
Mortgage origination fees
    -     334     1,500     -     -     -     -     1,834     3.0     -     141     1,127     -     -     -     -     1,268     2.3     44.6  
Mortgage servicing fees
    -     1,002     5,546     -     -     -     -     6,548     10.9     -     941     5,088     -     -     -     (207 )   5,822     10.3     12.5  
Credit intermediation fees
    677     -     -     -     -     -     (647 )   30     0.1     1,169     -     -     -     -     -     (1,139 )   30     0.1     -  
Other fee income
    -     -     248     -     -     -     (203 )   45     0.1     -     -     179     -     -     -     -     179     0.3     (74.9 )
Fee income
    6,454     1,380     7,294     5,523     -     -     (10,697 )   9,954     16.6     7,477     1,153     6,394     5,892     -     -     (12,287 )   8,629     15.3     15.4  
 
                                                                                                                   
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
    -     1,187     9,782     -     -     -     -     10,969     18.2     -     563     7,186     -     -     -     (1 )   7,748     13.7     41.6  
 
                                                                                                                   
Prepayment penalties
    -     -     398     -     -     -     -     398     0.7     -     -     120     -     -     -     -     120     0.2     231.7  
Expense reimbursement
    1,740     -     -     -     100     -     (1,840 )   -     -     1,796     -     -     -     100     -     (2,068 )   (172 )   (0.3 )   (100.0 )
Miscellaneous
    135     62     635     5     35     -     (1 )   871     1.4     400     47     133     23     1     -     46     650     1.2     34.0  
Other revenues
    1,875     62     1,033     5     135     -     (1,841 )   1,269     2.1     2,196     47     253     23     101     -     (2,022 )   598     1.1     112.2  
 
                                                                                                                   
Revenues - consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     27,205     -     27,205     45.2     -     -     -     -     -     27,214     -     27,214     48.2     -  
Total revenues
  $ 9,409   $ 19,659   $ 19,424   $ 5,528   $ 146   $ 27,205   $ (21,209 ) $ 60,162     100.0 % $ 10,986   $ 19,987   $ 14,935   $ 5,915   $ 120   $ 27,214   $ (22,702 ) $ 56,455     100.0 %   6.6 %
 
                                                                                                                   
Expenses
                                                                                                                   
Salary
  $ 2,047   $ 860   $ 3,972   $ 1,932   $ 3,752   $ -   $ -   $ 12,563     20.9 % $ 1,879   $ 398   $ 3,201   $ 1,727   $ 3,731   $ -   $ -   $ 10,936     19.4 %   14.9 %
Other general and administrative
    7,534     2,099     2,937     442     6,862     -     (5,826 )   14,048     23.4     6,606     2,105     2,580     620     5,671     -     (6,204 )   11,378     20.1     23.5  
General and administrative
    9,581     2,959     6,909     2,374     10,614     -     (5,826 )   26,611     44.3     8,485     2,503     5,781     2,347     9,402     -     (6,204 )   22,314     39.5     19.3  
 
                                                                                                                   
Affordable Housing loss reserve recovery
    (20,500 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     (20,500 )   (34.1 )   (10,500 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     (10,500 )   (18.6 )   95.2  
Bad debt reserves
    45,343     -     -     -     -     -     2     45,345     75.4     4,626     -     -     -     -     -     2     4,628     8.2     N/M  
Provision (recovery) for risk sharing obligations
    -     -     (1,537 )   -     -     -     -     (1,537 )   (2.6 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     N/A  
Stabilization escrow reserve recovery
    -     (23,549 )                                 (23,549 )   (39.1 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     N/A  
Provision for (recovery of) losses
    24,843     (23,549 )   (1,537 )   -     -     -     2     (241 )   (0.4 )   (5,874 )   -     -     -     -     -     2     (5,872 )   (10.4 )   (95.9 )
 
                                                                                                                   
Borrowing and financing
    132     11,616     726     -     1,268     -     (27 )   13,715     22.8     485     11,878     391     -     1,306     -     (226 )   13,834     24.5     (0.9 )
Derivatives - change in fair value
    (285 )   4,085     -     -     -     -     -     3,800     6.3     (156 )   2,397     -     -     -     -     -     2,241     4.0     69.6  
Preferred shares of subsidiary
    -     960     -     -     -     -     -     960     1.6     -     960     -     -     -     -     -     960     1.7     -  
Interest expense
    (153 )   16,661     726     -     1,268     -     (27 )   18,475     30.7     329     15,235     391     -     1,306     -     (226 )   17,035     30.2     8.5  
 
                                                                                                                   
Depreciation and amortization
    40     553     3,450     57     293     -     -     4,393     7.3     40     561     2,680     59     368     -     -     3,708     6.6     18.5  
Interest expense - consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     13,039     (8,588 )   4,451     7.4     -     -     -     -     -     12,287     (8,283 )   4,004     7.1     11.2  
Other expense - consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     55,024     (6,688 )   48,336     80.3     -     -     -     -     -     140,977     (8,127 )   132,850     235.3     (63.6 )
Total expenses
  $ 34,311   $ (3,376 ) $ 9,548   $ 2,431   $ 12,175   $ 68,063   $ (21,127 ) $ 102,025     169.6 % $ 2,980   $ 18,299   $ 8,852   $ 2,406   $ 11,076   $ 153,264   $ (22,838 ) $ 174,039     308.3 %   (41.4 ) %
 
                                                                                                                   
 
 
 
 
 
- 49 -

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30,
     
   
2012
 
2011
     
                                                                               
   
Affordable
 
Affordable
                 
Eliminations
         
Affordable
 
Affordable
                 
Eliminations
             
   
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
     
Consolidated
 
and
     
% of
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
     
Consolidated
 
and
     
% of
 
%
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
Change
 
                                                                               
Equity and other income (loss)
  $ 58   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 58     0.1 % $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -     - %   N/A %
Gain on settlement of liabilities
    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     2,612     -     -     -     -     -     -     2,612     4.7     (100.0 )
Gain from repayment or sale of investments
    25     795     -     -     -     -     -     820     1.4     154     1,170     -     -     -     -     -     1,324     2.4     (38.1 )
Other losses – consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     (67,354 )   -     (67,354 )   (112.0 )   -     -     -     -     -     (122,595 )   -     (122,595 )   (217.2 )   (45.1 )
Other income (loss)
    83     795     -     -     -     (67,354 )   -     (66,476 )   (110.5 )   2,766     1,170     -     -     -     (122,595 )   -     (118,659 )   (210.1 )   (44.0 )
                                                                                                                     
Income tax (provision)/benefit
    -     -     -     -     (87 )   -     -     (87 )   (0.1 )   -     -     -     -     14     -     (1 )   13     -     N/M  
Net (loss) income
    (24,819 )   23,830     9,876     3,097     (12,116 )   (108,212 )   (82 )   (108,426 )   (180.2 )   10,772     2,858     6,083     3,509     (10,942 )   (248,645 )   135     (236,230 )   (418.4 )   (54.1 )
Allocation – preferred shares
    -     1,556     -     -     -     -           1,556     2.6     -     1,557     -     -     -     -     -     1,557     2.8     -  
Allocation – non-controlling interests
    169     -     -     -     -     -           169     0.3     758     -     -     -     414     -     -     1,172     2.1     (85.6 )
Allocation – consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     (108,209 )         (108,209 )   (179.9 )   -     -     -     -     -     (248,641 )   -     (248,641 )   (440.4 )   (56.5 )
Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling
                                                                                                                   
interest
    169     1,556     -     -     -     (108,209 )   -     (106,484 )   (177.0 )   758     1,557     -     -     414     (248,641 )   -     (245,912 )   (435.5 )   (56.7 )
Net (loss) income attributable to Centerline
                                                                                                                   
Holding Company shareholders, pre-allocations
    (24,988 )   22,274     9,876     3,097     (12,116 )   (3 )   (82 )   (1,942 )   (3.2 )   10,014     1,301     6,083     3,509     (11,356 )   (4 )   135     9,682     17.1     (120.1 )
Inter-segment expense allocation
    1,779     2,189     2,494     2,740     (9,202 )   -     -     -     -     1,848     1,597     2,285     2,960     (8,690 )   -     -     -     -     N/A  
Net  (loss) income attributable to Centerline
                                                                                                                   
Holding Company shareholders
  $ (26,767 ) $ 20,085   $ 7,382   $ 357   $ (2,914 ) $ (3 ) $ (82 ) $ (1,942 )   (3.2 ) % $ 8,166   $ (296 ) $ 3,798   $ 549   $ (2,666 ) $ (4 ) $ 135   $ 9,682     17.1 %   (120.1 ) %
                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                     
N/M – Not meaningful.
                                                                                                                   
N/A – Not applicable.
                                                                                                                   
 
 
 
 
- 50 -

 
  
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
and
 
 
 
% of
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
and
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
  $ 290   $ 25,735   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ (16,491 ) $ 9,534     7.9 % $ 312   $ 25,298   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ (16,508 ) $ 9,102     8.7 %   4.7 %
Other interest income
    1,967     9,994     2,128     -     15     -     (737 )   13,367     11.1     1,657     7,629     1,910     -     36     -     (241 )   10,991     10.5     21.6  
Interest income
    2,257     35,729     2,128     -     15     -     (17,228 )   22,901     19.0     1,969     32,927     1,910     -     36     -     (16,749 )   20,093     19.2     14.0  
 
                                                                                                                   
Fund sponsorship
    10,650     -     -     -     -     -     (7,899 )   2,751     2.3     13,592     -     -     -     -     -     (11,215 )   2,377     2.3     15.7  
Application and processing fees
    -     100     -     -     -     -     -     100     0.1     -     113     -     -     -     -     -     113     0.1     (11.5 )
Asset management fees
    -     -     -     11,242     -     -     (11,242 )   -     -     -     -     -     11,777     -     -     (11,777 )   -     -     -  
Mortgage origination fees
    -     782     2,777     -     -     -     -     3,559     3.0     -     371     1,951     -     -     -     -     2,322     2.2     53.3  
Mortgage servicing fees
    -     1,977     10,815     -     -     -     -     12,792     10.6     -     1,835     9,966     -     -     -     (413 )   11,388     10.7     12.3  
Credit intermediation fees
    1,413     -     -     -     -     -     (1,353 )   60     -     2,337     -     -     -     -     -     (2,278 )   59     0.1     1.7  
Other fee income
    -     -     358     -     -     -     (411 )   (53 )   -     -     -     300     -     -     -     -     300     0.3     (117.7 )
Fee income
    12,063     2,859     13,950     11,242     -     -     (20,905 )   19,209     16.0     15,929     2,319     12,217     11,777     -     -     (25,683 )   16,559     15.7     16.0  
 
                                                                                                                   
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
    -     3,392     17,990     -     -     -     -     21,382     17.7     -     1,442     12,029     -     -     -     -     13,471     12.7     58.7  
 
                                                                                                                   
Prepayment penalties
    -     -     560     -     -     -     -     560     0.5     -     -     159     -     -     -     -     159     0.2     252.2  
Expense reimbursement
    3,165     -     -     -     200     -     (3,365 )   -     -     4,047     -     -     -     200     -     (3,748 )   499     0.5     (100.0 )
Miscellaneous
    439     107     1,172     5     58     -     (2 )   1,779     1.4     406     65     326     69     1     -     44     911     0.9     95.3  
Other revenues
    3,604     107     1,732     5     258     -     (3,367 )   2,339     1.9     4,453     65     485     69     201     -     (3,704 )   1,569     1.6     49.1  
 
                                                                                                                   
Revenues - consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     54,782     -     54,782     45.4     -     -     -     -     -     53,472     -     53,472     50.8     2.4  
Total revenues
  $ 17,924   $ 42,087   $ 35,799   $ 11,247   $ 273   $ 54,782   $ (41,500 ) $ 120,613     100.0 % $ 22,351   $ 36,753   $ 26,641   $ 11,846   $ 237   $ 53,472   $ (46,136 ) $ 105,164     100.0 %   14.7 %
 
                                                                                                                   
Expenses
                                                                                                                   
Salary
  $ 3,654   $ 2,239   $ 8,375   $ 3,811   $ 7,826   $ -   $ -   $ 25,905     21.5 % $ 3,823   $ 515   $ 6,078   $ 3,706   $ 7,682   $ -   $ -   $ 21,804     20.7 %   18.8 %
Other general and administrative
    13,609     4,305     6,357     1,097     14,493     -     (11,853 )   28,008     23.2     13,859     4,186     4,909     1,042     12,511     -     (12,419 )   24,088     22.9     16.3  
General and administrative
    17,263     6,544     14,732     4,908     22,319     -     (11,853 )   53,913     44.7     17,682     4,701     10,987     4,748     20,193     -     (12,419 )   45,892     43.6     17.5  
 
                                                                                                                   
Affordable Housing loss reserve recovery
    (21,100 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     (21,100 )   (17.5 )   (16,000 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     (16,000 )   (15.2 )   31.9  
Bad debt reserves
    48,630     -     -     -     -     -     2     48,632     40.3     7,096     -     -     -     -     -     5     7,101     6.8     N/M  
Provision (recovery) for risk sharing
                                                                                                                   
obligations
    -     -     (1,537 )   -     -     -     -     (1,537 )   (1.3 )   -     238     -     -     -     -     -     238     0.2     N/M  
Stabilization escrow reserve recovery
    -     (23,549 )   -     -     -     -     -     (23,549 )   (19.5 )   -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     N/A  
Lease termination costs
    -     -     -     -     3,318     -     -     3,318     2.8     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     N/A  
Provision for (recovery of) losses
    27,530     (23,549 )   (1,537 )   -     3,318     -     2     5,764     4.8     (8,904 )   238     -     -     -     -     5     (8,661 )   (8.2 )   (166.6 )
 
                                                                                                                   
Borrowing and financing
    327     23,300     1,163     -     2,496     -     (50 )   27,236     22.6     1,269     23,976     640     -     2,603     -     (452 )   28,036     26.7     (2.9 )
Derivatives - change in fair value
    (195 )   3,144     -     -     -     -     -     2,949     2.4     (139 )   1,677     -     -     -     -     -     1,538     1.5     91.7  
Preferred shares of subsidiary
    -     1,920     -     -     -     -     -     1,920     1.6     -     1,920     -     -     -     -     -     1,920     1.8     -  
Interest expense
    132     28,364     1,163     -     2,496     -     (50 )   32,105     26.6     1,130     27,573     640     -     2,603     -     (452 )   31,494     30.0     1.9  
 
                                                                                                                   
Depreciation and amortization
    73     883     6,596     92     608     -     -     8,252     6.8     81     841     5,410     113     809     -     -     7,254     6.9     13.8  
Interest expense - consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     26,588     (17,065 )   9,523     7.9     -     -     -     -     -     25,203     (16,538 )   8,665     8.2     9.9  
Other expense - consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -     -     -     121,116     (12,368 )   108,748     90.2     -     -     -     -     -     195,660     (16,977 )   178,683     169.9     (39.1 )
Total expenses
  $ 44,998   $ 12,242   $ 20,954   $ 5,000   $ 28,741   $ 147,704   $ (41,334 ) $ 218,305     181.0 % $ 9,989   $ 33,353   $ 17,037   $ 4,861   $ 23,605   $ 220,863   $ (46,381 ) $ 263,327     250.4 %   (17.1 ) %
 
                                                                                                                   
 
 
 
 
- 51 -

 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable
 
Affordable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
   
Asset
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
and
 
 
 
% of
 
Housing
 
Housing
 
Mortgage
 
Asset
 
 
 
Consolidated
 
and
 
 
 
% of
 
%
 
(in thousands)
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
   
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
Equity
 
Debt
 
Banking
 
Management
 
Corporate
 
Partnerships
 
Adjustments
 
Total
 
Revenues
 
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity and other income (loss)
  $ 58   $ -   $ -     $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 58     - % $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -     - %   N/A %
Gain on settlement of liabilities
    -     -     -       -     -     -     -     -     -     2,612     -     -     -     1,756     -     -     4,368     4.2     (100.0 )
Gain from repayment or sale of investments
    25     795     -       -     -     -     -     820     0.7     154     1,170     -     -     -     -     -     1,324     1.3     (38.1 )
Other losses – consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -       -     -     (220,718 )   -     (220,718 )   (183.0 )   -     -     -     -     -     (184,036 )   -     (184,036 )   (175.0 )   19.9  
Other income (loss)
    83     795     -       -     -     (220,718 )   -     (219,840 )   (182.3 )   2,766     1,170     -     -     1,756     (184,036 )   -     (178,344 )   (169.5 )   23.3  
 
                                                                                                                     
Income tax (provision)/benefit – continuing
                                                                                                                     
operations
    -     -     -       -     (147 )   -     -     (147 )   (0.1 )   -     -     -     -     (180 )   -     -     (180 )   (0.2 )   (18.3 )
Net (loss) income  continuing operations
    (26,991 )   30,640     14,846       6,247     (28,615 )   (313,640 )   (166 )   (317,679 )   (263.4 )   15,128     4,570     9,604     6,985     (21,792 )   (351,427 )   245     (336,687 )   (320.1 )   (5.6 )
Allocation – preferred shares
    -     3,113     -       -     -     -           3,113     2.6     -     3,113     -     -     -     -     -     3,113     3.0     -  
Allocation – non-controlling interests
    185     -     -       -     -     -           185     0.2     1,431     -     -     -     -     -     (1 )   1,430     1.4     (87.0 )
Allocation – consolidated partnerships
    -     -     -       -     -     (313,636 )         (313,636 )   (260.0 )   -     -     -     -     -     (351,421 )   -     (351,421 )   (334.2 )   (10.8 )
Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling
                                                                                                                     
interest – continuing operations
    185     3,113     -       -     -     (313,636 )   -     (310,338 )   (257.2 )   1,431     3,113     -     -     -     (351,421 )   (1 )   (346,878 )   (329.8 )   (10.5 )
Net (loss) income attributable to Centerline
                                                                                                                     
Holding Company shareholders - continuing
                                                                                                                     
operations, pre-allocations
    (27,176 )   27,527     14,846       6,247     (28,615 )   (4 )   (166 )   (7,341 )   (6.2 )   13,697     1,457     9,604     6,985     (21,792 )   (6 )   246     10,191     9.7     (172.0 )
Inter-segment expense allocation
    4,607     5,605     5,992       6,509     (22,713 )   -     -     -     -     4,032     3,532     4,757     6,045     (18,366 )   -     -     -     -     -  
Net  (loss) income attributable to Centerline
                                                                                                                     
Holding Company shareholders – continuing
                                                                                                                     
operations
  $ (31,783 ) $ 21,922   $ 8,854     $ (262 ) $ (5,902 ) $ (4 ) $ (166 ) $ (7,341 )   (6.2 ) % $ 9,665   $ (2,075 ) $ 4,847   $ 940   $ (3,426 ) $ (6 ) $ 246   $ 10,191     9.7 %   (172.0 ) %
 
                                                                                                                     
Net income attributable to Centerline Holding Company shareholders – discontinued operations
                -                                                     253     0.2     (100.0 )
Total (loss) income attributable to Centerline Holding Company shareholders
              $ (7,341 )   (6.2 ) %                                           $ 10,444     9.9 %   (170.3 ) %
 
                                                                                                                     
N/M – Not meaningful.
                                                                                     
N/A – Not applicable.
                                                                                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 52 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
Comparability of Results
 
Prior period segment results were reclassified to reflect the presentation of Affordable Housing Equity and Affordable Housing Debt as reportable segments in 2011 and the Company’s 2011 decision to allocate certain Corporate overhead to the Affordable Housing Equity, Affordable Housing Debt, Mortgage Banking and Asset Management segments.
 
Net income or loss is defined as the net result of total company operations, prior to allocation of income or loss to non-controlling interests.  As the funds our Affordable Housing Equity segment originates and manages (“Tax Credit Fund Partnerships”) by design generate non-cash losses, primarily related to depreciation expense on real estate assets, we expect to record net losses for the foreseeable future as they represent a significant portion of our consolidated operations.  After allocation of income or loss to non-controlling interests, we recorded net loss attributable to our shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and net income attributable to our shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011.  For the periods presented, we highlight in the table below those items, principally non-cash in nature, which impact the comparability of results from period to period.  Such items are shown prior to any adjustments for tax and allocations to non-controlling interests and are discussed within this section:
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reduction/(Increase) to net income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable Housing Equity segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable housing loss reserve recovery
 
$
 (20,500)
 
$
 (10,500)
 
$
 (21,100)
 
$
 (16,000)
 
 
Bad debt reserves
 
 
 45,343 
 
 
 4,626 
 
 
 48,630 
 
 
 7,096 
 
 
Assumption fee relating to restructuring of credit intermediation agreements
 
 
 2,760 
 
 
 895 
 
 
 3,671 
 
 
 2,292 
 
 
Change in fair value of derivatives
 
 
 (285)
 
 
 (156)
 
 
 (195)
 
 
 (139)
 
 
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (2,612)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (2,612)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable Housing Debt segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stabilization escrow reserve recovery
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
 
 
Provision for risk-sharing obligations
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 238 
 
 
Change in fair value of derivatives
 
 
 4,085 
 
 
 2,397 
 
 
 3,144 
 
 
 1,677 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage Banking segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of risk-sharing obligations
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 (1,756)
 
 
Lease termination costs
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 3,318 
 
 
 - 


Affordable Housing Equity
 
Our Affordable Housing Equity segment provides equity financing to properties that benefit from the LIHTC or other financial structures (collectively “Tax Credit”) intended to promote development of affordable multifamily housing properties.  We sponsor and manage Tax Credit Fund Partnerships for institutional and retail investors who invest in affordable housing properties nationwide.  During 2011 we raised $142.2 million of gross equity for these new Tax Credit Fund Partnerships, of which we have invested $124.6 million and $11.8 million in property acquisitions during 2011 and the six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively.  The remaining equity raised from these originations will be invested in property acquisitions in future periods.  We have closed one fund during 2012. We will continue to actively pursue new opportunities going forward and have been acquiring limited partnership interests in entities that own tax credit properties for potential inclusion in future Tax Credit Fund Partnership offerings.  Due to current market conditions and  the increased capital needed to effectively aggregate product for multi-investor structures which we do not currently have available to us, we expect that our Tax Credit Fund Partnership offerings in the near term will be single-investor structures.  We will consider multi-investor structures should market conditions and our liquidity position permit.  Further, investors’ concerns related to covenant issues and their long term impact on our financial position has negatively impacted our ability to raise equity for single-investor and multi-investor structures.
 
 
 
 
 
- 53 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
In addition, we may begin syndicating tax credit products in the coming year that we do not have any continuing involvement in since we will not manage, control or retain any interest in going forward. These syndications would generate origination fees that will be recognized as fund sponsorship fee income.
 
The Tax Credit Fund Partnerships are required to hold their investments in property-level partnerships until the end of their LIHTC compliance period which is generally 15 years. In 2011, there were a large volume of property dispositions as a result of an increase in properties reaching the end of their compliance period. These dispositions generated significant cash proceeds resulting in the recognition of asset management fees and expense reimbursements previously deemed to be uncollectable as well as an increase in the recognition of disposition fees. We anticipate that there will continue to be a volume of dispositions in the coming year that is consistent with prior years, although there is no certainty as to the level of proceeds to be generated as a result of these dispositions.
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For a description of our revenue recognition policies, see Note 2 to our 2011 Form 10-K.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bond interest income
 
$
 144 
 
$
 154 
 
(6.5)
%
 
$
 290 
 
$
 312 
 
(7.1)
%
 
Other interest income
 
 
 936 
 
 
 1,159 
 
(19.2)
 
 
 
 1,967 
 
 
 1,657 
 
18.7 
 
Fee income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund sponsorship
 
 
 5,777 
 
 
 6,308 
 
(8.4)
 
 
 
 10,650 
 
 
 13,592 
 
(21.6)
 
 
Credit intermediation fees
 
 
 677 
 
 
 1,169 
 
(42.1)
 
 
 
 1,413 
 
 
 2,337 
 
(39.5)
 
Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expense reimbursements
 
 
 1,740 
 
 
 1,796 
 
(3.1)
 
 
 
 3,165 
 
 
 4,047 
 
(21.8)
 
 
Miscellaneous
 
 
 135 
 
 
 400 
 
(66.3)
 
 
 
 439 
 
 
 406 
 
8.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
 9,409 
 
$
 10,986 
 
(14.4)
%
 
$
 17,924 
 
$
 22,351 
 
(19.8)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Interest Income
 
Other Interest Income
 
Other interest income includes interest on voluntary loans provided to Tax Credit Fund Partnerships related to property advances, as well as interest earned on short term and other investments.
 
Fee Income
 
Fee income in our Affordable Housing Equity segment includes income generated from Consolidated Partnerships which is eliminated in consolidation.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 54 -

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
 Fund Sponsorship
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 (dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fees based on equity invested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Property acquisition fees
 
$
 - 
 
$
 362 
 
(100.0)
%
 
$
 234 
 
$
 1,762 
 
(86.7)
%
 Organization, offering and acquisition allowance fees
 
 
 156 
 
 
 322 
 
(51.6)
 
 
 
 364 
 
 
 1,566 
 
(76.8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fees based on management of sponsored Tax Credit Fund Partnerships
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Partnership management fees
 
 
 780 
 
 
 1,362 
 
(42.7)
 
 
 
 1,590 
 
 
 2,702 
 
(41.2)
 
 Asset management fees
 
 
 2,740 
 
 
 2,295 
 
19.4 
 
 
 
 4,849 
 
 
 4,212 
 
15.1 
 
 Other fee income
 
 
 2,101 
 
 
 1,967 
 
6.8 
 
 
 
 3,613 
 
 
 3,350 
 
7.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total fund sponsorship fee income
 
$
 5,777 
 
$
 6,308 
 
(8.4)
%
 
$
 10,650 
 
$
 13,592 
 
(21.6)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Assets under management – Tax Credit Fund Partnerships
 
$
 9,284,108 
 
$
 9,291,931 
 
(0.1)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Equity raised by Tax Credit Fund Partnerships
 
$
 1,417 
 
$
 - 
 
N/A
%
 
$
 1,417 
 
$
 119,250 
 
(98.8)
%
 Equity invested by Tax Credit Fund Partnerships(1)
 
$
 1,417 
 
$
 16,079 
 
(91.2)
%
 
$
 11,815 
 
$
 78,299 
 
(84.9)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Excludes warehoused properties that have not yet closed into a Tax Credit Fund Partnership.
 


Fees Based on Equity Invested
 
While we may acquire properties on an ongoing basis throughout the year and recognize revenue based on equity invested, we do not recognize property acquisition fees until we place the property into a sponsored Tax Credit Fund Partnership.  Therefore, a change in timing of a Tax Credit Fund Partnership closure may impact the level of revenues we recognize in a given period.  Additionally, the type of Tax Credit Fund Partnership originated (whether for a single investor, multiple investors or one with specified rates of return) can affect the level of revenues as the fee rate for each varies.  The decrease in fees based on equity invested is the result of the decrease in equity invested and property acquisitions.
 
Fees Based on Management of Sponsored Tax Credit Fund Partnerships
 
We collect partnership management fees at the time a Tax Credit Fund Partnership closes and recognize them over the first five years of a Tax Credit Fund Partnership’s life.  Due to the expiration of the five-year service period for certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships, these fees have decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and will continue to decrease throughout 2012.  These decreases would be partially offset should we originate any new Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.
 
Asset management fees are collected over the life of a Tax Credit Fund Partnership and recognized as earned to the extent that the Tax Credit Fund Partnership has available cash flow.  The increase in asset management fees in 2012 was primarily related to  fees collected from certain investment funds which have an increase in available cash flow from the disposition of property-level partnerships. Although we anticipate a consistent level of property dispositions to continue within the coming year, due to the volatility in the real estate market, there is uncertainty in the amount of proceeds the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships will receive and the amount of fees that will be generated.
 
Other fund management fee income includes administrative fees, disposition fees and credit intermediation fees.
 
Credit Intermediation Fees
 
We collect credit intermediation fees at the time a Tax Credit Fund Partnership closes and recognize them over the fund’s life based on risk weighted periods on a straight-line basis.  As the Affordable Housing Equity segment no longer provides credit intermediation for new Tax Credit Fund Partnerships or products, this fee stream will continue to decline as the revenue recognition period ends for certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.
 
 
 
 
- 55 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Other Revenues
 
The decrease of $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 was primarily related to a reduction in expense reimbursements due to a decrease in the number of Tax Credit Fund Partnerships with available cash flow to pay expense reimbursements.
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses for the Affordable Housing Equity segment for the periods ended June 30 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
$
 2,047 
 
$
 1,879 
 
8.9 
%
 
$
 3,654 
 
$
 3,823 
 
(4.4)
%
 
Other
 
 
 7,534 
 
 
 6,606 
 
14.0 
 
 
 
 13,609 
 
 
 13,859 
 
(1.8)
 
 
Total general and administrative
 
 
 9,581 
 
 
 8,485 
 
12.9 
 
 
 
 17,263 
 
 
 17,682 
 
(2.4)
 
Provision for (recovery of) losses
 
 
 24,843 
 
 
 (5,874)
 
N/M
 
 
 
 27,530 
 
 
 (8,904)
 
(409.2)
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings and financings
 
 
 132 
 
 
 485 
 
(72.8)
 
 
 
 327 
 
 
 1,269 
 
(74.2)
 
 
Derivatives – change in fair value
 
 
 (285)
 
 
 (156)
 
82.7 
 
 
 
 (195)
 
 
 (139)
 
40.3 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 40 
 
 
 40 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 73 
 
 
 81 
 
(9.9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
 34,311 
 
$
 2,980 
 
N/M
%
 
$
 44,998 
 
$
 9,989 
 
350.5 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average borrowing rate
 
 
 6.59 
%
 
 6.53 
%
 
 
 
 
 6.59 
%
 
 6.33 
%
 
 
Average Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) rate
 
 
 0.21 
%
 
 0.20 
%
 
 
 
 
 0.16 
%
 
 0.23 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N/M - Not meaningful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


General and Administrative
 
Other
 
Assumption fees increased by $1.9 million and $1.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 due to an increase in the net assets of a subsidiary on which the fee is based (see further discussion in Note 21 under Affordable Housing Transactions to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
 
Other general and administrative expenses decreased by $1.0 million and $1.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively primarily attributed to acquisition expenses related to property closings.  Acquisition expenses decrease due to the decrease in property acquisitions.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 56 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
Provision for (recovery of) Losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affordable Housing loss reserve recovery
 
$
 (20,500)
 
$
 (10,500)
 
95.2 
%
 
$
 (21,100)
 
$
 (16,000)
 
31.9 
%
Bad debt reserves
 
 
 45,343 
 
 
 4,626 
 
N/M
 
 
 
 48,630 
 
 
 7,096 
 
N/M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total provision for (recovery of) losses
 
$
 24,843 
 
$
 (5,874)
 
N/M
%
 
$
 27,530 
 
$
 (8,904)
 
(409.2)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N/M - Not meaningful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Affordable Housing loss reserve pertains to our commitment to restructure certain mortgage revenue bonds held by property-level partnerships for which we have assumed the role of general partner or for which we have foreclosed upon the property (“Tax Credit Property Partnerships”) which are owned by our Tax Credit Fund Partnerships which have entered into credit intermediation agreements made by our subsidiaries. In 2011, as we worked with parties that have an economic interest in the properties that secure mortgage revenue bonds associated with our credit intermediation agreements, we estimated the payments that were required to be made from various sources in order to reduce the principal balance of certain mortgage revenue bonds to levels agreed to in the March 2010 agreements with such counterparties. Bad debt expenses recorded in 2011 are primarily the result of the increase in reserve recorded against property advances to Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.
 
In 2012, changes to the Affordable Housing loss reserve is a result of payments that were made during June 2012 in order to complete the restructuring of 21 mortgage revenue bonds collateralized with 17 underlying properties (the “Merrill Restructuring”) utilizing collateral held by counterparties for which reserves were previously recorded.  As a result, the Affordable Housing loss reserve was reversed. As part of the Merrill Restructuring we advanced funds to certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships to allow them to make supplemental loans to the applicable Tax Credit Property Partnerships in which they invest to allow them to repay their debt. Bad debt reserves represent advances or supplemental loans we do not expect to collect, mainly relating to the advances made as part of the Merrill Restructuring.
 
Partially offsetting the increase in provision for losses in the Affordable Housing Equity segment in 2012 is the $23.5 million recovery of stabilization escrow used in the Merrill Restructuring and recorded in the Affordable Housing Debt segment.
 
Interest Expense
 
Interest expense on borrowings and financings decreased by $0.4 million and $0.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, respectively, primarily due to the payoff of the Centerline Financial Holdings LLC (“CFin Holdings”) credit facility in June 2011.
 
Other Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income for the Affordable Housing Equity segment for the periods ended June 30 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity and other income
 
$
58 
 
$
 - 
 
N/A
%
 
$
58 
 
$
 - 
 
N/A
%
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
 
 - 
 
 
 2,612 
 
(100.0)
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 2,612 
 
(100.0)
 
Gain from repayment or sales of investments
 
 
 25 
 
 
 154 
 
(83.8)
 
 
 
 25 
 
 
 154 
 
(83.8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total other income
 
$
 83 
 
$
 2,766 
 
(97.0)
%
 
$
 83 
 
$
 2,766 
 
(97.0)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 57 -

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 

 
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
The $2.6 million recorded during 2011 relates to previously accrued and capitalized interest on the CFin Holdings credit facility, which was waived upon the payment of the original principal amount of the facility and its subsequent termination.
 
Profitability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profitability for the Affordable Housing Equity segment for the periods ended June 30 was as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) income before other allocations
 
$
 (24,819)
 
$
 10,772 
 
(330.4)
%
 
$
 (26,991)
 
$
 15,128 
 
(278.4)
%
Net (loss) income
 
$
 (26,767)
 
$
 8,166 
 
(427.8)
%
 
$
 (31,783)
 
$
 9,665 
 
(428.8)
%


The change in income before other allocations reflects the revenues and expense changes discussed above.  Incremental costs incorporated in net income include allocations to the perpetual Centerline Equity Issuer Trust (“Equity Issuer”) preferred shares.
 
Affordable Housing Debt
 
The Affordable Housing Debt segment is responsible for providing financing to developers and owners of affordable multifamily properties. We originate and service affordable housing multifamily loans under GSE and FHA programs. We have risk-sharing obligations on most loans we originate under the Fannie Mae Delegated Underwriting Servicer (“DUS”) program. For a majority of loans originated under the DUS program, we absorb the first 5% of any losses on the unpaid principal balance of a loan if a default occurs; above 5% we share a percentage of the loss with Fannie Mae, with our maximum loss capped at 20% of the unpaid principal balance of a loan. We also have risk-sharing obligations on loans we originated under the Freddie Mac Delegated Underwriting Initiative (“DUI”) program.  For loans that we originated under the DUI program, we are obligated to reimburse Freddie Mac for a portion of any loss that may result from borrower defaults in DUI transactions.  For such loans, our share of the standard loss will be the first 5% of the unpaid principal balance and 25% of the next 20% of the remaining unpaid principal balance to a maximum of 10% of the unpaid principal balance.  We are no longer originating loans under DUI, as this program is no longer available.  Future loans with Freddie Mac that we will originate under the Freddie Mac Targeted Affordable Housing (“TAH”) program will have no risk-sharing components.
 
Historically, we acquired mortgage revenue bonds that financed affordable multifamily housing projects, using our balance sheet for the initial acquisition.  In December 2007, we re-securitized a major portion of our affordable housing mortgage revenue bond portfolio with Freddie Mac, which for accounting purposes, was treated as a sale.  We retained senior Freddie Mac credit-enhanced certificates that collateralize the preferred shares of one of our subsidiaries, a high-yielding residual interest in the portfolio, and servicing rights, as part of the re-securitization transaction.  As a result of the re-securitization transaction, we earn interest income on the retained certificates, the interest income allocated to the high-yielding residual interest, and ongoing servicing fees.
 
In an effort to expand our affordable debt platform and accelerate our production volume, we have recruited a highly experienced FHA and affordable debt team.  We believe that expanding our affordable debt platform will also provide further expertise and diversification of our product offering which will directly benefit our LIHTC equity business.  The Affordable Housing Debt segment currently has origination personnel in New York, Atlanta, Denver, Minneapolis, and Dallas with underwriting in New York, Atlanta, Birmingham and Dallas.
 
 
 
 
 
- 58 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For a description of our revenue recognition policies, see Note 2 to our 2011 Form 10-K.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage revenue bond interest income
 
$
 11,952 
 
$
 13,078 
 
(8.6)
%
 
$
 25,735 
 
$
 25,298 
 
1.7 
%
 
Other interest income
 
 
 5,078 
 
 
 5,146 
 
(1.3)
 
 
 
 9,994 
 
 
 7,629 
 
31.0 
 
Fee income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Application and processing fees
 
 
 44 
 
 
 71 
 
(38.0)
 
 
 
 100 
 
 
 113 
 
(11.5)
 
 
Mortgage origination fees
 
 
 334 
 
 
 141 
 
136.9 
 
 
 
 782 
 
 
 371 
 
110.8 
 
 
Mortgage servicing fees
 
 
 1,002 
 
 
 941 
 
6.5 
 
 
 
 1,977 
 
 
 1,835 
 
7.7 
 
Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
 
 
 1,187 
 
 
 563 
 
110.8 
 
 
 
 3,392 
 
 
 1,442 
 
135.2 
 
 
Miscellaneous
 
 
 62 
 
 
 47 
 
31.9 
 
 
 
 107 
 
 
 65 
 
64.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
 19,659 
 
$
 19,987 
 
(1.6)
%
 
$
 42,087 
 
$
 36,753 
 
14.5 
%


Interest Income
 
Mortgage Revenue Bond Interest Income
 
Our role as special servicer of the mortgage revenue bonds allows us to repurchase those bonds in special servicing. Accordingly, we re-recognize bonds as assets when transferring them into special servicing and de-recognize bonds when transferring them out of special servicing.  The decrease in mortgage revenue bond interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2012, is primarily due to the decrease in the average unpaid principal balance (as shown in the table below).   The increase in mortgage revenue bond interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012, is primarily due to the recovery of bad debt related to certain defaulted bonds.
 
The following table presents information related to our mortgage revenue bond interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average number of bonds on the balance sheet not receiving sale recognition
 
 
 92 
 
 
 95 
 
(3.2)
%
 
 
 93 
 
 
 96 
 
(3.1)
%
Average balance (unpaid principal balance)
 
$
 798,009 
 
$
 850,738 
 
(6.2)
%
 
$
 799,304 
 
$
 859,394 
 
(7.0)
%
Weighted average yield
 
 
 5.99 
%
 
 6.15 
%
 
 
 
 
 6.44 
%
 
 5.89 
%
 
 


Other Interest Income
 
Other interest income includes the interest recorded on retained interests from the 2007 re-securitization transaction primarily related to the Series A-1 Freddie Mac Certificates in the amount of $3.6 million and Series B Freddie Mac Certificates in the amount of $6.1 million.  The increase in other interest income of $2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 is primarily due to an increase in the effective yield of the Series B Freddie Mac certificates from 31.73% in 2011 to 69.94% in 2012 due to the increase in projected cash flows subsequent to the impairments recorded in prior years as a result of the restructuring of certain bonds.
 
 
 
 
 
- 59 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
  
 
 Fee Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Mortgage Origination Fees
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Affordable Housing Debt mortgage loan originations for the periods ended June 30 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2012 
 
 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total mortgage origination activity(1)
$
 27,464 
 
 
 
$
 6,902 
 
 297.9 
%
 
$
 48,279 
 
 
 
$
 15,447 
 
 212.5 
%
 Mortgages originated in prior periods
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and sold during the period
 
 9,750 
 
 
 
 
 4,203 
 
 
 
 
 
 54,557 
 
 
 
 
 17,000 
 
 
 
 Less: mortgages originated but not yet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 sold(2)
 
(4,304)
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
(4,304)
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
 Total mortgage origination activity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 recognized for GAAP and for which
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 revenue is recognized
$
 32,910 
 
 
 
$
 11,105 
 
 196.4 
%
 
$
 98,532 
 
 
 
$
 32,447 
 
 203.7 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fannie Mae
$
 32,910 
 
 100.0 
%
$
 11,105 
 
 100.0 
%
 
$
 98,532 
 
 100.0 
%
$
 32,447 
 
 100.0 
%
 
$
 32,910 
 
 100.0 
%
$
 11,105 
 
100.0 
%
 
$
 98,532 
 
 100.0 
%
$
 32,447 
 
100.0 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Includes all mortgages funded during the period.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2)
 
Included in Other Investments – mortgage loans held for sale.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Our mortgage origination volume recognized for generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) purposes increased by 196.4% and 203.7% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively, primarily due to the hiring of a highly experienced affordable debt team during the second half of 2011, which resulted in increased loan origination capabilities and execution.  We have several affordable housing debt origination and underwriting teams, geographically disbursed, to help us achieve future origination goals.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, we originated 5 and 15 loans in the aggregate amount of $32.9 million and $98.5 million, respectively, as compared to 5 and 8 loans in the aggregate amount of $11.1 million and $32.4 million during the same periods of 2011.  Primarily due to pricing, our 2012 originations earned higher trading premiums, which resulted in mortgage origination revenue not increasing proportionally to origination volume.
 
Mortgage Servicing Fees
 
Mortgage servicing fees increased in the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 due to an increase in the Affordable Housing Debt loan servicing portfolio year over year.  These increases can be attributed to an increase in new originations towards the end of 2011 and into 2012, creating a larger portfolio balance and an increase in servicing fee revenue.  Originations made in 2012 were adequate to offset loan payoffs and maturities in the portfolio.
 
Our portfolio balances at June 30, 2012 and 2011 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Primary servicing portfolio
 
$
 622,677 
 
$
 477,819 
 
30.3 
%
 


Gain on Sale of Mortgage Loans
 
We experienced an increase in gain on sales of loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011 due to an increase in mortgage servicing rights (“MSR”) balances and premium revenues received on new loans originated.  The valuation of new MSRs resulted in increased revenue of $0.6 million and $1.2 million and premium revenues increased by $0.1 million and $0.7 million, respectively, in the 2012 periods as compared to the 2011 periods primarily as the result of an overall increase in origination volume.
 
 
 
 
- 60 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses for the Affordable Housing Debt segment for the periods ended June 30 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
$
 860 
 
$
 398 
 
116.1 
%
 
$
 2,239 
 
$
 515 
 
334.8 
%
 
Other
 
 
 2,099 
 
 
 2,105 
 
(0.3)
 
 
 
 4,305 
 
 
 4,186 
 
2.8 
 
 
Total general and administrative
 
 
 2,959 
 
 
 2,503 
 
18.2 
 
 
 
 6,544 
 
 
 4,701 
 
39.2 
 
Provision for risk sharing obligations
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
N/A
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 238 
 
(100.0)
 
Stabilization escrow reserve recovery
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
 
N/A
 
 
 
 (23,549)
 
 
 - 
 
N/A
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings and financings
 
 
 11,616 
 
 
 11,878 
 
(2.2)
 
 
 
 23,300 
 
 
 23,976 
 
(2.8)
 
 
Derivatives – change in fair value
 
 
 4,085 
 
 
 2,397 
 
70.4 
 
 
 
 3,144 
 
 
 1,677 
 
87.5 
 
 
Preferred shares of subsidiary
 
 
 960 
 
 
 960 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 1,920 
 
 
 1,920 
 
 - 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 553 
 
 
 561 
 
(1.4)
 
 
 
 883 
 
 
 841 
 
5.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
 (3,376)
 
$
 18,299 
 
(118.4)
%
 
$
 12,242 
 
$
 33,353 
 
(63.3)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average borrowing rate
 
 
 6.59 
%
 
 6.53 
%
 
 
 
 
 6.59 
%
 
 6.33 
%
 
 
Average SIFMA rate
 
 
 0.21 
%
 
 0.20 
%
 
 
 
 
 0.16 
%
 
 0.23 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N/M – Not meaningful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expense increased by $0.5 million and $1.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively, primarily due to an increase in salaries and benefits from hiring an experienced Affordable Housing Debt team in the second half of 2011.
 
Stabilization Escrow Reserve Recovery
 
Changes in 2012 relate to the $23.5 million of stabilization escrow used to complete the Merrill Restructuring for which reserves were previously recorded.  As a result, the reserve relating to the stabilization escrow was reversed (see Note 21 under Loss Reserve Relating to Yield Transactions to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
 
Interest Expense
 
Interest expense represents direct financing costs, including on-balance sheet securitizations of mortgage revenue bonds and distributions on preferred shares of Equity Issuer.  The decrease in interest expense is primarily due to a decrease in the outstanding secured financing weighted average principal balance from $657.3 million at June 30, 2011 to $616.6 million at June 30, 2012.
 
Interest Expense - Derivatives
 
The increase in interest rate derivatives during 2012 is due to unfavorable changes in the fair value of our free-standing derivatives as the market expectation of future SIFMA rates decreased.
 
 
 
 
- 61 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Other Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income for the Affordable Housing Debt segment for the periods ended June 30 was as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain from repayment or sales of
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
investments
 
$
 795 
 
$
 1,170 
 
(32.1)
%
 
$
 795 
 
$
 1,170 
 
(32.1)
%
Total other income
 
$
 795 
 
$
 1,170 
 
(32.1)
%
 
$
 795 
 
$
 1,170 
 
(32.1)
%
 
 
Gain from repayment or sales of investments
 
The $0.8 million recorded for 2012 reflects gain recognized for four bonds that received sale treatment.  The $1.2 million recorded for 2011 reflects gain recognized for five bonds that received sale treatment.
 
Profitability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profitability for the Affordable Housing Debt segment for the periods ended June 30 was as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before other allocations
 
$
 23,830 
 
$
 2,858 
 
N/M
%
 
$
 30,640 
 
$
 4,570 
 
N/M
%
Net income (loss)
 
$
 20,085 
 
$
 (296)
 
N/M
%
 
$
 21,922 
 
$
 (2,075)
 
N/M
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N/M - Not meaningful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


The change in income before other allocations and net income (loss) reflects the revenue and expense changes discussed above.  Incremental costs incorporated in net loss include allocations to the perpetual Equity Issuer preferred shares.
 
Mortgage Banking
 
The primary business function of the Mortgage Banking segment is to underwrite, originate, and service conventional multifamily loans under GSE, Ginnie Mae and FHA programs.  Originated loans are pre-sold to GSEs and in many cases, are used as collateral for mortgage-backed securities issued and guaranteed by the GSE and traded in the open market.  We earn origination fees and trading-premium revenues.  We also recognize MSR revenues on loans we originate as in most cases we retain the servicing rights.  Trading premiums and MSR values are recorded as gains on sale of mortgage loans on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  During 2012, we experienced an increase in origination volume as compared to 2011 primarily due to the efforts to increase our origination capabilities over the past year that included the growth of our small loan business and the increase in our loan origination teams located in offices nationwide.  Recently, we opened new offices in Boston and Chicago in 2011 and Los Angeles and Dallas in 2012 and added small loan production representatives in Dallas and Irvine.  As a result, origination fees, trading-premium revenues and MSR revenues increased during 2012.
 
During the first quarter of 2012, we initiated several steps to diversify products we can offer to our customer base.  These steps included: (i) adding a bridge lending capability for financing small multifamily properties through a joint venture with a third party; (ii) negotiating origination agreements with several commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) finance companies so that we can offer CMBS mortgage loan products to our clients; (iii) completing discussions to source joint venture equity opportunities on multifamily properties for a third party in exchange for first look opportunities to provide debt financing; and (iv) adding an origination capability for financing small multifamily properties on a correspondent basis for a life insurance company. We expect these initiatives to be fully implemented later in 2012.
 
We earn mortgage-servicing fees on our servicing portfolio of approximately 1,400 loans.  Our servicing fees provide a stable revenue stream.  Servicing fees are based on contractual terms and earned over the life of a loan.  In addition, we earn interest income from escrow deposits held on behalf of borrowers and on loans while they are being financed by our warehouse line, as well as late charges, prepayments of loans and other ancillary fees.
 
 
 
 
 
- 62 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued) 
 
 
We have risk-sharing obligations on most loans we originate under the Fannie Mae DUS program.  For a majority of loans originated under the DUS program, we absorb the first 5% of any losses on the unpaid principal balance of a loan if a default occurs; above 5% we share a percentage of the loss with Fannie Mae, with our maximum loss capped at 20% of the unpaid principal balance of a loan.
 
Our servicing fees for risk-sharing loans include compensation for the risk-sharing obligations and are larger than the servicing fees we receive for loans with no risk-sharing obligations.  We receive a lower servicing fee for loans with modified risk-sharing than for loans with full risk-sharing.  While our origination volume increased significantly from the second quarter of 2011 through the second quarter of 2012, our servicing portfolio only increased slightly due to the increases in originations occurring at a similar rate that loan maturities and payoffs occurred.  However, because our risk-sharing product and the rate of related servicing fees have increased in recent years, we have experienced an increase in our overall servicing fees in 2012.
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For a description of our revenue recognition policies, see Note 2 to our 2011 Form 10-K.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
$
 1,315 
 
$
 1,102 
 
19.3 
%
 
$
 2,128 
 
$
 1,910 
 
11.4 
%
Fee income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage origination fees
 
 
 1,500 
 
 
 1,127 
 
33.1 
 
 
 
 2,777 
 
 
 1,951 
 
42.3 
 
 
Mortgage servicing fees
 
 
 5,546 
 
 
 5,088 
 
9.0 
 
 
 
 10,815 
 
 
 9,966 
 
8.5 
 
 
Other fee income
 
 
 248 
 
 
 179 
 
38.5 
 
 
 
 358 
 
 
 300 
 
19.3 
 
Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans
 
 
 9,782 
 
 
 7,186 
 
36.1 
 
 
 
 17,990 
 
 
 12,029 
 
49.6 
 
 
Prepayment penalties
 
 
 398 
 
 
 120 
 
231.7 
 
 
 
 560 
 
 
 159 
 
252.2 
 
 
Other revenues
 
 
 635 
 
 
 133 
 
377.4 
 
 
 
 1,172 
 
 
 326 
 
259.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
 19,424 
 
$
 14,935 
 
30.1 
%
 
$
 35,800 
 
$
 26,641 
 
34.4 
%


Interest Income
 
The increase in interest income is primarily due to an increase in the interest earned on loans while being financed on the warehouse line.  Although average interest rates on multifamily mortgage loans are lower in 2012 as compared to 2011, interest income earned increased due to the increase in origination volume achieved during 2012 and the resulting increase in the average balance of loans warehoused.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 63 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 Fee Income
 
 Mortgage Origination Fees
 
 Mortgage originations for the periods ended June 30 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2012 
 
 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total mortgage origination activity (1)
$
 388,361 
 
 
 
$
 256,907 
 
51.2 
%
 
$
 622,540 
 
 
 
$
 427,900 
 
45.5 
%
 Mortgages originated in prior periods
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and sold during the period
 
 73,096 
 
 
 
 
 76,274 
 
 
 
 
 
 134,728 
 
 
 
 
 58,460 
 
 
 
 Less: mortgages originated but
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 not yet sold(2)
 
 (120,552)
 
 
 
 
 (93,536)
 
 
 
 
 
 (120,552)
 
 
 
 
 (93,536)
 
 
 
 Total mortgage origination activity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
recognized for GAAP and for
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
which revenue is recognized
$
 340,905 
 
 
 
$
 239,645 
 
42.3 
%
 
$
 636,716 
 
 
 
$
 392,824 
 
62.1 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
% of Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Fannie Mae
$
 240,085 
 
 70.4 
%
$
 190,915 
 
79.7 
%
 
$
 424,470 
 
 66.7 
%
$
 333,094 
 
84.8 
%
 Freddie Mac
 
 100,820 
 
 29.6 
 
 
 42,000 
 
17.5 
 
 
 
 170,684 
 
 26.8 
 
 
 53,000 
 
13.5 
 
 FHA
 
 - 
 
 - 
 
 
 6,730 
 
2.8 
 
 
 
 41,562 
 
 6.5 
 
 
 6,730 
 
1.7 
 
 
 
 
 
$
 340,905 
 
 100.0 
%
$
 239,645 
 
100.0 
%
 
$
 636,716 
 
 100.0 
%
$
 392,824 
 
100.0 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Includes all mortgages funded during the period.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2)
 
Included in Other Investments – mortgage loans held for sale.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our mortgage origination volume recognized for GAAP purposes increased by 42.3% and 62.1% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively, primarily due to an increase in our origination capabilities.  The increase in our origination capabilities includes increasing our origination teams throughout 2011 and the first half of 2012, and the expansion of our small loans initiative, which began in the fourth quarter of 2009, to underwrite and originate smaller loans under our Fannie Mae DUS program.  The small loan division increased originations by 40.0% and 40.5% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011.
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2011, mortgage origination revenues included a non-refundable origination fee of $0.2 million received on a portfolio of loans that were not originated until later in 2011.  These loans were in the application stage at the time the revenue was recognized.  With the exception of such revenue, mortgage origination revenue increased proportionally to mortgage originations for the period.
 
Mortgage Servicing Fees
 
As previously noted, mortgage servicing fees are a significant source of revenue for us.  Our portfolio of loans has increased slightly due to increases in originations occurring at approximately the same rate that loan maturities, payoffs and refinancing occurred.  While it has been, and will continue to be, a priority of ours to retain maturing loans and refinances in our portfolio, we are experiencing an increase in competition from lenders that had not been active in prior periods, such as banks and life insurance companies.  During the next twenty-four months, 175 loans with an outstanding principal balance of $1.1 billion (which represents 12.6% of the servicing portfolio) are due to mature.
 
Our portfolio balances at June 30 were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Primary servicing portfolio
 
$
 8,452,688 
 
$
 8,127,583 
 
 4.0 
%
 

 
 
 
 
- 64 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
The portfolio has increased slightly over the past year; however, due to the nature of more recent originations, we have experienced a greater increase in servicing fees earned from the portfolio.  We currently earn higher servicing fees because we are originating more shared-risk product than in the past.  Loans that are currently being paid off are those with lower servicing fee rates, resulting in a higher weighted-average servicing fee being earned on the portfolio.  Weighted-average servicing rates increased from 24.7 basis points at June 30, 2011 to 26.0 basis points at June 30, 2012.
 
Other
 
Gain on Sale of Mortgage Loans
 
We experienced an increase in gain on sales of loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011 due to an increase in MSR balances and premium revenues received on new loans originated.  The valuation of new MSRs resulted in increased revenue of $1.4 million and $2.9 million and premium revenues increased by $1.2 million and $3.0 million in the 2012 periods as compared to the 2011 periods primarily as the result of an overall increase in origination volume.
 
Other Revenues
 
Other revenues consist primarily of securitization profits on certain of our Freddie Mac loans if Freddie Mac packages the loan into a securitization pool.  During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, we received fees on securitizations in the total amount of $223.4 million and $370.8 million as compared to $44.3 million and $95.2 million in the comparable 2011 periods, earning approximately $0.4 million and $0.6 million in additional revenues related to this program.
 
Expenses
 
Interest expense in the Mortgage Banking segment represents direct financing costs, including asset-backed warehouse lines (used for mortgage loans we originate).  Other major expenses include amortization of MSRs, salaries and other costs of employees working directly in this business.
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
$
 3,972 
 
$
 3,201 
 
24.1 
%
 
$
 8,375 
 
$
 6,078 
 
37.8 
%
 
Other
 
 
 2,937 
 
 
 2,580 
 
13.8 
 
 
 
 6,357 
 
 
 4,909 
 
29.5 
 
 
Total general and administrative
 
 
 6,909 
 
 
 5,781 
 
19.5 
 
 
 
 14,732 
 
 
 10,987 
 
34.1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recovery of risk sharing obligations
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
N/A
 
 
 
 (1,537)
 
 
 - 
 
N/A
 
Interest
 
 
 726 
 
 
 391 
 
85.7 
 
 
 
 1,163 
 
 
 640 
 
81.7 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 3,450 
 
 
 2,680 
 
28.7 
 
 
 
 6,596 
 
 
 5,410 
 
21.9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
 9,548 
 
$
 8,852 
 
7.9 
%
 
$
 20,954 
 
$
 17,037 
 
23.0 
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 65 -

 
  
 
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 

 
General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expense increased by $1.1 million and $3.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, primarily due to a $0.8 million and $2.3 million increase in salaries and benefit related costs due to the initiatives made throughout 2011 and 2012 to increase origination activity by adding origination teams in certain geographical locations nationwide, as well as continued growth in the team supporting our small loan group.  The number of employees increased by 22 from June 30, 2011 to June 30, 2012.  We also experienced an increase of $0.4 million and $0.3 million related to fees paid for the referral of loans from related parties (see Note 19 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).  The remaining variance of $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 is attributed to increases in various expense items directly related to the increased volume of mortgage loan originations and increased headcount within the segment.  These items include broker fees, recruiting costs, subservicing expenses and other allocable employee related costs.
 
Recovery of Risk Sharing Obligations
 
Provision for risk-sharing obligations reflects our estimated portion of losses on DUS loans in our loss sharing program with Fannie Mae (see Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).  During the second quarter of 2012, as a result of payoffs and improved property performance on loans in our risk-sharing program with Fannie Mae in the past year, we have reduced our provision for risk-sharing obligations by $1.5 million.
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by approximately $0.8 million and $1.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 primarily due to greater MSR values on a larger number of loans in the portfolio being amortized as compared to the same periods in 2011.
 
Profitability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profitability for the Mortgage Banking segment for the periods ended June 30 was as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before other allocations
 
$
 9,876 
 
$
 6,083 
 
62.4 
%
 
$
 14,846 
 
$
 9,604 
 
54.6 
%
Net income
 
$
 7,382 
 
$
 3,798 
 
94.4 
%
 
$
 8,854 
 
$
 4,847 
 
82.7 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The change in income before other allocations reflects the revenues and expense changes discussed above.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Asset Management
 
The Asset Management segment is responsible for the active management of multifamily real estate assets owned by our Affordable Housing Equity Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.  We report on fund performance, manage construction risk during the construction process, actively manage specially serviced assets, including assets where an affiliate of ours has taken over the general partner (“GP”) interest, assets that have gone into default or are in workout, or assets that have been foreclosed on and maximize the value of each asset up to the disposition of assets at the end of the fund’s life.  For these services the Asset Management segment receives agreed upon fees from the Affordable Housing Equity segment.
 
The Asset Management segment manages construction risk during the construction process and actively manages specially serviced assets for Affordable Housing Debt loans.
 
We have made significant progress in upgrading and restructuring the Asset Management platform to enhance its reporting and management capabilities by (i) recruiting highly skilled real estate professionals who have significant experience in real estate investment management, (ii) beginning a program of regionalization to place our professionals closer to the assets and developer partners, enhancing the ability to manage, mitigate and solve issues that may occur with assets under management, and (iii) instituting a more extensive series of site and sponsor visits which has enhanced our relationship with developer partners, facilitating greater transparency, information sharing and shared problem solving when issues occur.  Further we have made significant improvement in our technology systems.  We have ensured the integrity of our data, and the enhancements to our systems have provided us with enhanced ability to analyze our portfolio in many ways to better report to our investors and to be able to identify both problems and opportunities with the portfolio.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 66 -

 
 
   
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
  
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For a description of our revenue recognition policies, see Note 2 of our 2011 Form 10-K.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management fees
 
$
 5,523 
 
$
 5,892 
 
(6.3)
%
 
$
 11,242 
 
$
 11,777 
 
(4.5)
%
Other revenues
 
 
 5 
 
 
 23 
 
(78.3)
 
 
 
 5 
 
 
 69 
 
(92.8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
 5,528 
 
$
 5,915 
 
(6.5)
%
 
$
 11,247 
 
$
 11,846 
 
(5.1)
%


Asset Management Fees
 
The decrease in asset management fees is due to the lower number of properties managed in 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011.
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
$
 1,932 
 
$
 1,727 
 
11.9 
%
 
$
 3,811 
 
$
 3,706 
 
2.8 
%
 
Other
 
 
 442 
 
 
 620 
 
(28.7)
 
 
 
 1,097 
 
 
 1,042 
 
5.3 
 
 
Total general and administrative
 
 
 2,374 
 
 
 2,347 
 
1.2 
 
 
 
 4,908 
 
 
 4,748 
 
3.4 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 57 
 
 
 59 
 
(3.4)
 
 
 
 92 
 
 
 113 
 
(18.6)
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
 2,431 
 
$
 2,406 
 
1.0 
%
 
$
 5,000 
 
$
 4,861 
 
2.9 
%
 
 
Profitability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profitability for the Asset Management segment for the periods ended June 30 was as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before other allocations
 
$
 3,097 
 
$
 3,509 
 
(11.7)
%
 
$
 6,247 
 
$
 6,985 
 
(10.6)
%
Net income (loss)
 
$
 357 
 
$
 549 
 
(35.0)
%
 
$
 (262)
 
$
 940 
 
(127.9)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The change in income before other allocations reflects the revenue and expense changes presented above.
 

Corporate
 
Expenses in our Corporate segment include central business functions such as executive, finance and accounting, treasury, marketing and investor relations, operations and risk management, and legal, as well as costs related to general corporate debt.  Because we consider all acquisition-related intangible assets to be Corporate segment assets, the related amortization are also included in this segment.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 67 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued) 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
$
 3,752 
 
$
 3,731 
 
0.6 
%
 
$
 7,826 
 
$
 7,682 
 
1.9 
%
 
Other
 
 
 6,862 
 
 
 5,671 
 
21.0 
 
 
 
 14,493 
 
 
 12,511 
 
15.8 
 
 
Total general and administrative
 
 
 10,614 
 
 
 9,402 
 
12.9 
 
 
 
 22,319 
 
 
 20,193 
 
10.5 
 
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings and financings
 
 
 1,268 
 
 
 1,306 
 
(2.9)
 
 
 
 2,496 
 
 
 2,603 
 
(4.1)
 
Lease termination costs
 
 
 - 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 3,318 
 
 
 - 
 
N/A
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 293 
 
 
 368 
 
(20.4)
 
 
 
 608 
 
 
 809 
 
(24.8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
 12,175 
 
$
 11,076 
 
9.9 
%
 
$
 28,741 
 
$
 23,605 
 
21.8 
%


General and Administrative
 
Other
 
Other general and administrative expenses increased mainly due to legal fees that we incurred and advisory fees that we were required to reimburse to our lenders relating to the amendments to our Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement (as subsequently amended, the “Credit Agreement”) which we entered into during the first and second quarter of 2012  as well as expenses we incurred relating to the move to our new headquarters.  These were partially offset by the decrease in rent expense upon on move to the new headquarters.
 
Lease Termination Costs
 
Lease termination costs recorded in the six months ended June 30, 2012 were in connection with the Surrender Agreement and the cease use of the remainder of the space in our former headquarters in February 2012.
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased mainly due to certain fixed assets and certain intangible assets that were fully depreciated in 2011 partially offset by the additional leasehold improvements and other fixed assets that we acquired relating to our move to the new headquarters which we started depreciating in February 2012.
 
Other income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on settlement of liabilities
 
$
 - 
 
$
 - 
 
 - 
%
 
$
 - 
 
$
 1,756 
 
(100.0)
%


The gain on settlement of liabilities recorded in 2011 is a result of the redemption of Series A Convertible Community Reinvestment Act Preferred Shares (“Convertible CRA Shares”) for cash.  The cash payments were less than the carrying value of the convertible shares resulting in a $1.8 million gain on settlement of such liabilities.
 
Consolidated Partnerships
 
Consolidated Partnerships include entities in which we have a substantive controlling general partner or managing member interest or in which we have concluded we are the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”).  With respect to the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships and Tax Credit Property Partnerships, we have, in most cases, little or no equity interest.
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 68 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
   
A summary of the impact the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships and Tax Credit Property Partnerships have on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
 27,205 
 
$
 27,214 
 
$
 54,782 
 
$
 53,472 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 (13,039)
 
 
 (12,287)
 
 
 (26,588)
 
 
 (25,203)
 
Other expenses
 
 
 (55,024)
 
 
 (140,977)
 
 
 (121,116)
 
 
 (195,660)
 
Other losses
 
 
 (67,354)
 
 
 (122,595)
 
 
 (220,718)
 
 
 (184,036)
 
Allocations to limited partners
 
 
 108,209 
 
 
 248,641 
 
 
 313,636 
 
 
 351,421 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net impact
 
$
 (3)
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 (6)
 


The following table summarizes the number of Consolidated Partnerships at June 30:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012 
 
2011 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax Credit Fund Partnerships
 
 
 141 
 
 
 141 
 
 
Tax Credit Property Partnerships
 
 
 89 
 
 
 89 
 


Our Affordable Housing Equity segment earns fees from the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships, and our Affordable Housing Debt segment earns interest on mortgage revenue bonds for which Tax Credit Property Partnerships are the obligors.  The Tax Credit Fund Partnerships are tax credit equity investment funds we sponsor and manage.  The Tax Credit Property Partnerships are partnerships for which we have assumed the role of general partner of the property-owning partnership.
 
Our revenue from Consolidated Partnerships is from assets held in funds that we manage as well as rental income from properties in partnerships we consolidate.  Interest expense is from borrowings to bridge timing differences between when funds deploy capital and when subscribed investments are received for Tax Credit Fund Partnerships (“Bridge Loans”), as well as mortgages and notes held at the Tax Credit Property Partnerships.  The decrease in other expenses primarily relates to a decrease of $21.6 million and $14.2 million in the provision for bad debt and a decrease of $59.7 million in impairments on land, buildings and improvements of Tax Credit Property Partnerships for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012.
 
Other losses principally represent the equity losses that Tax Credit Fund Partnerships recognize in connection with their investments in non-consolidated Tax Credit Property Partnerships.  The decrease in losses during the three months ended June 30, 2012 primarily resulted from an decrease of $57.1 million related to impairments recognized on Tax Credit Property Partnership equity investments, a reduction of $11.8 million in equity losses of Tax Credit Fund Partnerships whose equity investment balances in certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships have reached a zero balance.  Therefore no additional losses have been recorded.  This was offset by an increase of $12.5 million in expenses recognized by certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships pertaining to the change in value of their interest rate derivatives and an increase of approximately $0.8 million of losses due to properties being sold or foreclosed during the second quarter of 2012.  The increase in losses during the six months ended June 30, 2012 primarily resulted from an increase of $59.8 million related to impairments recognized on Tax Credit Property Partnership equity investments,  an increase of $19.5 million in expenses recognized by certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships pertaining to the change in value of their interest rate derivatives and an increase of approximately $5.1 million of losses due to properties being sold or foreclosed during 2012, offset by a decrease of $32.3 million in recognized gains, net of losses on the sale of property investments during 2012 and a reduction of $22.8 million in equity losses of Tax Credit Fund Partnerships whose equity investment balances in certain Tax Credit Property Partnerships have reached a zero balance.
 
As third-party investors hold substantially all of the equity interests in most of these entities, we allocate results of operations of these partnerships to third-party investors except for the amounts shown in the table above, which represent our nominal ownership.  Net impact represents the equity loss we earn on our co-investments that is included in our net income (loss).
 
 
 
 
 
- 69 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Expense Allocation
 
As previously indicated, the Company made a decision in 2011 to allocate certain corporate overhead expenses to the Affordable Housing Equity, Affordable Housing Debt, Mortgage Banking and Asset Management segments.  Corporate expense allocations are presented separately from the direct results of each segment.
 
Eliminations and Adjustments
 
Transactions between business segments are accounted for as third-party arrangements for the purposes of presenting business segment results of operations.  Inter-segment eliminations include:
 
·  
fee income and expense reimbursement for fund management activities that are recorded in our Affordable Housing Equity segment and earned from Consolidated Partnerships;
 
·  
Asset Management fees that are recorded in our Asset Management segment and earned from Affordable Housing Equity;
 
·  
interest on mortgage revenue bonds that are not reflected as sold in Affordable Housing Equity and for which Tax Credit Property Partnerships within Consolidated Partnerships are the obligors; and
 
·  
interest charges on outstanding intercompany balances; overhead and other operational charges between segments.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 70 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
Income Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table details the taxable and non-taxable components of our reported income (loss) for the periods ended:
 

 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
Revenues
 
 
2011 
 
Revenues
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) gain subject to tax
 
$
 (1,860)
 
 
(3.1)
%
 
$
 8,228 
 
 
 14.6 
%
 
 (122.6)
%
 
Loss not subject to tax
 
$
 (106,479)
 
 
(177.0)
%
 
$
 (244,471)
 
 
 (433.0)
%
 
 (56.4)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss before income taxes
 
$
 (108,339)
 
 
(180.1)
%
 
$
 (236,243)
 
 
 (418.5)
%
 
 (54.1)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes
 
$
 87 
 
 
0.1 
%
 
$
 (13)
 
 
 (0.0)
%
 
N/M
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective tax rate – consolidated basis
 
 
 (0.08)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 0.01 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective tax rate for corporate subsidiaries subject to tax
 
 
 (4.67)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 (0.16)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
 
% of
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2012 
 
Revenues
 
 
2011 
 
Revenues
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) gain subject to tax
 
$
 (8,014)
 
 
(6.6)
%
 
$
 9,195 
 
 
 8.7 
%
 
 (187.2)
%
 
Loss not subject to tax
 
$
 (309,518)
 
 
(256.6)
%
 
$
 (345,449)
 
 
 (328.5)
%
 
 (10.4)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss before income taxes
 
$
 (317,532)
 
 
(263.3)
%
 
$
 (336,254)
 
 
 (319.7)
%
 
 (5.6)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes
 
$
 147 
 
 
0.1 
%
 
$
 180 
 
 
 0.2 
%
 
 (18.3)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective tax rate – consolidated basis
 
 
 (0.05)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 (0.05)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective tax rate for corporate subsidiaries subject to tax
 
 
 (1.83)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 2.01 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N/M – Not meaningful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management has determined that, in light of projected taxable losses for the foreseeable future, any benefit from current losses and deferred tax assets likely will not be realized; hence, a full valuation allowance has been recorded.
 
Accounting Developments
 
See the Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards section of Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
 
Inflation
 
Inflation did not have a material effect on our results of operations for the periods presented.
 
 
 
 
 
- 71 -

 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
SECTION 3 – FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
Liquidity
 
The primary objective of managing our liquidity is to ensure that we have adequate resources to accommodate growth of assets under management within our respective businesses, fund and maintain investments as needed, meet all ongoing funding commitments and contractual payment obligations, and pay general operating expenses and compensation.  Liquidity management involves forecasting funding requirements and maintaining sufficient capital to meet the fluctuating needs inherent in our business operations and ensure adequate capital resources to meet unanticipated events.
 
Our primary short term business needs include payment of compensation and general business expenses, facilitating debt and equity originations, fund management and asset management activities, and funding commitments and contractual payment obligations including debt amortization.  We fund these short-term business needs primarily with cash provided by operations, revolving credit facilities and asset-backed warehouse credit facilities.  Our long term liquidity needs include capital needed for potential strategic acquisitions or the development of new businesses, increased financing capacity to meet growth in our businesses, and the repayment of long-term debt.  Our primary sources of capital to meet long-term liquidity needs include cash provided by operations, term loan and revolver debt.  Currently, our long term liquidity is constrained and in particular we have limited liquidity for potential strategic acquisitions or the development of new businesses or to enable growth in our businesses.  In particular, our limited liquidity restricts our ability to warehouse investments within our LIHTC equity business. Continued constraints on our long term liquidity, should it negatively impact our ability to grow our businesses, could increase the risk of loss of members of executive management team and other key employees or otherwise impact our operations, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to operate our business effectively and generate operating cash flow.  We have been out of compliance with covenants contained in the Credit Agreement and have obtained successive waivers from the lenders as described in this Form 10-Q.  We continue to work with the lenders under the Credit Agreement to more permanently resolve our covenant issues, and we expect to pursue any options available to us in order to avoid the consequences of covenant non-compliance (such as obtaining additional waivers for covenant non-compliance, working with our lenders to extend, modify or restructure our debt obligations, dispose of our assets or adjust our business, or otherwise pursue strategic and financial alternatives available to us in order to preserve enterprise value).  However, we can provide no assurance that such efforts would enable us to avoid defaults on or the acceleration of our obligations or, if implemented, will not involve a substantial restructuring or alteration of our business operations or capital structure. We are unable to project with certainty whether our long term cash flow from operations will be sufficient to repay our long-term debt when it comes due or to meet operating needs.  If our long term cash flow is insufficient, then we may need to refinance such debt or otherwise amend its terms to extend the maturity dates or delay amortization payments.  We cannot make any assurances that such refinancing or amendments would be available at attractive terms, if at all.
 
In addition, our liquidity is currently restricted due to:
 
·  
the low price of our common shares which has made obtaining equity capital through equity offerings extremely difficult and uneconomical for us;
 
·  
the lower level of debt financing available to us; and
 
·  
current restrictions on our Revolving Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement which allow us to make draws only for LIHTC investments.
 
The mortgage loans originated in our Mortgage Banking and Affordable Housing Debt segments are closed in our name using cash borrowed from warehousing and repurchase lenders and sold within one week to three months following the loan closing to the GSEs or to the market as mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Ginnie Mae and are backed by loans that we originate and are generally AAA rated securities.  We use the cash received from the sale to repay the warehouse borrowings.  At June 30, 2012, we had an aggregate outstanding balance of $121.0 million on our warehouse facilities with an average interest rate of 2.46%.
 
On November 2, 2010, Fannie Mae issued changes to the DUS Capital Standards that became effective January 1, 2011.  Among other provisions, the revised DUS Capital Standards raised the Restricted Liquidity Requirement by 25 basis points on Tier 2 mortgage loans and are being phased-in quarterly through the first quarter of 2014.  The implementation of the revised DUS Capital Standards by the Company through the first quarter of 2014 would increase the collateral required for our existing DUS portfolio by approximately $8.3 million assuming phase in of the full 25 basis point increase in the collateral requirement was applied to our current portfolio balance.  During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the collateral required for our DUS portfolio increased by $0.7 million.  As of June 30, 2012, we are in compliance with the collateral requirement.
 
 
 
 
 
- 72 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2012, we had 320,291 Convertible CRA Shares outstanding.  As we had not repurchased these Convertible CRA Shares as of January 1, 2012, the holders of the Convertible CRA Shares have the option to require us to purchase the Convertible CRA Shares for the original gross issuance price per share, which totals $6.0 million.  The two holders of Convertible CRA Shares have exercised their option. We have been restricted from meeting this requirement pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, and are in discussions with the holders of Convertible CRA Shares in an effort to settle this obligation for an amount significantly less than $6.0 million.  Due to our contractual obligations to certain former holders (the “Former Preferred Holders”) of our preferred shares, including our Convertible CRA Shares (collectively, the “Preferred Shares”), the settlement of our obligations to the current holders of Convertible CRA Shares may trigger payments to the Former Preferred Holders that agreed to the redemption of their Convertible CRA Shares on terms less favorable than those that are provided to the current holders of Convertible CRA Shares.  See “--Capital Resources—Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility” for additional information regarding the Convertible CRA Shares outstanding and the rights of the Former Preferred Holders.
 
We continue to actively pursue strategies to maintain and improve our cash flow from operations, including:
 
·  
increasing revenues through increased volume of mortgage originations, fund originations, and growth of assets under management;
 
·  
instituting measures to reduce general and administrative expenses;
 
·  
continuing to sell and/or monetize investments that do not meet our long-term investment criteria;
 
·  
reducing our risk of loss by continuing to improve our Asset Management infrastructure;
 
·  
increasing access to asset-backed warehouse facilities;
 
·  
improving collection of Tax Credit Fund Partnership fees through improved monitoring and asset disposition; and
 
·  
restructuring and execution of agreements to increase cash flow from our Freddie Mac B Certificates.
 
Notwithstanding current market conditions, management believes cash flows from operations, amounts available to be borrowed under our Revolving Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement, and capacity available under our warehouse facilities are sufficient to meet our current short term liquidity needs.
 
Cash Flows
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities
 
$
14,810
 
$
(14,192)
 
 
Cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities
 
 
39,586
 
 
(5,098)
 
 
Cash flow used in financing activities
 
 
(66,309)
 
 
(2,041)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
(11,913)
 
$
(21,331)
 
 
Operating Activities
 
Operating cash flows include the warehousing of mortgage loans that we originate and sell to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, each of which has an associated sale commitment that allows us to recoup the full amount expended. The increase in cash flow provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2012 is primarily attributable to net proceeds of $64.1 million from mortgage loans sold compared to $18.3 million of net loans purchased in the six months ended June 30, 2011. Excluding these amounts from both years, cash flows used in operating activities were $49.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to cash flow provided by operating activities of $4.1 million in the same period in 2011. Operating cash flow in 2011 was higher than in 2012 primarily due to $6.6 million collected during 2011 upon the closing of LIHTC funds and in 2012 the cash used for fund advances to certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships, including those that we made as part of the Merrill Restructuring.
 
 
 
 
- 73 -

 
 
  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
Investing Activities
 
Investing cash flows in 2012 were higher than in 2011 primarily as a result of a $23.5 million release of the stabilization escrow and the release of $22.1 million of collateral posted with counterparties as part of the Merrill Restructuring, partially offset by an increase in cash used in acquisition of equity interest in Tax Credit Property Partnerships net of proceeds from sale of equity interests in Tax Credit Property Partnerships.
 
Financing Activities
 
The level of financing inflows and outflows varies with the level of mortgage originations and also impacts operating cash flows as described above. We finance originations with warehouse lines that are repaid as the loans are sold. The decrease in cash flow from financing activities is primarily attributable to a net repayment of mortgage banking warehouse and repurchase facilities of $64.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to net draws on our warehouse facilities of $18.2 million during the same period of 2011. Excluding these amounts from both years, cash flows used in financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $1.6 million as compared to cash flows used in financing activities of $20.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2011. The decrease in cash used in financing activities was mainly a result of the $20.0 million repayment of CFin Holding credit facility in 2011 as compared to a $6.0 million payment on our term loan in 2012, partially offset by the $3.9 million Freddie Mac loan that we received in 2012 as part of the Merrill Restructuring.
 
Capital Resources
 
To fund our operations, we use cash provided by our operations as well as borrowings and other financing arrangements used as capital resources.
 
The table below reflects our financing obligations at the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
Available to
 
Maximum
(in thousands)
 
2012
 
2011
 
Borrow
 
Commitment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term loan
 
$
119,061
 
$
125,014
 
$
-
 
$
119,061
 
Revolving credit facility
 
 
15,900
 
 
12,100
 
 
7,328
(1)
 
37,000
 
Mortgage Banking committed warehouse facilities
 
 
81,428
 
 
105,615
 
 
143,572
(2)
 
225,000
 
Mortgage Banking repurchase facilities
 
 
-
 
 
8,450
 
 
-
(2)
 
N/A
 
Multifamily ASAP facility
 
 
39,602
 
 
71,670
 
 
-
(2)
 
N/A
 
Freddie Mac loan
 
 
3,899
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
3,899
 
Centerline Financial LLC ("CFin" or "Centerline Financial") credit facility
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
30,000
 
 
30,000
Subtotal
 
 
259,890
 
 
322,849
 
 
180,900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freddie Mac Secured Financing(3)
 
 
529,364
 
 
618,163
 
 
N/A
 
 
N/A
Subtotal (excluding Consolidated Partnerships)
 
 
789,254
 
 
941,012
 
 
180,900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Partnerships
 
 
167,451
 
 
156,643
 
 
N/A
 
 
N/A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
956,705
 
$
1,097,655
 
$
180,900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N/A – Not meaningful.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Borrowing availability reduced by outstanding letters of credit in the amount of $13.8 million. Once these letters of credit are terminated, $12.0 million associated with these letters of credit may not be redrawn.
(2)
 
Borrowings under these facilities are limited to qualified mortgage loans, which serve as collateral.
(3)
 
Relates to mortgage revenue bonds that we re-securitized but have not been accounted for as sold for accounting purposes (see Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
 
 
 
 
 
- 74 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility
 
Our Term Loan under the Credit Agreement matures in March 2017 and has an interest rate of 3.00% over either the prime rate or LIBOR at our election (which currently is LIBOR). We must repay $2.98 million in principal per quarter until maturity, at which time the remaining principal is due.
 
The Revolving Credit Facility under our Credit Agreement has a total capacity of $37.0 million. The Revolving Credit Facility matures in March 2015 and bears interest at 3.00% over either the prime rate or LIBOR at our election (which currently is LIBOR). Currently, the Revolving Credit Facility may only be used for LIHTC property investments. As of June 30, 2012, $15.9 million was drawn and $13.8 million in letters of credit were issued under the Revolving Credit Facility. Once terminated, $12.0 million out of the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility associated with these letters of credit cannot be redrawn. At June 30, 2012, the undrawn balance of the Revolving Credit Facility was $7.3 million.
 
The Credit Agreement has the following customary financial covenants:
 
·  
minimum ratio of consolidated EBITDA to fixed charges, which became effective for us as of June 30, 2011; and
 
·  
maximum ratio of funded debt to consolidated EBITDA, which became effective for us as of June 30, 2012.
 
The Credit Agreement contains restrictions on distributions.  We generally are not permitted to make any distributions or redeem or purchase any of our shares, including Convertible CRA Shares, except in certain circumstances, such as distributions to the holders of preferred shares of Equity Issuer, a subsidiary of the Company, if and to the extent that such distributions are made solely out of funds received from Freddie Mac as contemplated by a specified transaction (“EIT Preferred Share Distributions”).
 
In 2011, we entered into a waiver to the Credit Agreement (the “Waiver”) and two subsequent amendments to the Waiver, which among other things, added covenants to the Credit Agreement that restrict (x) the use of proceeds drawn from our Revolving Credit Facility solely to LIHTC investments, (y) contracts and transactions with Island Centerline Manager LLC, an entity owned and operated by a subsidiary of Island Capital (collectively, “Island”), The Related Compaies LP (“TRCLP”), and C-III Capital Partners, LLP (“C-III”) and their affiliates, subject to certain carve-outs, and (z) other specified material and non-ordinary course contracts and transactions, including property management contracts with Island, TRCLP and C-III and their affiliates.
 
On February 28, 2012, we entered into a third amendment to the Waiver, which among other things:  (i) extended the deadline by which we were required to deliver certain specified financial data and other information to the administrative agent under the Credit Facility and, in certain cases, to the lenders under the Credit Agreement; (ii) included certain conditions subsequent requiring us to deliver additional specified financial data and other information to the administrative agent by certain dates; (iii) granted a waiver of our noncompliance with the Credit Agreement’s Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio solely with respect to the quarter ended December 31, 2011, although we have determined that we were in compliance with such ratio with respect to the quarter ended December 31, 2011; (iv) required us to pay certain costs and expenses incurred by the administrative agent in administering the Credit Agreement; and (v) requires us to pay prescribed monthly consulting fees to the administrative agent’s consultant.
 
On May 18, 2012, we entered into a fourth amendment to the Waiver, which among other things: (i) granted a waiver through July 16, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2011 which was necessitated by our failure to deliver certain 2012 projections that demonstrate compliance with the financial covenant set forth in the  prior waiver; (ii) granted a waiver through July 16, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012; and (iii) waived the requirement that we provide the lenders under our Credit Agreement with certain 2012 projections that demonstrate compliance with the financial covenant.
 
On July 16, 2012, we entered into a fifth amendment to the waiver to the Credit Agreement, for which Bank of America, N.A. is the administrative agent, (the “Fifth Amendment to the Waiver”), which among other things: (i) granted a waiver through October 5, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2011, March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012; (ii) granted a waiver through October 5, 2012 of our noncompliance with the Total Debt to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio covenant contained in our Credit Agreement with respect to the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012; (iii) required us to pay certain costs and expenses incurred by the administrative agent in administering the Credit Agreement; (iv) requires us to provide certain additional information regarding our fund business; and (v) removed the terms in the Credit Agreement that restricted our ability to repurchase the Convertible CRA Shares, allowing at any time prior to August 15, 2012, subject to specified terms, for the negotiation and redemption of all outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and settling, retiring and terminating any contractual obligations to certain former holders (the “Former Preferred Holders”) of our preferred shares, including the Convertible CRA Shares (collectively, the “Preferred Shares”), who agreed to the redemption of their Preferred Shares in 2010.    The Fifth Amendment to the Waiver requires us to negotiate in good faith with the current holders of the Convertible CRA Shares and the Former Preferred Holders in an effort to redeem the outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and otherwise settle certain rights of the Former Preferred Holders.  The redemption of the Convertible CRA Shares held by the current holders thereof may trigger rights we granted to the Former Preferred Holders that were redeemed in 2010 to be treated no less favorably with respect to the redemption of their Preferred Shares than any holder of Convertible CRA Shares that is subsequently redeemed (“Most Favored Nation Rights”). Certain of the Former Preferred Holders also have anti-dilution rights (the “Anti-Dilution Rights”), which, for a specified period of time, prohibit us from issuing securities if such issuance would reduce such Former Preferred Holders’ ownership of our Common Shares below specified percentages. The Fifth Amendment to the Waiver requires us to negotiate in good faith to redeem the outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and eliminate the Most Favored Nation Rights and the Anti-Dilution Rights and allows us to effect such redemptions and elimination of rights at any time prior to midnight on August 15, 2012; provided, however, that the costs of such redemptions and elimination of rights do not exceed specified amounts, which amounts are significantly less than the amount required to redeem the Convertible CRA Shares pursuant to their terms.  Bank of America, N.A. (we believe acting other than in its capacity as administrative agent under the Credit Agreement) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “BofA Entities”) are former Preferred Holders and have Most Favored Nation Rights and Anti-Dilution Rights.
 
 
 
 
- 75 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 

Pursuant to the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver, on July 20, 2012, we sent the BofA Entities a proposal pursuant to which they would, in exchange for a fee, waive their Most Favored Nation Rights and terminate their Anti-Dilution Rights in connection with the redemption of the last two holders of Convertible CRA Shares.  The proposed fee was within the parameters specified in the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver.  The BofA Entities have not accepted our proposal, and instead, by letter dated, August 6, 2012, invoked their Most Favored Nation Rights relating to a prior redemption of Convertible CRA Shares, which may require a payment of $4 million, which exceeds the total amounts permitted to be paid to redeem the remaining Convertible CRA Shares and settle the existing Most Favored Nation Rights and Anti-Dilution Rights under the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver.  Accordingly, while we have reached agreement on terms with all other parties, we do not expect to be able to redeem the remaining outstanding Convertible CRA Shares and terminate the Most Favored Nation Rights and the Anti-Dilution Rights prior to the August 15, 2012 deadline specified in the Fifth Amendment to the Waiver.
 
The waivers granted in the fifth amendment to the Waiver will expire on October 5, 2012, and it is expected that we will not be in compliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant and Funded Debt to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio covenant in future periods. While we would pursue any options available to us in order to avoid the consequences of covenant non-compliance (such as obtaining additional waivers for covenant non-compliance, working with our lenders to extend, modify or restructure our debt obligations, dispose of our assets or adjust our business, or otherwise pursue strategic and financial alternatives available to us in order to preserve enterprise value), we can provide no assurance that such efforts would enable us to avoid defaults on or the acceleration of our obligations or if implemented will not involve a substantial restructuring or alteration of our business operations or capital structure. Our ability to obtain any additional waivers or concessions from our lenders will be impacted by the continued satisfaction of our covenants and obligations under the Credit Agreement, including those requiring scheduled amortization payments. In addition, a default under our Credit Agreement would result in a cross default under our mortgage banking warehouse facilities, which could eliminate our ability to originate mortgage loans, a development that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  If we do not comply with the covenants and obligations in the Credit Agreement or our other loan agreements, our lenders may choose to declare a default and exercise their remedies, including acceleration of the debt obligations, and as a consequence we may determine it advisable to seek protection under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in order to preserve enterprise value.
 
During such time that we are in discussions with our lenders regarding a further amendment to the Credit Agreement, we will be permitted to use proceeds drawn from our Revolving Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement solely for LIHTC investments.
 
Mortgage Banking Warehouse and Repurchase Facilities
 
On June 30, 2012, we had six warehouse facilities we use to fund our loan originations. Mortgages financed by these facilities (see Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements), as well as the related servicing and other rights (see Note 7 to the condensed consolidated financial statements) have been pledged as security under these warehouse facilities. All loans securing these facilities have firm sale commitments with GSEs or the FHA. Our warehouse facilities include:
 
·  
A $100 million committed warehouse facility that matures in September 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 2.50%.  The interest rate on the warehouse facility was 2.75% as of June 30, 2012 and 2.80% as of December 31, 2011.
 
 
 
 
 
- 76 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
·  
A $50 million committed warehouse facility that matures in November 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a minimum of 2.75% and a maximum of 4.25%. The interest rate on the warehouse facility was 2.99% as of June 30, 2012 and 3.05% as of December 31, 2011.
 
·  
A $75 million committed warehouse facility that matures in April 2013 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a minimum of 2.50% and a maximum of 3.50%. The interest rate on the warehouse facility was 2.75% as of June 30, 2012.
 
·  
An uncommitted warehouse repurchase facility that provides additional resources for warehousing of mortgage loans with Fannie Mae.  This facility is scheduled to mature on November 16, 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.50% with a minimum of 4.50%.  We also have an uncommitted warehouse repurchase facility with Freddie Mac, which is scheduled to mature on November 16, 2012 and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.50% with a minimum of 4.00%.  However, effective June 30, 2012 our lender under this facility no longer operates master purchase and sale agreements to fund Freddie Mac loans with any new or existing counterparties.
 
·  
An uncommitted facility with Fannie Mae under its Multifamily As Soon As Pooled Facility funding program.  This facility has no maturity date.  After approval of certain loan documents, Fannie Mae will fund loans after closing and the advances are used to repay our warehouse facilities.  Subsequently, Fannie Mae funds approximately 99% of the loan and Centerline Mortgage Capital Inc. (“CMC”) funds the remaining 1%.  CMC is later reimbursed by Fannie Mae when the assets are sold.  Effective June 2012, interest on this facility currently accrues at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.45%, with a minimum rate of 1.80%.  The interest rate on this facility was 1.80% as of June 30, 2012 and 1.70% as of December 31, 2011.
 
Unless otherwise stated, we expect, following our business needs to renew our warehouse facilities annually.  Our ability to originate mortgage loans depends upon our ability to secure and maintain these types of short-term financings on acceptable terms.  We believe that our existing warehouse lines and working capital will be sufficient to meet all of our borrowers' needs.
 
Freddie Mac Loan
 
In connection with the Merrill Restructuring (see Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements), Freddie Mac provided Centerline Holding Company with a loan that shall be repaid in 18 equal monthly installments. Proceeds of this loan were used to repay principal on bonds included in the 2007 re-securitization to allow those bonds to stabilize.  The loan is non-interest bearing to the extent there are no defaults on installment payments.  Repayment of the loan is secured only by our Series B Freddie Mac Certificates.
 
Centerline Financial Credit Facility
 
In June 2006, Centerline Financial entered into a senior credit agreement.  Under the terms of the agreement, Centerline Financial is permitted to borrow up to $30.0 million until its maturity in June 2036, if needed to meet payment or reimbursement requirements under the yield transactions of Centerline Financial (see Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).  Borrowings under the agreement will bear interest at our election of either:
 
·  
LIBOR plus 0.65% or;
 
·  
1.40% plus the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds effective rate plus 0.75%.
 
As of June 30, 2012, no amounts were borrowed under this facility.  Neither Centerline Holding Company nor its subsidiaries are guarantors of this facility.  Due to a wind-down event caused by a capital deficiency under Centerline Financial’s operating agreement, which occurred in 2010, the Centerline Financial senior credit facility continues to be in default as of June 30, 2012.  Amounts under the Centerline Financial senior credit facility are still available to be drawn, and we do not believe this default has a material impact on our financial statements or operations.
 
Also as a result of the wind-down event, Centerline Financial is restricted from making any member distributions and is restricted from engaging in any new business.
 
 
 
 
 
- 77 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
Consolidated Partnerships
 
As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the capital structure of our Consolidated Partnerships comprised debt facilities that are non-recourse to us, including:
 
·  
notes payable by the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships collateralized either by the funds’ limited partners’ equity subscriptions or by the underlying investments of the funds; and
 
·  
mortgages and notes payable on properties.
 
Further information about our financing obligations is included under Commitments and Contingencies later in this section.
 
Management is not aware of any trends or events, commitments or uncertainties, which have not otherwise been disclosed, that will or are likely to impact liquidity in a material way.
 
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
The following table reflects our maximum exposure and the carrying amounts recorded to account payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities as of June 30, 2012 for guarantees we and our subsidiaries have entered into and other contingent liabilities:
 
 
 
Maximum
 
Carrying
(in thousands)
 
Exposure
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax Credit Fund Partnerships credit intermediation(1)
 
$
 1,212,088 
 
$
 18,214 
Mortgage banking loss sharing agreements(2)
 
 
 890,245 
 
 
 20,178 
Credit support to developers(3)
 
 
 174,754 
 
 
 - 
Centerline Financial credit intermediation(4)
 
 
 33,715 
 
 
 831 
Letters of credit
 
 
 13,772 
 
 
 - 
General Partner property indemnifications
 
 
 11,568 
 
 
 - 
Contingent liabilities at the Consolidated Partnerships
 
 
 11,270 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
 2,347,412 
 
$
 39,223 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)   Through isolated special purpose entities, these transactions were undertaken to expand the Affordable Housing Equity business by offering agreed-upon rates of return to third-party investors for pools of multifamily properties in certain Tax Credit Fund Partnerships.  The carrying values of $18.2 million disclosed above relate to the deferred fees we earn for the transactions that we recognize over the period until maturity of these credit intermediations.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 78 -

 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
 
 
 
 
(2)   The loss sharing agreements with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are a normal part of the DUS and DUI lender programs.  The carrying value disclosed above is our estimate of potential exposure under the guarantees.  Based on current expectations of defaults in the portfolio of loans, we anticipate that we may be required to pay between $3.0 and $5.0 million in the next 12 months.
(3)  Generally relates to business requirements for developers to obtain construction financing.  As part of our role as co-developer of certain properties, we issue these guarantees in order to secure properties as assets for the Tax Credit Fund Partnerships we manage.  To date, we have had minimal exposure to losses under these guarantees.
(4)   These transactions were undertaken to expand our Credit Risk Products business by offering credit intermediation to third-party customers.  To date, we have had minimal exposure to losses and anticipate no material liquidity requirements in satisfaction of any arrangement.  The carrying values of $0.8 million disclosed above relates to the deferred fees we earn for the transactions that we recognize over the period until maturity of these derivatives.
 
 
The maximum exposure amount is not indicative of our expected losses under the guarantees.  For details of these transactions, see Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
SECTION 4 – FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Certain statements made in this report may constitute, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather our beliefs and expectations that are based on our current estimates, projections and assumptions about our Company and industry. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. Some of these risks include, among other things:
 
·  
business limitations caused by adverse changes in real estate and credit markets and general economic and business conditions;
 
·  
risks related to the form and structure of our financing arrangements;
 
·  
our ability to generate new income sources, raise capital for investment funds and maintain business relationships with providers and users of capital;
 
·  
changes in applicable laws and regulations;
 
·  
our tax treatment, the tax treatment of our subsidiaries and the tax treatment of our investments;
 
·  
competition with other companies;
 
·  
risk of loss associated with our mortgage originations;
 
·  
risks associated with providing credit intermediation; and
 
·  
risks associated with enforcement by our creditors of any rights or remedies which they may possess.
 
These risks are more fully described in our 2011 Form 10-K.  We caution against placing undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect our view only as of the date of this report.  We are under no obligation (and expressly disclaim any obligation) to update or alter any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
 
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
 
Not required.
 
 
 
 
 
- 79 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(continued)
 
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.
 
a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Our President and Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.  Based on such evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the President and Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
b)
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2012, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 80 -

 
 
 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.  Legal Proceedings.
 
From time to time, the Company may become involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business.  In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and therefore no accrual is required as of June 30, 2012.
 
Item 1A.  Risk Factors.
 
The following risk factor amends and supersedes the risk factor entitled “We may be unable to raise capital or access financing on favorable terms, or at all, and we may also be unable to repay or refinance our debt obligations,” contained in our 2011 Form 10-K.  Other than the change to the risk factor noted above, there have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2011 Form 10-K. In addition to the other information discussed in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, please consider the risk factor set forth below and those set forth in our 2011 Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.
 
We may be unable to raise capital or access financing on favorable terms, or at all, and we may also be unable to repay or refinance our debt obligations, which could result in our seeking protection under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code
 
Our outstanding debt could limit our operational flexibility, limit our ability to raise additional capital, limit our ability to invest in new businesses, limit our ability to take advantage of opportunities to diversify and acquire other companies or otherwise adversely affect our financial condition.  Capital limitations could affect our ability to grow assets under management, a major aspect of our business plan, as we achieve at least part of this growth by initially warehousing investments for new Tax Credit Fund Partnerships, which requires capital.  Furthermore, our ability to raise capital has been negatively impacted by our low Common Share price and the lower level of debt financing available in the marketplace.
 
We are subject to the risks normally associated with outstanding debt, including the risks that:
 
·  
our cash flow from operations may be insufficient to make required payments of principal and interest;
 
·  
our vulnerability to downturns in our business is increased, requiring us to reduce expenditures we need to expand our businesses;
 
·  
we may be unable to refinance existing indebtedness; and the terms of any refinancing may be less favorable than the terms of existing indebtedness; and
 
·  
we may be unable to satisfy ongoing financial and other covenants, which if not waived or amended by our lenders, could lead to accelerations of, and cross-defaults on, our debt obligations.
 
 In March 2010, we entered into the Credit Agreement and have subsequently entered into the Waiver and five amendments to the Waiver.  The Credit Agreement places certain restrictions on our activities, including, among other things:
 
·  
limitations on our incurring additional unsecured indebtedness without lender approval;
 
·  
restrictions on our ability to make any distributions or redeem or purchase any of our shares including Convertible CRA Shares, except in certain circumstances, such as EIT Preferred Share Distributions;
 
·  
limitations on our ability to make new business investments without lender approval; and
 
·  
restrictions on our ability to conduct transactions with our affiliates.
 
We must repay $2.98 million in principal per quarter on our Term Loan under the Credit Agreement until maturity in March 2017 at which time the remaining principal is due.  Our Revolving Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement matures in March 2015.
 
We were out of compliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio covenant of the Credit Agreement with respect to the quarters ended September 30, 2011, March 31, 2012, and June 30, 2012 and the Funded Debt to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio covenant for June 30, 2012, and have received waivers with respect to such noncompliance from the lenders under the Credit Agreement.   The current waiver will expire on October 5, 2012, and it is expected that we will not be in compliance with the Consolidated EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio and Funded Debt to Consolidated EDITDA ratio covenants in future periods.  While we would pursue any options available to us in order to avoid the consequences of covenant non-compliance (such as obtaining additional waivers for covenant non-compliance, working with our lenders to extend, modify or restructure our debt obligations, dispose of our assets or adjust our business, or otherwise pursue strategic and financial alternatives available to us in order to preserve enterprise value), we can provide no assurance that such efforts would enable us to avoid defaults on or the acceleration of our obligations or if implemented will not involve a substantial restructuring or alteration of our business operations or capital structure. Our ability to obtain any additional waivers or concessions from our lenders will be impacted by the continued satisfaction of our covenants and obligations under the Credit Agreement, including those requiring scheduled amortization payments, such as the payment due September 30, 2012.  In addition, a default under our Credit Agreement would result in a cross default under our mortgage banking warehouse facilities, which could eliminate our ability to originate mortgage loans, a development that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  If we do not comply with the covenants and obligations in the Credit Agreement or our other loan agreements, our lenders may choose to declare a default and exercise their remedies, including acceleration of the debt obligations, and as a consequence we may determine it advisable to seek protection under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in order to preserve enterprise value.
 
 
 
 
 
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See the description of our existing facilities under Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – SECTION 3 – Financial Condition.
 
We rely on debt capital to finance our business.  If the lower level of debt financing available in the marketplace continues, we may be unable to achieve our strategic goals.  Any debt we may be able to arrange may carry a higher rate of interest than our current debt, thereby decreasing our net income and cash flows.  As a result, certain growth initiatives could prove more costly or not economically feasible.  A failure to meet required amortization  payments under, or satisfy covenants imposed by, our debt facilities, renew our existing credit facilities, to increase our capacity under our existing facilities or to add new or replacement debt facilities could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
 
Securities purchased by us
 
The Board of Trustees has authorized a common share repurchase plan, enabling us to repurchase, from time to time, up to 3.0 million common shares in the open market; however, under the terms of our Credit Agreement, we were restricted from acquiring capital stock while such facilities were outstanding.  The following table presents information related to repurchases of our equity securities during the second quarter of 2012 and other information related to our repurchase program:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total number
 
Maximum
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of shares
 
number
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
purchased as
 
of shares that
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
part of
 
may yet be
 
 
 
 
Total
 
Weighted
 
publicly
 
purchased
 
 
 
 
number of
 
average
 
announced
 
under the
 
 
 
 
shares
 
price paid
 
plans
 
plans or
 
 
Period
 
purchased
 
per share
 
or programs
 
programs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
April 1 – 30, 2012
 
-
 
$
-
 
-
 
-
 
 
May 1 - 31, 2012
 
-
 
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
 
June 1 - 30, 2012
 
-
 
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
-
 
$
-
 
-
 
 303,854 
 


Other information required by this item, as well as information regarding our share repurchase program and share compensation paid to our independent trustees, is included in Note 25 to our 2011 Form 10-K.
 
During the second quarter of 2012, we did not sell any securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
 
Item 3.
 
Defaults upon Senior Securities.  None.

Item 4.
 
Mine Safety Disclosures.  Not applicable

 
 
 
 
- 82 -

 
 
 

 
Item 5.
 
Other Information.  None.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 83 -

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



CENTERLINE HOLDING COMPANY
(Registrant)



 
 
 
Date: August 14, 2012
By:
/s/ Robert L. Levy
   
Robert L. Levy
President and Chief Operating Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer)

 
Date: August 14, 2012
By:
/s/ Michael P. Larsen
   
Michael P. Larsen
Chief Financial Officer
 (Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 84 -

 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 101
 
INTERACTIVE DATA FILE
 
 
The following materials from Centerline Holding Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012, formatted in XBRL:  (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2012; (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011; and (vi) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
- 84 -